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Insect Control: Biological and Synthetic Agents - Index of

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PREFACE<br />

When Elsevier published the seven-volume series Comprehensive Molecular <strong>Insect</strong> Science in 2005, the<br />

original series was targeted mainly at libraries <strong>and</strong> larger institutions. While this gave access to researchers<br />

<strong>and</strong> students <strong>of</strong> those institutions, it has left open the opportunity for an individual volume on a popular area<br />

in entomology: insect control. Such a volume is <strong>of</strong> considerable value to an additional audience in the insect<br />

research community — individuals who either had not had access to the larger work or desired a more<br />

focused treatment <strong>of</strong> these topics.<br />

As two <strong>of</strong> the three editors <strong>of</strong> the Comprehensive series, we felt that it was time to update the field <strong>of</strong> insect<br />

control by providing an updated volume targeted specifically at pr<strong>of</strong>essional researchers <strong>and</strong> students. In<br />

editing the original series, we expended a great deal <strong>of</strong> effort in finding the best available authors for each <strong>of</strong><br />

those chapters. In most instances, authors who contributed to Comprehensive Molecular <strong>Insect</strong> Science also<br />

provided updates on <strong>Insect</strong> <strong>Control</strong>. The authors carefully reviewed recent data <strong>and</strong> cited the most relevant<br />

literature. We as coeditors reviewed <strong>and</strong> edited the final addenda.<br />

The chapters incorporate all major insecticide classes in use for insect control, with the exception <strong>of</strong><br />

organophosphates <strong>and</strong> carbamates. Pyrethroids continue to contribute to insect control in agriculture, <strong>and</strong><br />

more recently have seen increased use in bed nets for the control <strong>of</strong> mosquito-borne diseases, such as<br />

malaria, <strong>and</strong> an update is provided in the addendum to ‘‘Pyrethroid <strong>Insect</strong>icides <strong>and</strong> Resistance Mechanisms.’’<br />

The chapters ‘‘Neonicotinoid <strong>Insect</strong>icides,’’ ‘‘Indoxycarb – Chemistry, Mode <strong>of</strong> Action, Use <strong>and</strong><br />

Resistance,’’ ‘‘Spinosyns,’’ <strong>and</strong> ‘‘<strong>Insect</strong> Growth Regulators <strong>and</strong> Development Disrupting <strong>Insect</strong>icides’’ cover<br />

newer classes <strong>of</strong> insecticides in use. ‘‘Azadirachtin, a Natural Product in <strong>Insect</strong> <strong>Control</strong>’’ deals with a plant<br />

extract that has also seen increased use. A number <strong>of</strong> chapters deal with viral, bacterial, <strong>and</strong> fungal control<br />

<strong>of</strong> insects, <strong>and</strong> these topics are discussed in the chapters titled ‘‘Genetically Modified Baculoviruses for Pest<br />

<strong>Insect</strong> <strong>Control</strong>,’’ ‘‘Bacillus thuringiensis, with Resistance Mechanisms,’’ ‘‘Bacillus sphaericus Taxonomy <strong>and</strong><br />

Genetics,’’ <strong>and</strong> ‘‘Entomopathogenic Fungi <strong>and</strong> Their Role in Regulation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Insect</strong> Populations.’’ Finally,<br />

‘‘<strong>Insect</strong> Transformation’’ outlines critical issues on using transformed insects for control programs. Additional<br />

chapters <strong>of</strong> interest are also available in a companion volume titled <strong>Insect</strong> Pharmacology.<br />

Several years <strong>of</strong> effort was expended by both <strong>of</strong> us <strong>and</strong> our colleagues in choosing topics for the sevenvolume<br />

series, in the selection <strong>of</strong> authors, <strong>and</strong> in the editing <strong>of</strong> the original manuscripts <strong>and</strong> galley pro<strong>of</strong>s.<br />

Each <strong>and</strong> every chapter in those volumes was important, <strong>and</strong> even essential, to make it a ‘‘Comprehensive’’<br />

series. Nevertheless, we feel strongly that having this volume with the updated material <strong>and</strong> many references<br />

on these important aspects <strong>of</strong> insect control will be <strong>of</strong> great help to pr<strong>of</strong>essional insect biologists, to graduate<br />

students conducting research for advanced degrees, <strong>and</strong> even to undergraduate research students contemplating<br />

an advanced degree in insect science.<br />

– LAWRENCE I. GILBERT,<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Biology,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> North Carolina,<br />

Chapel Hill<br />

– SARJEET S. GILL,<br />

Cell Biology <strong>and</strong> Neuroscience,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> California,<br />

Riverside

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