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tarun khiwal<br />

tarun has photographed many stars of <strong>the</strong><br />

Indian film and music worlds as well as<br />

working <strong>with</strong> big-name corporate clients<br />

such as dior and Chanel. his many<br />

accolades include <strong>the</strong> hasselblad Masters<br />

award, <strong>the</strong> F award, and <strong>the</strong> asian<br />

Photography award.<br />

nationality<br />

Indian<br />

main working location<br />

India<br />

website<br />

www.tarunkhiwal.com<br />

◀ for this shot<br />

camera and lens<br />

hasselblad 501CM <strong>with</strong> Phase One 25<br />

digital back and 50mm lens<br />

aperture and shutter setting<br />

f/11.5 and 1/250 sec<br />

sensor/film speed<br />

IsO 100<br />

for <strong>the</strong> story behind this shot see over …<br />

in conversation ...<br />

TarUn KhIWaL<br />

103<br />

What led you to specialize in fashion photography?<br />

I started as a portrait photographer. Over time, I shot<br />

campaigns <strong>with</strong> fashion designers and eventually<br />

specialized in fashion.<br />

Please describe your relationship <strong>with</strong> your favourite<br />

subject. are you an expert on it?<br />

I treat myself as a people photographer. Whe<strong>the</strong>r my<br />

subject is a nun in Kolkata, a holy man in Varanasi, or a<br />

model on <strong>the</strong> streets of Paris, it is fundamental for me to<br />

relate to <strong>the</strong>m or else <strong>the</strong> portrayal is superficial. People<br />

have always been my favourite subject. I’m not an expert<br />

as <strong>the</strong> subject is vast and I’m still learning.<br />

do you feel you have succeeded in being innovative in<br />

your photography, or do you feel <strong>the</strong> shadows of past<br />

masters over you?<br />

It’s up to o<strong>the</strong>rs to judge my work and decide whe<strong>the</strong>r it’s<br />

innovative or not. I haven’t been influenced by anyone or felt<br />

overshadowed; I enjoy myself and do what I want. I hope<br />

that at <strong>the</strong> age of 90 my answer to this will be <strong>the</strong> same.<br />

How important do you feel it is to specialize in one<br />

area or genre of photography?<br />

Commercially, it’s important to specialize. It isn’t possible<br />

for someone to master all genres; one has to decide based<br />

on what one likes. all <strong>the</strong> great masters of photography<br />

specialized in one area or ano<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

What distinguishes your work?<br />

When I make images I try to do so honestly and follow my<br />

heart ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> market. I don’t believe that beautiful<br />

images can only be made by a set of rules. I don’t hesitate<br />

to experiment or break <strong>the</strong> rules of framing or exposure.<br />

as you have developed, how have you changed?<br />

I get to travel a lot, meet people from all walks of life,<br />

and experience all that is beautiful. I have learned to<br />

see and appreciate what life has to give to us.<br />

What has been <strong>the</strong> biggest influence on your<br />

development as a photographer?<br />

<strong>the</strong> biggest influence on my development as a<br />

photographer has been my life and <strong>the</strong> universe<br />

that responds to me.


104 FasHIOn and nUde photography beHInd <strong>the</strong> scenes 105<br />

What would you like to be remembered for?<br />

I would like to touch more lives through my work and<br />

share experiences and knowledge <strong>with</strong> those I work <strong>with</strong>.<br />

did you attend a course of study in photography?<br />

I never received formal education in photography. I have<br />

worked <strong>with</strong> many people from photography schools in<br />

different parts of <strong>the</strong> world. through my interaction <strong>with</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>m I have noticed that <strong>the</strong> schools fail to teach students<br />

to experiment. I don’t think many schools try to impart a<br />

vision that’s open to learning or ready to question what is<br />

being taught. I believe that it’s very important to see and<br />

experience how life pulsates in <strong>the</strong> universe before one<br />

can start making images.<br />

How do you feel about <strong>the</strong> tremendous changes in<br />

photographic practice in <strong>the</strong> past 10 years? Have you<br />

benefited or suffered from <strong>the</strong> changes?<br />

<strong>the</strong>re have been great changes in <strong>the</strong> past 10 years and<br />

<strong>the</strong> shift from film to digital has been <strong>the</strong> greatest. <strong>the</strong><br />

technological changes have only altered <strong>the</strong> means<br />

through which one’s vision is realized. I follow my vision,<br />

so <strong>the</strong> changes haven’t bo<strong>the</strong>red me much.<br />

can photography make <strong>the</strong> world a better place? Is<br />

this something you personally work towards?<br />

I believe photographers are making <strong>the</strong> world a better<br />

place. Photojournalists and war photographers show us<br />

atrocities. documentary photographers and those at<br />

national Geographic make us more aware of our<br />

surroundings. Photography is one of <strong>the</strong> most powerful<br />

mediums of education, making <strong>the</strong> world more informed.<br />

describe your relationship <strong>with</strong> digital post-production.<br />

I’m very positive about computers and in particular<br />

photography software because it has broadened our<br />

vision and allowed for immense creativity.<br />

could you work <strong>with</strong> any kind of camera?<br />

at present I am using <strong>the</strong> hasselbald 501CM and 503CW<br />

bodies <strong>with</strong> a Phase One digital back, and also <strong>the</strong><br />

Canon 1ds Mark III. I’m comfortable <strong>with</strong> any kind<br />

or make when it comes to cameras and equipment.<br />

Finally, to end on a not too serious note, could you tell<br />

us what non-photographic item you find essential?<br />

I always carry a book <strong>with</strong> me in my laptop bag to read<br />

during shoots.<br />

behind <strong>the</strong> scenes<br />

I wanted to shoot this Louis Vuitton travel story<br />

for elle magazine in hampi, in <strong>the</strong> Indian state<br />

of Karnataka. encompassing <strong>the</strong> Vijaynagara<br />

temple, it’s a beautiful, very spiritual place,<br />

where one feels in sync <strong>with</strong> <strong>the</strong> surroundings.<br />

09:15 09:25<br />

07:30 09:45<br />

07:45<br />

07:30 after looking around <strong>the</strong> evening<br />

before I had decided I wanted morning<br />

light, so we arrived at <strong>the</strong> location early.<br />

07:45 as it was an outdoor shoot in<br />

difficult terrain I took three assistants –<br />

all equipped <strong>with</strong> mobile phones, which<br />

have revolutionized a photographer’s life<br />

in such circumstances.<br />

08:00 I wanted to create this story<br />

against a background of textured rocks,<br />

quite some way from our vehicles.<br />

08:00<br />

09.55 I used a v system Hasselblad<br />

<strong>with</strong> a Phase One digital back.<br />

10:10 The Lastolite ezyview tent<br />

enabled me to view <strong>the</strong> laptop screen<br />

shielded from <strong>the</strong> sun’s glare.<br />

10:15 Malini banerji, senior fashion<br />

stylist from Elle magazine, helped smita<br />

<strong>with</strong> her outfit.<br />

10:25 My assistant held a card close<br />

to smita’s face to make focusing easier.<br />

09:15 after we set up <strong>the</strong> lighting,<br />

I did a few test shots and made minor<br />

tweaks, using my assistant as a<br />

stand-in for my model, smita Lasrado.<br />

09:25 I take any opportunity I can<br />

to experiment, and here I considered<br />

using some coloured gels.<br />

09:45 With smita in place, I tried<br />

three pale-coloured gels that wouldn’t<br />

affect <strong>the</strong> ambient lighting too much.<br />

09:55<br />

10:10<br />

10:25 10:15<br />


106<br />

FasHIOn and nUde photography<br />

10:35 Malini and divya, <strong>the</strong> make-up<br />

artist, checked <strong>the</strong> make-up, outfit, and<br />

hair to see if adjustments were needed.<br />

10:45 deciding to abandon <strong>the</strong> gels for<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r occasion, I started shooting in<br />

earnest. I had briefed smita on <strong>the</strong> story<br />

I wanted and she took it from <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

10:35<br />

10:45<br />

11:30<br />

11:35<br />

11:30 I showed smita <strong>the</strong> images I had<br />

taken to help her improvise on her look<br />

and posture.<br />

11:35 I was happy <strong>with</strong> this shot – <strong>the</strong><br />

low viewpoint gave me plenty of sky and<br />

<strong>the</strong> pose was right.<br />

11:55 For <strong>the</strong> next shot, I wanted a natural<br />

surrounding that was minimalistic but<br />

dynamic, and this spot was ideal.<br />

12:05 smita had changed into a different<br />

dress and needed help <strong>with</strong> her shoes.<br />

12:15 I used a very low viewpoint to make<br />

<strong>the</strong> most of <strong>the</strong> rocks and sky.<br />

12:20 a lamp fitted <strong>with</strong> a reflector was<br />

angled towards smita’s face.<br />

△ in camera<br />

11:55<br />

12:35 I checked <strong>the</strong> direction of <strong>the</strong><br />

flash to make sure its light was falling<br />

on smita in <strong>the</strong> way I wanted.<br />

12:45<br />

12:45 For this shot, I wanted smita to<br />

strike a very graphic posture while taking<br />

minimum support from <strong>the</strong> rock. Once she<br />

understood <strong>the</strong> dynamism of her pose<br />

I left it to her to build upon it.<br />

12:05<br />

12:15<br />

12:20<br />

12:35<br />


108<br />

FasHIOn and nUde photography<br />

07:30 next morning: I had explored<br />

some o<strong>the</strong>r locations <strong>the</strong> previous evening<br />

but decided to return to <strong>the</strong> same place as it<br />

suited my intentions best.<br />

07:50 The crew ga<strong>the</strong>red again in <strong>the</strong><br />

early-morning light, ready for ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

shoot – this time <strong>with</strong> smita wearing even<br />

more dramatic footwear.<br />

07:30 07:50<br />

08:50 09:15<br />

08:50 smita took <strong>the</strong> chance to relax<br />

in comfy shoes while we were setting up<br />

<strong>the</strong> lights.<br />

09:15 retouching <strong>the</strong> model’s make-up<br />

periodically is essential when shooting<br />

outdoors, especially in <strong>the</strong> heat.<br />

09:50 One of my assistants took an<br />

incident light reading from smita’s face,<br />

using a sekonic light meter.<br />

10:35 Given <strong>the</strong> rough terrain and <strong>the</strong><br />

height of smita’s heels, she needed some<br />

help to walk safely to a different spot.<br />

11:35 Using a low viewpoint again to<br />

emphasize <strong>the</strong> length of <strong>the</strong> boots and<br />

set smita against <strong>the</strong> sky, I shot a variety<br />

of poses.<br />

10:35<br />

09:50<br />

11:35 11:55<br />

12:10<br />

11:55 shooting stills is like capturing<br />

moments of a movie. as smita continued to<br />

interact <strong>with</strong> <strong>the</strong> camera, I caught <strong>the</strong> mood<br />

and dynamic pose I wanted.<br />

12:10 Throughout <strong>the</strong> shoot I used my<br />

50mm lens on <strong>the</strong> hasselblad.<br />

△ in camera


110<br />

FasHIOn and nUde PhOtOGraPhY<br />

portfolio<br />

▷ golden palace<br />

<strong>the</strong> location is <strong>the</strong> exotic Lake Palace<br />

in udaipur, rajasthan. I created this<br />

backlit image using only <strong>the</strong> available<br />

sunlight in one of <strong>the</strong> many beautiful<br />

verandas of <strong>the</strong> palace.<br />

◁ marching band<br />

this is from a story I did <strong>with</strong> Vogue, using<br />

<strong>the</strong> bandmen that are an integral part of an<br />

Indian wedding. <strong>the</strong>y have a lot of character<br />

and charm. everyone was lit <strong>with</strong> a single top<br />

light using a large Chimera softbox fitted <strong>with</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Broncolor Pulso G lamp attached to <strong>the</strong><br />

Broncolor Grafit a4 rFs power pack.<br />

▷ white silk and taffeta<br />

this image was created under mixed lighting<br />

conditions. <strong>the</strong> model was lit <strong>with</strong> both flash<br />

and continuous light. shooting <strong>with</strong> a slow<br />

shutter speed as <strong>the</strong> model moved, <strong>the</strong><br />

continuous light created <strong>the</strong> blur and <strong>the</strong><br />

flash froze her movement.

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