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The Privatization of Roads and Highways - Ludwig von Mises Institute

The Privatization of Roads and Highways - Ludwig von Mises Institute

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Aiding <strong>and</strong> Abetting Road Socialism 393<br />

are no mean tasks. But the same entrepreneurial abilities, if<br />

not more difficult ones, are required <strong>of</strong> roads authorities to<br />

subcontract tasks in that arena. Is it written in stone somewhere<br />

that state bureaucrats have some sort <strong>of</strong> comparative advantage<br />

in such responsibilities? Poole vouchsafes us no answer to this<br />

question.<br />

MEGAPROJECT FAILURES—AND WHAT TO DO ABOUT THEM<br />

States Poole:<br />

We all know at least some <strong>of</strong> the projects: the Channel Tunnel,<br />

Boston’s Big Dig, Japan’s Kansai Airport. <strong>The</strong>se <strong>and</strong> many other<br />

megaprojects (costing over one billion dollars) all too <strong>of</strong>ten cost<br />

fifty to one hundred percent more than initially estimated. And<br />

their usage is <strong>of</strong>ten less than half as much as forecast. <strong>The</strong>se are<br />

not necessarily boondoggles—I happen to think there was a<br />

good case for all three <strong>of</strong> the above—but there’s a very real<br />

question <strong>of</strong> whether they, <strong>and</strong> other megaprojects, would have<br />

gotten built at all had the true cost <strong>and</strong> usage been known<br />

beforeh<strong>and</strong>. 30<br />

In other words, what is needed regarding these megaprojects<br />

is not to leave the decision over whether to embark upon them or<br />

not solely to individual investors, but, rather, for the government<br />

to continue to make these determinations, only on the basis <strong>of</strong><br />

more accurate information. However, there is good <strong>and</strong> sufficient<br />

explanation for the fact that government was operating in the<br />

dark in these cases, <strong>and</strong> shall necessarily continue to do so for the<br />

expected future: it does not benefit from the automatic feedback<br />

mechanism <strong>of</strong> the market, which weeds out those economic<br />

actors who operate on the basis <strong>of</strong> incomplete or erroneous information,<br />

<strong>and</strong> encourages those who do not. <strong>The</strong>n, too, Hayek 31<br />

30www.rppi.org/surfacetransportation10.html. 31F.A. Hayek, “Socialist Calculation I, II, & III,” Individualism <strong>and</strong> Economic<br />

Order (Chicago: University <strong>of</strong> Chicago Press, 1948), pp. 119–208.

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