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The Privatization of Roads and Highways - Ludwig von Mises Institute

The Privatization of Roads and Highways - Ludwig von Mises Institute

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218 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Privatization</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Roads</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Highways</strong><br />

helicopter (or plane) travel, when they venture out <strong>of</strong> their newly<br />

homesteaded territory?<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is, also, a second way in which the issue <strong>of</strong> private<br />

roads impinges upon that <strong>of</strong> immigration. Go back to the Hoppean<br />

scenario <strong>of</strong> complete private ownership. Suppose there<br />

were a U.S. citizen who purchased, or otherwise legitimately<br />

came to own, a vast tract <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> in the middle <strong>of</strong> Alaska, or<br />

Nevada—thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> square miles. He then invited, suppose,<br />

one billion Chinese, or Africans, or South Americans, or other<br />

foreigners to come <strong>and</strong> live <strong>and</strong> work on his l<strong>and</strong>. Since this is a<br />

mutually agreed upon situation, there can be no question <strong>of</strong> trespassing.<br />

But the question still remains: would these hordes <strong>of</strong><br />

people be confined to these hinterl<strong>and</strong>s, or, apart from air travel<br />

(with willing hosts at the other end <strong>of</strong> these trips), would they<br />

have access to all6 surrounding territory through the roadway<br />

network, as in the case <strong>of</strong> other people?<br />

Thus, we arrive at the same question from both sources. One,<br />

if the foreigners homestead out <strong>of</strong> the way places on their own,<br />

<strong>and</strong> two, if an American property owner invites numerous foreigners<br />

onto his territory. Will these people be able to percolate<br />

throughout the entire country, as is the practice for everyone else,<br />

or will they be confined, by the institution <strong>of</strong> private road ownership,<br />

to their beachheads?<br />

But perhaps we go too fast in blithely assuming that “everyone<br />

else,” all those other people already living in the domestic<br />

country, will have full freedom <strong>of</strong> movement. If they do not, the<br />

way ahead is easier to see where the newcomers will not enjoy<br />

these privileges either.<br />

After all, while racial (sexual, ethnic, orientation, etc., etc.)<br />

discrimination is pretty much against the law <strong>of</strong> the l<strong>and</strong>, it by no<br />

6 Perhaps we should say “most” here, to incorporate the fact that there<br />

might be gated communities, <strong>and</strong> other institutions that narrowly restricted<br />

access to their property. But still, the question remains, would these new<br />

one billion immigrants be treated on much the same basis as extant inhabitants<br />

<strong>of</strong> the country?

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