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Österreichische Volksbanken-Aktiengesellschaft ... - Volksbank AG

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Capital gains realized on the disposal of the Notes are not subject to any withholding tax in<br />

Luxembourg.<br />

Capital gains realized and interest paid to Luxembourg tax resident corporations are not subject<br />

to any withholding tax in Luxembourg.<br />

Non Tax Residents<br />

The EU Savings Directive of 3 June 2003 was implemented in Luxembourg by the law of June<br />

21, 2005 with entry into force on July 1, 2005. It applies to interest payments (as defined below)<br />

made by a Luxembourg paying agent to an individual resident or residual entity established in<br />

another Member State or in one of the dependant or associated territories which has implemented<br />

the Directive with a reciprocity clause. Luxembourg has opted for a withholding tax<br />

system as default system, but offers the exchange of information and exemption system 47 upon<br />

request from the beneficial owner of the interest payment.<br />

The term interest applies to income from debt claims of any type, whether or not secured by<br />

mortgage and whether or not carrying a right to participate in the debtor’s profits, and, in particular,<br />

income from government securities and income from bonds or debentures, including<br />

premiums and prizes attaching to such securities, bonds or debentures. Penalty charges for late<br />

payments shall not be regarded as interest payments.<br />

The concept of debt claim therefore encompasses every type of instrument through which a sum<br />

of money (immediate payment) is made available to one party (the borrower) in return for payment<br />

not only of the amount made available but also a remuneration (future payment) that is<br />

fixed by the other party (the lender). It is also worth noting that loans between individuals are<br />

excluded provided the debtor of the interest cannot be considered a paying agent.<br />

Interest as defined by Article 6.1.a) and b) comprises:<br />

� Interest income from any type of bank deposit (sight account, term deposit, savings account…).<br />

Interest from any type of debt claim issued in the form of a security that is not subject to a<br />

grandfathering clause.<br />

The EU Savings Directive also covers certain types of income realized and distributed by undertakings<br />

of collective investment and income deriving from the alienation of such shares/ units<br />

(article 6.1.c and 6.1.d).<br />

The applicable rate of withholding tax on interest payments made by a Luxembourg paying<br />

agent amounts to<br />

� 15 per cent. from 1 July 2005 until 30 June 2008,<br />

� rising to 20 per cent. until 30 June 2011, and<br />

� 35 per cent. thereafter.<br />

A Luxembourg resident beneficial owner having suffered EU withholding tax on interest payments<br />

made by an EU paying agent is entitled to a tax credit for 100 per cent. of the tax withheld.<br />

Capital gains realized on the disposal of the Notes are not subject to withholding tax in Luxembourg.<br />

47 For individual beneficial owners only. Residual entities can only opt for exchange of information.<br />

335

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