The SWIFT BAT Software Guide Version 6.3 30 ... - HEASARC - Nasa
The SWIFT BAT Software Guide Version 6.3 30 ... - HEASARC - Nasa
The SWIFT BAT Software Guide Version 6.3 30 ... - HEASARC - Nasa
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5.3. ENERGY CALIBRATION OF EVENTS 31<br />
<strong>The</strong> SDC should be producing a gain/offset file for every observation. If it is not present, then<br />
you must locate the nearest one in time in the trend data in the archive. (see the Swift FTP site<br />
in /swift/data/trend/YYYY MM/bat/bgainoffs).<br />
In this case, let us recompute the energy scale for GRB 050713A (obsid 00145675 000) using<br />
the original event file.<br />
5.3.3 Initial Steps<br />
Change directories to the location of the event data.<br />
cd 00145675000/bat/event<br />
If the event file is compressed, unzip it. <strong>The</strong> energy calibration task modifies the event file in<br />
place, and gzipped files cannot be modified.<br />
gunzip sw*.evt.gz<br />
5.3.4 Compute Energy Calibration for <strong>BAT</strong> Events<br />
<strong>The</strong> energy calibration task for events is called ‘bateconvert’. Here is an example run,<br />
bateconvert infile=sw00145675000bevshsp_uf.evt \<br />
calfile=../hk/sw00145675000bcbo01deg00ab.fits.gz \<br />
residfile=CALDB pulserfile=CALDB fltpulserfile=CALDB \<br />
outfile=NONE calmode=INDEF<br />
• infile is the event file to be calibrated<br />
• calfile is the <strong>BAT</strong> gain/offset file<br />
• residfile, pulserfile and fltpulserfile are ground-derived calibration files that contain the <strong>BAT</strong><br />
energy-to-channel conversion<br />
• outfile=NONE indicates that the operation should be done on the file in-place<br />
• calmode=INDEF means to use the default calibration method<br />
5.3.5 What to do if no gain/offset map is present<br />
Gain/offset maps are produced by the <strong>BAT</strong> flight software periodically to record the pulse height<br />
scale of the electronics. While the <strong>BAT</strong> electronics appear to be quite stable, these regular calibration<br />
activities are intended to account for any systematic changes over time. Gain/offset maps<br />
are used to compute calibrated event energies from raw pulse heights during ground processing, as<br />
shown above.<br />
It is important to understand that the calibration activities are not synchronized with the<br />
observing plan. <strong>The</strong> gain/offset map may have been produced during a previous observation.<br />
Normally the SDC retrieves the proper gain/offset map for GRB data and includes it with the<br />
data set. If there are processing errors, or for non-GRB observations, the gain/offset maps may be<br />
missing. If that is the case, the gain/offset map must be found manually from the trend data.