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civil war manuscripts - American Memory from the Library of Congress

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802<br />

Ryan, George Parker (1842-1877) 1st Lt., USN<br />

Papers, 1860-1952. 75 items.<br />

Includes 12 letters <strong>from</strong> Ryan to his bro<strong>the</strong>r, U.S.S. Sacramento,<br />

European Squadron, July 25, 1864-Mar. 28,1865, concerning<br />

Confederate privateers, <strong>the</strong> search for <strong>the</strong> C.S.S.<br />

Alabama, efforts to capture <strong>the</strong> C.S.S. Rappahannock, and an<br />

encounter with <strong>the</strong> C.S.S. Stonewall. Also contains a description<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Stonewall, an explanation as to why <strong>the</strong> Sacramento<br />

did not attack it, and an undated photograph <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> U.S.S.<br />

Monongahela.<br />

Naval Historical Foundation collection.<br />

803<br />

Ryan, Patrick Sgt., 132d New York Volunteers<br />

Diary, 1863-65. 1 v.<br />

Covers <strong>the</strong> period May 30, 1863-June 3, 1865. Describes<br />

Ryan's enlistment in New York City, garrison duty in New<br />

Berne, N.C., and vicinity, marches and skirmishes in <strong>the</strong> area,<br />

guerrilla <strong>war</strong>fare (<strong>the</strong> mining <strong>of</strong> roads and railroads), Gen.<br />

George E. Pickett's attack on New Bern, Feb. 1, 1864, and <strong>the</strong><br />

Carolinas Campaign. Includes a few details on <strong>the</strong> Battle <strong>of</strong><br />

Kinston, N.C., Confederate deserters, camp life, training, prisoners<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>war</strong>, and discipline.<br />

804<br />

St. John, Bela T. (b. 1843) Pvt., 46th Illinois Volunteers<br />

Papers, 1861-66. 108 items.<br />

Chiefly letters <strong>from</strong> St. John to his family and relatives,<br />

1862-66, and a diary, Nov. 7, 1861-Sept. 16, 1866 (9 v.),<br />

relating to <strong>the</strong> Fort Donelson, Shiloh, Corinth, and Vicksburg<br />

campaigns, <strong>the</strong> Siege <strong>of</strong> Jackson, Miss., and <strong>the</strong> Siege <strong>of</strong> Mobile,<br />

Ala. Also describes St. John's enlistment and training in Illinois,<br />

camp life, morale, discipline, marches, <strong>the</strong> selection <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers,<br />

military organization, casualties, disease, hospital care, foraging<br />

expeditions, guerrilla <strong>war</strong>fare, Confederate deserters, <strong>the</strong><br />

use <strong>of</strong> blacks in <strong>the</strong> U.S. Army, generalship, <strong>the</strong> dismissal <strong>of</strong><br />

incompetent <strong>of</strong>ficers, and speculation in cotton by <strong>of</strong>ficers. Additional<br />

items include remarks on <strong>the</strong> movement <strong>of</strong> troops and<br />

supplies on <strong>the</strong> Mississippi River, life in New Orleans, La.,<br />

during <strong>the</strong> <strong>war</strong>, an expedition up <strong>the</strong> White River (Arkansas)<br />

in Sept.-Oct. 1864, <strong>the</strong> capture <strong>of</strong> Spanish Fort and Fort<br />

Blakely, Ala., and <strong>the</strong> Battle <strong>of</strong> Mobile Bay as viewed <strong>from</strong><br />

shore. Two letters by Sgt. John D. St. John, Mar. 26-27 and<br />

Apr. 14,1862, discuss <strong>the</strong> Fort Donelson and Shiloh campaigns,<br />

black life, and <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> women in battle.<br />

224

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