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civil war manuscripts - American Memory from the Library of Congress

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Includes a few routine letters <strong>from</strong> Simon Cameron to<br />

Read, May 14-20, 1861, on <strong>the</strong> mustering <strong>of</strong> volunteers, and<br />

drafts <strong>of</strong> legislation on enlistments, conscription, and military<br />

regulations.<br />

757<br />

Read, Thomas Buchanan<br />

(1822-1872) Artist-Poet, Ohio<br />

Collection, 1864. 3 items.<br />

Includes a poem on <strong>the</strong> <strong>war</strong> entitled "The Oath."<br />

758<br />

Reed, Charles Wellington Pvt., 9th Massachusetts<br />

(1841-1926) Light Artillery; Topographic<br />

Engineer, Army <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Potomac<br />

Papers, 1849-1920. ca. 1,200 items.<br />

Chiefly correspondence, drawings, maps, photographs, a<br />

diary, and printed matter relating to <strong>the</strong> <strong>war</strong>. Includes about<br />

700 sketches <strong>of</strong> battles and skirmishes, military camps and<br />

camp scenes, black refugees, Confederate prisoners <strong>of</strong> <strong>war</strong>, fords,<br />

settlements and points <strong>of</strong> interest (Bealeton Station, Gainesville,<br />

Be<strong>the</strong>sda Church, Laurel Hill, Burke's Station, Nottoway<br />

Station, Belle Isle, and <strong>the</strong> Petersburg mine explosion), ordnance,<br />

and various military and political leaders: Gens. Henry<br />

Baxter, Ambrose E. Burnside, Ulysses S. Grant, and Paul J.<br />

Semmes (CSA), and President Lincoln. Also includes about 200<br />

letters (many with sketches on <strong>the</strong> letterhead) <strong>from</strong> Reed to his<br />

family and friends in Massachusetts, 1862-65, describing camp<br />

life, training, discipline, diet, military organization, marches,<br />

entertainment, ordnance, ethics, furloughs, disease, casualties,<br />

competition between regiments, and <strong>the</strong> attitude <strong>of</strong> recruits<br />

to<strong>war</strong>d <strong>of</strong>ficers. Provides information on <strong>the</strong> Gettysburg, Mine<br />

Run, Wilderness, Spotsylvania, Cold Harbor, Petersburg, and<br />

Appomattox campaigns. Miscellaneous items include manuscript<br />

essays on <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 8th Vermont Volunteers in <strong>the</strong><br />

Battle <strong>of</strong> Cedar Creek, and <strong>the</strong> role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 9th Massachusetts<br />

Light Artillery at Gettysburg. Diary entries cover <strong>the</strong> period<br />

Jan. 1-Oct. 25, 1864.<br />

Finding aid available.<br />

759<br />

Reed Family <strong>of</strong> Indiana and Kentucky<br />

Papers, 1795-1891.<br />

Micr<strong>of</strong>ilm, 1 reel.<br />

Contains about 65 letters <strong>from</strong> Chaplain George J. Reed to<br />

his wife, 1861 — 62, concerning his ministry to soldiers in <strong>the</strong><br />

1st (renamed <strong>the</strong> 2d) Kentucky Cavalry, camp life, morale,<br />

marches, depredations by Confederate soldiers, discipline, <strong>the</strong><br />

211

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