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Abstracts Posters SICOT-SOF meeting Gothenburg 2010 _2_

Abstracts Posters SICOT-SOF meeting Gothenburg 2010 _2_

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Poster<br />

Topic: General Orthopaedics<br />

Abstract number: 25908<br />

TIBIAL NON-UNION IN A PATIENT WITH OSTEOPETROSIS – CASE REPORT<br />

Pedro AMARAL, Luis PINHEIRO, Thiago AGUIAR, Luis SOARES, Fernando<br />

CARNEIRO<br />

Hospital de Ponta Delgada - Açores, Ponta Delgada (PORTUGAL)<br />

Background: Osteopetrosis was first described in 1904 by the German radiologist<br />

Albers-Schonberg. It is a heritable disorder characterized by a defective osteoclast<br />

resorption leading to hard and brittle bone. The treatment of fractures in these<br />

patients presents various difficulties. The complications of these fractures are a really<br />

challenge for Orthopaedic surgeon. Case Report: The authors present a case report<br />

of a female patient, 62 years old, suffering from osteopetrosis disease, with an eight<br />

years evolution tibial non-union. She presented an antecurvatum (65º) and varum<br />

(30º) deformity The previous medical history included proximal femur fracture<br />

bilaterally, treated surgically. The patient was submitted to debridement of the nonunion<br />

focus, fibular subtraction osteotomy and tibial fixation with compression plate.<br />

The postoperative occurred without complications and the patient started partial<br />

weight bearing 6 weeks after the surgery. It was achieved a good alignment of the<br />

leg and both clinic and radiographic union occurred in the 6th month follow-up.<br />

Discussion: The surgical treatment of patients with osteopetrosis disease is<br />

complicated by the difficulty of working with extremely hard, brittle, marble bone.<br />

Intramedullary fixation provides greater stability with few complications and is<br />

recommended for patients with repeated fractures, long bone deformity and failed<br />

load bearing implants.In this case it was considered internal fixation with a<br />

compression plate due to the need of debridement of the non-union focus and<br />

correction of the angular deformity, associated to complete medullary canal<br />

obliteration. The result accomplished was good.<br />

266

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