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Pushing the boundaries of the thermal conductivity of materials

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Can we beat <strong>the</strong> amorphous limit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>rmal <strong>conductivity</strong> Λ min with interfaces?<br />

• Einstein (1911): random walk <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>rmal energy<br />

• Not good for crystals: Debye (1914)<br />

• but does work for amorphous solids, Birch and<br />

Clark (1940); Kittel (1948)<br />

• and crystals with strong atomic-scale disorder,<br />

Slack (1979); Cahill and Pohl (1988).

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