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Annual general report of the controller and - Parliament of Tanzania

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5.6 Lack <strong>of</strong> segregation <strong>of</strong> duties.<br />

Segregation <strong>of</strong> duties is a basic key <strong>of</strong> internal control used<br />

to ensure that errors or irregularities are prevented or<br />

detected on a timely basis by employees in <strong>the</strong> normal<br />

course <strong>of</strong> business. Segregation <strong>of</strong> duties ensures<br />

crosscheck <strong>of</strong> duties whereby a single employee is not<br />

allowed to perform incompatible duty. During audit we<br />

noted some Public Authorities which lacks segregation <strong>of</strong><br />

duties in various departments singled out in <strong>the</strong> following<br />

examples:<br />

Entity Description<br />

<strong>Tanzania</strong> Ports Authority Finance section at ports in Mwanza,<br />

Kigoma, Kyela <strong>and</strong> Inl<strong>and</strong> Container<br />

Terminals revealed lack <strong>of</strong><br />

segregation <strong>of</strong> duties especially in<br />

<strong>the</strong> accounts section had shortage <strong>of</strong><br />

staff <strong>and</strong> as a result most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

functions supposed to be carried out<br />

by accounts staff were carried out by<br />

operational staff that are not<br />

conversantly trained to h<strong>and</strong>le such<br />

activities <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>refore, <strong>the</strong>re was<br />

no distinction between service<br />

<strong>Tanzania</strong> Civil Aviation<br />

Authority<br />

rendering <strong>and</strong> book keeping.<br />

Cash is received at different stations<br />

by a clerk/accountant who is also<br />

responsible for recording <strong>the</strong> cash<br />

received.<br />

5.7 Outst<strong>and</strong>ing receipts on <strong>the</strong> monthly bank reconciliation<br />

statements <strong>of</strong> DAWASCO<br />

Included in <strong>the</strong> list <strong>of</strong> reconciling items in <strong>the</strong> bank<br />

reconciliation for CRDB A/C 900 as at 30 June 2008 were<br />

long outst<strong>and</strong>ing amounts mainly cheques received from<br />

customers amounting to Shs 14 million that had not been<br />

credited in <strong>the</strong> bank account. These long outst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

receipts can be analysed as shown below;<br />

___________________________________________________________<br />

Office <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Controller <strong>and</strong> Auditor General PA&oBs 2007/08 101

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