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c. Right to life, liberty and security
A review of the issues associated with the right to life and liberty begins with
statements made by UN organs concerning the use of torture and inhuman treatment in
Georgia. HRC, CAT, CERD and the Special Rapporteur on torture and inhuman treatment
expressed their concern about the persistence of torture and inhuman treatment, but at the
same time welcomed the positive legislative measures, calling on the national authorities to
intensify their efforts to prevent the use of torture and combat with the persisting culture of
impunity. CRC reported cases of torture and arbitrary detention of children. HRC and CAT
also noted adverse conditions in prisons and the need of further work to improve the situation
in detention facilities. HRC, CEDAW and CRC commented on violence against women,
domestic violence and trafficking in human beings. CRC recommended that Georgia take
steps to prevent violence against children and child labour, and to improve the situation of the
“children of the street”.
d. Justice system and right to trial
Concerning the right to trial and the functioning of the justice system, the High
Commissioner for Human Rights and the Human Rights Committee acknowledged the
judicial reforms, but at the same time highlighted the persisting problems associated with the
independence of the judiciary, judicial corruption, legal education and a low level of trust to
the judiciary displayed by the society. CRC noted the growing number of minors summoned
before criminal courts and called to establish an effective juvenile justice system.
e. Right to family life, right to privacy
CRC reported a growing number of children placed in institutions, often due to the
poor financial condition of the family. The Committee suggested strengthening the adoption
system.
f. Freedom of conscience and religion, freedom of expression, freedom of
association and assembly, right to participate in public and political life
The Human Rights Committee noted the different status of various religious groups
and the privileged position of the Georgian Orthodox Church, recommending that Georgia
take measures to ensure religious pluralism and equality. The Committee also recommended
that the State authorities strengthen the protection of the freedom of expression and media.
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