Preview - Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
Preview - Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
Preview - Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
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PAFA In THE nEWS:<br />
Reviews <strong>of</strong> Henry Ossawa<br />
Tanner: Modern Spirit<br />
The show describes Tanner as a highly acclaimed,<br />
international modern artist who reinvigorated genre<br />
paintings and religious art through innovative artistic<br />
techniques – loose brushwork, evocative colors and a<br />
distinctive mastery <strong>of</strong> light.<br />
— America Magazine<br />
Tanner became known for unsentimental biblical subjects,<br />
such as lazarus, imagined in terms <strong>of</strong> diffused, moody<br />
light, stylized color, dense paint and an emphasis on<br />
human emotions.<br />
— Wall Street Journal<br />
Through his ‘narrative suggestion,’ Tanner presents <strong>the</strong><br />
total experience <strong>of</strong> faith – from agonizing doubt to joyous<br />
acceptance – independently <strong>of</strong> time and space. It is this<br />
transcendence and human touch that truly make Tanner<br />
<strong>the</strong> ‘Modern Spirit.’<br />
— Bigthink.com<br />
A full appreciation <strong>of</strong> his paintings will require <strong>the</strong><br />
viewer to rethink modernism, moving beyond its typical<br />
avant-garde emphasis on non-figuration.<br />
— Courier Post<br />
Stunning career retrospective exhibition.<br />
— The Philadelphia Tribune<br />
A historically gripping exhibition.<br />
— New York Times<br />
This rewarding, insightful exhibition serves to broaden<br />
and deepen respect for Tanner, an iconic figure in<br />
American art history.<br />
— Antiques and The <strong>Arts</strong> Weekly<br />
Tanner paintings humanize <strong>the</strong> holy – With its exhibition<br />
Henry Ossawa Tanner: Modern Spirit, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Pennsylvania</strong><br />
<strong>Academy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Fine</strong> <strong>Arts</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers Philadelphians a<br />
splendid chance to consider what this remarkable African<br />
American painter achieved.<br />
— The Philadelphia Inquirer<br />
Tanner deserves to be ranked with o<strong>the</strong>r great African-<br />
American cultural figures <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 20th century who<br />
excelled in artistic fields that had been dominated by<br />
Europeans or white Americans. Henry Ossawa Tanner:<br />
Modern Spirit is a magnificent retrospective.<br />
— California Literary Review<br />
PAFA’s exhibition, which places a major retrospective<br />
<strong>of</strong> Tanner back in <strong>the</strong> school where he studied from<br />
1879 to 1885, showcases Tanner’s modernism, from <strong>the</strong><br />
humble Mary visited by an abstract beam <strong>of</strong> light to a<br />
shadowy Salome, cloaked in Tanner’s trademark<br />
nocturnal blues.<br />
— Metro<br />
There is only one reason to see this current exhibition<br />
at <strong>the</strong> <strong>Pennsylvania</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Fine</strong> <strong>Arts</strong>: because<br />
Henry O. Tanner (1859-1937) was an excellent American<br />
artist, and we haven’t had enough opportunity to savor<br />
his work.<br />
— Broadstreetreview.com<br />
With a sense <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rworldly light and atmosphere that<br />
typifies Art nouveau at <strong>the</strong> turn <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> century, it’s a<br />
remarkable work that typifies Tanner’s style, which, by <strong>the</strong><br />
1920s, was cause for even <strong>the</strong> most conservative critics to<br />
acclaim him as one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> leading painters <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> era.<br />
— Pittsburgh Tribune-Review<br />
It has taken a few decades and several important<br />
American exhibitions to get Henry Ossawa Tanner, an<br />
African-American painter who spent most <strong>of</strong> his career in<br />
France, back on <strong>the</strong> map in <strong>the</strong> united States, but Henry<br />
Ossawa Tanner: Modern Spirit should finally give him <strong>the</strong><br />
broader recognition he deserves.<br />
-ARTnews<br />
When you think <strong>of</strong> African American trailblazers in <strong>the</strong><br />
art world, <strong>the</strong>re are <strong>the</strong> Jacob lawrences, Jean Michel-<br />
Basquiats and Romare Beardons, ones who spring to mind<br />
immediately. yet, <strong>the</strong>re was one man who inspired <strong>the</strong>se<br />
aforementioned gentlemen as well as a generation <strong>of</strong><br />
many renowned artists, his name, Henry Ossawa Tanner.<br />
-Ebony<br />
Photo: Denise guerin Images<br />
Record Visitor Turnout for<br />
Henry Ossawa Tanner: Modern Spirit<br />
Henry Ossawa Tanner: Modern Spirit, a major exhibition <strong>of</strong> artwork by African American artist Henry Ossawa Tanner,<br />
opened in January with record attendance, drawing some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> largest crowds in recent exhibition history. The exhibition<br />
also brought diverse audiences to <strong>the</strong> museum, generating appeal across racial, ethnic, and generational lines.<br />
“Visitors continued to attend in large numbers and many were returning a second time. Tanner’s compelling story<br />
and rich body <strong>of</strong> work resonate with Philadelphia and beyond,” remarks Harry Philbrick, Edna S. Tuttleman Director<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Museum.<br />
Showcasing Tanner’s paintings, photographs, sculptures, watercolors, and drawings, Henry Ossawa Tanner: Modern<br />
Spirit was organized by PAFA, where <strong>the</strong> artist studied from 1879 to 1885, and will tour to <strong>the</strong> Cincinnati Art Museum and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Museum <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fine</strong> <strong>Arts</strong>, Houston.<br />
The exhibition contained over 100 works, including 12 paintings that had never been shown in a Tanner retrospective. It<br />
included Tanner’s famed Resurrection <strong>of</strong> Lazarus, from <strong>the</strong> collection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Musée d’Orsay in Paris, a career-making canvas<br />
that earned Tanner his first international praise when it was exhibited in 1897 and which had never crossed<br />
<strong>the</strong> Atlantic. <<br />
Opening Reception for <strong>the</strong> Tanner exhibition on January 27.<br />
Tanner Scholar’s Day<br />
March 6, 2012<br />
By Anna O. Marley, Curator <strong>of</strong> Historical American Art<br />
On a day when <strong>the</strong> galleries <strong>of</strong> Henry Ossawa Tanner:<br />
Modern Spirit were closed to <strong>the</strong> public, a group <strong>of</strong> approximately<br />
40 pr<strong>of</strong>essors, curators, conservators, and advanced<br />
graduate students from local, national and international<br />
institutions came toge<strong>the</strong>r to discuss Tanner’s artwork and<br />
legacy in <strong>the</strong> physical presence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> art itself. This day<br />
made possible in depth discussions <strong>of</strong> Tanner’s painting<br />
practice in a way that is not possible in a classroom or regular<br />
symposium session, when scholars and students look<br />
at digital images ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> works <strong>the</strong>mselves. One<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most exciting elements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day was being able to<br />
<strong>of</strong>fer 13 competitive graduate student scholarships so that<br />
<strong>the</strong> next generation <strong>of</strong> historians <strong>of</strong> American art could see<br />
Tanner’s oeuvre first hand, as well as meet and network<br />
with both <strong>the</strong>ir peers and established scholars. Particularly<br />
engaging discussions centered on Tanner’s technique and<br />
<strong>the</strong> problem <strong>of</strong> how to define “modern” art in relation to<br />
<strong>the</strong> artist’s body <strong>of</strong> work.<br />
graduate student and PAFA intern Jeff Richmond-Moll writes, “It was exciting and rewarding to sit in PAFA’s galleries, in<br />
front <strong>of</strong> Tanner’s paintings, and surrounded by <strong>the</strong> scholars whose insightful projects on <strong>the</strong> artist and his era have been<br />
so instrumental in my own studies. learning about Brian Baade and Amber kerr-Allison’s conservation research on Tanner<br />
in front <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> artist’s own pictures brought <strong>the</strong> works to life. It bridged <strong>the</strong> gap I <strong>of</strong>ten invent between an artist’s technical<br />
process and <strong>the</strong>ir creative intentions.”<br />
Participating graduate students (see accompanying image) included: la Tanya Autry (university <strong>of</strong> Delaware), lacey<br />
Baradel (university <strong>of</strong> <strong>Pennsylvania</strong>), layla Bermeo (Harvard university), Emilie Boone (northwestern university), Emily<br />
Burns (Washington university in St. louis), Erin Corrales-Diaz (unC Chapel Hill), nika Elder (Princeton university), laura<br />
Hartman (Winterthur/university <strong>of</strong> Delaware), James Peck (university <strong>of</strong> Oklahoma), Jeff Richmond-Moll (PAFA), Hélène<br />
Valance (université Paris Diderot), Tashima Thomas (Rutgers university), and Amy Torbert (university <strong>of</strong> Delaware). The<br />
invited discussion leaders were conservators, Amber kerr-Alison (Smithsonian American Art Museum) and Brian Baade<br />
(university <strong>of</strong> Delaware), and Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Renee Ater (university <strong>of</strong> Maryland) and Camara Holloway<br />
(university <strong>of</strong> Delaware). <<br />
Photo: Barbara katus<br />
PREVIEW // SPRIng/SuMMER 2012 // SEE FOR YOURSELF