IGCP Board; 10th session; Report of the ... - unesdoc - Unesco
IGCP Board; 10th session; Report of the ... - unesdoc - Unesco
IGCP Board; 10th session; Report of the ... - unesdoc - Unesco
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
• Publications, publicity, communication:<br />
<strong>Board</strong> members Advisors Observers<br />
A. Boudda F. Delany A.R. Berger<br />
Chi Ji-shang A. Martinsson S. Karamata<br />
D. J. McLaren<br />
D. F.Merriam<br />
(Chair)<br />
J. M. Tater<br />
J. V. Watson<br />
(Rapporteur)<br />
G. Verploegh<br />
• Scientific scope, structure, regional<br />
programme development:<br />
<strong>Board</strong> members<br />
D.A. Campos<br />
G. Dengo<br />
L. Elizalde<br />
P.E. Gamsonre<br />
J. F. Lovering<br />
(Rapporteur)<br />
V. Majer<br />
J. C. Maxwell (Chair)<br />
G.B. Vai<br />
V.A. Zharikov<br />
Observers<br />
A.W. Bally<br />
N.A. Bogdanov<br />
E.A. Flinn<br />
R. Howarth<br />
C. Lepeltier<br />
G. Olivares<br />
R.A. Price<br />
F. L. Repetto<br />
A. Tollmann<br />
I. Yace<br />
I. Zamarreno<br />
The reports proposed by <strong>the</strong> working groups<br />
were considered in plenary <strong>session</strong> and are incorporated<br />
in <strong>the</strong> following recommendations.<br />
Development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Programme<br />
The <strong>Board</strong> reviewed <strong>the</strong> organizational framework<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Programme in <strong>the</strong> light <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> need<br />
to encourage both <strong>the</strong> participation <strong>of</strong> developing<br />
nations and <strong>the</strong> identification <strong>of</strong> new projects directly<br />
relevant to <strong>the</strong> interests <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se nations<br />
within <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> earth science.<br />
The value <strong>of</strong> regional meetings sponsored by<br />
<strong>IGCP</strong> which provide opportunities for groups <strong>of</strong><br />
scientists drawn from one region to assess local<br />
priorities has already been demonstrated. The<br />
<strong>Board</strong> agreed to support at least one such meeting<br />
annually and noted that preparations for a<br />
regional meeting in Buenos Aires (1982) were<br />
already in hand in connection with <strong>the</strong> 5th Latin<br />
American Geological Congress and in collaboration<br />
with <strong>the</strong> consultative council <strong>of</strong> directors<br />
<strong>of</strong> geological surveys <strong>of</strong> Latin America. Where<br />
possible, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Board</strong> should appoint "activators"<br />
from within each region who would take responsibility<br />
for assisting participants to identify<br />
appropriate new projects <strong>of</strong> importance to <strong>the</strong><br />
developing nations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> region, for helping in<br />
<strong>the</strong> preparation <strong>of</strong> a formal project proposal and<br />
for monitoring <strong>the</strong> progress <strong>of</strong> projects after<br />
acceptance by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Board</strong>. It was recognized<br />
that preliminary discussions at regional <strong>IGCP</strong><br />
meetings might usefully lead to <strong>the</strong> forging <strong>of</strong><br />
bilateral links between a developing country and<br />
scientists from outside institutions capable <strong>of</strong><br />
contributing to a project <strong>of</strong> regional interest.<br />
Ano<strong>the</strong>r line <strong>of</strong> development is exemplified by<br />
<strong>the</strong> successful launching by <strong>Unesco</strong> <strong>of</strong> its Regional<br />
Project on <strong>the</strong> Precambrian <strong>of</strong> Africa, which<br />
was stimulated by initiatives originating within<br />
<strong>IGCP</strong> and which is now supported by <strong>Unesco</strong> outside<br />
<strong>the</strong> Programme. The role <strong>of</strong> <strong>IGCP</strong>, in providing<br />
facilities for <strong>the</strong> review <strong>of</strong> problems <strong>of</strong><br />
regional importance, should be extended and <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>Board</strong> emphasizes <strong>the</strong> need for additional funding<br />
<strong>of</strong> this type <strong>of</strong> activity. Future meetings in East<br />
Africa and South-east Asia are under consideration.<br />
Substantial financial support from outside sources<br />
has been given to <strong>IGCP</strong> projects which have been<br />
timely and effective. The maintenance <strong>of</strong> this<br />
support depends on <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> scientific<br />
work. The role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Scientific Committee in<br />
monitoring <strong>the</strong> progress <strong>of</strong> individual projects<br />
and reviewing <strong>the</strong> scope <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Programme as a<br />
whole is crucial in this respect and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Board</strong><br />
reaffirms <strong>the</strong> need for scientists <strong>of</strong> international<br />
standing to serve on <strong>the</strong> Committee.<br />
New initiatives which can be supported within <strong>the</strong><br />
Programme are, however, limited by financial<br />
constraints. The success <strong>of</strong> projects already<br />
adopted and <strong>the</strong> extension <strong>of</strong> regional activities<br />
require additional funding both within <strong>the</strong> <strong>IGCP</strong><br />
budget and from o<strong>the</strong>r sources.<br />
Fur<strong>the</strong>r scope for new developments may be found<br />
in a better co-ordination between <strong>the</strong> activities <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>IGCP</strong> and those <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r programmes sponsored<br />
by <strong>Unesco</strong>, UN, ICSU and IUGS. In particular<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Board</strong> would seek means <strong>of</strong> co-ordinating<br />
<strong>Unesco</strong> training facilities in earth sciences with<br />
needs for training identified in developing countries.<br />
There is a need for review by <strong>the</strong> sponsoring<br />
organi. ations <strong>of</strong> all programmes touching on<br />
earth science. The <strong>Board</strong> recommends <strong>the</strong> publication<br />
in "Geological Correlation" and "Episodes"<br />
<strong>of</strong> full details <strong>of</strong> training opportunities in<br />
earth science which might assist in <strong>the</strong> work <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>IGCP</strong>.<br />
More generally, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Board</strong> sees a need for constructive<br />
discussions between representatives <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Board</strong> and Scientific Committee and <strong>the</strong><br />
Director-General <strong>of</strong> <strong>Unesco</strong> and President <strong>of</strong><br />
IUGS. Such discussions are essential in order<br />
to determine <strong>the</strong> future <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Programme and to<br />
make it responsive to <strong>the</strong> needs <strong>of</strong> participating<br />
countries. In previous years, recommendations<br />
from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Board</strong> have not always received a response<br />
from <strong>the</strong> sponsoring bodies and discussions<br />
should seek means <strong>of</strong> making interchange <strong>of</strong><br />
views more effective.<br />
Preparation for <strong>the</strong> 27th International<br />
Geological Congress, 1984<br />
The General Secretary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Organizing Com-