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Problems in Mathematical Analysis.pdf - pwp.net.ipl.pt

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Sec. 4\ Geometrical and Mechanical Applications of the Derivative_63<br />

631. Write the equations of the tangent and the normal to the<br />

curve y = x' + 2x* 4# 3 at the po<strong>in</strong>t (2,5).<br />

632. F<strong>in</strong>d the equations of the tangent and the normal to the<br />

curve<br />

at the po<strong>in</strong>t (1,0).<br />

633. Form the equations of the tangent and the normal to the<br />

curves at the <strong>in</strong>dicated po<strong>in</strong>ts:<br />

A:-axis;<br />

a) y = tan2x at the orig<strong>in</strong>;<br />

b) y = arc s<strong>in</strong> ^^ at the po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

of <strong>in</strong>tersection with the<br />

c) y = arc cos 3x at the po<strong>in</strong>t of <strong>in</strong>tersection with the y-axis;<br />

d) y = ln* at the po<strong>in</strong>t of <strong>in</strong>tersection with the #-axis;<br />

e) y = e } ~ x *<br />

at the po<strong>in</strong>ts of <strong>in</strong>tersection with the straight<br />

l<strong>in</strong>e y= 1.<br />

634. Write the equations of the tangent and the normal at the<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t (2,2)<br />

to the curve<br />

635. Write the equations of the tangent to the curve<br />

at the orig<strong>in</strong> and at the po<strong>in</strong>t ^ = j-<br />

636. Write the equations of the tangent and the normal to the<br />

curve x* + y* + 2x 6=0 at the po<strong>in</strong>t with ord<strong>in</strong>ate y = 3.<br />

637. Write the equation of the tangent to the curve x* + y*<br />

2xy = Q at the po<strong>in</strong>t (1,1).<br />

638. Write the equations of<br />

the curve y<br />

the tangents and the normals to<br />

= (x l)(jt 2)(x<br />

with the #-axis.<br />

3) at the po<strong>in</strong>ts of its <strong>in</strong>tersection<br />

639. Write the equations of the tangent and the normal<br />

curve y*<br />

to the<br />

= 4x 4<br />

+ 6xy at the po<strong>in</strong>t (1,2).<br />

640*. Show that the segment of the tangent to the hyperbola<br />

xy = a* (the segment lies between the coord<strong>in</strong>ate axes) is divided<br />

<strong>in</strong> two at the po<strong>in</strong>t of tangency.<br />

641. Show that <strong>in</strong> the case of the astroid x 2 / 8 + y*t* = a*/ J the<br />

segment of the tangent between the coord<strong>in</strong>ate axes has a constant<br />

value equal to a.<br />

t*<br />

'

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