Problems in Mathematical Analysis.pdf - pwp.net.ipl.pt

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48_Differentiation of Functions_[Ch. 2 have we find Example 1. Find the derivative of the function Solution. Putting # = a 5 , where w = (* 2 Example y' = (u*)'u (* 2 -2x + 3); = 5u 4 Solution. Putting 2jc + 3), by formula (1) we will 2 (2x-2) = 10 (x-1) - (jt 2. Find the derivative of the function y = sin 8 4*. (/ = *; u = sinu; u = 4jc, >-4 = 12sin 2 4xcos4jt. Find the derivatives of the following functions (the rule for differentiating a composite function is not used in problems 368-408). QO ,. V 5 A V 8 | O A. Algebraic Functions ouo. y A ~~ TEA ~]~ AA *j. Of i/. s 5 v O Q7 11 Q v 3 O v 2 I v~' t^ JA ~~~ Â. ~f~ A . ^ Q5Q v I v^ A V4 Q7IS4T f v* * /" +f* oOy. ==: i/ '": ;r-Jt-pJT U.OA . o/O . y = X y X . 370. y--=ax* -f- &A: + C. 372 (,-a(-H-W". 379. il- 373. if . 380. = . Vâ 2 2 + 6 2jc 1 JC 374. y==+n n 2. 381. = i B. Inverse Circular and Trigonometric Functions 382. (/ = 5 sin ^ + 3 cos x. 386. y=arctan^-h arc cot x. 383. t/ = tanx cotx. 387. f/ = 388 - S85.j/-2/sin(-(''-2)cos(. 389. _('+"')' '"'-'. ^ -
Sec. 2]_Tabular Differentiation_49 C. Exponential and Logarithmic Functions 390. y^K*-e*. 396. y = e*arc sin x. 391. y = (x-l)e*. 397. y^ ~. 392. r/ = 5- 398 - y = * 393. (/== J. 399. */ = 7 394. / (x) = e* cos jc. 400. y = \nx\ogx In a loga jc. 395. #=:(A; 2 2 D. Hyperbolic and Inverse Hyperbolic Functions 401. t/ = Jtsinhjt. 405. (/ = arctanx arctanh 402. . y=-V- y 406. = Jt/ arc cosh x 403. // = tanhA: *. 407. (/ = - 404 t/ = îiL 408. // = - ^ Inx E. Composite Functions ^ i x- In problems 409 to 466, use the rule for differentiating a composite function with one intermediate argument. Find the derivatives of the following functions: 40Q** a H -i_^v ^r 2 \* "v u . y \ i i~ \jAt ~~~- *jAi j Solution. Denote 1 + 3jt 5jc* = w; then = t/ w j f/ "~56(2* 1)' 24(2^1)' 40(2x I)'' 410 ,._ 414. t/=J/T^J?". 415. y=^/ 416. w=(a''. have: \j .
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TEXT FLY WITHIN THE BOOK ONLY
Page 5: OUP-43 30-1.71 5,000 OSMANIA UNIVER
Page 8 and 9: T. C. BapaneHKoe. C. M. Koean, r Jl
Page 10 and 11: TO THE READER MIR Publishers would
Page 12 and 13: Contents Sec. 6. Integrating Certai
Page 14 and 15: 8 Chapter Contents Sec. 13. Linear
Page 17 and 18: Sec. 1. Functions Chapter I INTRODU
Page 19 and 20: Sec 1] Functions 13 8. Find the rat
Page 21 and 22: Sec. 1]_Functions_15 34. Prove that
Page 23 and 24: Sec. 2] Graphs of Elementary functi
Page 25 and 26: Sec. 2] Graphs of Elementary functi
Page 27 and 28: Sec. 2] Graphs of Elementary Functi
Page 29 and 30: Sec. 3] Limits 23 For the existence
Page 31 and 32: Sec. 3] 179. Hm (Vn + 1 \f~n). n -+
Page 33 and 34: Sec. #] Limits 27 209. lim 210. lim
Page 35 and 36: ^Sec 3] Limits Therefore, Example 9
Page 37 and 38: Sec. 31 Limits 31 269. a) 270. lim-
Page 39 and 40: Sec. 4] Infinitely Small and Large
Page 41 and 42: Sec. 4] Infinitely Small and Large
Page 43 and 44: Sec. 5] Continuity of Functions 37
Page 45 and 46: Sec. 5]_Continuity of Functions_39
Page 47 and 48: Sec. 5] Continuity of Functions 334
Page 49 and 50: Sec. 1] Calculating Derivatives Dir
Page 51 and 52: Sec. 1] Calculating Derivatives Dir
Page 53: Sec. 2]__Tabular Differentiation_47
Page 57 and 58: Sec. 2] Tabular Differentiation_ 51
Page 59 and 60: Sec. 2] Tabular Differentiation 504
Page 61 and 62: Sec. 2] Tabular Differentiation 55
Page 63 and 64: Sec. 3] The Derivatives of Function
Page 65 and 66: Sec. 3] The Derivatives of Function
Page 67 and 68: Sec 4] Geometrical and Mechanical A
Page 69 and 70: Sec. 4\ Geometrical and Mechanical
Page 71 and 72: Sec. 4] Geometrical and Mechanical
Page 73 and 74: Sec. 5]_Derivatives of Higher Order
Page 75 and 76: Sec. 5]_Derivatives of Higher Order
Page 77 and 78: Sec. 6] Differentials of First and
Page 79 and 80: Sec. 6}_Differentials of First and
Page 81 and 82: Sec. 7]_Mean-Value Theorems_75 745.
Page 83 and 84: Sec. 8] Taylor's Formula 77 765. a)
Page 85 and 86: Sec. 9]_ V Hospital-Bernoulli Rule
Page 87 and 88: Sec. 9] L' Hospital-Bernoulli Rule
Page 89 and 90: Chapter III THE EXTREMA OF A FUNCTI
Page 91 and 92: Sec. 1] The Extrema of a Function o
Page 97 and 98: Sec. 2]_The Direction of Concavity.
Page 99 and 100: Sec. 3]_Asymptotes_93 Example 2. Fi
Page 101 and 102: Sec. 3]_Asymptotes_95 Solution. Sin
Page 103 and 104: Sec 4] Graphing Functions by Charac
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CM CM -h CO O non ' > C " -~ a - >
Page 107 and 108:
Sec. />] Differential of an Arc. Cu
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Sec 5] Differential of an Arc. Curv
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Sec. 5]_Differential of an Arc. Cur
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Sec. 1. Direct Integration 1. Basic
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Sec 1] Direct Integration_109 1048*
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Sec. 2] Integration by Substitution
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Sec. 2] Integration by Substitution
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Sec. 3\_Integration by Parts_H7 Exa
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Sec 4] Standard Integrals Containin
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Sec. 5] Integration of Rational Fun
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Sec. 5] In t egration of Rational F
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Sec. 6] Integrating Certain Irratio
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Sec. 6] Integrating Certain Irratio
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Sec. 7]_Integrating Trigonometric F
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Sec. 7]_Integrating Trigonometric F
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Sec. 8] Integration of Hyperbolic F
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Sec. 11] Using Reduction Formulas 1
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Sec. 12] Miscellaneous Examples on
Page 145 and 146:
Sec. 1] The Definite Integral as th
Page 147 and 148:
Sec. 2]_Evaluating Definite Integra
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Sec. 3]_Improper Integrals_143 Sec.
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Sec. 3] Improper Integrals 145 Solu
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Sec. 4] Change of Variable in a Def
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Sec. 5] Integration by Parts 149 Bu
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Sec. 6] Mean-Value Theorem 151 In p
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Sec. 7] The Areas of Plane Figures
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Sec. 7] The Areas of Plane Figures
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Sec. 7\_The Areas of Plane Figures_
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Sec. 8] The Arc Length of a Curve 1
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Sec, 9] Volumes of Solids 161 1673.
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Sec. 9] Volumes of Solids 163' Solu
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Sec. 9]_Volumes of Solids_165 1693.
Page 173 and 174:
Sec. 10] The Area of a Surface of R
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Sec. II] Moments. Centres of Gravit
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Sec 11] Moments. Centres of Gravity
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&?c. 12] Applying Definite Integral
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Sec. 12] Applying Definite Integral
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Page 185 and 186:
Page 187 and 188:
Sec. 1) Basic Notions [SI Putting *
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Sec. 1]_Basic Notions_183 1790*. Le
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Sec. 3] Partial Derivatives 185 180
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Sec. 4]_Total Differential of a Fun
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Sec. 4}_Total Differential of a Fun
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Sec. 5]_Differentiation of Composit
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Sec. 6]_Derivative in a Given Direc
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Sec. 6] Derivative in a Given Direc
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Sec. 7]_Higher-Order Derivatives an
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Sec. 7] Higher-Order Derivatives an
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Sec. 7]_Higher-Order Derivatives an
Page 209 and 210:
Sec. ti\_Integration of Total Diffe
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Sec. 9]_Differentiation of Implicit
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Sec. 9] Differentiation of Implicit
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Sec. 9]_Differentiation of Implicit
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Sec. 10]_Change of Variables_2H 196
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Sec. 10]_Change of Variables_213 or
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Sec. 10] Change of Variables 215 an
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Sec. 11]_The Tangent Plane and the
Page 225 and 226:
Sec. 11]_The Tangent Plane and the
Page 227 and 228:
Sec. 12] Taylor's Formula for a Fun
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Sec. 13]_The Extremum of a Function
Page 231 and 232:
Sec. 13] The Extremutn of a Functio
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Sec. 14] Finding the Greatest and S
Page 235 and 236:
Sec. 14] Finding the Greatest and S
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Sec. 15] Singular Points of Plane C
Page 239 and 240:
Sec. 16] Envelope 233 Solution. The
Page 241 and 242:
Sec. 18] The Vector Function of a S
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Sec. 18]_The Vector Function of a S
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Sec. 19] The Natural Trihedron of a
Page 247 and 248:
Sec. 19] The Natural Trihedron of a
Page 249 and 250:
Sec. 20] Curvature and Torsion of a
Page 251 and 252:
Sec. 20]_Curvature and Torsion of a
Page 253 and 254:
Sec. 1] The Double Integral in Rect
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Page 257 and 258:
Page 259 and 260:
Sec. 2]_Change of Variables in a Do
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Sec. 2]_Change of Variables in a Do
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Sec 3]_Computing Areas_257 2177. Co
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Sec. 5]_Computing th Area* of Surfa
Page 267 and 268:
Sec. 6]_Applications of the Double
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Sec. 7] Triple Integrals 2o3 Evalua
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Sec 7\ Triple Integrals 265 We ther
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gee. 7]_Triple Integrals_267 2251.
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Sec. 8] Improper Integrals Dependen
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Sec. 8]_Improper Integrals Dependen
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See. 9] Line Integrals 273 Test for
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Sec. 9]____Line Inlegtah____275 whe
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Sec. 9]_Line Integrals__277 express
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Sec. 9] Lim Integrals 279 (/-axis;
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Sec 9] Line Integrals 281 Evaluate
Page 289 and 290:
Sec. 9] Line Integrals 2S& D. Appli
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Sec. 10] Surface Integrals 285 When
Page 293 and 294:
ec. 11]_The Ostrogradsky-Gauss Form
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Sec. 12] Fundamentals of Field Theo
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Sec. 12] Fundamentals of Field Theo
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Sec. 1. Number Series Chapter VIII
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Sec. 1]_Number Series_295 c) D'Alem
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Sec /\_Number Series_297 Note. For
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2418. + + 0419 J___1_ . 4- 4- 4- '
Page 307 and 308:
Sec. 1] Number Series 2464. cos-2-)
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Sec. 1]_Number Series_303 - V r(2-Q
Page 311 and 312:
Sec. 2]_Functional Series_305 In th
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Sec. 2]_Functional Series_307 [the
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Sec. 2] Functional Series 309 Deter
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Sec. 3]_Taylor's Series_311 v8 s r
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Sec. 3] Taylor's Series 313 Since a
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Sec 3} Taylor's Series 315 2615. ln
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Sec. 3] Taylor's Series 317 2651. F
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Sec. 4] Fourier Series 319 If a fun
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Sec. 4\__Fourier Series _321 2690.
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Sec 1 1 Verifying Solutions 323 It
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Sec. 21 First-Order Differential Eq
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Sec. 3] Differential Equations with
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Sec. 3\ Differential Equations with
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Sec. 4]_First-Order Homogeneous Dif
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Sec. 5] Bernoulli's Equation 333 Co
Page 341 and 342:
Sec. 6] Exact Differential Equation
Page 343 and 344:
Sec. 7] First-Order Differential Eq
Page 345 and 346:
Sec 8]_The Lagrange and Clairaut Eq
Page 347 and 348:
Sec. 9] Miscellaneous Exercises on
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Sec. 9] Miscellaneous Exercises on
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Sec. 10] Higher-Order Differential
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Sec. 10]__Higher-Order Differential
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Sec. 11]_Linear Differential Equati
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Sec. 12] Linear Differential Equati
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Page 361 and 362:
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Sec. 14]_Euler's Equations__357 Fin
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Sec. 15]_Systems of Differential Eq
Page 367 and 368:
.Sec. 16} Integration of Differenti
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Sec. 17] Problems on Fourier's Meth
Page 371 and 372:
Sec. 17]_Problems on Fourier's Meth
Page 373 and 374:
Chapter X APPROXIMATE CALCULATIONS
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Sec. 1] Operations on Approximate N
Page 377 and 378:
Sec. /]_Operations on Approximate N
Page 379 and 380:
Sec, 2] Interpolation of Functions
Page 381 and 382:
Sec. 2] Interpolation of Functions
Page 383 and 384:
Sec. 3]_Computing the Real Roots of
Page 385 and 386:
Page 387 and 388:
Page 389 and 390:
Sec. 4] Numerical Integration of Fu
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Sec. 5] Numerical Integration of Or
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Page 398 and 399:
Table 3. Basic Table for Calculatin
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394 Approximate Calculations \Ch 10
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ANSWERS Chapter I 1. Solution. Sinc
Page 404 and 405:
398 Answers Form a table of values:
Page 406 and 407:
400 Answer* 271. Solution. If x & k
Page 408 and 409:
402 Answers b) /'(!)= lim 1^15^= li
Page 410 and 411:
404_Answers 494. , . 495. - - . 1 2
Page 412 and 413:
-406 Answers 640. Hint. The equatio
Page 414 and 415:
408_Answers_ 755. e xcosa sin(*sina
Page 416 and 417:
410_Answers_4 where R is the radius
Page 418 and 419:
412 Answers 1/~JT f Q \ J/max = TT=
Page 420 and 421:
414 Answers 976. j/mi n =1.32 when
Page 422 and 423:
416 Answers 1037. j/ 1040. 3x* 13 J
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418 1 1137. 4- 6 3a . In I ocot3x|
Page 426 and 427:
420 Answers 4^8 Problem 1218*. 1221
Page 428 and 429:
422 Answers X arctan(* + 2). 1294.
Page 430 and 431:
424 Answers sin 5* , 1374. -!- 1377
Page 432 and 433:
426 Answers 3 1442. In l-x2 ' '" 2
Page 434 and 435:
428_Answers_ the function /(x) = --
Page 436 and 437:
430 Answers 1651. 3na 2 . 1652. n(b
Page 438 and 439:
432 Answers inertia /=Y 2jttf 1 r *
Page 440 and 441:
434 Answers along the large lower s
Page 442 and 443:
436 Answers cos^. ,810. * ox x* x d
Page 444 and 445:
438_Answers 1905. 1914. u(*. !/) =
Page 446 and 447:
440 Answers 1983. 3* + 4j/-H2z 169
Page 448 and 449:
442 Answers is ~ |/2 + -~=, the alt
Page 450 and 451:
444 Answers (binormal). 2103. bx *=
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444_Answers_x = \ ' > (principal no
Page 454 and 455:
446 Answers 2 a a a 2139. ( dy(f(x,
Page 456 and 457:
448_Answers_ r 4 **/* [ rj-cos*(p--
Page 458 and 459:
450 Answers 2243. 2244. 1 i VT=T* ^
Page 460 and 461:
452 Answers 2 t 2297. ) ~ll . |-[(I
Page 462 and 463:
454_Answers__ TtD the flux, use the
Page 464 and 465:
456__Answers_ and when x | ^ =- , t
Page 466 and 467:
458 Answers
Page 468 and 469:
460 Answers %-l n=o (n)=^=%. 2873.
Page 470 and 471:
462 Answers Chapter IX 2704. Yes. 2
Page 472 and 473:
464 Answers 2822. g-C*+; y=2*. 2824
Page 474 and 475:
466 Answers x + C z . 2914. #=
Page 476 and 477:
468_Answers_ A $007. 1) x = C cosco
Page 478 and 479:
470 Answers 3081. x = C l e 3082. x
Page 480 and 481:
472 Answers ,*. f (2"+ 1)JtJf dx. H
Page 482 and 483:
474 Answers 3131. a) 0.211; 0.389;
Page 484 and 485:
476 Appendix III. Inverse Quantitie
Page 486 and 487:
478 Appendix IV. Trigonometric Func
Page 488 and 489:
480 Appendix VI. Some Curves (for R
Page 490 and 491:
482 Appendix 11. Graphs //-=secx an
Page 492 and 493:
486 Appendix 24. Strophoid, * u s^-
Page 494 and 495:
Absolute error Absolute value 367 o
Page 496 and 497:
490 Index Differential equations of
Page 498 and 499:
492 Index Infinite discontinuities
Page 500 and 501:
494 Index Operator Hamiltonian 288
Page 502:
496 Index Taylor's series Term 311,
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