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<strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong><br />

<strong>Hedge</strong> <strong>Fund</strong> <strong>Consulting</strong><br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF<br />

Service Provider Landscape<br />

Revised May 2012


All information provided herein is for discussion purposes only, and is not intended to<br />

be nor should it be construed or used as investment, tax or legal advice. All recipients<br />

should consult with their legal counsel, and tax, financial and other advisors with<br />

respect to any information provided herein. Given the continuously evolving nature <strong>of</strong><br />

the new regulations, hedge fund managers should be following the situation closely.<br />

As a result <strong>of</strong> the Dodd-Frank Act, the SEC has created a new regulatory filing for SECregistered<br />

investment advisors to hedge funds and other private funds: Form PF. With the<br />

data reported on Form PF, the SEC is gathering information to more actively monitor and<br />

track systemic risk across the private fund industry. Completing a Form PF filing can be a<br />

daunting task, especially for managers with minimal staff. As a result, a niche industry is<br />

rapidly emerging within the hedge fund service provider community to provide assistance.<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> this paper is to provide an overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF service providers and<br />

their <strong>of</strong>ferings, as <strong>of</strong> the date <strong>of</strong> this publication (May 2012). This is the second iteration<br />

<strong>of</strong> this survey. Given the rapid developments, we will be publishing updates periodically.<br />

Form PF represents the most significant regulatory requirement imposed to date on private fund<br />

advisors. Completing it will require an extensive data aggregation, normalization and reporting<br />

exercise for most managers. Requiring some 2,000 individual data points, the manager must<br />

identify and disclose information on a wide range <strong>of</strong> topics.<br />

The scope and frequency <strong>of</strong> filing, as well as specific sections, is dependent on the type and<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> an investment advisor’s Regulatory Assets Under Management (RAUM). Calculating<br />

Regulatory AUM is a new requirement and critical to properly understanding your filing obligations.<br />

Please consult your legal counsel to ensure all relevant assets are included in your calculation.<br />

Regulatory<br />

AUM<br />

Threshold<br />

Type<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Fund</strong><br />

Filing<br />

Frequency<br />

$150M All Annual<br />

$1B Liquidity <strong>Fund</strong> Quarterly<br />

$1.5B <strong>Hedge</strong> <strong>Fund</strong> Quarterly<br />

$5B <strong>Hedge</strong> <strong>Fund</strong> Quarterly<br />

$2B Private Equity Annual<br />

Due<br />

Date<br />

120 days after<br />

fiscal year end<br />

15 days after<br />

quarter end<br />

60 days after<br />

quarter end<br />

60 days after<br />

quarter end<br />

120 days after<br />

fiscal year end<br />

* Section 2a requires reporting aggregate data across all <strong>of</strong> the advisors’ hedge funds.<br />

A separate Section 2b must be completed for each qualifying hedge fund.<br />

Effective Date Required Sections<br />

Q4 2012 l<br />

1 2* 3 4<br />

Q4 2012 l l l<br />

Q4 2012 l l<br />

Q2 2012 l l<br />

Q4 2012 l l l<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

3


Examples <strong>of</strong> Key Data Elements by Form PF Section<br />

Section 1<br />

• Regulatory AUM, gross and net asset value, and breakdown <strong>of</strong> managed accounts<br />

• Sources and levels <strong>of</strong> borrowing/leverage<br />

• Liability on Levels 1, 2 and 3 assets<br />

• Ownership and investor details<br />

Section 2<br />

• Usage <strong>of</strong> OTC and centrally cleared derivatives<br />

• Exposure and monthly turnover by asset class<br />

• Counterparties and posted collateral<br />

• Risk metrics<br />

Section 3<br />

• Side pocket and investor gate info<br />

• Investor liquidity<br />

• Portfolio liquidity by asset class<br />

Section 4<br />

4 May 2012<br />

• Applicable only to private equity funds, and therefore out <strong>of</strong> scope <strong>of</strong> this document<br />

Where Is the Data?<br />

The necessary data to complete Form PF is spread across fund administrators, prime brokers,<br />

counterparties, and a manager’s internal systems.<br />

<strong>Fund</strong> Administrators: Most advisers work with a third-party fund administrator to maintain their<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial books and records. As a result, it is advisable to source as much data as possible from<br />

the fund administrator. A fund administrator may have a substantial majority <strong>of</strong> the necessary<br />

data including:<br />

• Portfolio holding<br />

• Position detail and trade activity<br />

• Counterparty exposure<br />

• Pricing/valuation data<br />

• Investor data from the shareholder registry<br />

In addition, some fund administrators may calculate or be able to provide risk data as well.


Prime Brokers/Swap Counterparties: A fund’s prime brokers and swap counterparties can be<br />

the source <strong>of</strong> data on:<br />

• Borrowings and unencumbered cash<br />

• Financing terms<br />

• Mark-to-market counterparty exposure<br />

Internal Systems: Depending on the sophistication <strong>of</strong> a fund advisor and the complexity <strong>of</strong> the funds<br />

managed, risk calculations and aggregated data some may be sourced from internally operated<br />

and maintained systems. Typical source systems include:<br />

• Risk management systems<br />

• Portfolio management systems<br />

• Data warehouses<br />

Key Drivers <strong>of</strong> Complexity<br />

Form PF represents a new type <strong>of</strong> regulatory filing in that it reports activity at the investment<br />

manager level rather than the individual fund level. Since an investment manager may advise<br />

multiple funds or private pools <strong>of</strong> capital, the data must be normalized and aggregated across<br />

a wide range <strong>of</strong> disparate sources. Factors that impact the complexity <strong>of</strong> this exercise include:<br />

• Number <strong>of</strong> funds and/or separately managed accounts<br />

• Number <strong>of</strong> prime brokers (per fund or managed account)<br />

• Number <strong>of</strong> administrators<br />

• Asset classes traded by each fund<br />

Creating a Form PF Filing Program<br />

• Trading and clearing activity<br />

• Asset rehypothecation<br />

• Collateral posted<br />

As Form PF will need to be filed annually or quarterly, depending on a fund manager’s size and type,<br />

it is advisable to develop a defined and repeatable process. Below is an indicative project plan for<br />

those managers who will conduct their initial filing during Q1 2013. Each step is detailed on page 6.<br />

June 2012 July 2012 Aug. 2012 Sept. 2012 Oct. 2012 Nov. 2012 Dec. 2012 Jan. 2013 Feb. 2013<br />

1. Identify Reportable Entities and Data Sources<br />

2. Data Gap Analysis<br />

3. Data Collection and Normalization<br />

4. Data Aggregation and Form Population<br />

5. Test Runs<br />

6. Submit and Archive the Filing<br />

7. Update Disaster Recovery/Business Continuity Plan<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

5


Once the initial filing has been completed, it is important to ensure the investment manager’s<br />

disaster recovery/business continuity plan is updated to include the Form PF filing process.<br />

1. Identify Reportable Entities and Data Sources: Take inventory <strong>of</strong> all funds and separately<br />

managed accounts advised by the manager. Note all prime brokers, counter-parties and fund<br />

administrators used. Also, meet with legal counsel to review and understand the applicable<br />

level <strong>of</strong> Form PF reporting requirements.<br />

2. Data Gap Analysis: Before answering any <strong>of</strong> the Form PF questions, it will be necessary<br />

to review each one and determine the specific source data necessary to derive the answer.<br />

This step will be most onerous during the initial filing. However, it should also be conducted<br />

at the start <strong>of</strong> each filing period to capture any new requirements or data sources.<br />

3. Data Collection and Normalization: Once the specific source data has been identified, it will<br />

need to be collected into a central repository. The data from disparate sources will then need<br />

to be normalized for consistency across the entire data set. The SEC has also created a new<br />

classification scheme for data to be used in Form PF. Categories including strategy, country,<br />

asset type and region have specific options. This classification scheme will likely be different<br />

from what the investment manager uses internally, so an extra mapping step may be necessary.<br />

4. Data Aggregation and Form Population: After the data is collected and normalized across<br />

reporting entities, it is then possible to aggregate that data into the composite values requested<br />

by the form and answering specific questions. This step may also involve performing risk calculations<br />

such as VaR and historical scenarios. Best practices in this step include an audit trail that captures<br />

inputs and decisions made in the normalization process, as it could be important to provide<br />

clarification to investors or the SEC at some point in the future.<br />

5. Test Runs: Creating a “test filing” prior to final submission will pinpoint the questions/sections<br />

where source data has not been completely captured or normalized. Repeat steps 2–5 as <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

as necessary until each question has been answered satisfactorily.<br />

6. Submit and Archive the Filing: Form PF must be submitted electronically to FINRA’s new PFRD<br />

(Private <strong>Fund</strong> Reporting Depository). Once submitted, the filing should be archived internally, as<br />

subsequent filings will require explanations on values that have changed between filing periods.<br />

7. Update Disaster Recovery/Business Continuity Plan: Once the initial filing has been completed,<br />

it is important to ensure the investment manager’s disaster recovery/business continuity plan<br />

is updated to include the Form PF filing process.<br />

6 May 2012


Who Can Help With Filing Form PF?<br />

As the deadline for the initial Form PF filings draws closer, many service providers are rolling<br />

out <strong>of</strong>ferings to assist their private investment manager clients. The participants and <strong>of</strong>ferings<br />

in this segment are evolving rapidly, but they can generally be grouped into three categories:<br />

<strong>Fund</strong> Administrators<br />

Form PF <strong>of</strong>ferings from fund administrators come in two flavors:<br />

• Full Service: The “full service” fund administration Form PF <strong>of</strong>fering will<br />

take data the administrator already has, combine it with additional data<br />

provided by the manager and other external sources, perform the aggregation,<br />

normalization and calculation steps, and submit the completed filing.<br />

• Extract Only: Alternatively, many fund administrators are choosing<br />

to provide their client with only an extract <strong>of</strong> the data they have. This extract<br />

can be combined with internal data or handed <strong>of</strong>f to an external provider<br />

(e.g. third-party technology firm or data aggregator) to complete the filing.<br />

Technology Firms and Data Aggregators<br />

Many s<strong>of</strong>tware firms catering to hedge funds have expanded their products to address<br />

the requirements <strong>of</strong> Form PF. Again, the technology <strong>of</strong>ferings fall into two categories:<br />

• Data Aggregation Tools: Data aggregation tools typically take the form <strong>of</strong> a<br />

data warehouse which stores the relevant source data (trades, positions, prices,<br />

security information, classification categories, etc.) for each fund over time.<br />

• Workflow Tools: Workflow tools provide a project management context around<br />

the compiling <strong>of</strong> source data and answering each question in the form. These tools<br />

allow specific questions or sections to be assigned to individuals, track completion<br />

progress, and maintain an audit trail with supporting detail behind each answer.<br />

It is important to have a method for maintaining an audit trail<br />

and track the inputs and decisions that are used in each answer.<br />

<strong>Consulting</strong> Firms<br />

Several consulting firms are now prepared to assist managers in creating a repeatable process<br />

for completing and filing Form PF. These projects will include the initial analysis to determine<br />

where each input can be sourced from, normalizing the data across the various sources, and<br />

establishing the steps for using the data to answer each question. Some consulting firms <strong>of</strong>fer<br />

their own s<strong>of</strong>tware-based workflow tools to help clients manage the process. Others have formed<br />

partnerships with technology firms/data aggregators. <strong>Consulting</strong> firms active in this space range<br />

from the traditional “Big 4” management consulting firms to boutiques that specialize in working<br />

with alternative investment managers.<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

7


Case Studies<br />

As illustrative examples, below are three case studies on fund managers <strong>of</strong> varying complexity and considerations.<br />

Simple Medium Complexity High Complexity<br />

Commingled <strong>Fund</strong>s<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fund</strong>s<br />

and/or Strategies<br />

2 2 3<br />

AUM (millions)<br />

Managed Accounts<br />

$100 $250 $1,000<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> Accounts 0 1 5<br />

AUM (millions)<br />

Regulatory AUM (millions)<br />

$ – $50 $150<br />

Long Market Value –<br />

Commingled <strong>Fund</strong>s<br />

$200 $500 $2,000<br />

Short Market Value –<br />

Commingled <strong>Fund</strong>s<br />

$200 $500 $2,000<br />

Borrow For Leverage –<br />

Commingled <strong>Fund</strong>s<br />

$100 $250 $1,000<br />

Long Market Value –<br />

Managed Accounts<br />

$ – $100 $300<br />

Short Market Value –<br />

Managed Accounts<br />

$ – $100 $300<br />

Borrow For Leverage –<br />

Managed Accounts<br />

$ – $50 $150<br />

Total $500 $1,500 $5,750<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> Prime Brokers 2 3 3<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fund</strong><br />

Administrators<br />

Filing Requirements<br />

1 2 3<br />

Filing Frequency Annually Quarterly Quarterly<br />

Initial Filing Deadline Q1 2013 Q1 2013 Q2 2012<br />

Strategy/Asset U.S. fundamental equity long/short Global convertible bond arbitrage with Global multi-strat; trades equities,<br />

Classes<br />

CBs, equities, equity options, CDS<br />

credit, futures, FX, listed and<br />

OTC derivatives, bank debt<br />

Key Considerations Note the impact <strong>of</strong> short balances<br />

and leverage on the Regulatory<br />

AUM calculation<br />

Must file Form PF since Regulatory AUM<br />

is greater than $150 million, even<br />

though AUM is only $100 million<br />

Potential Approaches If transaction volume is high, consider<br />

data warehouse-based solution<br />

If transaction volume is low,<br />

consider fund administrator or<br />

outsourced technology solution<br />

Estimated<br />

Cost Range<br />

8 May 2012<br />

Note the impact <strong>of</strong> short balances,<br />

leverage and managed account<br />

balances on Regulatory AUM<br />

Must file quarterly since<br />

Regulatory AUM is $1.5B<br />

With a single administrator for<br />

both the funds and the managed<br />

account, consider that particular<br />

administrator’s Form PF <strong>of</strong>fering,<br />

if available and compatible<br />

Note the impact <strong>of</strong> short balances,<br />

leverage and managed account<br />

balances on Regulatory AUM<br />

Initial filing is 2012 since<br />

Regulatory AUM > $5B<br />

Complexity from product mix plus<br />

multiple prime brokers and fund admins<br />

Consider a full solution with:<br />

• Advanced multi-use workflow<br />

• A robust data warehouse<br />

• Potential consulting engagement<br />

$10,000 – $50,000 (single annual filing) $40,000 – $250,000 (annually) $250,000+ (one-time cost<br />

<strong>of</strong> warehouse installation<br />

and/or consulting engagement)


Service Provider Overview<br />

As the requirements and implications <strong>of</strong> Form PF become better understood, new participants<br />

are continuously entering the fledgling Form PF vendor/service provider industry, and their <strong>of</strong>ferings<br />

are evolving. The data in the following service provider summaries is as <strong>of</strong> May 2012 and has<br />

been self-reported directly by the providers. <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> accepts no responsibility<br />

for any such data and cautions each investment manager to make proper inquiries <strong>of</strong> each vendor<br />

as to the accuracy <strong>of</strong> such information. The investment manager is reminded that it is ultimately<br />

responsible for timely and accurate completion <strong>of</strong> this filing.<br />

<strong>Fund</strong> Administrators, Technology Providers and Data Aggregators<br />

Topics to consider when evaluating a fund administrator, technology provider or data aggregator’s<br />

Form PF <strong>of</strong>fering:<br />

• How similar is the advisor’s strategy/size/complexity to other Form PF<br />

clients serviced by the administrator or provider?<br />

• Will the solution accept and aggregate data provided by outside administrators?<br />

• Can the solution perform risk calculations, or require the results to be provided?<br />

• What people resources does the provider make available to help compile Form PF?<br />

• What workflow tools are provided to track progress and manage assignment <strong>of</strong> questions/sections?<br />

• Financial stability <strong>of</strong> the administrator or provider.<br />

<strong>Consulting</strong> Firms<br />

Topics to consider when evaluating <strong>Consulting</strong> Firms:<br />

• How similar is the advisor’s strategy/size/complexity to the consulting firm’s other Form PF clients?<br />

• Does the firm have a Form PF-specific methodology?<br />

• What is the level <strong>of</strong> experience <strong>of</strong> the proposed project team with Form PF and related topics?<br />

• What systemized tools and/or calculators does the consulting firm provide?<br />

And manage assignment <strong>of</strong> questions/sections?<br />

• Ensure that the proposed Project Team is the team that comes to execute the project<br />

• Look to reduce the risk <strong>of</strong> cost overruns through fixed billing proposals<br />

How Can <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> <strong>Hedge</strong> <strong>Fund</strong> <strong>Consulting</strong> Help?<br />

As you prepare for Form PF, the <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> <strong>Hedge</strong> <strong>Fund</strong> <strong>Consulting</strong> team<br />

can assist in a number <strong>of</strong> ways:<br />

• Providing a framework and assistance with establishing a Form PF filing program<br />

• Reviewing applicable vendor/service provider <strong>of</strong>ferings in the marketplace<br />

• Advising on best practices for sourcing and aggregating data<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

9


<strong>Fund</strong> Administrators<br />

The data in the above service provider summaries is as <strong>of</strong> May 2012 and has been self-reported directly by the providers. <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> accepts<br />

no responsibility for any such data and cautions each investment manager to make proper inquiries <strong>of</strong> each vendor as to the accuracy <strong>of</strong> such information.<br />

10 May 2012<br />

AIS Citco <strong>Fund</strong> Services<br />

Contact Info Firm Contact/Lead Name Scott Syracuse William Andreoni<br />

Email Address scott@aisgrp.com bandreoni@citco.com<br />

Phone Number 201.708.9741 610.232.1730<br />

Address 433 Hackensack Ave.<br />

Hackensack, NJ 07601<br />

Data Sources Import data from external fund administrator N/A Yes<br />

83 General Warren Blvd.<br />

Suite 200<br />

Malvern, PA 19355<br />

List <strong>of</strong> administrators tested as <strong>of</strong> May 1 N/A Not reported<br />

Administrators planned for integration in 2012 N/A Not reported<br />

Import data from prime broker or swap counterparties N/A Yes<br />

List <strong>of</strong> brokers tested as <strong>of</strong> May 1 N/A Not reported<br />

Brokers planned for integration in 2012 N/A Not reported<br />

Import data from risk tool or external risk vendor N/A Yes<br />

List <strong>of</strong> risk tools tested as <strong>of</strong> May 1 N/A Not reported<br />

Risk tools planned for integration in 2012 N/A Not reported<br />

Sources <strong>of</strong> pricing data N/A Major pricing vendors and<br />

some smaller vendors<br />

Allow export <strong>of</strong> data to client/external administrator/vendor Yes – provide data extract only Yes


<strong>Fund</strong> Administrators<br />

GlobeOp <strong>Hedge</strong>Serv Kaufman Rossin SEI SS&C<br />

Tony Glickman Julie McGlynn Josh Altchek SEI/James Cipriano Michael Megaw<br />

tglickma@globeop.com jmcglynn@hedgeserv.com jaltchek@krfs.com jcipriano@seic.com mmegaw@sscinc.com<br />

646.827.1834 212.920.3545 305.857.6734 610.676.1230 212.455.6333<br />

156 W. 56th Street<br />

New York, NY 10019<br />

1251 Ave. <strong>of</strong> the <strong>America</strong>s<br />

21st Floor<br />

New York, NY 10020<br />

2699 South Bayshore Drive<br />

9th Floor<br />

Miami, FL 33133<br />

1 Freedom Valley Drive<br />

Oaks, PA 19456<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

All major administrators<br />

and many smaller ones<br />

N/A N/A SEI administrative clients –<br />

data loaded via predefined<br />

template (data warehouse)<br />

675 Third Avenue<br />

New York, NY 10017<br />

Accepts data files<br />

from any source<br />

Not reported N/A N/A Not reported Accepts data files<br />

from any source<br />

Yes Yes N/A–source data is obtained<br />

from our reconciled systems,<br />

not from prime brokers<br />

All major prime brokers<br />

and many smaller ones<br />

Yes Not reported<br />

None N/A SEI administrative clients –<br />

data loaded via predefined<br />

template (data warehouse)<br />

<strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong>,<br />

Credit Suisse, Goldman<br />

Sachs, Morgan Stanley,<br />

UBS, J.P. Morgan, <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

New York, NT State Street<br />

Accepts data files<br />

from any source<br />

N/A All major brokers supported<br />

Yes Yes No Yes Yes<br />

GoRisk, RiskMetrics,<br />

MeasureRisk<br />

Any recognized risk service Novus, RiskMetrics,<br />

Investor Analytics, APT<br />

Reuters EJV, Reuters<br />

DataScope, Reuters Select<br />

Feed, Reuters LPC, Bloomberg<br />

BGN, Bloomberg BVAL,<br />

Markit, Fitch Solutions, CMA<br />

Datavision, IDC, Tullett Prebon,<br />

PricingDirect, RBS PriceSmart,<br />

Pluris, S&P, Houlihan Lokey,<br />

SuperDerivatives<br />

None N/A SEI administrative clients –<br />

data loaded via predefined<br />

template (data warehouse)<br />

Bloomberg, Reuters WM<br />

Company, Markit, CMA, Super<br />

Derivatives, Monis, IDC<br />

Accepts data files<br />

from any source<br />

N/A Not reported Support for both SS&C<br />

proprietary risk system<br />

as well as all major<br />

external risk providers<br />

Various pricing vendors IDC, Bloomberg, Markit,<br />

Reuters, etc.<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

All major pricing vendors<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

11


<strong>Fund</strong> Administrators<br />

The data in the above service provider summaries is as <strong>of</strong> May 2012 and has been self-reported directly by the providers. <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> accepts<br />

no responsibility for any such data and cautions each investment manager to make proper inquiries <strong>of</strong> each vendor as to the accuracy <strong>of</strong> such information.<br />

12 May 2012<br />

AIS Citco <strong>Fund</strong> Services<br />

Data Input Spreadsheet-based data import supported N/A Yes<br />

Graphical<br />

Workflow and<br />

Reporting<br />

Calculation<br />

Support<br />

Technical<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Web-based input supported N/A Yes<br />

Proprietary, enterprise system for data input N/A Yes<br />

Describe other data input mechanisms (if any) N/A Not reported<br />

Single/multi-user front-end N/A Multi-user<br />

Web-based or local client N/A Web-based<br />

Permissioning to specific questions/sections N/A Yes<br />

Question level locking N/A Yes<br />

Progress reporting and tracking (e.g., dashboard) N/A Yes<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> pre-built management reports N/A 10+<br />

Ability to output Form PF in SEC-type format N/A Yes<br />

Drill down from an answer to position/trade level detail N/A Yes<br />

Audit trail with ability to modify supporting calculations N/A Yes<br />

Regulatory AUM N/A Yes<br />

Calculate “turnover” values based on transaction data N/A Yes<br />

Calculate “portfolio liquidity” based on transaction and market data N/A Yes<br />

Calculate VaR N/A Yes<br />

Calculate scenarios N/A Yes<br />

Describe other calculations supported N/A Yes<br />

Hosted, s<strong>of</strong>tware as service or installed infrastructure N/A Hosted/SaaS<br />

Underlying database technology N/A Oracle<br />

Separate regulatory database N/A Yes<br />

Multi-tenant or separate instance for each client N/A Yes<br />

Customizable front-end N/A Yes<br />

Open reporting for generating ad hoc reports N/A Yes<br />

Resources Number <strong>of</strong> staff members dedicated to Form PF support N/A 40+<br />

Technical support for third-party integration N/A Not reported<br />

CFA/accountant N/A Not reported<br />

Legal/regulatory advisory N/A Not reported<br />

Project consulting N/A Not reported


<strong>Fund</strong> Administrators<br />

GlobeOp <strong>Hedge</strong>Serv Kaufman Rossin SEI SS&C<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes No Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Not reported N/A N/A Not reported XML, Data feeds<br />

Multi-user Multi-user Multi-user Multi-user Multi-user<br />

Web-based Web-based Web-based Web-based Web-based<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

58 Yes In process TBD 10+ reports and dashboards<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes No Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes No No Yes<br />

Yes Yes No Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes No Yes Yes<br />

Not reported <strong>Hedge</strong>Serv has the ability<br />

to support all Form PF<br />

required calculations.<br />

N/A Ability to use manager<br />

preferred or SEI calculations<br />

Duration, WAT, net/<br />

gross performance<br />

Hosted/SaaS Hosted/SaaS Hosted/SaaS Hosted/SaaS Hosted/SaaS<br />

Sybase + Cognos SQL Server MySQL, SQL Server,<br />

Geneva Database<br />

SQL Server SQL Server<br />

Yes Yes No No Yes<br />

Yes Yes Multi-tenant Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes In process Yes Yes<br />

No Yes No Yes Yes<br />

12 15 Filing status/client-specific Not supplied in detail. Over 25.<br />

3 4 7 Filing status/client-specific Not reported<br />

4 10 7 Filing status/client-specific Not reported<br />

3 Using third-party advisor 1 Filing status/client-specific Not reported<br />

2 1 5 Filing status/client-specific Not reported<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

13


<strong>Fund</strong> Administrators<br />

Cost/Pricing<br />

Model<br />

Affiliations/<br />

Partnerships<br />

The data in the above service provider summaries is as <strong>of</strong> May 2012 and has been self-reported directly by the providers. <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> accepts<br />

no responsibility for any such data and cautions each investment manager to make proper inquiries <strong>of</strong> each vendor as to the accuracy <strong>of</strong> such information.<br />

14 May 2012<br />

AIS Citco <strong>Fund</strong> Services<br />

Per filing N/A Customizable<br />

BPS on AUM N/A No<br />

Project fee-based N/A Customizable<br />

Describe any other cost drivers/levers N/A N/A<br />

Firm name N/A Not reported<br />

Function/nature <strong>of</strong> service N/A Not reported<br />

Bundled <strong>of</strong>fering or requires separate contract N/A Not reported


<strong>Fund</strong> Administrators<br />

GlobeOp <strong>Hedge</strong>Serv Kaufman Rossin SEI SS&C<br />

Customized for client<br />

depending on style, number<br />

<strong>of</strong> funds and counterparties<br />

$10K–$50K Generally $7,500 per filing TBD Not reported<br />

Not reported N/A N/A TBD Not reported<br />

Not reported Flat fee N/A TBD Not reported<br />

Risk data, funds and<br />

counterparties<br />

N/A Complexity and volume<br />

will affect fees<br />

TBD Not reported<br />

Not reported Advise Technologies N/A Not reported Not reported<br />

Not reported PW workbook and<br />

workflow tools<br />

Not reported Evaluated on a clientby-client<br />

basis<br />

N/A Not reported Not reported<br />

N/A Not reported Not reported<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

15


Technology Firms<br />

and Data Aggregators<br />

The data in the above service provider summaries is as <strong>of</strong> May 2012 and has been self-reported directly by the providers. <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> accepts<br />

no responsibility for any such data and cautions each investment manager to make proper inquiries <strong>of</strong> each vendor as to the accuracy <strong>of</strong> such information.<br />

16 May 2012<br />

Advise Technologies Black Mountain ConceptOne Data Agent<br />

Contact Info Firm Contact/Lead Name Doug Schwenk Brian Guarini Dan Connell Kelli Brown<br />

Email Address doug.schwenk@<br />

advisetechnologies.com<br />

bguarini@<br />

blackmountainsystems.com<br />

dan@conceptonellc.com kellibrown@<br />

dataagent.com<br />

Phone Number 646.657.8406 646.400.0717 646.840.4996 415.229.9190<br />

Address 10 E. 39th St., Ste. 925-D<br />

New York, NY 10016<br />

Data Sources Import data from external<br />

fund administrator<br />

List <strong>of</strong> administrators<br />

tested as <strong>of</strong> May 1<br />

Administrators planned<br />

for integration in 2012<br />

Import data from prime broker<br />

or swap counterparties<br />

List <strong>of</strong> brokers tested<br />

as <strong>of</strong> May 1<br />

Brokers planned for<br />

integration in 2012<br />

1001 Ave. <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong>s<br />

New York, NY 10018<br />

527 Madison Avenue<br />

New York, NY 10022<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

7 State Street, <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

New York, LaCrosse<br />

Approx. 35 GlobeOp and as<br />

directed by customers<br />

Citco, SEI, AIS, MSFS,<br />

Admiral, CACEIS<br />

We have taken data<br />

for existing reporting<br />

services from the<br />

majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>Fund</strong><br />

Administrators to date<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

5 Credit Suisse, Deutsche<br />

<strong>Bank</strong>, Goldman Sachs<br />

We have taken data<br />

for existing reporting<br />

services from the<br />

majority <strong>of</strong> Prime<br />

Brokers to date<br />

Approx. 15 As directed by customers All TBD<br />

2000 Hearst Ave., Ste. 304<br />

Berkeley, CA 94709<br />

16<br />

TBD<br />

Various


Technology Firms<br />

and Data Aggregators<br />

HazelTree Indus Valley Partners Paladyne MIK <strong>Fund</strong> Solutions MSCI RiskMetrics Viteos <strong>Fund</strong> Services<br />

Stephen Casner Gurvinder Singh Bill Kelly Marshall Saffer Ron Papanek Jonathan White<br />

scasner@hazeltree.com sales@ivp.in bkelly@paladyne.com msaffer@mikfs.com ron.papanek@msci.com jonathan.white@<br />

viteos.com<br />

646.837.9450 201.984.1045 646.214.3743 212.468.2002 212.981.1085 646.861.3409 x. 202<br />

150 W. 30th St., 18th Fl.<br />

New York, NY 10001<br />

1350 Broadway, Ste. 601<br />

New York, NY 10018<br />

420 Lexington Avenue,<br />

New York, NY 10170<br />

1633 Broadway, 28th Fl.<br />

New York, NY 10019<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Morgan Stanley<br />

<strong>Fund</strong> Services<br />

GlobeOp, Citco, DB<br />

<strong>Fund</strong> Services, BNP<br />

Citco, State Street,<br />

GlobeOps, LaCrosse<br />

Paladyne is currently<br />

working with four fund<br />

administrators to deliver<br />

a Form PF solution to<br />

their clients for the June<br />

30 filing. Paladyne has<br />

developed standard<br />

adaptors for pulling data<br />

from third-party systems<br />

(e.g., Advent Geneva,<br />

RiskMetrics, etc.).<br />

Most fund administrators<br />

leverage Advent Geneva<br />

which would be a<br />

standard extract.<br />

MSFS, <strong>Hedge</strong>Serv, NT Four administrators to<br />

be discussed at a later<br />

date. Paladyne is selling<br />

its Form PF solution to<br />

fund administrators,<br />

but it is also available<br />

for use by the individual<br />

fund managers as well.<br />

441 Lexington Ave.,<br />

New York, NY 10017<br />

Not reported All major administrators Currently seven dynamic<br />

mapping tool allows<br />

for data integration<br />

with any data source<br />

Not reported Not reported Client-driven<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Morgan Stanley,<br />

Goldman Sachs, J.P.<br />

Morgan, Credit Suisse,<br />

UBS, Deutsche <strong>Bank</strong>,<br />

Barclays, Citigroup,<br />

Fidelity, <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong><br />

<strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong>, BNP<br />

Morgan Stanley,<br />

Goldman Sachs,<br />

Deutsche <strong>Bank</strong>, Credit<br />

Suisse, <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong><br />

<strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong>, Fidelity<br />

Paladyne has created<br />

a standard set <strong>of</strong><br />

templates for gathering<br />

all data required in<br />

Form PF. Paladyne may<br />

accept any generic<br />

broker feed or may<br />

work with brokers to<br />

comply with Paladyne’s<br />

standard template.<br />

Not reported Multiple existing All major prime brokers<br />

and counterparties.<br />

Most second-tier PBs<br />

and CPs. Existing<br />

integration through<br />

fund administration and<br />

middle <strong>of</strong>fice business.<br />

Any ISDA counterparty MSFS, <strong>Hedge</strong>Serv, NT Client-driven Not reported Not reported<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

17


Technology Firms<br />

and Data Aggregators<br />

Data Sources Import data from risk tool<br />

or external risk vendor<br />

The data in the above service provider summaries is as <strong>of</strong> May 2012 and has been self-reported directly by the providers. <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> accepts<br />

no responsibility for any such data and cautions each investment manager to make proper inquiries <strong>of</strong> each vendor as to the accuracy <strong>of</strong> such information.<br />

18 May 2012<br />

List <strong>of</strong> risk tools tested<br />

as <strong>of</strong> May 1<br />

Risk tools planned for<br />

integration in 2012<br />

Advise Technologies Black Mountain ConceptOne Data Agent<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

4 N/A Not reported MSCI RiskMetrics,<br />

Nirvana<br />

Approx. 8 R2 Not reported TBD<br />

Sources <strong>of</strong> pricing data 3 Bloomberg, Markit,<br />

Thomson Reuters,<br />

LPC, IDC<br />

Allow export <strong>of</strong> data to client/<br />

external administrator/vendor<br />

Data Input Spreadsheet-based data<br />

import supported<br />

Graphical<br />

Workflow and<br />

Reporting<br />

Multiple market<br />

data providers<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Web-based input supported Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Proprietary, enterprise<br />

system for data input<br />

Describe other data input<br />

mechanisms (if any)<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

XML, CSV, ETL, API, Link<br />

to Spreadsheet, Custom<br />

Our product has an<br />

incredibly open interface<br />

to import data from<br />

virtually any format<br />

and any technology<br />

Bloomberg, IDC, Reuters,<br />

Markit, and others<br />

Not reported Comprehensive suite<br />

<strong>of</strong> ETL services<br />

Single/multi-user front-end Multi-user Multi-user Multi-user Multi-users internally<br />

and externally<br />

Web-based or local client Both Both Web-based Web-based<br />

Permissioning to specific<br />

questions/sections<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Question level locking Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Progress reporting and<br />

tracking (e.g., dashboard)<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> pre-built<br />

management reports<br />

Ability to output Form PF<br />

in SEC-type format<br />

Drill down from an answer to<br />

position/trade level detail<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

11 Customized on a<br />

client-by-client basis<br />

Yes 12<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes


Technology Firms<br />

and Data Aggregators<br />

HazelTree Indus Valley Partners Paladyne MIK <strong>Fund</strong> Solutions MSCI RiskMetrics Viteos <strong>Fund</strong> Services<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Algorithmics Risk Metrics, Imagine,<br />

Front Arena, R2<br />

Imagine, Risk<br />

Metrics, MSCI<br />

Bloomberg, SunGard Bloomberg, Reuters,<br />

Factset, IDC, Markit,<br />

Adaptor Tool available<br />

to on-board others<br />

Paladyne has developed<br />

a standard adaptor with<br />

Risk Metrics or may<br />

take a generic risk file<br />

from a client or provide<br />

a client with a standard<br />

risk template to be<br />

populated by the client.<br />

Not reported RiskMetrics Algorithmics<br />

Not reported Client-driven Not reported RiskMetrics RiskMetrics, Imagine,<br />

Investor Analytics<br />

Paladyne supports all<br />

sources <strong>of</strong> pricing data.<br />

Any source 50 vendors; Markit,<br />

LPC, Reuters, etc.<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes No Yes Yes No Yes<br />

Direct import from<br />

HazelTree datastore<br />

Not reported Paladyne has developed a<br />

standard set <strong>of</strong> templates<br />

for collecting all Form PF<br />

data and has a proprietary<br />

ETL tool for managing<br />

all external data.<br />

Bloomberg, IDC, Markit<br />

Not reported XML, CSV, RM3D Manual (if required)<br />

Multi-user Multi-user Multi-user Multi-User Multi-user Yes<br />

Other Web-based Web-based Web-based Web-based Web-based<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Not reported No<br />

2 10 Paladyne has developed a<br />

set <strong>of</strong> data views to support<br />

all calculations in Form PF.<br />

Not reported Not reported Currently five,<br />

unlimited (custom<br />

report generation)<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

19


Technology Firms<br />

and Data Aggregators<br />

Calculation<br />

Support<br />

Technical<br />

Infrastructure<br />

The data in the above service provider summaries is as <strong>of</strong> May 2012 and has been self-reported directly by the providers. <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> accepts<br />

no responsibility for any such data and cautions each investment manager to make proper inquiries <strong>of</strong> each vendor as to the accuracy <strong>of</strong> such information.<br />

20 May 2012<br />

Audit trail with ability to modify<br />

supporting calculations<br />

Advise Technologies Black Mountain ConceptOne Data Agent<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Regulatory AUM Yes Yes No Yes<br />

Calculate “turnover” values<br />

based on transaction data<br />

Calculate “portfolio liquidity”<br />

based on transaction<br />

and market data<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Calculate VaR No No Yes Yes<br />

Calculate scenarios No Yes Yes Yes<br />

Describe other calculations<br />

supported<br />

Hosted, s<strong>of</strong>tware as service<br />

or installed infrastructure<br />

All others in Form PF We support Yield,<br />

DV01, Duration, STW,<br />

as well all Excelbased<br />

calculations,<br />

and a customizable<br />

library <strong>of</strong> functions<br />

Client-specific<br />

calculations depending<br />

on pricing policies<br />

<strong>of</strong> a given client;<br />

complete aggregation<br />

Local installation Both Both Both<br />

Customizable<br />

Underlying database technology SQL Server or Oracle SQL Server SQL Server SQL Server<br />

Separate regulatory database Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Multi-tenant or separate<br />

instance for each client<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Customizable front-end Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Open reporting for<br />

generating ad hoc reports<br />

Resources Number <strong>of</strong> staff members<br />

dedicated to Form PF support<br />

Technical support for<br />

third-party integration<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

27 1 35+ 22<br />

12 5 10 10<br />

CFA/accountant 2 0 10 0<br />

Legal/regulatory advisory 4 0 10 1<br />

Project consulting 3 20 5 5


Technology Firms<br />

and Data Aggregators<br />

HazelTree Indus Valley Partners Paladyne MIK <strong>Fund</strong> Solutions MSCI RiskMetrics Viteos <strong>Fund</strong> Services<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes No No<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No<br />

No No No No Yes Yes (Algorithmics)<br />

No No No No Yes Yes (Algorithmics)<br />

Duration, security<br />

level ratios<br />

Ability to import Paladyne supports all<br />

calculations in Form PF<br />

with the exception <strong>of</strong> risk.<br />

Paladyne would require a<br />

third-party data source for<br />

calculated risk information.<br />

All calculations and<br />

static data are stored<br />

historically in the Paladyne<br />

data warehouse and<br />

may be extracted into<br />

the Form PF GUI, XML<br />

format, or Excel-based<br />

on client requirements.<br />

Not reported Complete portfolio<br />

risk statistics and<br />

scenario analysis<br />

Full custom derivation/<br />

calculation support at<br />

the point <strong>of</strong> import.<br />

Custom calculation<br />

on Regulatory<br />

AUM, GAV, etc.<br />

Both Local Installation Hosted/SaaS Local Installation Hosted/SaaS S<strong>of</strong>tware as a service<br />

SQL Server SQL Server Micros<strong>of</strong>t SQL Server Oracle Not reported<br />

Yes No No Yes No No<br />

Yes No Yes Yes Yes Separate instance<br />

No Yes Yes Yes Yes No<br />

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes<br />

20 10 10 4 developers for just<br />

Form PF experience<br />

6 10<br />

15 5 7 47 developers 6 N/A<br />

1 0 3 Not reported Not reported 10<br />

0 0 0 Not reported Not reported N/A<br />

4 5 3 One project<br />

lead dedicated<br />

10+ 4<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

21


Technology Firms<br />

and Data Aggregators<br />

Cost/Pricing<br />

Model<br />

Affiliations/<br />

Partnerships<br />

The data in the above service provider summaries is as <strong>of</strong> May 2012 and has been self-reported directly by the providers. <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> accepts<br />

no responsibility for any such data and cautions each investment manager to make proper inquiries <strong>of</strong> each vendor as to the accuracy <strong>of</strong> such information.<br />

22 May 2012<br />

Advise Technologies Black Mountain ConceptOne Data Agent<br />

Per Filing $0 N/A 25,000-100,000 $5,000 to $10,000<br />

per filing<br />

BPS on AUM $0 N/A flexible N/A<br />

Project fee-based In some cases Time and materials yes N/A<br />

Describe any other<br />

cost drivers/levers<br />

Per install Installation <strong>of</strong><br />

Everest product<br />

Firm Name Ryan Associates;<br />

HazelTree <strong>Fund</strong> Services;<br />

Paladyne Systems<br />

Function/Nature <strong>of</strong> service Systems integration and<br />

data loading toolkit;<br />

integration with<br />

HazelTree data<br />

warehouse;<br />

hosting on Paladyne<br />

platform and integration<br />

with Paladyne data<br />

warehouse<br />

Bundled <strong>of</strong>fering or requires<br />

separate contract<br />

Deployed or hosted;<br />

quality <strong>of</strong> data; number<br />

<strong>of</strong> assumptions<br />

and other custom<br />

calculations; number<br />

<strong>of</strong> data sources<br />

Set-up fees ranging from<br />

approximately $5K–$25K<br />

depending on complexity<br />

N/A Rothstein Kass Yes; two top<br />

tier compliance<br />

consulting firms.<br />

Formal agreements<br />

to be finalized.<br />

N/A Regulatory advisory<br />

services<br />

Separate contract N/A Either bundled or<br />

separate contract<br />

Compliance<br />

consulting services<br />

Separate contract


Technology Firms<br />

and Data Aggregators<br />

HazelTree Indus Valley Partners Paladyne MIK <strong>Fund</strong> Solutions MSCI RiskMetrics Viteos <strong>Fund</strong> Services<br />

No cost per filing Not reported N/A N/A Not reported $15K–$25K per filing<br />

Costs are not<br />

based on AUM<br />

Monthly fee based on<br />

counterparties and users<br />

Standalone vs.<br />

multi-user system<br />

Not reported N/A N/A Not reported N/A<br />

Not reported Each implementation<br />

would have a services and<br />

license fee component<br />

to overall pricing.<br />

Annual ($25K–$40K)<br />

depending on<br />

sections applicable<br />

Paladyne charges an<br />

annual support fee and<br />

a license fee for various<br />

product components.<br />

In addition, Paladyne<br />

sub-licenses advice as<br />

an optional component<br />

<strong>of</strong> the overall solution<br />

which would be an<br />

additional charge.<br />

Time and material cost<br />

for implementation<br />

Have to install<br />

the warehouse<br />

Not reported $80K–$150K for full<br />

setup <strong>of</strong> initial filing<br />

Not reported None<br />

Not reported Not reported Advise Technologies N/A Advise Technologies,<br />

MIK, Red Swan,<br />

Indus Valley, Paladyne<br />

Not reported Not reported Web-based instance<br />

<strong>of</strong> Form PF<br />

Not reported Not reported Sub-licensing<br />

arrangement allows<br />

for a single contract<br />

with Paladyne.<br />

Algorithmics<br />

N/A Risk Analytics Risk services/reporting<br />

N/A Both Additional charge for risk<br />

data through Viteos.<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

23


<strong>Consulting</strong> Firms<br />

The data in the above service provider summaries is as <strong>of</strong> May 2012 and has been self-reported directly by the providers. <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> accepts<br />

no responsibility for any such data and cautions each investment manager to make proper inquiries <strong>of</strong> each vendor as to the accuracy <strong>of</strong> such information.<br />

24 May 2012<br />

ACA Compliance Deloitte Ernst & Young<br />

Contact Info Firm Contact/Lead Name Jack Rader, Jessica Huelbig Karl Ehrsam Samer Ojjeh, Anita Bafna<br />

Deliverables Form PF Project<br />

Methodology<br />

Email Address jrader@acacompliancegroup.com<br />

jhuelbig@acacompliancegroup.com<br />

kehrsam@deloitte.com samer.ojjeh@ey.com<br />

anita.bafna@ey.com<br />

Phone Number 973.631.1085 212.436.3153 212.773.6486<br />

212.773.3938<br />

Address 2180 Headquarters Plaza<br />

East Tower, Suite 205<br />

Morristown, NJ 07960<br />

Analysis <strong>of</strong> required data<br />

inputs and sources for<br />

each section/question<br />

1 World Financial Center<br />

New York, NY 10281<br />

N/A Deloitte breaks down projects into<br />

four basic phases: Requirements<br />

Analysis, Gap Assessment, Solution<br />

Design, and Implementation.<br />

The method ultimately chosen<br />

depends largely on client need<br />

and goals, particularly if they are<br />

seeking a more strategic solution<br />

that addresses challenges related<br />

not only to Form PF, but also to<br />

provide consistency <strong>of</strong> data with<br />

other data and reporting needs<br />

(e.g., Form ADV, international<br />

large position disclosure, 13F/G<br />

reporting, marketing, client<br />

transparency reporting)<br />

N/A Deloitte will work with your legal<br />

counsel to perform an analysis<br />

<strong>of</strong> data inputs that are available<br />

from existing client systems and<br />

those that will need to be enriched<br />

from outside or other sources.<br />

5 Times Square<br />

New York, NY 10036<br />

Ernst & Young has tailored its regulatory<br />

reporting methodology to apply to Form PF<br />

reporting. We work closely with our clients to<br />

determine scope <strong>of</strong> services and customize our<br />

approach, but our standard approach to Form<br />

PF reporting model consists <strong>of</strong> the following<br />

phases: survey and planning, data analysis,<br />

solution design and implementation assistance.<br />

In addition we can introduce and leverage many<br />

<strong>of</strong> our Form PF accelerators (<strong>Fund</strong> Scoping<br />

Template, <strong>Fund</strong> Shadow Filer, Form PF Data<br />

Dictionary, Baseline Plan, Form PF reporting<br />

flows, etc.) to quickly kick <strong>of</strong>f the initiative.<br />

Survey and Planning: During this phase, we<br />

assist our clients to determine eligible fund<br />

population and applicable Form PF sections,<br />

documentation including Form PF assumptions,<br />

construct Form PF data dictionary and codevelop<br />

high-level implementation roadmap<br />

related to any tactical or strategic solution<br />

including vendor selection activities.<br />

Data Analysis: In parallel, we work with<br />

our clients to conduct a rapid current state<br />

assessment and data gathering to understand<br />

data sourcing with an aim <strong>of</strong> identifying gaps<br />

and applicable reconciliation.<br />

Solution Design: Assist with the design and<br />

development <strong>of</strong> data aggregation processes,<br />

workflows, reporting processes and controls,<br />

calculations and mock reporting, vendor<br />

integration (as applicable).<br />

Implementation assistance: Assist with mock<br />

filing, Form PF completion, review and filing.<br />

Manage data sourcing, mapping<br />

and verification from multiple<br />

sources, standardization <strong>of</strong> data<br />

dictionary, design <strong>of</strong> the workflow,<br />

definition and review <strong>of</strong> calculations


<strong>Consulting</strong> Firms<br />

Gravitas NorthPoint Solutions Rothstein Kass Sindex Financial WTP Advisors<br />

Timothy Hamel NorthPoint Solutions Gary S. Kaminsky, Principal Michael Scully Ilicia Silverman<br />

thamel@<br />

gravitastechnology.com<br />

infous@northps.com gkaminsky@rkco.com mscully@<br />

sindexsystems.com<br />

212.607.8243 212.819.1700 917.438.3648 646.291.6163 914.733.3362<br />

917.655.0051<br />

Gravitas BCS first<br />

defines the firm’s<br />

initiative based<br />

on specific form<br />

requirements, assigning<br />

responsibilities to a<br />

working group. Once<br />

established, a formal<br />

project plan is written to<br />

organize data mapping<br />

and aggregation.<br />

Gravitas BCS gap<br />

analysis focuses on<br />

making connections<br />

between disparate data<br />

and a final, reportable<br />

product. Mapping each<br />

section through staging<br />

tables for calculations<br />

and importing allows for<br />

a reliable, automatable<br />

filing process.<br />

130 West 42nd St.,<br />

New York, NY 10036<br />

Project plan coupled<br />

with the solution’s<br />

filing wizard.<br />

Yes, through pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

service engagement.<br />

1350 Ave. <strong>of</strong> the <strong>America</strong>s<br />

New York, NY 10019<br />

Rothstein Kass Business<br />

Advisory Services, LLC (RKBAS)<br />

approaches Form PF as an<br />

exercise in regulatory enterprise<br />

risk management (ERM). RKBAS<br />

has constructed a four phase<br />

approach for developing an<br />

enterprise risk management<br />

infrastructure which will<br />

facilitate compliance with Form<br />

PF as well as other third-party<br />

reporting and disclosures: Phase<br />

I – Discovery (identification<br />

<strong>of</strong> reporting funds and their<br />

obligations including assistance<br />

with calculation <strong>of</strong> Regulatory<br />

Assets Under Management);<br />

Phase II – Data Mapping,<br />

Analysis and Interpretation;<br />

Phase III – Filing Review; and<br />

Phase IV – ERM Benchmarking.<br />

In addition to conducting<br />

a customized data<br />

mapping and gap<br />

analysis for each<br />

required data input,<br />

RKBAS will assist in<br />

the normalization,<br />

aggregation and<br />

enrichment <strong>of</strong><br />

adviser, fund and<br />

position level data.<br />

Sindex’s staff has taken<br />

its project management<br />

methodology<br />

successfully used<br />

for complex datadriven<br />

initiatives,<br />

such as portfolio<br />

management systems,<br />

security master, order<br />

management systems,<br />

data warehouse<br />

and reporting<br />

implementations,<br />

and customized<br />

it for adaption to<br />

Form PF needs.<br />

Sindex has reviewed,<br />

organized and<br />

documented the<br />

more than 1,700 data<br />

elements that are<br />

included in preparing<br />

the Form PF filing.<br />

ilicia.silverman@wtpadvisors.com<br />

One North Broadway<br />

White Plains, NY 10601<br />

Working <strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> our comprehensive matrix <strong>of</strong><br />

Form PF to corresponding data sources, WTP<br />

conducts a discovery diagnostic where we take<br />

an inventory <strong>of</strong> your data and where it resides<br />

(service providers vs. internal systems). We then<br />

prepare a Form PF blueprint comprised <strong>of</strong> a<br />

diagnostic report with full gap analysis, preliminary<br />

Form PF outline and recommendations.<br />

Leveraging our subject matter expertise, we provide<br />

full data discovery and analysis for each question<br />

on the form. This includes: identifying the sources,<br />

normalizing and aggregating the data (including<br />

performing additional calculations if required) and full<br />

mapping into the appropriate sections/questions.<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

25


<strong>Consulting</strong> Firms<br />

Deliverables Form PF specific minitools<br />

to accelerate<br />

and support progress<br />

The data in the above service provider summaries is as <strong>of</strong> May 2012 and has been self-reported directly by the providers. <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> accepts<br />

no responsibility for any such data and cautions each investment manager to make proper inquiries <strong>of</strong> each vendor as to the accuracy <strong>of</strong> such information.<br />

26 May 2012<br />

Filing/submission<br />

to SEC via PFRA<br />

ACA Compliance Deloitte Ernst & Young<br />

N/A We will utilize our Gap Assessment<br />

Template, Solution Assessment<br />

Framework, Planning and Data<br />

Analytics Tools, and Operating<br />

Model templates to accelerate<br />

progress with Form PF.<br />

N/A Deloitte will not file Form PF on<br />

behalf <strong>of</strong> a client, but will work<br />

closely with our clients to develop<br />

process- and technology-oriented<br />

solutions that will create repeatable<br />

and predictable outputs for Form PF.<br />

Customizable Form PF data<br />

dictionary for line-by-line Form PF<br />

data identification for each data<br />

point including data sources and<br />

calculation, central location for data<br />

element characteristics and tracking<br />

progress on each data element.<br />

<strong>Fund</strong> Scoping template that follows<br />

a multi-step <strong>Fund</strong> categorization<br />

process to help prioritize the filings<br />

along with sections to be filed and<br />

other details.<br />

Data Element Matrix: Organizes data<br />

mapping and calculations<br />

Shadow Filer: Leverages sources<br />

and uses <strong>of</strong> data listed in Data<br />

Element Matrix to test system data<br />

extracts for Form PF reporting,<br />

Baseline Form PF plan and<br />

Baseline Form PF reporting flow<br />

EY does not directly file the form<br />

with the SEC but works with<br />

vendors and clients to ensure<br />

smooth vendor integration,<br />

form accuracy and assumptions<br />

documentation before filing.


<strong>Consulting</strong> Firms<br />

Gravitas NorthPoint Solutions Rothstein Kass Sindex Financial WTP Advisors<br />

Formal workflow and<br />

initiative, an electronic<br />

Form PF filing application<br />

(third party), assistance<br />

with form calculations.<br />

Gravitas currently<br />

works with industryleading<br />

technology<br />

providers who have<br />

produced electronic<br />

filing applications.<br />

Gravitas BCS will see<br />

the client through the<br />

electronic process<br />

once it is completely<br />

defined by the SEC.<br />

Data management tools,<br />

data enrichment tools,<br />

aggregation engine,<br />

task flow engine and<br />

status dashboard. A VaR<br />

calculator, and stress<br />

test engine is available<br />

as an additional module.<br />

RKBAS utilizes a<br />

compliance and risk<br />

management tool which<br />

stores the client’s<br />

methodologies for<br />

answering each question<br />

in Form PF (provided<br />

as an approval audit trail<br />

and links to underlying<br />

data sets). Other<br />

regulatory filings can be<br />

built on to this platform<br />

to enable alignment <strong>of</strong><br />

all third-party reporting<br />

and disclosures.<br />

Yes RKBAS available to<br />

assist in file submission.<br />

Sindex can either<br />

leverage systems the<br />

client has in place for<br />

calculating derived<br />

numbers (performance,<br />

VaR, etc.), or can utilize<br />

its own tools where the<br />

client may not have the<br />

capability in-house<br />

There are multiple<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware <strong>of</strong>ferings in the<br />

marketplace designed<br />

to take finalized data<br />

input and format<br />

the filing to SEC<br />

specifications; we can<br />

assist in the selection<br />

and implementation<br />

<strong>of</strong> an appropriate tool<br />

from the marketplace<br />

if the client has not<br />

done so already<br />

“Mini tools” include: a customizable user dashboard,<br />

comprehensive review and approval workflow<br />

management, full audit trail and reporting,<br />

customizable security settings, ability to attach and<br />

store supporting documentation, a comprehensive<br />

calculation engine for form requirements, and an<br />

enterprise scale ETL component for data mapping.<br />

We support full XML integration for automated<br />

upload/filing capabilities to the SEC.<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

27


<strong>Consulting</strong> Firms<br />

The data in the above service provider summaries is as <strong>of</strong> May 2012 and has been self-reported directly by the providers. <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> accepts<br />

no responsibility for any such data and cautions each investment manager to make proper inquiries <strong>of</strong> each vendor as to the accuracy <strong>of</strong> such information.<br />

28 May 2012<br />

ACA Compliance Deloitte Ernst & Young<br />

Services Project Management N/A We can manage the overall Form PF<br />

project effort, from requirements<br />

through implementation (for<br />

non-attest client relationships)<br />

Subject matter experts<br />

(legal, CPA, CFA, etc.)<br />

ACA provides unparalleled regulatory<br />

compliance consulting to its clients, including<br />

investment advisers and private fund managers.<br />

ACA specializes in <strong>of</strong>fering customized<br />

client-specific solutions designed to assist<br />

firms as they build and maintain best practice<br />

compliance programs. ACA bases these<br />

solutions on its unique insights into current<br />

regulatory focus areas, including Form PF filing<br />

requirements.<br />

ACA can assist clients in determining if and when<br />

they need to file Form PF and what section(s)<br />

<strong>of</strong> Form PF must be completed. Among other<br />

things, ACA can help to interpret specific filing<br />

questions based on its industry knowledge.<br />

Staff Augmentation Dedicated consultant for each<br />

ACA client supported by ACA’s<br />

regulatory filings team.<br />

Cost structure ACA is not <strong>of</strong>fering a standalone<br />

Form PF filing solution. Rather,<br />

ACA will assist its clients with the<br />

application and interpretation <strong>of</strong><br />

the Form PF requirements. ACA’s<br />

consulting related to Form PF is<br />

either included as part <strong>of</strong> the current<br />

consulting agreement with clients<br />

or <strong>of</strong>fered on an hourly basis.<br />

Deloitte’s regulatory consulting<br />

resources and experience are<br />

global and span the alternative<br />

investments industry, including<br />

private equity funds, hedge funds<br />

and industry service providers.<br />

We bring regulatory reporting<br />

methodologies and leading<br />

practice insight to the challenges<br />

<strong>of</strong> new regulatory reporting<br />

requirements, such as Form PF.<br />

Deloitte can provide resources<br />

<strong>of</strong> varying skill sets to address<br />

the individual needs <strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong><br />

our clients, whether regulatory,<br />

technology, industry, or other<br />

required resources.<br />

We charge on a time and<br />

materials basis as estimated<br />

for each client engagement.<br />

We provide program/project management<br />

assistance through the entire lifecycle <strong>of</strong> your<br />

Form PF reporting project. We can quickly assist<br />

you in mobilizing a multi-dimensional team from<br />

finance, operations, compliance and technology<br />

Apply proven approach to current and future<br />

state assessments, including processes<br />

and data flows, resourcing plan, data<br />

architecture, and implementation roadmap.<br />

Subject matter experts including<br />

asset management and regulatory<br />

reporting advisors, CPAs, CFAs,<br />

former SEC examiners, compliance<br />

and risk specialists, data and<br />

solution architects and analysts<br />

with significant years <strong>of</strong> experience<br />

Provide subject matter experts,<br />

project management pr<strong>of</strong>essionals,<br />

risk and compliance pr<strong>of</strong>essionals,<br />

data and solution integration<br />

architects and analysts<br />

Time and materials basis<br />

charged. Rates and references<br />

available on request.


<strong>Consulting</strong> Firms<br />

Gravitas NorthPoint Solutions Rothstein Kass Sindex Financial WTP Advisors<br />

On- and <strong>of</strong>f-site project<br />

management team.<br />

Gravitas Managing<br />

Director Mark Seaman is<br />

responsible for providing<br />

high-end business<br />

consulting services with<br />

respect to s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

platform integration<br />

and best business<br />

practices for front,<br />

middle and back <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

operational workflow<br />

Timothy Hamel is<br />

responsible for<br />

business consulting<br />

regarding Form PF.<br />

Project undertaken<br />

on T&M, fixed cost<br />

and capped basis<br />

as determined by<br />

engagement. Typical<br />

fee range is between<br />

$100–$350/hour based<br />

on level <strong>of</strong> consultant.<br />

Available<br />

Available, assist<br />

with classification<br />

and aggregation.<br />

Available for the<br />

duration <strong>of</strong> the project<br />

Hourly per project,<br />

rates depend on level <strong>of</strong><br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional services.<br />

Project management with<br />

RKBAS begins with advising<br />

on key Form PF issues and<br />

responsibilities as well as<br />

providing a tailored Gantt Chart<br />

to manage project completion<br />

and efficiency. RKBAS will<br />

“quarterback” your Form PF<br />

process by assisting with<br />

full-integration <strong>of</strong> internal<br />

and external resources,<br />

including legal counsel and<br />

technology providers.<br />

RKBAS engagement<br />

teams are equipped with<br />

CPAs, CFAs, MBAs and<br />

JDs, as well as former<br />

fund CFOs, CCOs, and<br />

COOs. RKBAS’s Form PF<br />

experts are available to<br />

provide interpretation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Form PF questions.<br />

Engagement teams<br />

are comprised <strong>of</strong> staff,<br />

managers and principals<br />

and are customized<br />

to meet the specific<br />

needs <strong>of</strong> the client.<br />

Each engagement team<br />

is overseen by Gary S.<br />

Kaminsky, Principal,<br />

former SEC enforcement<br />

attorney, CCO and<br />

hedge fund manager.<br />

We charge on a time<br />

and materials basis<br />

(initial retainer may be<br />

required). Note that<br />

RKBAS has developed<br />

a phased approach that<br />

directly correlates to<br />

time and deliverables.<br />

Sindex’s staff has an<br />

average <strong>of</strong> 15 years<br />

<strong>of</strong> financial industry<br />

experience, include<br />

project management<br />

<strong>of</strong> complex datadriven<br />

initiatives,<br />

such as portfolio<br />

management systems<br />

implementations, data<br />

warehouse and reporting<br />

implementations, etc.<br />

With our long-term<br />

hedge fund consulting<br />

practice, we have<br />

expertise on all the data<br />

components that make<br />

up the Form PF, whether<br />

it be shareholder<br />

data, performance,<br />

portfolio accounting,<br />

security master, risk,<br />

derivatives or leverage.<br />

Our staff’s expertise<br />

in automation and<br />

reconciliation can help<br />

reduce the need for<br />

staff augmentation;<br />

we do not provide the<br />

service ourselves,<br />

but our experience in<br />

documentation and<br />

training can help you<br />

leverage the temporary<br />

workforce more<br />

efficiently if needed<br />

Sindex bills at an<br />

hourly rate and will<br />

work with clients to<br />

control cost with careful<br />

resource planning<br />

End to end project management from hardware<br />

and s<strong>of</strong>tware set up, data discovery analysis and<br />

preparation, data integration and automation,<br />

process consulting, filing support services<br />

and compliance support services. There is<br />

a complete solution knowledge transfer so<br />

client can be self-sufficient post project.<br />

Subject matter expertise for all aspects<br />

<strong>of</strong> the engagement including certified<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, former hedge<br />

fund COOs and CFOs, CPAs, CFAs, MBAs<br />

and former CCOs and legal counsel.<br />

Comprehensive project resources as well as staff<br />

augmentation during and post-project are available.<br />

You have complete access to our consulting business<br />

including our outsourced COO/CFO business<br />

team <strong>of</strong> experienced operational and financial<br />

experts as well as compliance consultants, legal<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals and a technology support team.<br />

Rates and references available upon request.<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

29


<strong>Consulting</strong> Firms<br />

Affiliations/<br />

Partnerships<br />

The data in the above service provider summaries is as <strong>of</strong> May 2012 and has been self-reported directly by the providers. <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> accepts<br />

no responsibility for any such data and cautions each investment manager to make proper inquiries <strong>of</strong> each vendor as to the accuracy <strong>of</strong> such information.<br />

30 May 2012<br />

ACA Compliance Deloitte Ernst & Young<br />

Firm Name ACA is referring its clients to a<br />

select number <strong>of</strong> third-party service<br />

providers who <strong>of</strong>fer Form PF filing<br />

solutions. ACA clients are eligible to<br />

receive a discount from certain <strong>of</strong><br />

these third-party service providers<br />

N/A Vendor agnostic but we collaborate<br />

with several vendors that provide<br />

Form PF solutions/components<br />

Function/nature <strong>of</strong> service N/A N/A End-to-end Form PF solution<br />

providers, data aggregation and<br />

data warehouse specialists, and<br />

risk calculations providers<br />

Bundled <strong>of</strong>fering or<br />

requires separate contract<br />

N/A N/A Bundled <strong>of</strong>ferings and<br />

separate contract <strong>of</strong>ferings


<strong>Consulting</strong> Firms<br />

Gravitas NorthPoint Solutions Rothstein Kass Sindex Financial WTP Advisors<br />

Gravitas—<strong>Consulting</strong><br />

Services Division<br />

<strong>Consulting</strong> services<br />

to assist managers<br />

in analyzing Form PF<br />

requirements, mapping<br />

information from data<br />

sources, selecting/<br />

implementing technology<br />

solution and establishing<br />

operating procedures<br />

to complete the form<br />

on an ongoing basis.<br />

Separate contract<br />

dependent on scope.<br />

N/A N/A N/A WTP—CheckPoint<br />

<strong>Consulting</strong>, LLC<br />

N/A N/A N/A Form PF reporting;<br />

architecture planning;<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tware installation;<br />

support team setup;<br />

management/investor<br />

reporting; executive<br />

dashboards; product<br />

implementation<br />

and customization;<br />

requirements and design<br />

planning; deployment<br />

support; data<br />

integration specialists<br />

Requires separate<br />

contract<br />

N/A N/A Included in our<br />

standard <strong>of</strong>fering.<br />

Compliance <strong>Consulting</strong><br />

Solutions, LLC<br />

Compliance program<br />

development and<br />

on-going compliance<br />

support; SEC and state<br />

registration; annual<br />

compliance program<br />

reviews and compliance<br />

training; AML compliance<br />

monitoring; compliance<br />

manual development;<br />

trade surveillance and<br />

monitoring<br />

portfolio and investment<br />

guideline monitoring<br />

regulatory filings<br />

including Form ADV<br />

and Form PF; marketing<br />

material review; brokerdealer<br />

compliance<br />

support; assistance with<br />

regulatory examinations<br />

and mock examinations;<br />

business continuity plan<br />

development and testing<br />

Separate contract.<br />

Overview <strong>of</strong> the Form PF Service Provider Landscape<br />

31


Contact Us<br />

For information relating to the content within this guide, or any other areas for which you require assistance, please<br />

contact the <strong>Hedge</strong> <strong>Fund</strong> <strong>Consulting</strong> Team at <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong>. Our contact details are below—we look<br />

forward to hearing from you.<br />

Cary Goldstein Chris Throop<br />

+1.646.855.4029 +1.646.855.0612<br />

cary.goldstein@baml.com chris.throop@baml.com<br />

“<strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong>” is the marketing name for the global banking and global markets businesses <strong>of</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> Corporation. Lending, derivatives, and other commercial banking activities are performed globally<br />

by banking affiliates <strong>of</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> Corporation, including <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong>, N.A., member FDIC. Securities, strategic advisory, and other investment banking activities are performed globally by investment banking affiliates<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> Corporation (“Investment <strong>Bank</strong>ing Affiliates”), including, in the United States, <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong>, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Clearing Corp., both <strong>of</strong> which are registered<br />

broker-dealers and members <strong>of</strong> FINRA and SIPC, and, in other jurisdictions, <strong>Merrill</strong> <strong>Lynch</strong> International and other locally registered entities. Investment products <strong>of</strong>fered by Investment <strong>Bank</strong>ing Affiliates: Are Not FDIC Insured •<br />

May Lose Value • Are Not <strong>Bank</strong> Guaranteed.<br />

These materials have been prepared by one or more subsidiaries <strong>of</strong> <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> Corporation for the client or potential client to whom such materials are directly addressed and delivered (the “Company”) in connection with<br />

an actual or potential mandate or engagement and may not be used or relied upon for any purpose other than as specifically contemplated by a written agreement with us. These materials are based on information provided by or<br />

on behalf <strong>of</strong> the Company and/or other potential transaction participants, from public sources or otherwise reviewed by us. We assume no responsibility for independent investigation or verification <strong>of</strong> such information (including,<br />

without limitation, data from third party suppliers) and have relied on such information being complete and accurate in all material respects. To the extent such information includes estimates and forecasts <strong>of</strong> future financial<br />

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or the future. These materials were designed for use by specific persons familiar with the business and affairs <strong>of</strong> the Company and are being furnished and should be considered only in connection with other information, oral or<br />

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to purchase any security in connection therewith. These materials are for discussion purposes only and are subject to our review and assessment from a legal, compliance, accounting policy and risk perspective, as appropriate,<br />

following our discussion with the Company. We assume no obligation to update or otherwise revise these materials. These materials have not been prepared with a view toward public disclosure under applicable securities laws or<br />

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<strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> Corporation and its affiliates (collectively, the “BAC Group”) comprise a full service securities firm and commercial bank engaged in securities, commodities and derivatives trading, foreign exchange and other<br />

brokerage activities, and principal investing as well as providing investment, corporate and private banking, asset and investment management, financing and strategic advisory services and other commercial services and<br />

products to a wide range <strong>of</strong> corporations, governments and individuals, domestically and <strong>of</strong>fshore, from which conflicting interests or duties, or a perception there<strong>of</strong>, may arise. In the ordinary course <strong>of</strong> these activities, parts <strong>of</strong><br />

the BAC Group at any time may invest on a principal basis or manage funds that invest, make or hold long or short positions, finance positions or trade or otherwise effect transactions, for their own accounts or the accounts <strong>of</strong><br />

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independence <strong>of</strong> our research analysts. These policies prohibit employees from <strong>of</strong>fering research coverage, a favorable research rating or a specific price target or <strong>of</strong>fering to change a research rating or price target as consideration<br />

for or an inducement to obtain business or other compensation. We are required to obtain, verify and record certain information that identifies the Company, which information includes the name and address <strong>of</strong> the Company<br />

and other information that will allow us to identify the Company in accordance, as applicable, with the USA Patriot Act (Title III <strong>of</strong> Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001) and such other laws, rules and regulations as<br />

applicable within and outside the United States.<br />

We do not provide legal, compliance, tax or accounting advice. Accordingly, any statements contained herein as to tax matters were neither written nor intended by us to be used and cannot be used by any taxpayer for the purpose<br />

<strong>of</strong> avoiding tax penalties that may be imposed on such taxpayer. If any person uses or refers to any such tax statement in promoting, marketing or recommending a partnership or other entity, investment plan or arrangement to<br />

any taxpayer, then the statement expressed herein is being delivered to support the promotion or marketing <strong>of</strong> the transaction or matter addressed and the recipient should seek advice based on its particular circumstances from<br />

an independent tax advisor. Notwithstanding anything that may appear herein or in other materials to the contrary, the Company shall be permitted to disclose the tax treatment and tax structure <strong>of</strong> a transaction (including any<br />

materials, opinions or analyses relating to such tax treatment or tax structure, but without disclosure <strong>of</strong> identifying information or, except to the extent relating to such tax structure or tax treatment, any nonpublic commercial or<br />

financial information) on and after the earliest to occur <strong>of</strong> the date <strong>of</strong> (i) public announcement <strong>of</strong> discussions relating to such transaction, (ii) public announcement <strong>of</strong> such transaction or (iii) execution <strong>of</strong> a definitive agreement<br />

(with or without conditions) to enter into such transaction; provided, however, that if such transaction is not consummated for any reason, the provisions <strong>of</strong> this sentence shall cease to apply. ©2012 <strong>Bank</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>America</strong> Corporation<br />

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