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Integration of Conservation Strategies of Plant Genetic ... - Genres

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genetical variances for six genetic systems must be genetical reserves.<br />

Self-pollinated plants have neither inter-varietal variance, nor dominant variance (dD 2 ), nor overdominant<br />

variance (dOD 2 ), nor variance <strong>of</strong> heterozygous epistasis. Homozygous epistasis variance is present, but<br />

it is included in parent-<strong>of</strong>fspring co-variance, being the part <strong>of</strong> additive variance (dA 2 ), because for wheat,<br />

barley and other self-pollinated crops dg 2 = da 2 and rg = rA. Theoretical back<br />

ground for creating a core collection <strong>of</strong> self-pollinated crops is quite clear now, and quick methods <strong>of</strong><br />

identifying each <strong>of</strong> the six genetic polygenic systems seem a good way for organization in situ and ex<br />

situ conservation <strong>of</strong> plant genetic resources.

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