'Remorseful' Saleh bids farewell, leaves Yemen - Kuwait Times

'Remorseful' Saleh bids farewell, leaves Yemen - Kuwait Times 'Remorseful' Saleh bids farewell, leaves Yemen - Kuwait Times

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SUBSCRIPTION Gingrich storms to victory, scrambling GOP race 7 40 PAGES NO: 15337 150 FILS Saudis to pull observers from Syria mission 8 Libyan NTC deputy head quits after protests 8 Super Mario sinks Spurs, United down Arsenal 20 Outgoing president heading to US, opponents rally Former minister, envoy Sheikh Saud dies KUWAIT: HH the Crown Prince Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah (center), family members and other officials attend the funeral of Sheikh Saud Al-Nasser Al- Sabah yesterday. (Inset) Then oil minister Sheikh Saud gestures during a press conference in this Dec 29, 1998 file photo. — AP/AFP (See Page 3) By B Izzak KUWAIT: The election campaign has heated up with just 10 days remaining for election day. A majority of the candidates have either opened their election headquarters or are about to do so in the coming few days. Opposition and progovernment candidates traded accusations on the intentions of each group with the opposition warning that if the “forces of corruption” win the election, the consequences will be catastrophic for Kuwait and its future. Pro-government candidates openly charged that opposition candidates were aiming to destabilise the country and the regime and urged voters to help support the government to revive the economy and development. Former Islamist Salafist MP Khaled Al- Sultan called on the government to stay away from the election of the next Assembly speaker, adding that the government should not participate in the election and leave it to MPs. No one has so far openly announced he will contest MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012 SAFAR 29, 1433 AH www.kuwaittimes.net ‘Remorseful’ Saleh bids farewell, leaves Yemen Oppn, pro-govt hopefuls clash Candidates down to 321 in the news Top court clears alleged Qaeda cell KUWAIT: Kuwait’s supreme court yesterday confirmed the acquittal of six nationals charged with plotting attacks on a US military base in 2009 after forming an Al-Qaeda cell, one of their lawyers said. The ruling is final after the men were also acquitted by a lower court in May 2010 and by the court of appeal in November 2010, Abdullah Al-Kandari said in a statement. The men, along with two other fugitives, were charged with plotting to attack the US military base at Arifjan, that is home to more than 15,000 American troops. The case of the two others, who were tried and acquitted in absentia by the lower courts, did not come up before the supreme court because they are still outside the country. Five of the men were arrested in August 2009 while the sixth defendant was already serving a life sentence for a 2002 attack on the US military in Kuwait that killed an American soldier. the speaker’s post, but candidates like Ahmad Al-Saadoun, Mohammad Al- Sager, Abdullah Al-Roumi and former minister and MP Ali Al-Rashed have been tipped to run for the coveted post. All of them declined to say they are running but all of them said they will wait for the election results before making their intentions public. The government has 16 ministers and all of them can vote on almost all issues like elected MPs although they are unelected. As a result, candidates who get the government’s support are highly expected to win. In another development, local satellite television station Al-Erada which was established just a few days ago to cover the election has been shut down. The government had been trying in vain to close the station because it started broadcasting without obtaining the necessary license from the information ministry. Owners of the station said that they had established the station outside Kuwait and started broadcasting on Egypt’s Nilesat and accordingly they do Continued on Page 13 Iraq, Kuwait mull reparations ‘fund’ BAGHDAD: Iraq and Kuwait are considering a plan to pay the war reparations which Baghdad still owes its neighbour into a fund for Iraqi investments, the UN’s envoy said yesterday. Iraq, which pays five percent of its oil revenues into a UN reparations fund, is required to hand over another $18 billion, the bulk of it to Kuwait. “There is a proposal on the table that the amount still outstanding is reinvested in Iraq,” Martin Kobler, the UN chief’s special representative to Baghdad, said. “So that this is in a kind of trust fund ...(and) the (UN) resolution is fulfilled, however the money is reinvested in Iraq for the benefit of the people of Iraq.” Iraq has so far paid out $34.3 billion to claimants for Saddam Hussein’s 1990 invasion of Kuwait, of which around $25 billion has gone to Kuwait. Iraq also owes Kuwait around $16 billion for loans which Saddam took out to fund his 1980-1988 war against Iran. Legendary US football coach Paterno dies WASHINGTON: Penn State’s iconic American football coach Joe Paterno, who was fired last year in the wake of child sex abuse charges against an assistant, died early yesterday after suffering complications from lung cancer. “It is with great sadness that we announce that Joe Paterno passed away earlier today,” the Paterno family said in a statement. “His loss leaves a void in our lives that will never be filled. He died as he lived. He fought hard until the end, stayed positive, thought only of others and constantly reminded everyone of how blessed his life had been.” Mount Nittany Medical Center said the sports hero died of metastatic small cell carci- noma. “Joe was surrounded by his family at the time of his passing, and they request privacy during this difficult time,” the hospital said in a statement. Paterno, 85, won more games than any other toplevel US collegiate coach in history and the fame of Penn State University’s gridiron team helped enlarge the school’s reputation and academic offerings. But his storied coaching career ended under a dark cloud. Continued on Page 13 KUWAIT: A former oil minister and senior member of the Al- Sabah ruling family, Sheikh Saud Al-Nasser Al-Sabah, has died after a long battle with cancer, said the Amiri Diwan. He was 68. Sheikh Saud died late on Saturday night in a Kuwaiti hospital, the royal court said in a statement. Sheikh Saud, who also served as ambassador to Britain in the 1980s and later to the United States, returned to Kuwait earlier this month after a year in London receiving medical treatment for cancer. During the 1990-1991 Iraqi occupation of Kuwait, Sheikh Saud played an important diplomatic role in helping form a US-led international coalition that liberated Kuwait in Feb 1991. Following the first general election after the liberation in 1992, Sheikh Saud was appointed information minister in his first ministerial post. In 1998, he was appointed oil minister until 2001. His funeral was held yesterday. A statement yesterday from former President George H W Bush called Sheikh Saud a “trusted partner” during the occupation and the US-led war in 1991 that drove Saddam’s military from Kuwait. “Throughout that defining ordeal, he stood proudly with the United States as our coalition ejected Saddam’s forces from Kuwaiti soil and upheld international law,” said Bush’s statement from Houston. “He was truly a good man, and a joy with whom to work.” Sheikh Saud was a leading voice calling for international help during Iraq’s occupation. But he was forced to defend his tactics when it was revealed that his then-teenage daughter, Nayirah, told US lawmakers in Oct 1990 that she had witnessed Iraqi soldiers yank newborn babies from incubators. Several rights groups later questioned the account, which helped galvanize US public opinion in favor of war. In the past decade, Sheikh Saud played an elder statesmen’s role with close ties to the White House and US officials. He also was a strong opponent of anti-Western views by Islamist hardliners in Kuwait. In 2003, he joined other Kuwaiti leaders in endorsing the US invasion of Iraq and called it the “beginning of the end” for extremists. — Agencies Joe Paterno KUWAIT: Kuwait’s Capital Markets Authority signed an agreement yesterday with HSBC bank for the privatisation of the Kuwait Stock Exchange and setting up a new company to run the bourse. The privatisation plan was outlined in Kuwait’s new Capital Markets Authority Law, which also set up the state’s first market regulator. Under the plan, 50 percent of the stock market will be floated in an initial public offering for Kuwaiti citizens. The remaining 50 percent will be auctioned to listed companies, each of which can only buy a 5 percent stake in the market. The agreement was for a period of six months under which HSBC bank would begin the privatisation process, KSE Company’s Abdullah Al-Gabandi told a news conference. “We are confident that the privatisation of the stock exchange will be of a great benefit to Kuwait’s economy, investors and the listed companies,” he said. Parliament in 2010 passed legislation to set up the CMA as an independent regulator for Kuwait’s stock market with an aim to boost transparency in the Arab BANDAR ABBAS: Workers transport the body of a capsized boat victim at this Iranian port city yesterday. — AP Max 15º Min 01º High Tide 12:47 & 23:19 Low Tide 05:54 & 17:19 SANAA: Yemen’s veteran President Ali Abdullah Saleh said he will head to the United States for medical treatment as he asked his people for forgiveness in a farewell speech delivered as he left Sanaa yesterday. “I will go to the United States for treatment and will then return as head of the General People’s Congress (GPC) party,” Saleh said in a televised speech. “I ask for forgiveness from all my people, men and women, for any shortcomings during my 33-year-long rule,” he added. “Now we must concentrate on our martyrs and injured.” An official close to the presidency told AFP that “the Yemeni president left Sanaa” without specifying Saleh’s destination. Diplomats in Sanaa however said that Saleh’s eldest son Ahmed - who commands the feared Republican Guard - was “already in Oman” to prepare for his father’s visit. Continued on Page 13 SANAA: Outgoing Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh speaks to the press at the presidential palace yesterday. — AP CMA, HSBC ink deal to privatise bourse Global, KAMCO cut 100 jobs world’s third largest bourse in terms of capitalisation. The market has a capitalisation of around $100 billion and lists 215 local and foreign companies. The privatisation plan, if completed, would make the Kuwaiti exchange the second listed bourse in the region after the Dubai Financial Market. Last year, the exchange’s head said the IPO plan was flawed and hurt its independence. Continued on Page 13 KUWAIT: Kuwait’s Capital Markets Authority and HSBC bank officials sign a deal for the privatisation of the Kuwait Stock Exchange yesterday. —Photo by Joseph Shagra 17 die as Iran boat capsizes in Hormuz TEHRAN: Seventeen people died when an Iranian passenger boat capsized in heavy winds after running out of fuel in the Strait of Hormuz, the official IRNA news agency reported yesterday. The boat set sail Saturday evening from Hormuz Island, the most northern piece of land at the entrance of the Gulf, to the port city of Bandar Abbas in southern Iran, said IRNA. The vessel ran out of fuel during the 10-km journey and was caught in a heavy storm, which also hampered rescue efforts, state television reported. It then capsized and its 22 passengers, captain and crew members were trapped underneath, IRNA said. Rescue teams saved five people, a provincial sailing official, Hossein Khoshbakht, told the agency. An eyewitness told AP that most of the dead were senior citizens, members of a visiting tour to the island. Every day dozens of passenger boats travel between Bandar Abbas and nearby islands near the strategic Strait of Hormuz, some 1,070 km south of the capital Tehran.

SUBSCRIPTION<br />

Gingrich storms<br />

to victory,<br />

scrambling<br />

GOP race<br />

7<br />

40 PAGES NO: 15337 150 FILS<br />

Saudis to pull<br />

observers<br />

from Syria<br />

mission<br />

8<br />

Libyan NTC<br />

deputy head<br />

quits after<br />

protests<br />

8<br />

Super Mario<br />

sinks Spurs,<br />

United down<br />

Arsenal<br />

20<br />

Outgoing president heading to US, opponents rally<br />

Former minister, envoy Sheikh Saud dies<br />

KUWAIT: HH the Crown Prince Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah (center), family<br />

members and other officials attend the funeral of Sheikh Saud Al-Nasser Al-<br />

Sabah yesterday. (Inset) Then oil minister Sheikh Saud gestures during a press<br />

conference in this Dec 29, 1998 file photo. — AP/AFP (See Page 3)<br />

By B Izzak<br />

KUWAIT: The election campaign has<br />

heated up with just 10 days remaining<br />

for election day. A majority of the candidates<br />

have either opened their election<br />

headquarters or are about to do so in the<br />

coming few days. Opposition and progovernment<br />

candidates traded accusations<br />

on the intentions of each group<br />

with the opposition warning that if the<br />

“forces of corruption” win the election,<br />

the consequences will be catastrophic<br />

for <strong>Kuwait</strong> and its future. Pro-government<br />

candidates openly charged that<br />

opposition candidates were aiming to<br />

destabilise the country and the regime<br />

and urged voters to help support the<br />

government to revive the economy and<br />

development.<br />

Former Islamist Salafist MP Khaled Al-<br />

Sultan called on the government to stay<br />

away from the election of the next<br />

Assembly speaker, adding that the government<br />

should not participate in the<br />

election and leave it to MPs. No one has<br />

so far openly announced he will contest<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012 SAFAR 29, 1433 AH www.kuwaittimes.net<br />

‘Remorseful’ <strong>Saleh</strong> <strong>bids</strong><br />

<strong>farewell</strong>, <strong>leaves</strong> <strong>Yemen</strong><br />

Oppn, pro-govt<br />

hopefuls clash<br />

Candidates down to 321<br />

in the<br />

news<br />

Top court clears<br />

alleged Qaeda cell<br />

KUWAIT: <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s supreme court yesterday confirmed<br />

the acquittal of six nationals charged with<br />

plotting attacks on a US military base in 2009 after<br />

forming an Al-Qaeda cell, one of their lawyers said.<br />

The ruling is final after the men were also acquitted<br />

by a lower court in May 2010 and by the court of<br />

appeal in November 2010, Abdullah Al-Kandari said<br />

in a statement. The men, along with two other fugitives,<br />

were charged with plotting to attack the US<br />

military base at Arifjan, that is home to more than<br />

15,000 American troops. The case of the two others,<br />

who were tried and acquitted in absentia by the lower<br />

courts, did not come up before the supreme court<br />

because they are still outside the country. Five of the<br />

men were arrested in August 2009 while the sixth<br />

defendant was already serving a life sentence for a<br />

2002 attack on the US military in <strong>Kuwait</strong> that killed<br />

an American soldier.<br />

the speaker’s post, but candidates like<br />

Ahmad Al-Saadoun, Mohammad Al-<br />

Sager, Abdullah Al-Roumi and former<br />

minister and MP Ali Al-Rashed have been<br />

tipped to run for the coveted post. All of<br />

them declined to say they are running<br />

but all of them said they will wait for the<br />

election results before making their<br />

intentions public. The government has<br />

16 ministers and all of them can vote on<br />

almost all issues like elected MPs<br />

although they are unelected. As a result,<br />

candidates who get the government’s<br />

support are highly expected to win.<br />

In another development, local satellite<br />

television station Al-Erada which was<br />

established just a few days ago to cover<br />

the election has been shut down. The<br />

government had been trying in vain to<br />

close the station because it started<br />

broadcasting without obtaining the necessary<br />

license from the information ministry.<br />

Owners of the station said that they<br />

had established the station outside<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> and started broadcasting on<br />

Egypt’s Nilesat and accordingly they do<br />

Continued on Page 13<br />

Iraq, <strong>Kuwait</strong> mull<br />

reparations ‘fund’<br />

BAGHDAD: Iraq and <strong>Kuwait</strong> are considering a plan to<br />

pay the war reparations which Baghdad still owes its<br />

neighbour into a fund for Iraqi investments, the UN’s<br />

envoy said yesterday. Iraq, which pays five percent of its<br />

oil revenues into a UN reparations fund, is required to<br />

hand over another $18 billion, the bulk of it to <strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

“There is a proposal on the table that the amount still<br />

outstanding is reinvested in Iraq,” Martin Kobler, the UN<br />

chief’s special representative to Baghdad, said. “So that<br />

this is in a kind of trust fund ...(and) the (UN) resolution<br />

is fulfilled, however the money is reinvested in Iraq for<br />

the benefit of the people of Iraq.” Iraq has so far paid<br />

out $34.3 billion to claimants for Saddam Hussein’s<br />

1990 invasion of <strong>Kuwait</strong>, of which around $25 billion<br />

has gone to <strong>Kuwait</strong>. Iraq also owes <strong>Kuwait</strong> around $16<br />

billion for loans which Saddam took out to fund his<br />

1980-1988 war against Iran.<br />

Legendary US<br />

football coach<br />

Paterno dies<br />

WASHINGTON: Penn State’s iconic American football<br />

coach Joe Paterno, who was fired last year in the<br />

wake of child sex abuse charges against an assistant,<br />

died early yesterday after suffering complications<br />

from lung cancer. “It is with great sadness that we<br />

announce that Joe Paterno passed away earlier<br />

today,” the Paterno family<br />

said in a statement. “His<br />

loss <strong>leaves</strong> a void in our<br />

lives that will never be<br />

filled. He died as he lived.<br />

He fought hard until the<br />

end, stayed positive,<br />

thought only of others and<br />

constantly reminded<br />

everyone of how blessed<br />

his life had been.” Mount<br />

Nittany Medical Center<br />

said the sports hero died of<br />

metastatic small cell carci-<br />

noma. “Joe was surrounded by his family at the time<br />

of his passing, and they request privacy during this<br />

difficult time,” the hospital said in a statement.<br />

Paterno, 85, won more games than any other toplevel<br />

US collegiate coach in history and the fame of<br />

Penn State University’s gridiron team helped enlarge<br />

the school’s reputation and academic offerings. But<br />

his storied coaching career ended under a dark<br />

cloud.<br />

Continued on Page 13<br />

KUWAIT: A former oil minister and senior member of the Al-<br />

Sabah ruling family, Sheikh Saud Al-Nasser Al-Sabah, has died<br />

after a long battle with cancer, said the Amiri Diwan. He was 68.<br />

Sheikh Saud died late on Saturday night in a <strong>Kuwait</strong>i hospital,<br />

the royal court said in a statement. Sheikh Saud, who also<br />

served as ambassador to Britain in the 1980s and later to the<br />

United States, returned to <strong>Kuwait</strong> earlier this month after a year<br />

in London receiving medical treatment for cancer.<br />

During the 1990-1991 Iraqi occupation of <strong>Kuwait</strong>, Sheikh<br />

Saud played an important diplomatic role in helping form a<br />

US-led international coalition that liberated <strong>Kuwait</strong> in Feb<br />

1991. Following the first general election after the liberation in<br />

1992, Sheikh Saud was appointed information minister in his<br />

first ministerial post. In 1998, he was appointed oil minister<br />

until 2001. His funeral was held yesterday.<br />

A statement yesterday from former President George H W<br />

Bush called Sheikh Saud a “trusted partner” during the occupation<br />

and the US-led war in 1991 that drove Saddam’s military<br />

from <strong>Kuwait</strong>. “Throughout that defining ordeal, he stood<br />

proudly with the United States as our coalition ejected<br />

Saddam’s forces from <strong>Kuwait</strong>i soil and upheld international<br />

law,” said Bush’s statement from Houston. “He was truly a good<br />

man, and a joy with whom to work.” Sheikh Saud was a leading<br />

voice calling for international help during Iraq’s occupation. But<br />

he was forced to defend his tactics when it was revealed that<br />

his then-teenage daughter, Nayirah, told US lawmakers in Oct<br />

1990 that she had witnessed Iraqi soldiers yank newborn<br />

babies from incubators. Several rights groups later questioned<br />

the account, which helped galvanize US public opinion in favor<br />

of war. In the past decade, Sheikh Saud played an elder statesmen’s<br />

role with close ties to the White House and US officials.<br />

He also was a strong opponent of anti-Western views by<br />

Islamist hardliners in <strong>Kuwait</strong>. In 2003, he joined other <strong>Kuwait</strong>i<br />

leaders in endorsing the US invasion of Iraq and called it the<br />

“beginning of the end” for extremists. — Agencies<br />

Joe Paterno<br />

KUWAIT: <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s Capital Markets<br />

Authority signed an agreement yesterday<br />

with HSBC bank for the privatisation<br />

of the <strong>Kuwait</strong> Stock Exchange and setting<br />

up a new company to run the<br />

bourse. The privatisation plan was outlined<br />

in <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s new Capital Markets<br />

Authority Law, which also set up the<br />

state’s first market regulator. Under the<br />

plan, 50 percent of the stock market will<br />

be floated in an initial public offering for<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i citizens. The remaining 50 percent<br />

will be auctioned to listed companies,<br />

each of which can only buy a 5 percent<br />

stake in the market. The agreement<br />

was for a period of six months under<br />

which HSBC bank would begin the privatisation<br />

process, KSE Company’s<br />

Abdullah Al-Gabandi told a news conference.<br />

“We are confident that the privatisation<br />

of the stock exchange will be of a<br />

great benefit to <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s economy,<br />

investors and the listed companies,” he<br />

said.<br />

Parliament in 2010 passed legislation<br />

to set up the CMA as an independent<br />

regulator for <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s stock market with<br />

an aim to boost transparency in the Arab<br />

BANDAR ABBAS: Workers transport the body of a<br />

capsized boat victim at this Iranian port city yesterday.<br />

— AP<br />

Max 15º<br />

Min 01º<br />

High Tide<br />

12:47 & 23:19<br />

Low Tide<br />

05:54 & 17:19<br />

SANAA: <strong>Yemen</strong>’s veteran President Ali Abdullah <strong>Saleh</strong><br />

said he will head to the United States for medical treatment<br />

as he asked his people for forgiveness in a <strong>farewell</strong><br />

speech delivered as he left Sanaa yesterday. “I will go to<br />

the United States for treatment and will then return as<br />

head of the General People’s Congress (GPC) party,”<br />

<strong>Saleh</strong> said in a televised speech. “I ask for forgiveness<br />

from all my people, men and women, for any shortcomings<br />

during my 33-year-long rule,” he added. “Now we<br />

must concentrate on our martyrs and injured.”<br />

An official close to the presidency told AFP that “the<br />

<strong>Yemen</strong>i president left Sanaa” without specifying <strong>Saleh</strong>’s<br />

destination. Diplomats in Sanaa however said that<br />

<strong>Saleh</strong>’s eldest son Ahmed - who commands the feared<br />

Republican Guard - was “already in Oman” to prepare for<br />

his father’s visit.<br />

Continued on Page 13<br />

SANAA: Outgoing <strong>Yemen</strong>i President Ali Abdullah<br />

<strong>Saleh</strong> speaks to the press at the presidential palace<br />

yesterday. — AP<br />

CMA, HSBC ink deal<br />

to privatise bourse<br />

Global, KAMCO cut 100 jobs<br />

world’s third largest bourse in terms of<br />

capitalisation. The market has a capitalisation<br />

of around $100 billion and lists<br />

215 local and foreign companies. The privatisation<br />

plan, if completed, would<br />

make the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i exchange the second<br />

listed bourse in the region after the<br />

Dubai Financial Market. Last year, the<br />

exchange’s head said the IPO plan was<br />

flawed and hurt its independence.<br />

Continued on Page 13<br />

KUWAIT: <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s Capital Markets<br />

Authority and HSBC bank officials sign a<br />

deal for the privatisation of the <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

Stock Exchange yesterday. —Photo by<br />

Joseph Shagra<br />

17 die as Iran boat<br />

capsizes in Hormuz<br />

TEHRAN: Seventeen people died when an Iranian passenger<br />

boat capsized in heavy winds after running out of<br />

fuel in the Strait of Hormuz, the official IRNA news agency<br />

reported yesterday. The boat set sail Saturday evening<br />

from Hormuz Island, the most northern piece of land at<br />

the entrance of the Gulf, to the port city of Bandar Abbas<br />

in southern Iran, said IRNA. The vessel ran out of fuel during<br />

the 10-km journey and was caught in a heavy storm,<br />

which also hampered rescue efforts, state television<br />

reported. It then capsized and its 22 passengers, captain<br />

and crew members were trapped underneath, IRNA said.<br />

Rescue teams saved five people, a provincial sailing official,<br />

Hossein Khoshbakht, told the agency. An eyewitness<br />

told AP that most of the dead were senior citizens, members<br />

of a visiting tour to the island. Every day dozens of<br />

passenger boats travel between Bandar Abbas and nearby<br />

islands near the strategic Strait of Hormuz, some 1,070<br />

km south of the capital Tehran.


KUWAIT: Adel Al-Tukheim addressing the meeting.<br />

By Nawara Fattahova<br />

KUWAIT: Citizens gathered yesterday,<br />

to discuss the current political<br />

situation in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, in the diwaniya of<br />

Abdulaziz Al-Ghannam in Abdullah<br />

Al-Salem. A coordinating committee<br />

read out a proclamation entitled ‘A<br />

letter from the heart’ addressed to<br />

fellow citizens. Citizens rejected the<br />

recent political upheaval. “The past<br />

behavior of some MPs digressed from<br />

original <strong>Kuwait</strong>i culture, traditions,<br />

and principles. They acted against<br />

democratic principles and the right<br />

to express opinion excusing by fighting<br />

corruption,” read out Adel Al-<br />

Tukheim.<br />

The country suffers from an unfavorable<br />

situation due to government<br />

negligence and the pressure placed<br />

by some MPs’ un-parliamentary<br />

behavior. “The government is not<br />

serious about solving many issues,<br />

especially the failure of <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s citizens,<br />

and its negligence in enforcing<br />

laws and fighting corruption.<br />

Furthermore, development has halt-<br />

ed in many fields,” he added.<br />

“In the past, the opposition blocs<br />

were responsible for passing legislations,<br />

as they had <strong>Kuwait</strong> in their<br />

heart. Today’s groups have made<br />

vested interest their priority and their<br />

goals have changed from building<br />

the country to destroying it. They<br />

wasted precious time and vexed people<br />

with non-stop grilling motions for<br />

personal reasons, hurling abuses at<br />

each other. In the end, they went to<br />

the street to promote strange slogans<br />

and definitions that do not<br />

2 LOCAL<br />

match with our peaceful situation in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>,” stressed Al-Tukheim.<br />

Anwar Al-Rifai, from the coordinating<br />

committee explained the reason<br />

behind reading out this message<br />

addressed to voters. “HH the Amir<br />

Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-<br />

Sabah called upon the citizens to<br />

make the right choice. And we<br />

believe in the important role played<br />

by diwaniyas in the lives of <strong>Kuwait</strong>is<br />

in the past and present. We aim to<br />

address this message as we approach<br />

elections. We expect this to be the<br />

crucial turning point to our parliament<br />

history, as it will be held during<br />

a very dangerous and complicated<br />

regional circumstances. We need a<br />

responsible Parliament with real and<br />

clear vision,” he pointed out. Al-Rifai<br />

demanded a new Parliament that<br />

respects the Constitution and the<br />

laws. “We hope that new MPs will<br />

lead parliamentary work, correct legislation,<br />

and honest control of the<br />

governmental performance. This<br />

should strengthen democracy and<br />

develop reforms and developments.<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

‘Focus on <strong>Kuwait</strong> while choosing candidates’<br />

Representatives of diwaniyas meet<br />

Four likely candidates<br />

for speaker post<br />

KUWAIT: Speculations are heating up few<br />

days ahead of election day about which of<br />

the current candidates could possibly be<br />

eyeing the speaker post in the upcoming<br />

parliament. On that regard, a report published<br />

by Al-Qabas yesterday suggests<br />

based on observations that competition<br />

for the post is likely going to be exclusive<br />

to four candidates: Ahmad Al-Saadoun,<br />

Mohammad Al-Saqr, Abdullah Al-Roumi<br />

and Ali Al-Rashid - all of whom are former<br />

lawmakers.<br />

Ever since former speaker Jassem Al-<br />

Khorafi announced he is not contesting in<br />

the upcoming elections, many people<br />

place former three-time speaker Al-<br />

Saadoun as frontrunner to the post. The<br />

opposition figurehead himself did not<br />

hide in an earlier report his intentions to<br />

run for speakership if elected “against<br />

whoever is supported by the Cabinet”, but<br />

added that he would shun away from the<br />

post if the 50 elected MPs agree on a single<br />

candidate.<br />

Al-Saadoun still indicated in his statements<br />

that the speaker’s post isn’t his top<br />

priority. He assured he is focused on “saving<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> from widespread corruption”.<br />

Al-Saadoun’s main opponent for speaker-<br />

KTA demands<br />

explanation<br />

from minister<br />

KUWAIT: The <strong>Kuwait</strong> Teachers Association (KTA) demanded<br />

that the Education Minister Ahmad Al-Mulaifi explain<br />

the steps taken by the ministry on payment of recently<br />

approved allowances to teachers, amid a flurry of contradicting<br />

statements made by public figures, especially the<br />

declaration made by Assistant Undersecretary for Financial<br />

Affairs Radhi Al-Rashidi.<br />

The minister stated that he did not receive any instructions<br />

about payments made to teachers’ cadre, adding that<br />

the financial sector in the ministry has not received any<br />

instructions from any party concerning payment. Once<br />

they receive necessary instructions, they are ready to begin<br />

official procedures as per the financial sector’s regulations.<br />

The <strong>Kuwait</strong> Teachers’ Association pointed out that such<br />

a declaration reflects no seriousness on concerned authorities’<br />

part, explaining what has been decided about this<br />

matter, in accordance with the law number 28 for the year<br />

2011 concerning teachers’ cadre. It was approved by His<br />

Highness the Amir and published in the official gazette on<br />

18, Dec 2011.<br />

The Association stated that direct intervention from the<br />

minister is required to explain the declarations made by Al-<br />

Rashidi. — Al-Anbaa<br />

ship is widely speculated to be<br />

Mohammad Al-Saqr, who responded when<br />

previously asked about the matter that it is<br />

too early to talk about it now when elections<br />

are yet to take place.<br />

Similar statements were mentioned by<br />

former Deputy Speaker Abdullah Al-<br />

Roumi, who is considered to be the third<br />

potential runner up to the speaker’s post.<br />

In recent statements to Al-Rai daily, the<br />

former MP said that his decision will be<br />

determined after elections.<br />

Former MP and minister Ali Al-Rashid<br />

said when asked about the subject that he<br />

didn’t even start thinking about running<br />

for speakership, yet he didn’t rule out the<br />

possibility of running when he said ‘everything<br />

at its time’. The cautious answers given<br />

by the likely frontrunners to the speakership<br />

post is not surprising to many<br />

observers especially that it would rather<br />

be considered illogical for any candidate<br />

to officially announce they are running for<br />

the post when they can’t even assure they<br />

are going to be elected in the first place.<br />

In the meantime, the Al-Qabas report<br />

mentions information indicating that the<br />

Cabinet is likely going to give its sixteen<br />

members freedom to vote for whoever<br />

KUWAIT: Some of the attendees including Mohammed Al-Juweihel (middle). KUWAIT: Jawad Bu Khamsin delivering a speech. — Photos by Joseph Shagra<br />

BEIRUT: The parliamentary<br />

elections to be held in <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

on Feb 2 will reflect will of the<br />

people and enhance democratic<br />

process in the country,<br />

Lebanese ministers stated.<br />

Minister of Foreign Affairs<br />

Adnan Mansour praised the<br />

parliamentary elections in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> that became a choice<br />

of the people of the Gulf state.<br />

The election in <strong>Kuwait</strong> is<br />

invoked by the people and is<br />

an expression of their aspirations,<br />

especially when practiced<br />

with integrity and transparency,<br />

he said.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i and Lebanese peoples<br />

are similar in their passion<br />

for freedom and democracy,<br />

and <strong>Kuwait</strong> is considered a<br />

leading country in freedoms,<br />

especially the freedom of<br />

they prefer during the voting process for<br />

the speaker’s post, unlike previous terms<br />

when the government unanimously voted<br />

in favor of Al-Khorafi.<br />

In other news, the National Democratic<br />

Alliance (NDA) is reportedly falling under<br />

pressure to stop support to second constituency<br />

candidate Abdurrahman Al-<br />

Anjari. NDA now threatens the former MP’s<br />

chances of reelection should he lose the<br />

liberal group’s support.<br />

A report by Annahar quoting a source<br />

within the NDA with knowledge of the<br />

subject cited “severe disputes” between<br />

the two sides as the reason behind the<br />

recent development. Moreover, the anonymous<br />

source notes that that former MP<br />

Meshari Al-Anjari tried to mediate<br />

between in order to eliminate the rift<br />

between Abdurrahman Al-Anjari and the<br />

NDA, but his attempts so far went to no<br />

avail. The report also hints that the NDA is<br />

still weighing options on whether to support<br />

second constituency candidate Dr.<br />

Mohammad Al-Abduljader, adding that<br />

their decision is likely to be based on how<br />

effective the support would be to increasing<br />

chances of their own candidates to win<br />

the elections, reported Annahar.<br />

Lebanese ministers praise<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i democracy<br />

media. Minister of<br />

Environment Nathem Al-<br />

Khouri recalled the role of His<br />

Highness the Amir Sheikh<br />

Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-<br />

Sabah played when he was a<br />

foreign minister of the country<br />

for reaching an agreement<br />

among the warring Lebanese<br />

factions.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> which contributed in<br />

helping Lebanon in resolving<br />

its crises, will not be hampered<br />

to overcome some of its problems<br />

through the democratic<br />

means, he stated.<br />

He hailed the security and<br />

stability in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, highlighting<br />

its political history and free<br />

journalism. <strong>Kuwait</strong> will emerge<br />

from the elections stronger in<br />

the democratic performance,<br />

he added. — KUNA<br />

KUWAIT: Second Constituency candidate<br />

Dr Abdullah Al-Arada said yesterday if he<br />

was to be elected for the upcoming parliament<br />

he would enforce security for everyone<br />

in terms of education, health care,<br />

economy and social services.<br />

At the inauguration of his campaign for<br />

the Feb 2 elections, Al-Arada said a good<br />

education would result in good students<br />

that would better serve their country.<br />

Improving health care by building new<br />

hospitals and clinics will also provide medical<br />

security, he argued. Boosting economic<br />

security through transforming <strong>Kuwait</strong> into<br />

a regional commercial and financial hub<br />

will increase investments and create more<br />

jobs, he said.<br />

Al-Arada said the cooperation between<br />

legislative and executive authorities was<br />

very important to bring about proper<br />

implementation of the development plan.<br />

The candidate called for addressing what<br />

he called “corrupted media which is tarnishing<br />

our national unity.”<br />

Meanwhile, National Assembly candidate<br />

in the Third Constituency Taleb<br />

Shalash stressed the need for more care to<br />

the economics of education and educational<br />

planning as the means to guarantee<br />

better qualified graduates in the future.<br />

The candidate said his program focuses<br />

on education, inspired by his own experience<br />

as teacher, and would address issues<br />

including public education, higher education,<br />

and change of curricula toward a<br />

more comprehensive model.<br />

Other issues that he said interest him<br />

include <strong>Kuwait</strong>i citizens’ debt, the housing<br />

problem, and he considered one option to<br />

solve these is offering investment alternatives,<br />

speeding up infrastructure construction,<br />

and the private sector contributing to<br />

the development process. These issues<br />

require a “practical and viable” solution, he<br />

said. The candidate said he would also<br />

focus on improving legislation toward real-<br />

So we call upon men and women to<br />

realize the great responsibility and<br />

their role in making a change to the<br />

present and the future of <strong>Kuwait</strong>. We<br />

ask them to think logically and to<br />

make <strong>Kuwait</strong> their top priority while<br />

choosing candidates. They should<br />

remember the bad examples set by<br />

former MPs who reached the<br />

Parliament with our votes,” he concluded.<br />

At least 48 representatives of<br />

diwaniyas from different areas and<br />

constituencies attended the meeting.<br />

Call for comprehensive<br />

development<br />

KUWAIT: <strong>Kuwait</strong> will be hosting the 13th<br />

International Energy Forum (IEF) from<br />

March 12 to 14 under the patronage of the<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i leadership, said a statement by the<br />

Ministry of Oil here yesterday.<br />

The ministry said in a press release that<br />

the meeting would be the first ministerial<br />

meeting for oil after issuing the IEF charter,<br />

signed by 87 countries in the forum’s last<br />

meeting in February.<br />

Committees were assigned by the<br />

Ministry and other institutes to organize<br />

Dr Abdullah Al-Arada<br />

izing the goal of rendering the state a<br />

regional and international economic and<br />

financial center.<br />

In another development, the Interior<br />

Ministry yesterday set Jan 25 as the deadline<br />

to present names of candidates’ representatives<br />

in the 2012 National Assembly<br />

elections’ committees.<br />

Head of elections affairs at the Interior<br />

Ministry Colonel Mohammad Al-Adwani<br />

said that the ministry would finalize the<br />

names of the representatives by the specified<br />

date. Deputy head of the department<br />

Lieut-Colonel Salah Al-Shatti said, on his<br />

part, that the estimated numbers of representatives<br />

might hit over 10,000, affirming<br />

that the department had taken the necessary<br />

steps to receive representatives’<br />

papers. Vote-day for the 2012 elections<br />

will be on February second. Withdrawing<br />

from the elections race will be open till<br />

Jan 25. —KUNA<br />

World Energy Forum in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> next March<br />

the event, said the statement.<br />

The IEF is the world’s largest recurring<br />

gathering of energy ministers. It is unique<br />

in that participants not only include IEA<br />

and OPEC countries, but also key international<br />

actors such as Brazil, China, India,<br />

Mexico, Russia, and South Africa. The IEF<br />

countries account for more than 90 percent<br />

of global oil and gas supply and<br />

demand. The IEF is promoted by a permanent<br />

secretariat based in the Diplomatic<br />

Quarter of Riyadh. — KUNA


local<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

KUWAIT: His Highness the Crown Prince Sheikh Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah, ministers, sheikhs and <strong>Kuwait</strong>i nationals attend the funeral of former oil minister Sheikh Saud Al-Nasser Al-Sabah<br />

at the Sulaibikhat cemetery yesterday. —Photos by Joseph Shagra<br />

Women should<br />

grow beyond image<br />

By A <strong>Saleh</strong><br />

KUWAIT: Fourth Constituency candidate<br />

lawyer Thikra Al-Rashidi said: “Women did<br />

occupy the post of minister until recently,<br />

but the matter remained with the framework<br />

of improving the image.” She added<br />

that it is not possible to keep women, who<br />

are more in number to remain represented<br />

by few or like a “flower that must be there<br />

to give the image of beauty.”<br />

She wondered why are not there more<br />

women in the government, as there are<br />

more women than men in <strong>Kuwait</strong> society.<br />

She said the woman may say that this does<br />

not concern her a lot, but what concerns<br />

her are lost rights that are related to daily<br />

action and overlapping interests with men<br />

and the patronizing imposed by men on<br />

woman.<br />

There is no political will to grant<br />

women many rights until now, she said,<br />

adding that “we are not getting answers<br />

for this negligence”.<br />

Al-Rashidi demanded that there should<br />

be a ban on allowing the husband to<br />

receive the savings and credits loans<br />

alone, and buy a house without the participation<br />

of his wife. She also asked for<br />

allowing the woman who has custody to<br />

process all what concerns the child, even if<br />

that necessitates a legislation. Al-Rashidi<br />

also called for a law to allow the custodian<br />

of the children to receive an instant loan<br />

from one of the accounts that can be<br />

opened through establishing a fund for<br />

support.<br />

She said the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i woman who is<br />

married to a foreigner should have the<br />

right for housing just like the man who is<br />

married to a foreigner, and men should<br />

understand such demands, because he<br />

has a mother, daughter and wife and he<br />

will not accept if their rights are to be lost.<br />

Women represent half the society, and she<br />

delivers the other half, and for that “we<br />

will keep talking about women and<br />

demand her rights because we believe<br />

protecting women is a protection of the<br />

family and in turn the society.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i cabinet holds<br />

weekly meeting<br />

KUWAIT: The <strong>Kuwait</strong>i Cabinet held its weekly<br />

meeting at Seif Palace yesterday under the<br />

chairmanship of His Highness the Prime<br />

Minister Sheikh Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Hamad<br />

Al-Sabah. Emerging from the meeting,<br />

spokesman for the government, Justice<br />

Minister and Minister of Education and<br />

Higher Education Ahmad Al-Mlaifi said at the<br />

onset of the meeting, the ministers were<br />

briefed on a letter recently sent to HH the<br />

Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-<br />

Sabah from Assistant Private Secretary to<br />

British Queen Elizabeth II Samantha Cohen.<br />

The letter included invitation to HH to attend<br />

a huge military parade in May 2012.<br />

The cabinet also eulogized late oil minister<br />

Sheikh Saud Nasser Al-Sabah, who passed<br />

away Saturday. The minister extolled Sheikh<br />

Saud’s service for <strong>Kuwait</strong> in and outside the<br />

country, especially during the Iraqi occupation<br />

early 1990s. Minister of Oil and Minister<br />

of National Assembly Affairs Mohammad Al-<br />

Busairi presented to the cabinet the periodical<br />

report on the achievements of the environment<br />

projects program during the period<br />

September-November 2011.<br />

The cabinet also approved two draft laws<br />

for <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s joining Berne Convention for the<br />

Protection of Literary and Artistic Works and<br />

on joining Paris Convention for the Protection<br />

of Industrial Property. The two bills were<br />

referred to HH the Amir for final approval.<br />

The ministers endorsed and referred to HH<br />

the Amir a memo of understanding between<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> and Morocco to exempt diplomats,<br />

senior government members and royal family<br />

members from entry visa. It also approved<br />

two bills for opening additional credit for<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> Ports Authority and Ministry of Higher<br />

Education. The cabinet reviewed the latest<br />

political developments on the local, regional<br />

and international levels. —KUNA<br />

‘<strong>Kuwait</strong>, GCC not ready<br />

to face nuclear crisis’<br />

By Ben Garcia<br />

KUWAIT: Neither <strong>Kuwait</strong> nor the Gulf<br />

Cooperation Council [GCC] countries are prepared<br />

for any incident of nuclear disaster in the<br />

Middle East, says environment activist Dr<br />

Khaled Al-Hajery. Speaking with the <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

<strong>Times</strong>, Al-Hajery, Greenline chairman, said his<br />

group had advised and urged the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i<br />

authorities and other GCC countries many years<br />

ago to act and be ready for any nuclear disaster<br />

but still no one seems to listen. “The nuclear<br />

problem has started way back from the beginning<br />

of the Bushehr nuclear operation in<br />

September 2011. Since then, there had been<br />

nuclear waste coming out from the nuclear<br />

facility but do we really care? We are dealing<br />

and have been talking about nuclear issue since<br />

the operation of the Bushehr Plant, but the government<br />

didn’t do anything,” he said. Yesterday<br />

reports from several Arabic dailies mentioned<br />

the GCC’s ‘rapid deployment team’ to face<br />

repercussions of a possible accident at Iran’s<br />

Bushehr nuclear plant which is located just<br />

across the Gulf water, or around 236 km from<br />

Ras Al Zour in <strong>Kuwait</strong>. Aleqtisadia Arabic language<br />

daily said, quoting Tariq Al-Obaid, secretary<br />

general of the Geneva-based Euro-Arab<br />

Environment Organization (EAEO), GCC countries<br />

could be the first victims of any nuclear<br />

radiation from the Iranian plant.<br />

Obaid told the Riyadh-based paper that the<br />

committees had started working on studies to<br />

‘Iran will<br />

defend<br />

itself if<br />

threatened’<br />

KUWAIT: Iran seeks to<br />

engage in more dialogue<br />

with neighboring countries<br />

to maintain stability<br />

in the region without the<br />

need for foreign intervention,<br />

especially concerning<br />

the strategic Strait of<br />

Hormuz, said a top<br />

Iranian diplomat to a<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i daily recently.<br />

Calling the process of<br />

maintaining the region’s<br />

security as “a collective<br />

mission,” Iran’s Charge<br />

d’Affairs in <strong>Kuwait</strong> Dr<br />

Mohammad Shehabi told<br />

Al-Rai daily that the<br />

Islamic Republic considers<br />

the Strait of Hormuz<br />

“a key part of its defensive<br />

strategy,” further<br />

insisting that Tehran is<br />

keen on maintaining the<br />

strategic passageway<br />

“safe, secure and free<br />

from control of authoritarian<br />

powers.”<br />

Shehabi recognized<br />

the Strait of Hormuz as “a<br />

strategic passageway to<br />

global trade,” and asserted<br />

that Iran aims to maintain<br />

stability that helps<br />

maintain mobility at the<br />

strait. While indicating<br />

that Iran doesn’t plan to<br />

block the strait, Shehabi<br />

reiterated that Iran “will<br />

defend its legitimate<br />

right if threatened.”<br />

Regarding an embargo<br />

to be placed on<br />

Iranian oil sale, Shehabi<br />

urged Europe to “learn<br />

from the lessons of history,”<br />

explaining that previous<br />

sanctions imposed<br />

on Cuba and Iraq failed<br />

to achieve their goals.<br />

The Iranian diplomat said<br />

that such plans would<br />

leave a harmful impact<br />

on all countries in the<br />

region. “The absence of<br />

Iran from the global oil<br />

market will create an<br />

imbalance that will lead<br />

to economic clashes that<br />

have dire consequences,”<br />

Shehabi warned.—Al-Rai<br />

Government playing politics<br />

evaluate the environmental effects of Bushehr<br />

given the plant’s proximity to regional countries<br />

and its location along the coast. “This is long<br />

overdue reaction from the part of the GCC governments.<br />

They are playing politics on this issue,<br />

the outstanding questions is why only now?<br />

We’ve been trying to reach out every government<br />

before but they haven’t done any,” he<br />

asserted.<br />

Al-Hajery told <strong>Kuwait</strong> <strong>Times</strong> that by now,<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> and the GCC countries should be seeing<br />

result such as establishing GCC crisis management,<br />

however, even that simple coordination<br />

haven’t been done as yet. “They only care and<br />

take action when there is a clear disaster<br />

already or perhaps during the accident. In fact,<br />

the report which came out yesterday was<br />

reported by Greenline long time back. Years<br />

have passed, and no action was taken by any of<br />

the GCC governments. We have identified that<br />

GCC is a nuclear disaster zone, but we haven’t<br />

done any, we have done nothing to prepare our<br />

people or handle any nuclear disaster,” he reiterated.<br />

“This time, they should be discussing the<br />

solution not imitating or repeating the same<br />

call we have done before. Their job is to take the<br />

necessary action. We cannot solve the problem<br />

by talking and repeating the same words we<br />

have uttered before. I think it’s a reflection of<br />

how the GCC countries work and what is instore<br />

for us in the future,” he criticized. He said<br />

he had been calling the GCC to talk or address<br />

the nuclear issue in the Middle East and advised<br />

the GCC governments to include the nuclear<br />

facilities of Iran, Iraq and Israel.<br />

“Why to deal only with the nuclear facilities<br />

of Iran? Saudi Arabia is planning to operate<br />

more than a dozen nuclear facilities; the UAE<br />

have a plan, <strong>Kuwait</strong> has a plan but temporarily<br />

hold and back to zero, but again, there had<br />

been considerations. We continue to support<br />

renewable source of energy like the wind and<br />

solar energy,” he stressed. The report quoted<br />

experts as saying nuclear radiation from<br />

Bushehr could reach <strong>Kuwait</strong> within 15 hours at a<br />

wind speed of five meters per second.<br />

The construction of Bushehr Nuclear Facility<br />

was started in 1975 by German companies, but<br />

the work was stopped in 1979 after the Islamic<br />

revolution of Iran. A contract for finishing the<br />

plant was signed between Iran and the Russian<br />

Ministry for Atomic Energy in 1995, with Russia’s<br />

Atomstroyexport named as the main contractor.<br />

The work was delayed several years by technical<br />

and financial challenges as well as by political<br />

pressure from the West. After that construction<br />

was again in danger in 2007, a renewed agree -<br />

ment was reached in which the Iranians promised<br />

to compensate for rising costs and inflation<br />

after completion of the plant. Delivery of<br />

nuclear fuel started the same year. The plant<br />

started adding electricity to the national grid on<br />

3 September 2011, and was officially opened in<br />

a ceremony on Sept 12, attended by Russian<br />

Energy Minister Sergei Shmatko and head of the<br />

Rosatom Sergei Kiriyenko.


I dream of<br />

party politics<br />

In my view<br />

By Fouad Al-Obaid<br />

fouad@kuwaittimes.net<br />

Twitter: @Fouadalobaid<br />

While writing this article, my mind is not yet<br />

set as to whether I should take part in the<br />

upcoming election and vote, or mark my<br />

abstention from a process that does not suit my<br />

vision of democracy. In the past, I have lauded our<br />

democratic experience - and it is to be noted that<br />

when compared to neighboring countries, <strong>Kuwait</strong> is<br />

the envy of many. And yet, when placing <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s<br />

democracy in a global perspective, many shortcomings<br />

appear , including the lack of formal political<br />

parties.<br />

Those that can point out the dangers of such an<br />

idea and mention examples of countries that have<br />

developed party politics only to see their country<br />

degrade - I am thinking here of Egypt’s NDP or Iraq<br />

and Syria Baath. Positive examples to counter such<br />

claim exist in Europe, Asia and Latin America to<br />

name a few regions. Democracy in such countries is<br />

firmly established, and it would not be too great of a<br />

digression to concur that <strong>Kuwait</strong> though its many<br />

issues with democracy in the past, has established<br />

democratic credentials.<br />

The aim of party politics would not be to<br />

strengthen social divisions, rather it would come as a<br />

blender, bringing people together based on ideological<br />

backgrounds - and most important, on political<br />

platform agendas. Such a step should come within<br />

the framework of a strong Parliament that is capable<br />

of passing new laws paving the way for the next<br />

elections to forward this agenda. It most certainly<br />

needs some constitutional amendments that would<br />

allow for a clearly defined Prime Minister post held<br />

by the leader of the party to emerge with the greatest<br />

number of votes. A unified government will not<br />

secure the required majority.<br />

With the streamlining of such laws, a most crucial<br />

law needs to be passed - I hope in the upcoming<br />

Parliament - the breaking down of a centralized<br />

Municipality that would pave the way for the creation<br />

of a strong mayorship, tasked with all matters<br />

relevant to urbanization, construction and social<br />

cohesion. Mayors ought to be elected directly by<br />

suffrage, and local area election would come to form<br />

the Municipal Council that should be held for a period<br />

similar to that of Parliament (four years), but<br />

should be independent of the Parliament.<br />

Last but certainly not least, a new national advisory<br />

council should be established based on merit criteria<br />

that serves as an authority to ensure the laws<br />

passed in Parliament and executive decisions<br />

decreed by the executive authority are in the best<br />

interest of the state. Such an advisory council should<br />

comprise of all the living ex-presidents of<br />

Parliament, ex-presidents of the Municipal assembly,<br />

ex-members of the Cabinet based on criteria to be<br />

decided at a later date.<br />

The state of affairs today requires patriots both<br />

willing and able to push towards meaningful reform<br />

that would guard against sedition from within foreign<br />

aggression. We need to ferment and cement<br />

our society and help channel its energy towards the<br />

productive building of a vibrant nation fueled by a<br />

noble vision. Today, we need actions that will ensure<br />

the stability and prosperity of our country for the<br />

foreseeable future in light of the ever-changing<br />

regional realities.<br />

May God Almighty protect and bless us all.<br />

kuwait digest<br />

More appreciation,<br />

less anticipation<br />

By Nawaf Al-Arbash<br />

Avery common approach in customer service<br />

techniques is to under promise and over<br />

achieve/provide.<br />

Example: You’ve just bought your brand new exotic<br />

car and cannot wait to get hold of it. So you ask the<br />

salesperson to prepare it in two days, and he replies<br />

“I’m very sorry, it cannot be done in less than four<br />

days.” At that point you’d be very disappointed and<br />

probably feeling a bit blue, and if you were hungry<br />

your appetite would have been ruined.<br />

Next day, the sun shining, and breeze sneaks from<br />

your open window, blowing on your closed eyelids<br />

whispering “wake up,” so you do. The moment you<br />

wake up your phone beeps bearing a new text message<br />

stating the following: Dear customer, your car is<br />

washed and ready to be picked up from our showroom.<br />

Please visit us to enjoy your vehicle before<br />

sunset.<br />

At this point, your day has been made.<br />

In the same borders as that technique; We should<br />

not build happiness on expectation. We should not<br />

paint hopes and dreams and believe that they are<br />

100% inevitable, because nothing is 100% certain,<br />

and that is exactly how many people break down:<br />

Build high hopes, until the bulldozer of reality breaks<br />

them down.<br />

Specialists use mathematical calculations to forecast<br />

financial and economical future events, but they<br />

can never anticipate the exact numbers, although<br />

they appreciate if the results were within the range<br />

(positive).<br />

If we learn to appreciate what we have more, and<br />

expect less, everything we encounter, receive, or<br />

achieve will be “more.”<br />

As many philanthropists, scholars, philosophers,<br />

and people of experience and wisdom agree: Less is<br />

more. And I as well agree, less IS more. — Al-Watan<br />

On election night, it was<br />

enough to take a walk in<br />

downtown Cairo to<br />

notice that the situation in Egypt<br />

was puzzling. Existing security<br />

forces were not enough and the<br />

rule of law was neglected to the<br />

extent that made political<br />

observers and analysts expect a<br />

failure in the parliamentary election.<br />

Surprisingly, next day,<br />

Egypt witnessed a historical<br />

moment. Egyptians were waiting<br />

in long lines to elect their<br />

Parliament in a free and democratic<br />

environment for the first<br />

time in more than six decades.<br />

After this successful election,<br />

Egypt is moving now toward<br />

drawing its future by framing a<br />

new Constitution to frame and<br />

structure its political system.<br />

Two trends in the Egyptian society<br />

are expected to play a major<br />

role in this process: The Islamic<br />

parties, which have won the<br />

majority in the Parliament, and<br />

the liberal parties which are<br />

going to be the opposing side in<br />

the Parliament. Each one of<br />

them is trying to seize this historical<br />

opportunity that might<br />

not be available later on to draw<br />

the Egyptian political and social<br />

future based on its ideology and<br />

vision.<br />

The liberal group includes<br />

several political parties from the<br />

middle and left wings. Some of<br />

these parties are new and have<br />

little political experience and<br />

popular support. They have<br />

been established in a hurry after<br />

January’s revolution. Some consider<br />

Al-Wafd party as the leader<br />

of this group since it is the oldest<br />

liberal party in Egypt. Although<br />

liberal parties have different ideologies,<br />

they share the principle<br />

of the importance of the citizens’<br />

political rights, civil liberties and<br />

social justice. These parties are<br />

adopting the ideology of a secular<br />

state and the idea of separating<br />

religion and politics.<br />

The Islamic group includes all<br />

the Islamic parties such as Al-<br />

Noor (Salafist) and Al-Wasat party.<br />

The Muslim Brotherhood, represented<br />

by their party Freedom<br />

and Justice, is the leader of this<br />

group. They all agree and focus<br />

on Islamizing the political, social<br />

and economic systems, and<br />

almost all are against secularism.<br />

Each group is trying to find<br />

a model that fits its basic vision<br />

to apply it in drawing the future<br />

political system in Egypt. The liberal<br />

group wishes to replicate<br />

the secular Turkish model. They<br />

do not hide their admiration of<br />

Turkey’s successful economic<br />

and political achievements.<br />

They believe that there is a<br />

strong relationship between<br />

these achievements and secularism,<br />

hence, the starting point is<br />

to separate religion from politics<br />

It is worth noting that this<br />

idea is not accepted among<br />

average Egyptian citizens.<br />

Traditionally, Egyptians have a<br />

unique and strong Islamic background.<br />

They refuse the concept<br />

of excluding religion from ruling<br />

principles of the state. Analysts<br />

LOCAL<br />

Historical opportunity<br />

for Egyptian parties<br />

and commentators believe that<br />

focusing on this point has led<br />

liberals to lose the majority of<br />

vote in the parliamentary election.<br />

There are , of course, some<br />

other factors which have contributed<br />

to this result such as the<br />

lack of political experience , relying<br />

heavily on mass media to<br />

approach voters with leftist<br />

terms and ideologies most of the<br />

Egyptians are not familiar with<br />

and/or are even against them.<br />

The Islamic parties refuse the<br />

idea of separating state from<br />

religion. It was not surprising to<br />

any observer that the Islamic<br />

parties have swept the majority<br />

of votes in the parliamentary<br />

election. They have better political<br />

experience and were in touch<br />

with the society for a long time.<br />

Their services have been witnessed<br />

everywhere and their<br />

economic and social support has<br />

reached many people and specially<br />

the marginalized groups.<br />

Their announced major goal is to<br />

create an Islamic political system.<br />

Analyzing the situation in<br />

Egypt since February 2011, one<br />

can notice how the Muslim<br />

Brotherhood (MB) manipulated<br />

the transition period and directed<br />

the events to achieve its<br />

goals. Although Muslim<br />

Brotherhood never mentioned<br />

its admiration of the Iranian<br />

Islamic system, all following<br />

steps and actions they have taken<br />

revealed that their ultimate<br />

goal is to create an Islamic system<br />

similar to some extent to<br />

the Iranian example but with<br />

Sunni references:<br />

First: It was clear that MB was<br />

sure of winning the majority in<br />

any free election, therefore, they<br />

supported and pressured the<br />

Military Council to conduct the<br />

parliamentary elections as soon<br />

as possible, even before laying<br />

down the new Constitution.<br />

Second: MB has established<br />

the ‘Freedom and Justice’ political<br />

party as a political wing to<br />

their organization. MB argued<br />

that this party will be independent,<br />

yet all the party leaders are<br />

MB members. It is true that<br />

some members are Christians<br />

and others with a secular outlook.<br />

This does not mean that<br />

the party will have a different<br />

ideology. The party’s platform<br />

and agenda are based on the<br />

basic principles of the Muslim<br />

Brotherhood.<br />

Third: After January’s revolution,<br />

MB leaders have supported<br />

the parliamentary system to be<br />

applied in Egypt. This system<br />

gives the majority party the<br />

opportunity to form the government.<br />

The prime minister in the<br />

parliamentary system is the<br />

most powerful actor.<br />

This could explain why they<br />

announced that they will not<br />

nominate anyone for the coming<br />

presidential election. The system,<br />

however, was opposed by<br />

most political groups since<br />

Egypt has had a bad experience<br />

with it before 1952’s revolution.<br />

MB is shifting to the new trend<br />

of having a mixed system similar<br />

in my view<br />

By Dr Mohammed Hasanen, Assistant<br />

Professor, Political Science, GUST<br />

to the French political system<br />

which includes an elected prime<br />

minister and president, allowing<br />

them as the majority parties to<br />

involve in ruling Egypt. The<br />

worst scenario would be that<br />

the presidential system wins the<br />

agreement of the Egyptian political<br />

groups. In this case, MB will<br />

insist on having some of its<br />

members in any future government<br />

appointments. They are<br />

looking forward to having at<br />

least Education, Health and<br />

Social Affairs ministries.<br />

Since MB has achieved its first<br />

goal and has swept most of the<br />

seats in the new Parliament, it is<br />

obvious that the chance of<br />

applying the Turkish model is<br />

minimal. The road is open for<br />

MB to apply its model. The<br />

structure of the model will<br />

include two parallel wings —<br />

one is civil represented by an<br />

elected government and/or<br />

Parliament, and the other wing is<br />

the religious that is represented<br />

by the Guidance Office — the<br />

highest office in the MB hierarchy.<br />

The religious wing will work<br />

as a filter through which decisions<br />

and policies go if they are<br />

in agreement with the Islamic<br />

principles and according to their<br />

interpretations. Otherwise, they<br />

will be blocked. It is expected<br />

that the MB and or the Freedom<br />

and Justice party might deny<br />

this scenario. However, the<br />

Guidance Office members will<br />

have the upper hand in ruling<br />

Egypt while the MB controls the<br />

parliament.<br />

An important word should be<br />

said here. Although the Turkish<br />

and Iranian systems are, or might<br />

be appropriate to Turkey and<br />

Iran, they are definitely not suitable<br />

for Egypt. It is completely<br />

different historically, geographically<br />

and socially. Importing pre -<br />

made or copying other systems<br />

with artificial modifications will<br />

not work. All parties, social segments<br />

and experts should be<br />

given the opportunity to make<br />

up a new system. Political systems<br />

cannot not be cloned or<br />

imported. They are a domestic<br />

industry and should not be<br />

adopted from Western models<br />

on the basis of being successful<br />

in their environment. Political<br />

systems are a product of the<br />

environment, like any herb that<br />

grows only in its natural environment.<br />

It is true that it can be grown<br />

in greenhouses that provide a<br />

natural climate, but that does<br />

not guarantee its continuation<br />

and ability to grow. Moreover,<br />

one who studies the Western<br />

system can note that they are<br />

not identical. Each one of them<br />

is in tune with the historical, cultural<br />

and geographical background<br />

of peoples. German history,<br />

culture and geography, for<br />

example, produced a political<br />

system different from the French<br />

one. We are entitled to say the<br />

same thing about English and<br />

American rules although they<br />

are committed to the democratic<br />

approach.<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Is national<br />

unity facing<br />

a threat?<br />

By Muna Al-Fuzai<br />

muna@kuwaittimes.net<br />

Repeated calls being made to foster national<br />

unity as part of election canvassing has<br />

become a topic of concern.<br />

If such jingoistic calls are being made to protect<br />

someone’s interests and distract people from real<br />

threat, it could prove detrimental to the country. I<br />

doubt if it is their wish to serve their country! People<br />

keep discussing it all the time although no one realizes<br />

the repercussions involved..<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> is a small country that is surrounded by<br />

many neighbors. Some have violated <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s honor<br />

like Iraq. <strong>Kuwait</strong> is now trying to maintain peace with<br />

the current regime by forgetting the past. There are<br />

no permanent friends or enemies in politics. I think<br />

we should no longer be worried about an Iraqi threat<br />

because it has its own concerns about national unity.<br />

Iran is another neighbor. I think it has its own<br />

objectives and ambitions. We have to consider the<br />

fact that Iran never invaded <strong>Kuwait</strong>. It has been<br />

threatening the entire region, in case it is attacked by<br />

external forces.<br />

Why do I think this way? Any aggressive retaliation<br />

could put an end to all reform undertaken in the<br />

region . Iran’s national unity could be in real danger.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>is could argue about many issues but we<br />

should not be fooled into believing that such heated<br />

arguments can strengthen national unity. I completely<br />

believe that some will never argue about the love<br />

they have for <strong>Kuwait</strong>. The truth is that our national<br />

unity will be jeopardized if brazen views are<br />

expressed against the existing system.<br />

Parents and<br />

technology<br />

kuwait digest<br />

Satire Wire<br />

By Sawsan Kazak<br />

sawsank@kuwaittimes.net<br />

As much as I encourage parents to advance<br />

their knowledge in the technology field — to<br />

start using Facebook, iPads and smartphones,<br />

it has turned most kids into tech teachers<br />

against their will. Parents buy gadgets they can’t use<br />

and log on to websites they don’t understand, and<br />

then rely on their kids’ knowledge to guide them<br />

through.<br />

Speaking on behalf of all<br />

‘kids’ suffering with their parents’<br />

tech tutorials, I would just<br />

like to say that we appreciate<br />

the efforts you are making, but<br />

would like to see some improvement<br />

on your behalf.<br />

I’m all for teaching my parents how to What’s App<br />

their friends or download a new profile picture, but<br />

this should be used as a learning process and not as<br />

a personal tech service that is available to them at<br />

all times. Speaking to my friends and colleagues, I<br />

have come to realize that parents around the world<br />

have been driving their kids crazy trying to ‘learn’<br />

these new technologies. Kids everywhere have had<br />

to answer questions about deleting files, downloading<br />

data and sound settings. And do you know how<br />

hard it is to describe a tech procedure over the<br />

phone ?<br />

Yes, I understand that parents are from another<br />

generation, and that they have not grown up with<br />

such gadgets, but neither have we. I was not born<br />

knowing how to use a touch screen and they did<br />

not teach us in school how to tweet our thoughts. It<br />

seems as though some people from the older generations<br />

are intimidated to even try to learn on their<br />

own. They would rather ask and ask again before<br />

making a mistake. Parents have resigned to the<br />

thought that the new technologies are hard to learn<br />

and impossible to remember.<br />

Speaking on behalf of all ‘kids’ suffering with their<br />

parents’ tech tutorials, I would just like to say that<br />

we appreciate the efforts you are making, but would<br />

like to see some improvement on your behalf.<br />

Otherwise, it just seems as though we are the bad<br />

teachers that lose our cool, in reality, you are sometimes<br />

too scared to learn. These new gadgets or<br />

websites will not self-implode or crash if you try on<br />

your own and make a mistake. I’m not saying you<br />

need to learn how to launch your own websites or<br />

develop new apps, just maybe know how to turn<br />

your gadgets on and off without assistance is a start.<br />

If you are a parent and find yourself asking the<br />

same question to your kids over and over again,<br />

maybe it’s not that they are bad teachers or lose<br />

their patience too fast, maybe they have noticed<br />

that you are not willing to improve your understanding.<br />

Parents everywhere, don’t be afraid to<br />

make mistakes, everything is fixable, simply read<br />

carefully and try to remember what happened in<br />

front of you last time; if your kids can do it, then so<br />

can you.


KUWAIT: His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah<br />

received at Seif Palace yesterday HH the Prime Minister Sheikh Jaber Al-<br />

Mubarak Al-Hamad Al-Sabah. A briefing on the results of the economic development<br />

committee’s report was given by the Prime Minister during the meeting.<br />

Residents complain against<br />

illegal parking ‘rent’<br />

KUWAIT: Several Farwaniya residents<br />

complain against illegal practices carried<br />

out by building janitors who reportedly<br />

take monthly fees from tenants to park<br />

in places near their buildings.<br />

According to a report published by<br />

Annahar yesterday, this issue can be<br />

found in several locations around<br />

Farwaniya, especially in block 6, where<br />

state-owned zones are divided into parking<br />

spaces that can only be used by<br />

renters for a fee they pay to their building<br />

janitor. The renters reportedly don’t<br />

have much choice when their rightful<br />

parking spaces are locked with steel<br />

chain that can only be opened by the<br />

janitors. Even if renters refuse to comply,<br />

the janitors will find residents of nearby<br />

building eager to get a free parking<br />

space in the crowded area regardless of<br />

the price.<br />

“I pay KD10 each month to the janitor<br />

in addition to the KD5 for carwash in<br />

order to rent my own parking space”, said<br />

renter Mohammad Mustafa, who<br />

explained that his building’s janitor<br />

always argues that all buildings in the<br />

neighborhood are doing the same. And<br />

while hoping to see an intervention from<br />

the <strong>Kuwait</strong> Municipality to stop what is<br />

technically considered an illegal use of<br />

state property, Mustafa noted that he<br />

had no other choice but to accept the<br />

janitor’s stipulation “when I found out<br />

that parking spaces are already running<br />

out as soon as he put them for rent”.<br />

Another renter, identified as Ahmad<br />

Awad, says that he can’t park outside his<br />

building because all of the parking<br />

spaces are rented to other people;<br />

including one resident who lives in a<br />

nearby building. “One night I parked on<br />

that certain space, but the janitor<br />

warned me the next day that I could find<br />

my vehicle with flat tires should I do the<br />

same thing again”, Awad said. “[The janitor]<br />

flat-out told me to pay him KD10 so<br />

that he finds me a spot to park my car”.<br />

KUWAIT: Envoy of His Highness the Amir Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-<br />

Sabah, Deputy Minister of Amiri Diwan Affairs Sheikh Ali Jarrah Al-Sabah left for<br />

the UAE yesterday. Sheikh Ali’s visit is to convey greeting of HH the Amir to<br />

member of the Supreme Council of the UAE and ruler of Sharjah Sheikh Dr<br />

Sultan Bin Mohammad Al-Qasimi on the occasion of his safe return after having<br />

treatment overseas.<br />

Govt may bow to<br />

legal staff demands<br />

KUWAIT: The government seeks to<br />

devise radical solutions to end the<br />

financial troubles of legal staff members<br />

employed in fifty two state<br />

departments , subsequently ending<br />

the months long strike, said Ahmad<br />

Al-Kandari Media Coordinator of the<br />

labor union representing legal staff<br />

members in state departments in<br />

statements made to Al-Jarida daily.<br />

“Chairman of the Civil Service Council,<br />

Foreign Minister Sheikh Sabah Al-<br />

Khalid Al-Sabah, promised during a<br />

recent meeting with union representatives<br />

to find radical solutions that<br />

end the suffering of legal staff members,”<br />

Al-Kandari said.<br />

According to Al-Kandari, Al-Sabah<br />

has promised to adjust designations<br />

of legal staff members in all state<br />

departments to match those of legal<br />

staff from the Fatwa and Legislation<br />

Department, the <strong>Kuwait</strong> Municipality<br />

and the Criminal Investigations<br />

Department. These job titles entitle<br />

their holders to special financial privileges<br />

that other employees don’t<br />

enjoy.<br />

Meanwhile, Al-Kandari warned that<br />

legal staff will continue to stage<br />

strikes should the government fail to<br />

fulfill their demands, reported Al-<br />

Jarida.<br />

In other news, the Ministry of<br />

Information’s labor union reportedly<br />

threatened to hold mass strike on<br />

February 2, if the government fails to<br />

meet financial demands. The union’s<br />

head Yassine Al-Farisi explained statement<br />

that this date was chosen<br />

because a strike then would mean<br />

that the state TV will not be able to<br />

cover election day events.<br />

Information Ministry<br />

Undersecretary Sheikh Salman Al-<br />

Hmoud was reportedly approached to<br />

comment on the subject. He only<br />

expressed faith that the Cabinet<br />

would resolve the issue as soon as<br />

possible, reported Annahar.<br />

local<br />

KUWAIT: <strong>Kuwait</strong>is head to the ballot box<br />

next month for the fourth time in six years in<br />

a crucial poll, hoping to end lingering political<br />

disputes and to put the oil-rich Gulf<br />

state’s economy back on track. The polls will<br />

be held against the backdrop of heightened<br />

sectarian tensions between the majority<br />

Sunni Muslims and minority Shiites, echoing<br />

regional conflicts, allegations of widespread<br />

corruption and non-stop crises since 2006.<br />

The Feb 2 snap election was called after former<br />

premier Sheikh Nasser Mohammad Al-<br />

Ahmad Al-Sabah and his cabinet were forced<br />

to resign in late November following massive<br />

popular protests led by youth activists and<br />

opposition MPs. Parliament was dissolved a<br />

week later.<br />

Youth activists led by opposition MPs<br />

stormed the parliament building in mid-<br />

November after riot police prevented them<br />

from marching to the home of the ex-prime<br />

minister following allegations of corruption.<br />

At least 13 ex-MPs were interrogated by<br />

the public prosecutor over a corruption scandal<br />

and the opposition claimed that Sheikh<br />

Nasser transferred millions of dollars of public<br />

funds into his bank accounts abroad.<br />

“The 2012 elections are the most crucial<br />

and the most dangerous in <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s history,”<br />

veteran opposition leader and former threetime<br />

speaker Ahmad Al-Saadoun told an<br />

election rally last week.<br />

“The next National Assembly is the most<br />

important in <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s political history ...<br />

Everyone is waiting to see the MPs whom<br />

they hope will rescue <strong>Kuwait</strong> from further<br />

deterioration,” independent candidate<br />

Mubarak Al-Harees said.<br />

Thirty-eight of the original 50 members of<br />

the dissolved parliament, in addition to 17<br />

former MPs and ministers, are among 330<br />

candidates contesting the election.<br />

Twenty-four female candidates are running,<br />

including four who made history by<br />

becoming the first <strong>Kuwait</strong>i women to win<br />

parliamentary seats in 2009. Women make<br />

up about 54 percent of <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s 400,000 voters.<br />

Candidates from various political affiliations<br />

in this oil-rich emirate have set up hundreds<br />

of fancy tents where they stage election<br />

campaigns at night followed by buffet<br />

dinners. The issue of corruption has dominated<br />

the campaign trail, while calls for fundamental<br />

political reforms, the independence<br />

of the judiciary and reviving the sagging<br />

economy are also prominent.<br />

Despite massive wealth, development in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> has come to a near total standstill<br />

due to non-stop political crises between the<br />

opposition and the government, forcing the<br />

cabinet to resign seven times in just over five<br />

years.<br />

Youth activists are also playing an important<br />

role in the election campaign, siding<br />

with the opposition. They have launched<br />

their own reform plan known as “<strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

charter 2012” and have invited candidates to<br />

participate in debates.<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> votes in elections<br />

hoping to end deadlock<br />

‘Most crucial and most dangerous’<br />

By Hanan Al-Saadoun<br />

KUWAIT: The use of shaving tools tainted<br />

with blood, may infect a healthy person with<br />

diseases like Hepatitis B and C, Mubarak<br />

Bashir , Director of Inspections and<br />

Municipality Services Follow Up Department<br />

at Hawally Municipality said.<br />

Inspectors intensified have raids on men<br />

KUWAIT: Stateless residents in <strong>Kuwait</strong> reportedly<br />

agreed to suspend weekly demonstrations in Jahra until<br />

after the new Cabinet is formed following the upcoming<br />

parliamentary elections. Instead, the gatherings are<br />

to be replaced with public seminars featuring participation<br />

of human right activists to shed light on bedoons’<br />

suffering. “Several youth groups including the ‘<strong>Kuwait</strong>i<br />

Bedoons Assembly’ agreed during recent discussions to<br />

suspend demonstrations in Taima and instead explain<br />

the living conditions of bedoons through seminars<br />

attended by human right activists”, said sources quoted<br />

in an Al-Rai report published yesterday.<br />

Moreover, the groups reportedly discussed the possibility<br />

of requesting to meet Deputy Prime Minister,<br />

Minister of Defense and Minister of Interior Sheikh<br />

Ahmad Al-Hmoud Al-Sabah “in order to complain about<br />

police use of force against peaceful demonstrators, and<br />

call for an end to the security siege imposed on Taima”.<br />

Last Friday, heavy police presence was seen in Taima<br />

and Sulaibiya since early in the morning as a preemptive<br />

measure despite the fact that stateless residents<br />

opted against going out for mass protest following a<br />

week in which police used water cannons and smoke<br />

bombs to disperse a gathering of hundreds of bedoons,<br />

some of whom were put under arrest for illegal gathering.<br />

The sources also hinted that the youth groups are<br />

considering legal actions against the interior ministry,<br />

but such procedure hinges on results of the meeting<br />

with the minister.<br />

Meanwhile, other sources are quoted in the same<br />

report as saying that files of up to 150 stateless residents<br />

will be referred to the Cabinet next month to<br />

approve for naturalization. These files pertain with children<br />

of <strong>Kuwait</strong>i widows and divorced women, which<br />

according to the report amount to 900 cases registered<br />

in official state documents.<br />

and women’s salons and health clubs, resulting<br />

in the issuance of 120 citations against<br />

the salons and workers who failed to obtain<br />

health certificates or were in possession of<br />

expired ones. At least ten health clubs and<br />

women’s salons were closed down in<br />

December for failing to comply with health<br />

conditions.<br />

He added that an agreement has been<br />

Political parties are illegal in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, but<br />

many groupings are operating freely and<br />

some have fielded candidates.<br />

The main battle appears to be between<br />

the opposition, a loose formation of Islamist,<br />

liberal, nationalist and independent candidates<br />

on the one hand and candidates who<br />

have been loyal to the former government<br />

and premier on the other.<br />

“It is a battle raging between the forces of<br />

reform and those of corruption,” declared<br />

Salafi Islamist candidate and ex-MP Khaled<br />

Al-Sultan.<br />

At stake is control over the 50-member<br />

parliament. The cabinet is appointed by His<br />

Highness the Amir from the ruling Al-Sabah<br />

family, whose members also occupy the premiership<br />

and key ministerial posts.<br />

Prominent Shiite candidate and ex-MP<br />

Hussein Al-Qallaf, an ally of the former premier,<br />

however charged that the opposition<br />

wants to share power with the ruling family<br />

and that they will lead <strong>Kuwait</strong> into a state of<br />

chaos. No one has ever challenged the ruling<br />

family, in power for over 250 years, but political<br />

groups and candidates are increasingly<br />

pressing for deep democratic reforms,<br />

including demands for a constitutional<br />

monarchy.<br />

The opposition is optimistic it will<br />

increase its parliamentary seats from 18 to at<br />

least 25, with Sunni Islamists forming the<br />

main bloc, in a bid to control a house with<br />

legislative and monitoring powers. — AFP<br />

KUWAIT: The municipality inspection in progress.<br />

‘Tainted equipment spread Hepatitis B,C’<br />

Demonstrations of<br />

bedoons on hold<br />

reached in coordination with Municipality and<br />

health ministry to only allow the use of medical<br />

equipment after workers receive health<br />

ministry licenses, with health certificates proving<br />

that they are free from infectious diseases.<br />

He urged citizens and expats to contact the<br />

following telephone numbers in case they<br />

feel unhygienic equipment are being used at<br />

facilities : 25748341, 25717337, 25748340.


Opinion polls helpful<br />

in election process<br />

KUWAIT: Surveying and studying the<br />

public opinion is quite crucial for decision-makers<br />

in advanced nations and<br />

constitute a vital factor for supporting<br />

democracy and guiding the politician as<br />

well as facilitating flow of information<br />

between decision-makers and masses.<br />

Locally, citizens’ opinion regarding<br />

necessity and effectiveness of mechanisms<br />

and polling methods for measuring<br />

and studying the public opinion vary;<br />

with some arguing that <strong>Kuwait</strong>, being a<br />

small country with a small population,<br />

does not need opinion polling centers<br />

and establishments but others affirming<br />

necessity of pondering the views of the<br />

public, although this process may not be<br />

commonly rooted in the political experience<br />

of the <strong>Kuwait</strong>is in particular and the<br />

Arabs in general.<br />

Salah Al-Jassim, owner of an establishment<br />

for computer systems, said his<br />

foundation conducted the first electoral<br />

public opinion polling ahead of the 1996<br />

elections. Since then, the establishment<br />

has been carrying out such surveys to<br />

examine peoples’ political orientations<br />

and trends.<br />

In general, the Arab region lacks such<br />

polling centers due to some repressive<br />

ruling regimes and widespread negligence<br />

of the importance of opinion polls<br />

for promotion and studies. However, the<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i society, is generally ready to be<br />

involved in such processes, for the citizens<br />

enjoy substantial freedoms of<br />

expression, as compared to other Arab<br />

countries where such liberties are<br />

restrained or limited.<br />

Salah Al-Jassim Computer Systems<br />

Establishment conducts regular opinion<br />

polls in response to requests by MPs who<br />

pay the establishment to measure<br />

impact of their stances among the voters.<br />

The establishment plans to post<br />

results of polling for the 2012 National<br />

Assembly elections on its internet website<br />

on the 31st of this month.<br />

Opinion polls in <strong>Kuwait</strong> is generally<br />

simple, compared to great nations, for<br />

the number of voters in the constituencies<br />

is low, thus the establishment selects<br />

small samples for polling, and that can be<br />

through the telephone. Dr Abdullah<br />

Sahar, a professor of political sciences at<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> University, indicated at the public<br />

unawareness of the necessity of opinion<br />

polls and desire of many citizens to<br />

abstain from expressing their views freely<br />

particularly on sensitive issues, in addition<br />

to certain legal problems.<br />

He cautions that some polling centers<br />

may be politicized, thus their work lacks<br />

credibility and may be biased.<br />

Suliman Al-Subai’ee, in charge of studies<br />

at the secretariat-general of the<br />

National Assembly, said the opinion polls<br />

process must be based on objectivity,<br />

transparency and truthfulness.<br />

The NA department of statistics studies<br />

and analyzes polls, conducted by the<br />

secretariat-general. Currently, the department<br />

is carrying out a polling for the<br />

upcoming parliamentary elections.<br />

Results of elections can be initially<br />

predicted by examining results of the<br />

opinion polls, he indicated, noting that<br />

such centers mushroomed in advanced<br />

nations due to wide-spread electronic<br />

and technological knowledge and presence<br />

of a large number of media organizations.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i youth are particularly cooperative<br />

when called to help or contribute in<br />

holding a polling process, he said,<br />

“because they are the most open-minded<br />

segment of the society and aware of<br />

the necessity of such a process.”<br />

Nassar Al-Khaldi, Chairman at<br />

Measurement for Political Services<br />

Group, said the group started working in<br />

2003 and that he had travelled to the<br />

United States to enrich his experience in<br />

this domain, noting that he held connections<br />

with top public opinion polling<br />

establishments, namely Gallup and<br />

Ebsos.<br />

Al-Khaldi indicated that his group<br />

measures opinions of both voters and<br />

nominees. But he also noted that<br />

response to the group efforts for polling<br />

is in the 10 percent range, also noting<br />

that it favors telephone polling due to<br />

the desire of majority of the polled citizens<br />

and low cost, as compared to field<br />

polling. Regarding his opinion on electronic<br />

public opinion polling, Al-Khaldi<br />

said such processes are generally guided,<br />

non-professional and lack basic standing<br />

rules. He urged the relevant authorities<br />

to help his establishment to have easy<br />

and free access to the citizens’ mobile<br />

telephone numbers to facilitate the staff<br />

tasks.— KUNA<br />

local<br />

KUWAIT: Three women were recently arrested<br />

from a Salmiya cafe where they created a<br />

scene with their indecent attire. Investigations<br />

revealed that the women were promiscuous<br />

and consumed alcohol. The women were<br />

reportedly sitting at the cafe in a mall wearing<br />

see-through abayas. This caught attention of<br />

other people at the cafe. One concerned<br />

mother immediately informed police, who<br />

reached the location shortly. They arrested<br />

the women although they refused to cooperate<br />

initially. They were referred to Rumaithiya<br />

police station. Two of them were sisters who<br />

came to <strong>Kuwait</strong> from a GCC country, while the<br />

other was a citizen. The three admitted to<br />

spending the previous night in an apartment<br />

where they engaged in immoral activities in a<br />

drunken stupor. When police contacted the<br />

two sisters’ father, he refused to come to<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> saying that he was too busy with business<br />

related issues. The women remain in the<br />

custody of Criminal Investigations General<br />

Department.<br />

Mysterious death<br />

Investigations are currently ongoing to<br />

reveal the mystery behind the death of a<br />

young citizen whose body was found in an<br />

apartment. Police officers accompanied by<br />

paramedics and crime scene investigators<br />

headed to the location in Salmiya after a man<br />

informed that he found a friend’s body in his<br />

apartment. The man explained that he went<br />

over to meet his friend two hours after a<br />

phone conversation. He added that the door<br />

was left ajar, and he entered after his friend<br />

failed to answer the door, only to find his<br />

motionless body lying on the floor. After para-<br />

medics pronounced him dead, the body was<br />

removed for an autopsy to determine the<br />

cause and time of death. The news report<br />

which quotes a security source did not specify<br />

whether evidence of foul play was found.<br />

Illegitimate child<br />

A woman was arrested after she tried to<br />

escape from the Maternity Hospital after she<br />

gave birth to an illegitimate offspring. Medical<br />

staff called police after they prevented the<br />

Asian woman from leaving her newborn. She<br />

tried to escape shortly after failing to issue a<br />

marriage certificate. During investigations,<br />

the woman admitted to being unmarried and<br />

being in a relationship with a compatriot she<br />

met at a baqala (small grocery store) near her<br />

place of residence. The new mother remains<br />

in custody pending further action while a<br />

search is currently ongoing for her lover.<br />

Girl flees<br />

Police are on the hunt for a girl in her twenties<br />

who fled from her family home in Ahmadi<br />

following a dispute with her father. The girl<br />

reportedly rejected her father’s decision to<br />

accept her cousin’s marriage proposal.<br />

Infuriated at her defiance, the man beat his<br />

daughter up. She ran away from home the following<br />

morning, and was reported missing<br />

after attempts to contact her on a mobile<br />

phone was unsuccessful.<br />

Forgery case<br />

Investigators from the General Migration<br />

Department reportedly arrested three<br />

employees from a local security company<br />

involved in committing a major fraud. The<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Trio arrested in Salmiya<br />

for indecent exposure<br />

Body of youth found in apartment<br />

KUWAIT: The Foundation of<br />

Abdulaziz Saud Al-Babtain’s Prize<br />

for Poetic Creativity is calling the<br />

fifth session of the “Arab Poetry<br />

Spring Festival” after the eminent<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i poet Abdullah<br />

Zakaria Al-Ansari and the<br />

Tunisian poet Muhi-eddine<br />

Kharif.<br />

The foundation secretariatgeneral<br />

said in a statement<br />

issued on Sunday that it had<br />

chosen the two poets for their<br />

noticeable contributions in the<br />

cultural sector, namely their role<br />

in reviving the contemporary<br />

poetic movement.<br />

Al-Ansari (1922-2006) studied<br />

at his father’s school, at Al-<br />

Mubarkia school, served as a<br />

teacher, an accountant, a diplomat<br />

at the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i embassy in<br />

Cairo, and the head of the press<br />

and culture department of the<br />

three Egyptian men were reportedly detained<br />

after weeks of monitoring, during which<br />

detectives confirmed that they used stolen<br />

stamps from the Municipality offices to forge<br />

medical clearance documents necessary to<br />

issue work permit. Investigations revealed<br />

that the three would target offices they left<br />

temporarily, quickly stealing stamps and<br />

using them. The suspects admitted that they<br />

forged nearly 100 transactions, giving KD 300<br />

to accomplices who mostly work in restaurants.<br />

Volunteer attacked<br />

A volunteer from the election camp of<br />

third constituency candidate Mohammad Al-<br />

Juwaihel pressed attempted murder charges<br />

against assailants who reportedly attempted<br />

to run him over with their car. The victim told<br />

police that the three suspects attacked him<br />

while he was making his way out of the camp<br />

and drove away with a car that carried no<br />

license plate, in an attempt to run over him in<br />

the process. Police are investigating if the incident<br />

was politically motivated.<br />

Suicide attempt<br />

A woman was hospitalized after she tried<br />

to end her life upon learning that her<br />

boyfriend cheated on her. Police and paramedics<br />

rushed to the location in response to a<br />

Filipino man’s emergency call stating that his<br />

girlfriend had overdosed on medications. She<br />

was rushed in an ambulance to the Mubarak<br />

Hospital. After her condition stabilized, she<br />

told police that she attempted suicide after<br />

learning about her boyfriend’s philandering<br />

ways. —Al-Rai, Al-Watan, Al-Qabas<br />

Al-Babtain Foundation honors two poets<br />

2012 HORECA exhibition inaugurated<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i Foreign Ministry.<br />

The Tunisian poet memorized<br />

the Holy Quran, served as a<br />

teacher and composed poetry<br />

books. He had earned several<br />

awards including Al-Babtain’s<br />

award in 1992. The poetry festival<br />

is due in March. — KUNA<br />

KUWAIT: Sheikh Nimr Al-Malik Al-Sabah cuts the ribbon to officially open the 2012 HORECA <strong>Kuwait</strong> exhibition yesterday at the Arraya Ballroom - Courtyard Marriott Hotel.<br />

(Right) Culinary judges and organizers of the event pose in front of the chocolate creations. —Photos by Joseph Shagra<br />

By Sawsan Kazak<br />

KUWAIT: The 2012 HORECA <strong>Kuwait</strong> exhibition for<br />

hospitality and food industry was inaugurated yesterday<br />

at the Arraya Ballroom - Courtyard Marriott Hotel,<br />

under the patronage of Ministry of Commerce and<br />

Industry. Sheikh Nimr Al-Malik Al-Sabah, Assistant<br />

Undersecretary for Foreign Commerce attended on<br />

behalf of Minister of Commerce and Industry, State<br />

Minister of Planning and Development, Dr Amani<br />

Buresli. Dr Ghassan Al-Aeidi, President of the<br />

International Hotel and Restaurant Association (IHRA),<br />

as well as Dr Bassam Al-Numani Lebanese<br />

Ambassador to <strong>Kuwait</strong> and Jumah Al-Abadi Jordanian<br />

Ambassador to <strong>Kuwait</strong> made their presence felt. The<br />

exhibition is a comprehensive event organized by the<br />

Leaders Group for Consulting and Development in<br />

cooperation with Hospitality Services of Lebanon, and<br />

covers the hospitality, catering and food industry sectors<br />

in <strong>Kuwait</strong> and the Gulf Cooperation Council<br />

(GCC). The inauguration was attended by directors of<br />

more than 40 leading companies in hospitality and<br />

catering fields that will take part in the three-day<br />

event.<br />

Several activities are set to take place during the<br />

three-day exhibition, including daily cooking competitions<br />

featuring 90 chefs from top restaurants and<br />

hotels, as well as the first ever <strong>Kuwait</strong> Barista<br />

Competition. “The HORECA <strong>Kuwait</strong> exhibition offers a<br />

platform for showcasing opportunities that meet<br />

increasing demand in <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s tourism sector business,<br />

in order to help this sector live up to its future<br />

challenges,” said the Leaders Group in an earlier statement.<br />

“The hospitality industry is a very important<br />

one in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, and covers many aspects from food to<br />

furnishings; which are all represented here in the<br />

HORECA exhibition,” says General Manager of the<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> Hotel Owners Association, Mohammad Najia.<br />

“This year, the exhibition includes an exciting culinary<br />

competition which will be judged by four international<br />

judges and one local one; so five in total. Also, at<br />

the exhibition, there will be live cooking demonstrations<br />

and competitions ranging from sandwich making<br />

to cake decorating and coffee making,” adds<br />

Najia. Najia believes the exhibition is a great opportu-<br />

nity for companies in the hospitality industry to mingle<br />

and showcase their services to others. “The companies<br />

participating in this exhibition are world<br />

renowned and hopefully HORECA will allow them to<br />

display their services,” Najia said of the hospitality<br />

event. “This is the first time we are participating in the<br />

event and it looks promising,” said Ahmad Serafi,<br />

Hotel Manager of Crowne Plaza <strong>Kuwait</strong>. Serafi<br />

believes the HORECA exhibition is the perfect location<br />

to heighten brand awareness. “We have five<br />

brands of restaurants, the most famous brands in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>. We will try to franchise the brands if people<br />

are interested. This is the perfect venue to exhibit our<br />

restaurants and hopefully expand them and increase<br />

our brands,” said Serafi.<br />

KUWAIT: Representatives of various booths participating<br />

in the exhibition pose for a group photograph.<br />

KUWAIT: Crowne Plaza representatives at their booth.


MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Arab committee wants extended Syria mission<br />

Page 8<br />

Mubarak is still<br />

president, defense<br />

lawyer tells court<br />

Page 8<br />

Gingrich trounces Romney<br />

COLUMBIA: Newt Gingrich trounced Mitt Romney in South<br />

Carolina’s Republican presidential primary, upending the battle<br />

to challenge President Barack Obama in November and<br />

reviving a campaign that has twice been near collapse.<br />

Gingrich, the fiery former speaker of the House of<br />

Representatives, handily undid the notion that Romney, the<br />

former Massachusetts governor, would coast to a victory in<br />

the first Southern primary and become the prohibitive<br />

favorite for the Republican nomination.<br />

So far three Republicans have each won one contest in the<br />

early going: former Pennsylvania Sen. Rick Santorum<br />

squeaked out a victory over Romney in the leadoff Iowa caucuses.<br />

Romney then rebounded to handily win in New<br />

Hampshire and was building a sense of inevitability around<br />

his campaign heading into South Carolina.<br />

But Gingrich turned in perhaps his best of many good<br />

debate showings Thursday night, turning the race around in<br />

South Carolina and winning by a 41 to 27 percent margin<br />

over, who was considered until now as the candidate most<br />

likely to deny Obama a second White House term. The president,<br />

while still popular personally, is battling weak approval<br />

ratings for his leadership in pulling the US economy out of the<br />

ravages of the 2007-2009 Great Recession. About 8.5 percent<br />

of American workers remain unemployed, millions have lost<br />

homes to mortgage foreclosures and the overall economy,<br />

while improving in recent months, remains wobbly.<br />

Gingrich said on CNN yesterday that his hardline conservative<br />

views and sharp debating skills are needed if the<br />

Republicans are to take back the White House. He dismissed<br />

Romney as a moderate whose record on health care and other<br />

issues are too close to Obama’s and will not invigorate party<br />

voters. In a telling development yesterday, Romney told Fox<br />

News that he will release his tax 2010 tax returns and 2011 tax<br />

estimates tomorrow and said it was a mistake for his presidential<br />

campaign to hold off as long as it did in getting them out.<br />

He says the attention paid to the issue had become a distraction<br />

for his campaign and he’s acknowledging it wasn’t the<br />

best of weeks for him.<br />

Romney has run his campaign under the banner of his success<br />

as a venture capitalist and as a Washington outsider. He<br />

remains the favorite of the Republican establishment, but his<br />

wealth, moderate past positions on social issues like abortion<br />

and gay rights and patrician bearing do not play well in an<br />

increasingly conservative party. That was particularly evident<br />

in South Carolina, one of the most conservative US states.<br />

Next up in the long season of primaries and caucuses in all 50<br />

states is the contest in Florida. Voters in the battle ground<br />

state mark primary ballots on Jan 31.—AP<br />

Romney set to release his tax returns<br />

COLUMBIA: Republican<br />

presidential hopeful former<br />

Speaker Newt<br />

Gingrich waves to the<br />

crowd after acknowledging<br />

his South Carolina<br />

Republican Primary win<br />

with his wife Callista at<br />

his side at election night<br />

headquarters January<br />

21, 2012, at the Hilton<br />

Hotel. —AP


BENGHAZI: A file photo shows Abdel Hafiz Ghoga, vice chairman of the Libyan<br />

National Transitional Council, addressing a press conference. — AFP<br />

Libyan NTC head<br />

quits after protests<br />

BENGHAZI: The deputy head of Libya’s<br />

National Transitional Council resigned yesterday<br />

after angry protests, as the ruling<br />

body faced its first serious challenge since<br />

the ouster of Muammar Gaddafi. The NTC<br />

also postponed the adoption of the new<br />

election law to January 28 after it met at a<br />

secret location following attacks on<br />

Saturday on its offices in Benghazi, the<br />

eastern city which first rose up against<br />

Gaddafi last year.<br />

NTC deputy head Abdel Hafiz Ghoga<br />

told AFP he had resigned from his post, as<br />

thousands of students demonstrated yesterday<br />

against him in Benghazi’s University<br />

of Ghar Yunis where he was manhandled<br />

three days ago. “My resignation shows that<br />

the NTC is a tribune for fighting for a cause<br />

and not a governing body. We are not looking<br />

for posts,” Ghoga said, adding that his<br />

decision was in the “best interests of Libya.”<br />

He said “since the end of the war of liberation<br />

an air of hatred had began to dominate<br />

which does not serve national interest.”<br />

“To prove that we are with the interest<br />

(of Libya) and that we are a movement of<br />

struggle, we decided to give way to other<br />

patriots....the important thing is to preserve<br />

the NTC... we do not want our country<br />

sliding into chaos.” He told Al-Jazeera<br />

television that his decision comes after<br />

“recent events,” a reference to protests in<br />

Benghazi where protesters chanted slogans<br />

against him and opposed his presence<br />

in the council.<br />

Ghoga, who served as official<br />

spokesman for the NTC, had come under<br />

increasing opposition from Benghazi residents<br />

who accuse him of opportunism<br />

because of his belated defection from the<br />

Kadhafi regime. He was mobbed by students<br />

on Thursday and had to flee the Ghar<br />

Yunis university after a tirade of abuse from<br />

the angry crowd. Yesterday he was again<br />

the target of about 4,000 students who<br />

chanted anti-Ghoga slogans at the university<br />

and condemned the arrest of 11 of<br />

their colleagues for allegedly manhandling<br />

him on Thursday.<br />

The NTC has also faced the fury of angry<br />

Benghazi residents for what they say is a<br />

“non-transparent” body, marginalising<br />

injured former rebels who fought Gaddafi<br />

and choosing members who were previously<br />

loyal to the slain dictator. The NTC<br />

staunchly backed Ghoga after Thursday’s<br />

incident, saying that “every attack or<br />

aggression against the National<br />

Transitional Council represents an attack on<br />

the sovereignty of the Libyan people and<br />

its glorious revolution.”<br />

Ghoga represented the “highest legitimate<br />

authority” until the election of a constitutional<br />

assembly in June, an NTC statement<br />

said on Thursday. But on Saturday the<br />

NTC, which spearheaded the revolt against<br />

Gaddafi and took full control of the country<br />

after his death, itself became the target of<br />

protesters when several home-made<br />

bombs were thrown at its Benghazi offices.<br />

Protesters armed with stones and iron bars<br />

hurled the grenades and also stormed into<br />

the building before setting its front ablaze,<br />

witnesses and council members told AFP.<br />

They threw plastic bottles at NTC chief<br />

Mustafa Abdel Jalil, who is respected across<br />

Libya for his active role in the anti-Gaddafi<br />

rebellion. He had to be escorted out of the<br />

premises. — AFP<br />

178 killed in<br />

Kano attacks<br />

KANO: More than 178 people were killed in<br />

a series of coordinated attacks by a radical<br />

Islamist sect in north Nigeria’s largest city,<br />

according to an internal Red Cross document<br />

seen yesterday by an Associated Press<br />

reporter. Nigeria’s President Goodluck<br />

Jonathan also arrived in Kano yesterday<br />

afternoon to pay his condolences, as military<br />

helicopters flew overhead. A spokesman at<br />

Murtala Muhammed Specialist Hospital in<br />

Kano, the city’s largest hospital, declined to<br />

immediately comment yesterday on the latest<br />

count. But the toll of the attacks could be<br />

seen all around.<br />

Armed police drove by the hospital in a<br />

pickup truck with a corpse wrapped in a<br />

white burial shroud. Children outside the<br />

hospital sold surgical masks. Once used only<br />

for the heavy dust in this sprawling city, the<br />

masks are now being used by responders<br />

going into the hospital’s overflowing mortuary.<br />

Soldiers in bulletproof vests carrying<br />

assault rifles with bayonets stood guard at<br />

roundabouts in areas where the sect had<br />

attacked. At the regional police headquarters<br />

in Kano, which sustained particularly<br />

heavy damage, soldiers refused access to AP<br />

reporters.<br />

Friday’s attacks by Boko Haram hit police<br />

stations, immigration offices and the local<br />

headquarters of Nigeria’s secret police in<br />

Kano, a city of more than 9 million people<br />

that remains an important political and religious<br />

center in the country’s Muslim north.<br />

The coordinated attacks represent the<br />

extremist group’s deadliest assault since<br />

beginning its campaign of terror in Africa’s<br />

most populous nation. UN Secretary-<br />

General Ban Ki-moon condemned the multiple<br />

attacks, according to a statement.<br />

“The Secretary-General is appalled at the<br />

frequency and intensity of recent attacks in<br />

Nigeria, which demonstrate a wanton and<br />

unacceptable disregard for human life,” the<br />

statement said. Ban also expressed “his hope<br />

for swift and transparent investigations into<br />

these incidents that lead to bringing the<br />

perpetrators to justice,” according to the<br />

statement. A Boko Haram spokesman using<br />

the nom de guerre Abul-Qaqa claimed<br />

responsibility for the attacks in a message to<br />

journalists Friday. He said the attack came<br />

because the state government refused to<br />

release Boko Haram members held by the<br />

police.<br />

President Goodluck Jonathan also condemned<br />

the attacks. But Jonathan’s government<br />

has repeatedly been unable to stop<br />

attacks by Boko Haram, whose name means<br />

“Western education is sacrilege” in the<br />

Hausa language of Nigeria’s north. The<br />

group has carried out increasingly sophisti-<br />

cated and bloody attacks in its campaign to<br />

implement strict Shariah law and avenge<br />

the deaths of Muslims in communal violence<br />

across Nigeria, a multiethnic nation of<br />

more than 160 million people.<br />

Authorities blamed Boko Haram for at<br />

least 510 killings last year alone, according<br />

to an AP count, including an August suicide<br />

bombing on the UN headquarters in the<br />

country’s capital Abuja. So far this year, the<br />

group has been blamed for at least 219<br />

killings, according to an AP count. Boko<br />

Haram recently said it specifically would target<br />

Christians living in Nigeria’s north, but<br />

Friday’s attack saw its gunmen kill many<br />

Muslims. In a recent video posted to the<br />

Internet, Imam Abubakar Shekau, a Boko<br />

Harm leader, warned it would kill anyone<br />

who “betrays the religion” by being part of or<br />

sympathizing with Nigeria’s government.<br />

Also yesterday, police say 11 people were<br />

killed in an attack in Nigeria’s north state of<br />

Bauchi. Bauchi state police commissioner<br />

Ikechukwu Aduba said the attack happened<br />

overnight. He said the 11 dead included civilians,<br />

police and army personnel who were<br />

running a checkpoint. Aduba said at least<br />

two churches were also attacked in a separate<br />

incident in the state. He did not immediately<br />

name who was responsible for the<br />

attacks. Bauchi is also a region where Boko<br />

Haram has staged attacks before. It is nearly<br />

200 miles (320 kilometers) from Kano. — AP<br />

KANO: A victim of Friday’s bomb blast<br />

and gun attacks lies in Murtala<br />

Muhammad specialist hospital. — AP<br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

CAIRO: Saudi Arabia said yesterday<br />

it was withdrawing its observers<br />

from Syria after an Arab monitoring<br />

mission failed to end 10 months of<br />

bloodshed, and called on the international<br />

community to exert “all<br />

possible pressure” on Damascus.<br />

Hundreds of Syrians have been<br />

killed since the observers began<br />

their work in late December and<br />

political opponents of Syrian<br />

President Bashar Al-Assad are<br />

demanding the Arab League refer<br />

the crisis to the United Nations<br />

Security Council.<br />

Arab League chief Nabil Elaraby<br />

recommended to Arab foreign ministers<br />

yesterday that a monitoring<br />

mission to Syria be extended,<br />

expanded and get more technical<br />

support. The Saudi comments suggest,<br />

however, that the extension of<br />

a mission Syria’s opposition has<br />

described as toothless will not be<br />

enough to satisfy everyone in the<br />

22-member body and exposed a<br />

growing rift over the best way to<br />

approach the crisis that has shown<br />

little sign of easing after months of<br />

political pressure.<br />

“My country will withdraw its<br />

monitors because the Syrian government<br />

did not execute any of the<br />

elements of the Arab resolution<br />

plan,” Prince Saud Al-Faisal told<br />

Arab foreign ministers at a closed<br />

door meeting in Cairo. The statement<br />

was obtained by Reuters after<br />

he spoke. “We are calling on the<br />

international community to bear its<br />

responsibility, and that includes our<br />

brothers in Islamic states and our<br />

friends in Russia, China, Europe and<br />

the United States,” Prince Saud said,<br />

calling for “all possible pressure” to<br />

push Syria to adhere to the Arab<br />

peace plan.<br />

Saudi Arabia, the region’s political<br />

and economic powerhouse,<br />

exerts enormous influence over<br />

other Gulf countries which tend to<br />

fall in line with its policies. Arab<br />

diplomatic sources have said in<br />

recent weeks, however, that<br />

Bahrain, <strong>Kuwait</strong> and Oman are<br />

increasingly reluctant to step up<br />

pressure on Syria when they are<br />

facing protests at home. Qatar,<br />

which has led calls for escalation<br />

against Syria, said it was time to<br />

review the whole mission and consider<br />

dispatching Arab peacekeeping<br />

troops to quell the violence<br />

that United Nations says has killed<br />

more than 5,000 people. Syria says<br />

2,000 security personnel have been<br />

killed in the violence.<br />

“The reality says that the bloodshed<br />

has not stopped and the<br />

killing machine is still working and<br />

violence is spread everywhere,”<br />

Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh<br />

Hamad bin Jassim Al-Thani said in a<br />

statement. “What is needed now is<br />

a full review of the work of this mission<br />

and a look into what results it<br />

achieved and if those results are<br />

convincing enough to continue or<br />

if the realities call for other options<br />

and one other option is .... to send<br />

Arab peacekeeping forces.” Qatar<br />

and Saudi Arabia, regional rivals of<br />

Syria and its ally Iran, are impatient<br />

for decisive action against Assad<br />

but military action against Assad<br />

would need unanimous backing<br />

and several states prefer a negotiated<br />

solution, League sources say.<br />

The Security Council is also split<br />

on how to address the crisis, with<br />

Western powers demanding<br />

tougher sanctions and a weapons<br />

embargo, and Assad’s ally Russia<br />

preferring to leave the Arabs to<br />

negotiate a peaceful outcome.<br />

Suggestions to send in UN experts<br />

to support the Arab observers<br />

made little headway at the last<br />

meeting earlier this month and<br />

Damascus has said it would accept<br />

an extension of the observer mission<br />

but not an expansion in its<br />

scope.<br />

Arabs divided<br />

The lack of a unified Arab<br />

response will frustrate Syria’s opposition<br />

which has demanded that<br />

Arab countries clearly state Assad’s<br />

failure to adhere to its peace plan,<br />

withdraw monitors and hand the<br />

file to the UN Security Council. Arab<br />

states are divided over how to handle<br />

the crisis in Syria and critics say<br />

the monitoring mission is handing<br />

Assad more time to kill opponents<br />

of his rule. But Egypt, Algeria and<br />

Tunisia told Elaraby, they would<br />

oppose such a move, a League<br />

source said yesterday. “The three<br />

states support solving the Syrian<br />

crisis inside the Arab League,” the<br />

source told Reuters. Others worry<br />

that weakening Assad could tip<br />

Syria, with its potent mix of religious<br />

and ethnic allegiances, into a<br />

deeper conflict that would destabilise<br />

the entire region. Some may<br />

fear the threat from their own populations<br />

if he were toppled.<br />

Funeral procession<br />

Two Syrian army officers, an<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Saudi urges pressure on<br />

Syria, withdraws monitors<br />

Arab League, UN Security Council split on Syria<br />

CAIRO: Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Saud Al-Faisal (center) arrives at the Arab foreign ministers’<br />

meeting yesterday.— AFP<br />

CAIRO: In this Saturday, January 21, 2012 photo, former Egyptian president<br />

Hosni Mubarak is wheeled into a court house. — AP<br />

Mubarak is still president,<br />

defense lawyer tells court<br />

CAIRO: Hosni Mubarak is still the president<br />

of Egypt and the court trying him<br />

has no legal jurisdiction to do so, his<br />

defense lawyer said yesterday, trying to<br />

undermine the prosecution’s case<br />

against the leader deposed in a popular<br />

revolt last year. Lawyer Farid el-Deeb was<br />

defending Mubarak for the fifth and final<br />

day of his closing remarks in a trial that<br />

Egyptians who rose up against Mubarak’s<br />

30-year-rule hope will bring justice. The<br />

prosecution is seeking the death sentence<br />

on a charge that Mubarak was<br />

involved in the killing of some 850 protesters<br />

in the uprising.<br />

Mubarak’s defense has denied those<br />

charges and attacked the prosecution’s<br />

case on other charges of corruption and<br />

abuse of power. Many Egyptians who<br />

want to see Mubarak held to account<br />

worry the case is not as strong as it<br />

should be. A light sentence or an acquittal<br />

may fuel more rage and is likely to<br />

lead to street protests. Activists are calling<br />

for mass demonstrations on Jan. 25,<br />

the anniversary of the uprising. “Is Hosni<br />

Mubarak still the president? I say yes. In<br />

accordance with the constitution, he is<br />

still the president until this day,” Deeb<br />

said to applause and chants of “God is<br />

Greatest” among the defense team.<br />

“We have a clear constitutional article<br />

that stipulates that the president of the<br />

state is to be tried by a special court.”<br />

Citing texts from the 1971 constitution,<br />

Deeb said the president can only be<br />

referred to trial by two-thirds of parliament<br />

and that only a special tribunal can<br />

try him. “Any law that contradicts that<br />

article is over-ruled,” Deeb said, as the<br />

security officers who filled up the court<br />

room, looked at each other in amusement<br />

and shock.<br />

Mubarak’s defense told the court, as<br />

plaintiffs interrupted with verbal objections<br />

and others walked out, that<br />

Mubarak did not step down from office<br />

in accordance with the constitution. He<br />

would have had to send a written resignation<br />

to parliament. Instead, his deputy<br />

read out a televised statement in which<br />

he avoided the word “resignation” and<br />

said Mubarak was “handing power” to<br />

the Supreme Military Council, a group of<br />

army generals who have ruled Egypt<br />

since Feb. 11. “There is no such thing as a<br />

president of a state resigning just by<br />

informing his vice president,” Deeb said,<br />

raising the pitch of his voice and flaring<br />

his arms in the direction of the cage<br />

where Mubarak and other defendants<br />

were. Some of the lawyers representing<br />

about 850 protesters killed during the<br />

uprising yelled “this is a revolution!”.<br />

“Based on this fact, all the investigations<br />

and the referral to court is void and<br />

this court is not entitled to hear this<br />

case,” Deeb said. “I call for a verdict in<br />

which this court says it is not entitled to<br />

hear the case,” he added, calling for a<br />

preliminary innocent verdict to release<br />

the defendants.— Reuters<br />

infantryman, a rebel and two civilians<br />

died in clashes yesterday in<br />

Talfita, a village in the Damascus<br />

region, said the Syrian Observatory<br />

for Human Rights. Intermittent<br />

fighting continued in the town of<br />

Douma, nine miles (14 km) northwest<br />

of the capital, which had been<br />

encircled by the military, said the<br />

UK-based rights group. An opposition<br />

activist and a rebel fighter in<br />

Douma told Reuters by telephone<br />

the fighting had eased and the<br />

rebels held about two thirds of its<br />

main streets.<br />

Masked fighters had set up<br />

checkpoints and a funeral procession<br />

for five civilians killed on<br />

Saturday was passing through the<br />

town, they said. Angry cries could<br />

be heard in the background as they<br />

spoke.<br />

The rebel fighter said there were<br />

several casualties yesterday but no<br />

confirmed deaths. Syrian forces<br />

opened fire on a car near the<br />

mountainous north Lebanese border<br />

town of Wadi Khaled, leading to<br />

an exchange of fire between the<br />

passengers and the Syrians, a<br />

Lebanese security source said.<br />

Residents later said they found a<br />

Syrian man wounded by landmines<br />

placed on border.— Reuters<br />

UN envoy urges<br />

Iraqi bloc to ‘fight<br />

in parliament’<br />

BAGHDAD: Iraq’s main Sunni-backed bloc<br />

should help resolve the country’s political crisis<br />

within parliament rather than stage a boycott,<br />

the UN’s envoy to Baghdad told AFP yesterday.<br />

His remarks came more than a month after a row<br />

broke out between the Shiite-led government<br />

and ex-premier Iyad Allawi’s Iraqiya bloc after<br />

authorities charged Vice President Tareq Al-<br />

Hashemi, a Sunni and Iraqiya member, with running<br />

a death squad. “The government should<br />

work, the parliament should work,” Martin Kobler<br />

said in an interview. “There is a separation of<br />

power in this country.”<br />

“I do not think that boycott is a good idea.<br />

People have to sit together and they have to<br />

fight their political differences in the parliament,<br />

on the basis of the constitution.” He continued:<br />

“That is the place, parliament is the place where<br />

political disputes have to be solved.” Last month,<br />

Iraqiya began a boycott of parliament and cabinet<br />

to protest what it charged was Prime Minister<br />

Nuri Al-Maliki’s centralisation of power, and has<br />

since called for Maliki to respect a power-sharing<br />

deal or quit.<br />

Authorities have issued an arrest warrant for<br />

Hashemi while Maliki, a Shiite, has said his Sunni<br />

deputy <strong>Saleh</strong> Al-Mutlak should be sacked after<br />

the latter said the premier was “worse than<br />

Saddam Hussein”. Hashemi, who denies the<br />

charges, has been holed up in the autonomous<br />

Kurdish region since the crisis flared and Kurdish<br />

officials have so far declined to hand him over to<br />

Baghdad. The flareup came just as US troops<br />

were completing their withdrawal.<br />

The United Nations and United States have<br />

urged calm and called for dialogue, but oftmooted<br />

talks involving all of Iraq’s leaders have<br />

yet to take place. “The current political stalemate<br />

has to end,” Kobler said. “We are concerned about<br />

a political stalemate, because the country<br />

deserves better. It is a rich country with a still<br />

poor population, and political problems should<br />

not hinder economic progress.”<br />

The crisis has also stoked sectarian tensions<br />

and violence in the past month has killed more<br />

than 200 people, according to an AFP tally. The<br />

Sunni-backed Iraqiya, which holds 82 seats in the<br />

325-member parliament, has so far held back<br />

from pulling out its nine ministers from the<br />

national unity government. The bloc won the<br />

most seats in March 2010 elections but was outmanoeuvred<br />

by Maliki’s alliance, which eventually<br />

formed the government after a prolonged<br />

impasse was finally broken in November of that<br />

year. — AFP


INTERNATIONAL<br />

Communist past catches up with Bulgaria’s Church<br />

SOFIA: The ghost of communism has resurfaced in<br />

Bulgaria, with 11 of the country’s 15 top bishops<br />

exposed as former secret police agents, shaking<br />

the Church and its image just as it readies to<br />

choose a new patriarch. A list published by the<br />

parliamentary archives committee on Tuesday singled<br />

out 97-year-old Patriarch Maxim and three<br />

other bishops as the only members of the Church’s<br />

top authority, the Holy Synod, not to have collaborated.<br />

The other 11 were listed by the committee<br />

as agents of the most notorious part of the feared<br />

Darzhavna Sigurnost-the political police which<br />

spied on people for suspected “anti-communist<br />

behavior.”<br />

The archives law does not entail any legal consequences<br />

for the former agents, but Prime<br />

Minister Boyko Borisov was quick to declare himself<br />

“shocked”. A handful of ordinary priests from<br />

southwestern Bulgaria meanwhile slammed their<br />

leaders in a declaration Friday, as “apostates” who<br />

had opened “a festering wound in the Church” and<br />

HELSINKI: Paavo Arhinmaki of the Left Alliance’s and candidate for the Finnish<br />

presidential elections pulls his niece Nelli after casting his vote at a local school<br />

yesterday. — AFP<br />

Pro-European the favorite<br />

to win in Finnish election<br />

HELSINKI: Finns voted in a presidential<br />

election yesterday and pro-European<br />

candidate Sauli Niinistoe looked set to<br />

lead in the first round after a campaign<br />

centered on the country’s role in the EU.<br />

The skies cleared after days of snowfall to<br />

entice the 27 percent of voters who<br />

remained undecided in the latest survey<br />

published three days earlier to make<br />

their choice at the ballot box. Niinistoe, a<br />

veteran politician from Prime Minister<br />

Jyrki Katainen’s conservative National<br />

Coalition Party, has enjoyed a wide lead,<br />

with the latest survey published Friday<br />

giving him 32 percent support.<br />

But ever since Finland introduced a<br />

direct popular vote to elect the president<br />

in 1994, no candidate has won outright<br />

in the first round. Although well ahead of<br />

his rivals, Niinistoe’s lead has slipped<br />

from 51 percent in December, increasing<br />

the chance of a run-off round next<br />

month. Pekka Haavisto, the 53-year-old<br />

EU-friendly Green candidate, has surged<br />

into second place in recent weeks from<br />

single digit obscurity to 13 percent in the<br />

latest survey published Friday.<br />

Eurosceptic Paavo Vaeyrynen, 65, of<br />

the traditionally agrarian Centre Party, is<br />

in third place with around 11 percent in<br />

the latest poll. Populist and deeply<br />

eurosceptic Finns Party candidate Timo<br />

Soini, 49, has meanwhile seen his support<br />

dwindle from double digits to six<br />

percent. If no candidate obtains more<br />

than 50 percent of the votes yesterday, a<br />

run-off will be held on February 5.<br />

The election campaign has been<br />

dominated by the eurozone debt crisis<br />

and the country’s role in the 27-member<br />

European Union. Many Finns have<br />

voiced frustration over pressure to help<br />

bail out indebted Greece, especially after<br />

Finns themselves endured severe austerity<br />

measures in the 1990s to put their<br />

own fiscal house in order. Finland, with<br />

GIGLIO: Italian officials say divers have pulled<br />

out a woman’s body from the capsized Costa<br />

Concordia, raising to 13 the number of dead<br />

in the Jan. 13 accident off the Tuscan island of<br />

Giglio. Civil protection official Francesca<br />

Maffini told reporters the victim was wearing<br />

a life vest and was found in the rear of a submerged<br />

portion of a ship by a team of fire<br />

department divers. The unidentified body<br />

was being removed from the ship. Before the<br />

body was found yesterday afternoon, there<br />

were at least 20 people missing. Earlier, Italian<br />

officials said it was possible that unregistered<br />

passengers had been aboard when the<br />

Concordia struck a reef off Gigilio. Only eight<br />

of the 13 bodies so far found have been identified.<br />

Unregistered passengers might have been<br />

aboard the stricken cruise liner that capsized<br />

off this Tuscan island, a top rescue official said<br />

yesterday, raising the possibility that the<br />

number of missing might be higher than the<br />

20 previously announced. Rescuers, meanwhile,<br />

resumed searching the above-water<br />

section of the Costa Concordia but choppy<br />

seas kept divers from exploring the submerged<br />

part, where officials have said there<br />

could be bodies. “There could have been X<br />

persons who we don’t know about who were<br />

inside, who were clandestine” passengers<br />

aboard the ship, Franco Gabrielli, the national<br />

civil protection official in charge of the rescue<br />

5.3 million inhabitants, is in an elite club<br />

of eurozone members with a triple-A<br />

credit rating and is key to any bailout<br />

deals.<br />

Vaeyrynen and Soini both favour a<br />

return to the Finnish markka, with<br />

provincial dailies reporting Saturday that<br />

Soini had called for an investigation into<br />

the cost of returning to the pre-euro currency.<br />

Niinistoe-instrumental in leading<br />

Finland into the eurozone during his<br />

tenure as finance minister from 1996 to<br />

2003 — has withstood the fiery debate<br />

on Finland’s role in the euro club.<br />

The president has traditionally played<br />

a key role in Finland’s foreign policy, but<br />

in October parliament voted to hand EU<br />

policy to the cabinet with the prime<br />

minister now the main representative in<br />

EU affairs. Despite that change, the euro<br />

issue has dominated the campaign<br />

because it remains “pretty close to the<br />

hearts of voters,” Helsinki University<br />

political science professor Tuomo<br />

Martikainen told AFP.<br />

Polls will close at 8:00 pm (1800 GMT)<br />

and official results are expected at 10:00<br />

pm (2000 GMT). There was active voting<br />

in Jyvaeskylae in northern Finland,<br />

where by initial accounts voter turnout<br />

exceeded the previous election year’s<br />

activity by 50 percent, regional dailies<br />

reported. Other reports indicated lively<br />

voting in Turku, southeast Finland, as<br />

well as the Helsinki suburbs of Espoo<br />

and Tuusula. Among voters interviewed<br />

by the Helsingin Sanomat daily in the<br />

eastern Helsinki port of Vuosaari, some<br />

had still to make up their minds. “I<br />

haven’t chosen yet, I’m still thinking. I’m<br />

in two minds,” Martti Lavinto said. Still,<br />

with one third of a possible 4.4 million<br />

ballots cast in advance, and a record<br />

number of early overseas votes,<br />

observers were expecting a high turnout<br />

of up to 74 percent. — AFP<br />

urged them to resign. For Kalin Yanakiev, a philosophy<br />

professor at Sofia University and editor-inchief<br />

of the religious magazine Christianity and<br />

Culture, the Church was a victim of Darzhavna<br />

Sigurnost, which “picked up, nurtured, promoted<br />

and appointed the bishops.”<br />

“Bishops are for life. They cannot resign,” he told<br />

Bulgarian national television. But he urged the<br />

clerics to repent. Theologist Nikolay Mihaylov<br />

echoed the view. “It is inadmissible how they<br />

agreed to collaborate in full consciousness that<br />

they were in the Church to ruin it,” Mihaylov fumed<br />

in a television debate on the subject. For both analysts,<br />

the committee’s list of bishops who collaborated<br />

may not even be complete.<br />

Many in Bulgaria were surprised for instance<br />

that the patriarch, who was appointed in 1971<br />

under communism, was not on the list. “It’s up to<br />

the Holy Synod to decide what to do. But I am certain<br />

that if they repent, people will give them<br />

absolution,” Emil Velinov, head of a special govern-<br />

effort, told reporters at a briefing on the<br />

island of Giglio, where the ship, with 4,200<br />

people aboard rammed a reef and sliced<br />

open its hull on Jan 13 before turning over on<br />

its side.<br />

Gabrielli said that relatives of a Hungarian<br />

woman have told Italian authorities that she<br />

had telephoned them from aboard the ship<br />

and that they haven’t heard from her since<br />

the accident. He said it was possible that a<br />

woman’s body pulled from the wreckage by<br />

divers on Saturday might be that of the<br />

unregistered passenger. But the identity of<br />

that body and of three male bodies, all badly<br />

decomposed after days in the water, have yet<br />

to be established. Gabrielli said they have<br />

identified the other eight bodies: four French,<br />

an Italian, a Hungarian, a German and a<br />

Spanish national.<br />

Until yesterday, authorities had said that<br />

20 people are still missing. The search had<br />

been halted for several hours early yesterday,<br />

after instrument readings indicated that the<br />

Concordia has shifted a bit on its precarious<br />

perch on a seabed just outside Giglio’s port. A<br />

few meters (yards) away, the sea bottom<br />

drops off suddenly, by some 20-30 meters<br />

(65-100 feet), and if the Concordia should<br />

abruptly roll off its ledge, rescuers could be<br />

trapped inside.<br />

When instrument data indicated the vessel<br />

had stabilized again, rescuers went back<br />

MOGADISHU: Somali militants firing vehiclemounted<br />

anti-aircraft guns clashed with African<br />

Union forces for a second night in Mogadishu,<br />

killing at least nine people including women and<br />

children, an ambulance official said yesterday.<br />

African Union (AU) troops launched a new<br />

offensive against Al-Shabaab on Friday, seizing<br />

rebel positions just outside the capital for the<br />

first time. The insurgents, however, have<br />

launched counter attacks. On Saturday night<br />

they struck a government military checkpoint<br />

known as ‘Ex-control’ in a northwest suburb of<br />

the coastal city. Soldiers with the AU’s AMISOM<br />

force repelled the assault, an AMISOM<br />

spokesman said.<br />

Caught in the crossfire were Somalis seeking<br />

refuge in camps for displaced people, victims<br />

already of the anarchic country’s two-decade civil<br />

war, or famine. “At least nine displaced people,<br />

mostly women and children died in the camps<br />

near the former American embassy on Friday and<br />

Saturday night,” Ali Musa, coordinator of the city’s<br />

ment department dealing with religious issues,<br />

told national radio. The Holy Synod has so far kept<br />

mum but the patriarch promised to come up with<br />

a statement soon.<br />

The Synod tried to prevent the committee from<br />

publishing its revelations, fearing they would open<br />

a rift in the Church and predetermine the successor<br />

after Maxim’s death. “A new schism grows in<br />

the Synod,” “The Church is splitting again,” newspaper<br />

headlines read last week. In the 1990s, many<br />

priests challenged the validity of Maxim’s<br />

enthronement under communism and elected an<br />

alternative patriarch, creating a bitter rift in the<br />

Church.<br />

Fist fights erupted among rival groups of priests<br />

in many churches as each tried to evict the other.<br />

The death of alternative patriarch Pimen in 1999,<br />

followed by Maxim’s recognition by former premier<br />

Simeon Saxe Coburg settled the issue but<br />

failed to heal believers’ tainted views of their<br />

Church leaders. The Bulgarian Orthodox Church, to<br />

ambulance services, told Reuters.<br />

Ex-control is a strategically important checkpoint.<br />

On the outskirts of Mogadishu, it is the<br />

final government-controlled roadblock on the<br />

road that bends south to Afgoye, a rebel stronghold<br />

about 30 km (17 miles) from the capital.<br />

“These (two) nights Al-Shabaab came close with<br />

anti-craft guns mounted on lorries, but we<br />

repulsed them,” Ndayiragije Come, spokesman<br />

for the AU’s Burundian contingent, said.<br />

Air strike installs fear<br />

Camp resident Mohamed Sidow buried his<br />

mother yesterday morning in a shallow grave,<br />

hours after a stray round killed her. “A bullet hit<br />

her in the head as she slept in front of our shelter<br />

last night,” Sidow told Reuters. Panic engulfed the<br />

camp through the night, he said, as shells pounded<br />

the area and bullets fizzed through the air.<br />

Trapped, Sidow and others were unable to take<br />

the wounded to hospital. “We could not carry my<br />

mother to hospital last night. Al Shabaab’s anti-<br />

ZAGREB: Croatians voted yesterday in a referendum<br />

on EU membership seen as a definitive<br />

break from the volatile Balkan region and vital<br />

for consolidating peace and economic recovery<br />

in the ex-Yugoslav republic. Surveys<br />

showed around 60 percent would back EU<br />

entry, with all the major political parties in<br />

favour of the move, paving the way for Croatia<br />

to formally join the bloc in 2013. “Croatia says<br />

‘yes’,” a confident Prime Minister Zoran<br />

Milanovic said as he cast his vote. He dismissed<br />

fears from the anti-EU camp that Croatia,<br />

which has a population of 4.2 million, would<br />

be too small to make any impact in the 27member<br />

bloc.<br />

“We are not big, but we are not insignificant<br />

either,” Milanovic told reporters. President<br />

Ivo Josipovic was also upbeat, telling media he<br />

was “looking forward to the whole of Europe<br />

becoming my home”. At 1000 GMT, four hours<br />

after voting started, the turnout was 11.44 percent,<br />

the election commission said. Polling stations<br />

were to close at 1800 GMT, with first<br />

results due to be released within the hour. “It is<br />

simply a matter of Croatia formally joining the<br />

EU after the bloc has already entered Croatia”<br />

notably through political, legislative and economic<br />

reforms that Zagreb had to implement<br />

to be eligible, the Zagreb-based political analyst<br />

Zarko Puhovski told AFP. “The largest part<br />

of Croatia’s political life during the past 20<br />

years was focused on explaining that we are<br />

leaving the Balkans and that we have always<br />

belonged to Europe,” he said. Jasna Kozlovic, a<br />

pensioner, voted ‘yes’ since: “We need order<br />

and perspective, if not for us then for our<br />

which 80 percent of the country’s population of<br />

7.4 million belongs, has been losing its appeal, an<br />

MBMD institute poll showed this month. Even if 70<br />

percent of all Bulgarians declared themselves as<br />

religious, only 10 percent saw church-going as key<br />

to supporting their faith, the poll found.<br />

Attending mass was scorned by the officially<br />

atheist communist authorities. Once the regime<br />

fell in 1989, people flocked to Easter and Christmas<br />

masses out of curiosity rather than belief, while<br />

church weddings and christenings became fashionable.<br />

Traditionally, the patriarch also blesses the<br />

government and president when they are sworn in<br />

to office.<br />

But people were put off by the lack of accountability<br />

in Church finances and the tendency of certain<br />

top bishops to flaunt their affluence compared<br />

with the poverty of most ordinary clergymen. One<br />

of the compromised bishops, for example, drove to<br />

last year’s December 6 Saint Nicholas mass in a luxury<br />

Lincoln MKZ hybrid car. — AFP<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Mogadishu clashes<br />

kill nine Somalis<br />

Al-Shabaab says US drone kills its senior militant<br />

aircraft fire forced us to stay put. My mother died<br />

from blood loss,” he said.<br />

Meanwhile, scores of families fled Elasha town<br />

and the surrounding area after Al-Shabaab said a<br />

missile fired by a US drone had hit a car in the<br />

town, about 13 km from Mogadishu, killing one<br />

of its senior militants. In a statement emailed late<br />

on Saturday, the insurgents said the militant was<br />

British passport holder Bilal el Berjawi, also<br />

known as Abu Hafsa. Of Lebanese descent, he<br />

grew up in west London and joined Somalia’s<br />

Islamist militants in early 2006. “Hafsa ... took on a<br />

distinguished role in the fight against the warlords<br />

that terrorized the city of Mogadishu at the<br />

time,” the statement said. Asha Ibrahim, a mother<br />

of five, said she and her children were fleeing the<br />

town of Lafole, close to Elasha. “Mogadishu is no<br />

paradise, but we believe air strikes are more<br />

destructive than the shelling in Mogadishu,” she<br />

told Reuters. “In Lafole, Al-Shabaab is everyone’s<br />

neighbor, so we are vulnerable to the bombs<br />

intended for Al-Qaeda.” — Reuters<br />

Croatians decide on EU<br />

entry in key referendum<br />

ZAGREB: A little girl casts her father’s ballot at a polling<br />

station in Donja Lomnica, some 40 kilometers from<br />

capital Zagreb, yesterday. — AFP<br />

in, but only explored the above-water section.<br />

Choppy seas kept divers from exploring<br />

the submerged part of the ship, including the<br />

restaurant and evacuation staging areas<br />

where survivors have indicated that people<br />

who did not make it into lifeboats during the<br />

chaotic evacuation could have remained.<br />

Passengers were dining at a gala supper<br />

when the Concordia sailed close to Giglio and<br />

struck the reef, which is indicated on maritime<br />

and even tourist maps.<br />

There are also fears that the Concordia’s<br />

double-bottom fuel tanks could rupture in<br />

case of sudden shifting, spilling 2,200 metric<br />

tons (almost 500,000 million gallons) of<br />

heavy fuel into pristine sea around Giglio,<br />

which is part of a seven-island archipelago in<br />

some of the Mediterranean’s most pristine<br />

grandchildren,” she said as she left a polling<br />

station in central Zagreb.<br />

Opponents of EU membership fear a loss of<br />

sovereignty and national identity, while some<br />

of the conditions imposed by Brussels, including<br />

full cooperation with the UN war crimes<br />

court, have angered many. “It’s like boarding<br />

the Titanic. Croatia has the strength and<br />

potential to be independent and in the EU we<br />

would be second-class citizens,” lamented<br />

Zorana Banac, a 57-year-old housewife, who<br />

said she was voting ‘no.’<br />

EU membership has been a strategic goal<br />

since Zagreb won independence in 1995 after a<br />

four-year war following its declaration of independence.<br />

While other post-communist countries<br />

in central and eastern Europe were<br />

strengthening their democracies and paving<br />

their way towards EU integration, Croatia’s EU<br />

aspirations were halted by the 1991-95 war and<br />

its legacy. It was not until 2000 that the election<br />

of a pro-European government enabled<br />

Croatia’s transformation into a genuine parliamentary<br />

democracy eligible for EU candidate<br />

status. However, enthusiasm for EU membership<br />

waned after long and often thorny accession<br />

talks that opened in 2005, notably with the<br />

latest economic crisis within the bloc. For the<br />

past three years Croatia, whose economy relies<br />

on Adriatic tourism, has been mostly in recession.<br />

The national bank sees the economy<br />

shrinking by 0.2 percent this year. Croatian<br />

politicians have repeatedly warned that EU<br />

membership would not automatically resolve<br />

all economic woes but stress it would give the<br />

country new opportunities. —AFP<br />

13th victim of shipwreck found in Italy<br />

ISOLA DEL GIGLIO: People look at fire fighters operating on the stricken cruise liner<br />

Costa Concordia yesterday. — AFP<br />

waters and a prized fishing area. But Gabrielli<br />

said pollutants found near the ship have<br />

been detergents and other substances,<br />

including chlorine, apparently from the wreck<br />

of the ship, which carried some 3,200 passengers<br />

and a crew of 1,000. Any fuel traces<br />

found were “compatible with what you find in<br />

a port,” he said.<br />

Ferries and cargo ships regularly call at<br />

Giglio’s port. Sophisticated oil-removal equipment<br />

has been standing by, waiting for the<br />

search-and-rescue operations to conclude<br />

before workers can start extracting the fuel in<br />

the tanks.<br />

The Italian captain, Francesco Schettino, is<br />

under house arrest as prosecutors investigate<br />

him for suspected manslaughter, causing a<br />

shipwreck and abandoning the ship while<br />

many were still aboard.<br />

Operator Costa Crociere, a subsidiary of<br />

US-based Carnival Cruise Lines, has said that<br />

Capt Schettino had deviated without permission<br />

from the vessel’s route in an apparent<br />

maneuver to sail close to the island and<br />

impress passengers. Schettino, despite audiotapes<br />

of his defying Coast Guard orders to<br />

scramble back aboard, has denied he abandoned<br />

ship while hundreds of passengers<br />

were desperately trying to get off the capsizing<br />

vessel. He has said he coordinated the<br />

rescue from aboard a lifeboat and then from<br />

the shore. — AP


INTERNATIONAL<br />

Alaskan <strong>farewell</strong> to Russian tanker after fuel run<br />

NOME: A Russian tanker’s crew headed<br />

for home Saturday-warmed by a pizza<br />

sendoff-after delivering fuel in a dramatic<br />

winter operation helped by a US<br />

ice-breaker ship. Locals in Nome, on<br />

Alaska’s western coast across the Bering<br />

Sea from the Russian Far East, voiced<br />

gratitude for the delivery to their 3,500strong<br />

community, which is ice-locked<br />

for months over the winter. “I am so sorry<br />

to see them leave. It is so quiet in<br />

here without them,” said Andrea Surina,<br />

who works at the Polar Cafe, where the<br />

Coast Guard gathered to eat during the<br />

week-long mission.<br />

The Vladivostok-based Renda followed<br />

its escort the US Coast Guard<br />

Healy into the mist, leaving Nome after<br />

supplying 1.3 million gallons of fuel to<br />

top off the ice-locked town’s winter fuel<br />

supply. The Russian ship had arrived a<br />

week earlier after battling for more<br />

than 10 days across 300 miles (480 kilometers)<br />

of Arctic ice to reach Nome,<br />

having to be repeatedly helped by the<br />

Healy, leading the way.<br />

The remote town did not get its usual<br />

pre-winter oil delivery due to a<br />

storm, necessitating the unprecedented<br />

operation to bring fuel in during<br />

winter. A special waiver had to be<br />

granted to allow the Renda to head to<br />

the rescue, as under a 1920 law only<br />

US-owned and operated vessels are<br />

allowed to make such deliveries. The<br />

two ships finally arrived near Nome late<br />

USS ENTERPRISE: US Defense Secretary Leon Panetta (right) escorted by the<br />

commander of Strike Group Twelve, Rear Adm. Walter E Carter Jr (left), watches<br />

day flight operations from the flight deck of the aircraft carrier USS Enterprise<br />

on Saturday, Jan 21, 2012. — AP<br />

Despite cuts, US to maintain<br />

11 aircraft carriers: Panetta<br />

ABOARD THE USS ENTERPRISE:<br />

Defense Secretary Leon Panetta told<br />

sailors aboard the country’s oldest aircraft<br />

carrier that the US is committed to<br />

maintaining a fleet of 11 of the formidable<br />

warships despite budget pressures, in<br />

part to project sea power against Iran.<br />

Panetta also told the crowd of 1,700<br />

gathered in the hangar bay of the USS<br />

Enterprise that the ship is heading to the<br />

Persian Gulf region and will steam<br />

through the Strait of Hormuz in a direct<br />

message to Tehran. Iran has warned it<br />

will block the Strait, a major transit point<br />

for global oil supplies, and bluntly told<br />

the US not to send carriers into the Gulf.<br />

The US has said it would continue to<br />

deploy ships there.<br />

“That’s what this carrier is all about,”<br />

said Panetta. “That’s the reason we maintain<br />

a presence in the Middle East ... We<br />

want them to know that we are fully prepared<br />

to deal with any contingency and<br />

it’s better for them to try to deal with us<br />

through diplomacy.” There was speculation<br />

that budget pressures would force<br />

the Pentagon to scale back the number<br />

of carriers, perhaps to 10, and Panetta’s<br />

predecessor, Robert Gates, questioned<br />

maintaining 11 ships.<br />

But Congress has expressed strong<br />

support for the current US carrier fleet<br />

and has passed a law requiring the<br />

Defense Department to maintain 11 of<br />

the ships. After his speech, Panetta told<br />

reporters traveling with him that the<br />

department will be looking for cuts in<br />

other areas. He added, “Our view is that<br />

the carriers, because of their presence,<br />

because of the power they represent, are<br />

a very important part of our ability to<br />

maintain power projection both in the<br />

Pacific and in the Middle East.”<br />

Keeping 11 of the warships, he said, “is<br />

a long-term commitment that the president<br />

wants to put in place.” Panetta’s<br />

remarks came amid the roar of fighter<br />

jets taking off and landing on the flight<br />

deck above, as the Enterprise conducted<br />

training operations about 100 nautical<br />

miles off the coast of Georgia. Known as<br />

the Big E, the warship and the other six<br />

ships in the carrier strike group will<br />

deploy to the Middle East in March. Its<br />

presence there will allow the US to maintain<br />

two carrier strike groups in the Gulf<br />

region, where they can support battle<br />

operations in Afghanistan, anti-piracy<br />

efforts and other missions in the area.<br />

“The Big E is going to be an important<br />

symbol of that power in that part of the<br />

world,” said Panetta, whose tour of the<br />

ship included stops on the bridge and<br />

the flight deck, as fighter jets catapulted<br />

off the ship. This is Panetta’s first visit to a<br />

carrier during operations at sea. He was<br />

to spend the night on the ship. The decision<br />

to maintain 11 carrier groups,<br />

Panetta said, is part of the Defense<br />

Department’s five-year budget plan that<br />

will include $260 billion in savings.<br />

Overall, the Pentagon must come up<br />

with $487 billion over the next 10 years.<br />

The USS Enterprise, which is based in<br />

Norfolk, Va., was built 50 years ago as the<br />

first nuclear-powered carrier, and is now<br />

the oldest active duty ship in America’s<br />

Naval fleet. The ship’s upcoming deployment<br />

will be its 22nd and final tour, after<br />

which it is scheduled to be deactivated.<br />

It is being replaced by the USS Gerald R.<br />

Ford, which is the first in a new class of<br />

technologically advanced carriers. There<br />

will be about a 33-month gap before the<br />

Ford is commissioned, but Congress has<br />

granted a waiver allowing the Navy to<br />

drop to 10 carriers for that period of<br />

time. — AFP<br />

Horrific murder no great<br />

surprise in meth capital<br />

FRESNO: When a 23-year-old woman<br />

fatally shot her two toddlers and a<br />

cousin, critically wounded her husband<br />

then turned the gun on herself last<br />

Sunday, investigators immediately suspected<br />

methamphetamine abuse in<br />

what otherwise was inexplicable carnage.<br />

It turned out the mother had<br />

videotaped herself smoking meth<br />

hours before the shooting. In family<br />

photos, the children are adorable, the<br />

mother pretty. They lived in a large<br />

apartment complex near a freeway<br />

with neatly clipped lawns and mature<br />

trees. The father was recently laid off<br />

from a packing house job.<br />

“When you get this type of tragedy,<br />

it’s not a surprise that drugs were<br />

involved,” said Lt. Mark Salazar, the<br />

Fresno Police Department’s homicide<br />

commander. “Meth has been a factor in<br />

other violent crimes.” A mother in<br />

Bakersfield, California, was sentenced<br />

Tuesday for stabbing her newborn<br />

while in a meth rage. An Oklahoma<br />

woman drowned her baby in a washing<br />

machine in November. A New<br />

Mexico woman claiming to be God<br />

stabbed her son with a screwdriver last<br />

month, saying, “God wants him dead.”<br />

“Once people who are on meth<br />

become psychotic, they are very dangerous,”<br />

said Dr. Alex Stalcup, who<br />

treated Haight Ashbury heroin users in<br />

the 1960s, but now researches meth<br />

and works with addicts in the San<br />

Francisco Bay Area suburbs. “They’re<br />

completely bonkers; they’re nuts. We’re<br />

talking about very extreme alterations<br />

of normal brain function. Once someone<br />

becomes triggered to violence,<br />

there aren’t any limits or boundaries.”<br />

The Central Valley of California is a<br />

hub of the US methamphetamine distribution<br />

network, making extremely<br />

pure forms of the drug easily available<br />

locally. And law enforcement officials<br />

say widespread meth abuse is believed<br />

to be driving much of the crime in the<br />

vast farming region. Chronic use of the<br />

harsh chemical compound known as<br />

speed or crank can lead to psychosis,<br />

which includes hearing voices and<br />

experiencing hallucinations. The stimulant<br />

effect of meth is up to 50 times<br />

longer than cocaine, experts say, so<br />

users stay awake for days on end,<br />

impairing cognitive function and contributing<br />

to extreme paranoia. “Your<br />

children and your spouse become your<br />

worst enemy, and you truly believe<br />

they are after you,” said Bob Pennal, a<br />

recently retired meth investigator from<br />

the California Bureau of Narcotic<br />

Enforcement. Methamphetamine originally<br />

took root in California’s agricultural<br />

heartland in the late 1980s and early<br />

1990s as a poor man’s cocaine. — AP<br />

last week, although it took several days<br />

to move the tanker into position and<br />

start pumping fuel, a process that eventually<br />

ended Thursday.<br />

In a <strong>farewell</strong> gesture to 22 crewmen<br />

on the Russian tanker-who were not<br />

allowed to come ashore because of US<br />

Customs regulations-Surina organized<br />

a pizza delivery to the Renda. “I got the<br />

idea to make them a pizza party to<br />

show appreciation. I sent it out on a<br />

snow machine and sled. “Here we are in<br />

our houses warm and comfortable,<br />

food on our tables, home for the holidays.<br />

They were willing to do this, leave<br />

their families through the holidays and<br />

make this trip. “We appreciate the idea<br />

that we have fuel now. Nome won’t run<br />

BALTIMORE: Republicans in the US House of<br />

Representatives, having seen their 2010 election<br />

victory dissolve into a near-suicidal tax<br />

fight, are promoting a repackaged jobs message<br />

they hope carries them to victory in the<br />

2012 elections. At a three-day retreat at a harborfront<br />

hotel in Baltimore, an hour’s drive<br />

from Washington, House Speaker John<br />

Boehner mobilized prayer sessions, motivational<br />

speakers, spin doctors and even colorful<br />

New Jersey Governor Chris Christie to<br />

cheer up his 242-member House Republican<br />

conference. House Republicans were ebullient<br />

when they gathered last year for their annual<br />

retreat after wresting control of the House<br />

from Democrats in elections a few months<br />

earlier. Twelve months later, the party faces a<br />

tough fight to hold those gains.<br />

Polls show that Americans blame<br />

Republicans more than Democrats for the<br />

gridlock in Congress that has paralyzed decision-making<br />

on some of the toughest problems<br />

facing the country - job creation and<br />

dangerously high deficits. By the time the<br />

retreat wrapped up on Saturday after gripe<br />

sessions, policy discussions and lectures on<br />

tactics and messaging, House Republicans<br />

may not have figured out how they will handle<br />

those problems, but Boehner proclaimed<br />

to reporters that in 2012, “our focus will be on<br />

the economy and jobs.”<br />

With a national jobless rate of 8.5 percent<br />

and millions of long-term unemployed people<br />

losing hope, Republicans and Democrats<br />

will both try to convince voters in the<br />

November presidential and congressional<br />

out.” She recounted how she spent two<br />

days battling with logistics, customs<br />

issues and security to deliver the tasty<br />

gift-ending up by calling the governor’s<br />

office, and finally getting permission.<br />

“So we boxed up blueberry pie, apple<br />

pie, vanilla bean and chocolate ice<br />

cream. That took care of dessert. For a<br />

main course we asked Bill Howell at<br />

Airport Pizza to donate four huge pizzas.<br />

He did. Howell himself added: “We<br />

made those Russian guys some pizza<br />

because it was the right thing to do.<br />

They helped us out. They had a mission.<br />

They accomplished their mission. I<br />

wanted to express my thanks.” After<br />

leaving Nome on Saturday, the Renda<br />

and Healy will battle together through<br />

elections that they hold the keys to an<br />

improving economy. President Barack Obama<br />

and fellow Democrats want to position themselves<br />

as protectors of the poor and middle<br />

class and a bulwark against Republicans who<br />

want to enrich the already rich.<br />

Republicans counter that a free-spending<br />

president who racked up about $5 trillion in<br />

government debt wants nothing more than<br />

to overregulate job-creating companies and<br />

drive the country into the same economic<br />

ditch into which Europe is peering. Emerging<br />

from the retreat, House Republicans plan to<br />

tout the 30 pieces of legislation they passed<br />

last year aimed at spurring job growth. While<br />

it is unclear how many jobs those bills would<br />

have actually created, Republicans will complain<br />

the measures were killed by an uncooperative<br />

Democratic majority in the Senate.<br />

‘Party of small business’<br />

The strategy is clear-to rebut Obama’s concerted<br />

efforts to paint Republicans as obstructionist<br />

for refusing to pass his own $447 billion<br />

jobs bill. The 30 jobs bills will become a<br />

staple of the Republican election rhetoric, but<br />

that could open the party to the same accusations<br />

they level against Obama - that they are<br />

simply rehashing old ideas instead of proposing<br />

new ones.<br />

“We must be the party of small business,”<br />

House Majority Leader Eric Cantor, the No 2<br />

House Republican, urged fellow lawmakers at<br />

the retreat, which was held behind closed<br />

doors. “If you say it once an hour, it’s not<br />

enough, if you say it every 15 minutes, it’s still<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

the ice. Once out of it the ships will separate,<br />

the Healy heading to Seattle for<br />

maintenance.<br />

Mark Smith, head of Vitus Marine,<br />

the company that chartered the Renda<br />

for the fuel delivery, said ice and wind<br />

conditions could be favorable for the<br />

ship’s return to Vladivostok. Forecasts<br />

suggested 100-150 miles of open water<br />

were opening up, he said before the<br />

tanker and its US escort left. “They are<br />

optimistic that if they can get away<br />

from shore-fast ice they can make<br />

some rapid progress,” he said. “It’s all<br />

about ice conditions, but once the<br />

Renda is free of the ice pack, they are<br />

probably 10 days away from home port<br />

in Vladivostok.” — AFP<br />

US House Republicans look<br />

to each other for rebirth<br />

Leaders urge election-year unity during retreat<br />

CHARLESTON: Republican presidential candidate, former Pennsylvania Sen Rick<br />

Santorum, and his wife Karen, stand with cadets from The Citadel. — AP<br />

Santorum ‘pressing’ on<br />

to wowing Florida<br />

CHARLESTON: Vowing to go forward,<br />

Republican Rick Santorum cast his disappointing<br />

third-place finish in this state’s<br />

primary as a hiccup and pledged<br />

Saturday to continue with a campaign<br />

that he called “wide open.” Former House<br />

Speaker Newt Gingrich claimed the top<br />

spot in this state’s first-in-the-South primary<br />

and former Massachusetts Gov Mitt<br />

Romney claimed second. Undeterred,<br />

Santorum did not acknowledge the<br />

deficits he faces - chiefly money and<br />

momentum - and insisted he would press<br />

forward with a campaign that increasingly<br />

looked to be on its last legs.<br />

“Let me assure you we will go to<br />

Florida and we will go to Arizona,” he said<br />

before supporters interrupted him with<br />

cheers of “We pick Rick.” “I ask you: it’s a<br />

wide-open race. Join the fight,” he urged<br />

them at an election night rally at the<br />

Citadel. Santorum eked out a narrow win<br />

in lead-off Iowa but lost in a blow-out to<br />

Mitt Romney in New Hampshire.<br />

Santorum had cast South Carolina as a<br />

place where he could start a wellfinanced,<br />

traditional campaign, yet he<br />

came up well short to Gingrich.<br />

“Three states. Three different winners.<br />

What a great country,” Santorum said. For<br />

months, Santorum has cast himself as the<br />

candidate who can best compare his<br />

record with President Barack Obama and<br />

pitched himself as the most consistent<br />

conservative in the race. The former<br />

Pennsylvania senator urged Republicans<br />

to stand up for social conservative values<br />

and promised to continue his campaign<br />

with that unapologetic and, at times,<br />

aggressive message.<br />

The disadvantages that plagued<br />

Santorum early on - lack of money, shell<br />

operations, negligible advertising - gave<br />

way to a more professional campaign<br />

here. He had the money to air ads, hire<br />

staff and cover as much ground as possible<br />

with a private airplane. Many of his<br />

senior advisers had deep roots to the<br />

state and in recent days he beamed confidently<br />

that South Carolina could give him<br />

his second win in an early state.<br />

That win didn’t come Saturday and his<br />

advisers were shuffling to reset the campaign<br />

yet again, this time in costly<br />

Florida. His aides planned for him to greet<br />

voters near Fort Lauderdale yesterday<br />

and then prepare for two debates in the<br />

coming week. But Florida is a costly state<br />

where the campaigns are fought on television<br />

ads, not diners and storefronts that<br />

were the center of Santorum’s strategy to<br />

this point. The sheer size of Florida is a<br />

challenge for candidates to navigate,<br />

although Santorum’s tentative plans call<br />

for him to focus on just one media market<br />

a day. Santorum’s outside allies seemed<br />

poised to bankroll supportive ads - at<br />

least for now. “The longer we can keep his<br />

candidacy going, the more people can<br />

see his qualities,” said Foster Friess, a<br />

Wyoming businessman and a major contributor<br />

to the Red, White and Blue Fund,<br />

an outside “super” political committee<br />

supporting Santorum. “If you look at<br />

Republicans, they always run these old<br />

war horses. Santorum is different.” — AP<br />

not enough,” Cantor said. Both parties cast<br />

themselves as the champions of small businesses,<br />

which economists say are the engines<br />

of US economic growth and job creation.<br />

Cantor, who has courted the often rebellious<br />

85 first-term or “freshmen” congressmen,<br />

many of them small-government Tea Party<br />

activists, acknowledged their disappointment<br />

with the slow pace of change in Washington.<br />

Reflecting on his party’s year in control of the<br />

House - which ended with the US budget<br />

being about the same size as when<br />

Republicans took power - Cantor told the rank<br />

and file, “We learned this year that progress<br />

must be more incremental than some of us<br />

would have liked.”<br />

Football and pollsters<br />

To rally his troops, Boehner recruited former<br />

Washington Redskins football coach Joe<br />

Gibbs, a three-time Super Bowl winner now<br />

involved in NASCAR auto racing, to deliver a<br />

pep talk. “He talked about football and<br />

NASCAR and about his life. His message was<br />

about the value of teamwork.<br />

That is what we are all about, teamwork,”<br />

said first-term Representative Chuck<br />

Fleischmann. Teamwork is something<br />

Boehner’s fractious caucus has struggled with<br />

since Republicans won control of the House in<br />

2010. Zealous freshmen aligned with the conservative<br />

Tea Party movement repeatedly<br />

frustrated the speaker’s efforts to negotiate<br />

compromises with Democrats, raising questions<br />

from some about his effectiveness as a<br />

leader. — Reuters<br />

Ukraine’s Yanukovich<br />

refuses to relent in<br />

Tymoshenko case<br />

KIEV: Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovich appeared<br />

yesterday to rule out any prospect of opposition leader<br />

Yulia Tymoshenko being freed, saying those responsible<br />

for signing a 2009 gas deal with Russia on “enslaving”<br />

terms should be punished. Tymoshenko, in a statement<br />

from prison where she is serving a seven-year jail sentence,<br />

called on all opposition forces to unite to defeat<br />

Yanukovich’s Regions Party in a parliamentary election<br />

next October.<br />

Her jailing last October for abuse of office, linked to the<br />

2009 gas contract she brokered as prime minister, has led<br />

to a crisis in relations between the ex-Soviet republic and<br />

the West. The United States and the European Union say<br />

the trial was politically motivated; in December the EU<br />

withheld completion of agreements on political association<br />

and a free trade zone with Ukraine in protest over her<br />

jailing. Tymoshenko’s trial and conviction are widely seen<br />

as a settling of scores between rival groups in the ex-<br />

Soviet republic. Tymoshenko was a key player in the<br />

“Orange Revolution” street protests in 2004-2005 which<br />

overturned Yanukovich’s first bid for the presidency. He<br />

made a comeback and narrowly defeated her in a run-off<br />

vote in February 2010. Despite the EU pressure, justice<br />

officials have opened fresh criminal cases against<br />

Tymoshenko and she has been moved from police detention<br />

in the capital, Kiev, to a remote prison camp in<br />

Kharkiv, some 500 km (310 miles) to the east.<br />

The Ukrainian leadership says the 2009 gas deal saddled<br />

the country with an exorbitant price for gas and committed<br />

it to importing volumes of Russian gas it does not need.<br />

“Ukraine has become hostage to enslaving gas agreeements<br />

... which have caused the country huge losses, billions<br />

of losses. We have been left with a huge external<br />

debt. Those who, regardless of their office, pushed Ukraine<br />

to the abyss must bear responsibility before the Ukrainian<br />

people,” Yanukovich told a ceremony yesterday. Several<br />

thousand opposition supporters used a rally in the centre<br />

of Kiev, marking the day when eastern Ukraine joined the<br />

west of the country, to protest at the government’s policies<br />

and call for Tymoshenko to be freed. — Reuters<br />

KIEV: Supporters of former Ukrainian Prime Minister<br />

Yulia Tymoshenko take part in a rally yesterday. — AP


ABBOTTABAD: On Jan 14 at 8:12 pm, Khushal Khan’s<br />

wife got a call on her cell phone. “Your son has been<br />

martyred,” the voice said at the other end of the line.<br />

The man then hung up. The end for Khan’s youngest<br />

son, Aslam Awan, came when a drone piloted remotely<br />

from the United States fired a missile at a house along<br />

Pakistan’s border with Afghanistan. Awan was among<br />

four people killed, US officials said this week, describing<br />

Awan as an “external operations planner” for Al-Qaeda.<br />

British authorities say he was a member of a militant<br />

cell in northern England who had fought in<br />

Afghanistan.<br />

The Jan. 10 strike in the militant stronghold of North<br />

Waziristan that killed Awan was a victory for the CIA-led<br />

drone program at time when relations between<br />

Washington and Islamabad are very strained, in part by<br />

the missile strikes. It was one of the first drone attacks<br />

after a hiatus of some six weeks following a friendly fire<br />

incident in which US forces killed 24 Pakistani border<br />

troops, nearly leading to a severing of ties with<br />

Islamabad.<br />

The drone attacks generate anti-American sentiment<br />

inside Pakistan, but have been credited with significantly<br />

weakening Al-Qaeda in one of its global hubs.<br />

For his family, the call came as a final curt word about<br />

the fate of a son they had heard little from in over a<br />

year. Awan grew up in the northwestern Pakistani town<br />

of Abbottabad, a few kilometers away from the house<br />

where Osama bin Laden was slain. His father worked in<br />

a bank in Britain in the 70s and then in Abbottabad<br />

until he retired a few years ago. His four other sons<br />

remain in Britain, where they have prospered - one is a<br />

surgeon, another is a doctor, the third an engineer and<br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

In bin Laden town, father mourns another militant<br />

MALE: In this photo, demonstrators gather outside the police and military headquarters<br />

yesterday to protest against the arrest of the chief judge of the criminal court by<br />

the military. — AFP<br />

Maldives seeks<br />

UN mediation<br />

COLOMBO: The Maldives yesterday asked<br />

the UN and the Commonwealth to send a<br />

team of international legal experts to mediate<br />

in a judicial crisis that has sparked street<br />

demonstrations in recent days. Anti-government<br />

activists have been protesting against<br />

President Mohamed Nasheed, who initiated<br />

the arrest last Monday of the head of the<br />

country’s criminal court on charges of misconduct<br />

and favoring opposition figures.<br />

Criminal Court Chief Justice Abdulla<br />

Mohamed’s arrest triggered a wave of street<br />

protests and clashes with police in the crowded<br />

capital Male. The island’s Supreme Court<br />

and prosecutor general have called for<br />

Mohamed’s release, but he remains in military<br />

custody.<br />

Foreign Minister Ahmed Naseem wrote to<br />

the UN Office of the High Commissioner for<br />

Human Rights (OHCHR) and the<br />

Commonwealth asking them to “urgently dispatch”<br />

a team of jurists, President Mohamed<br />

Nasheed’s office said yesterday. “The letter is<br />

a follow-up to suggestions made late last<br />

week during phone calls between the president<br />

and senior UN and Commonwealth officials,”<br />

the statement said.<br />

Opposition parties said police fired tear gas<br />

to disperse hundreds of activists at a protest<br />

on Friday night and that dozens were<br />

detained, raising to 82 the number of arrests<br />

in the past few days. Naseem said the judicial<br />

impasse represented “a systemic failure” and<br />

deeper structural reforms were needed to<br />

restore judicial independence.<br />

“This system-failure led directly to the<br />

President’s decision, as the ultimate guarantor<br />

of the Constitution and of rule of law in the<br />

Maldives, to detain Justice Abdulla Mohamed,”<br />

he said. Naseem said the government was<br />

keen to resolve the crisis in an orderly and<br />

peaceful manner. The government last week<br />

raised fears that Islamic extremism were taking<br />

hold in the Indian Ocean island nation,<br />

best known for its upmarket tourism and as a<br />

destination for honeymooners. — AFP<br />

Taleban video shows<br />

Pak soldiers’ killing<br />

PESHAWAR: Taleban militants have<br />

released a video showing the execution of<br />

15 Pakistani soldiers whose bodies were<br />

found earlier this month after they were<br />

kidnapped in northwestern Pakistan. The<br />

Tehreek-e-Taleban Pakistan had claimed<br />

responsibility for the killings. The 15 FC<br />

(Frontier Constabulary) personnel were kidnapped<br />

late last month after a night-time<br />

raid on a checkpoint in the northwestern<br />

town of Tank. Pakistan’s seven tribal districts<br />

near the Afghan border, including<br />

North Waziristan, are rife with homegrown<br />

insurgents and are strongholds of Taleban<br />

and Al-Qaeda operatives.<br />

The 2.38 minute video, a copy of which<br />

was obtained by AFP, was released late<br />

Saturday and shows the blindfolded sol-<br />

diers sitting in three rows on a hillside. The<br />

soldiers had their hands tied behind their<br />

backs and were flanked by two masked<br />

gunmen. A middle-aged soldier, who identifies<br />

himself as Babar Khan, says in the<br />

video that he was captured with the others<br />

by Taleban militants who stormed their<br />

outpost late at night.<br />

Then an unidentified Taleban commander<br />

wearing a leather jacket appears and says<br />

the group was taking revenge for the killing<br />

of 12 Taleban fighters in Khyber tribal district.<br />

“We warn the government of Pakistan<br />

to stop killing our people whom they have<br />

arrested and if they continue to do so then<br />

Taleban will (kill) them like this,” he says,<br />

before he starts shooting the captured soldiers<br />

with a Kalashnikov rifle. —AFP<br />

MUKHTSAR: An Indian commando stands guard near a poster with a portrait of<br />

Mayawati, chief minister of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and head of the<br />

Bahujan Samaj Party, during an election rally yesterday. — AP<br />

the fourth is a banker.<br />

It seems doubtful Awan had any contact with bin<br />

Laden in the town. But Awan’s background here reinforces<br />

a striking association between this well-ordered,<br />

wealthy Pakistani army town and al-Qaida militants,<br />

which began before bin Laden was killed here in May<br />

last year when a team of American commandos flew in<br />

from Afghanistan.<br />

Now 75 and recovering from a heart operation,<br />

Khushal Khan answered questions Saturday from an<br />

Associated Press reporter in the garden of his house,<br />

making the most of some winter sun. He defended his<br />

son’s memory against charges of militancy. “I don’t<br />

believe this is true, my son was not indulging in these<br />

things,” he said. “It can’t be correct.” Khan said Awan followed<br />

his brothers’ footsteps and went to Britain in<br />

2002 on a student visa. Awan lived in Manchester for<br />

four years, during which time he joined a militant cell<br />

that aimed to bring Muslims to Pakistan for militant<br />

training, according to prosecutors at the time and a<br />

British media report. He told his father he was studying<br />

at Manchester University, but it’s unclear whether he<br />

ever graduated.<br />

The cell was headed by a British Al-Qaeda commander<br />

called Rangzieb Ahmed who was captured in<br />

Pakistan in 2006 and sent for trial in Britain, where he<br />

was sentenced to life in prison for directing terrorism,<br />

according to Britain’s Daily Telegraph. A letter he wrote<br />

a to a longtime friend and fellow Pakistani, Abdul<br />

Rahman, rhapsodized over the “fragrance of blood”<br />

from the battlefield of jihad and his commitment to<br />

militancy, according to prosecutors in the trial of<br />

Rahman, who was sentenced to six years in jail in 2007<br />

ISLAMABAD: The death of a senior Al-Qaeda<br />

leader in a US drone strike in Pakistan’s tribal<br />

badlands, the first strike in almost two months,<br />

signaled that the US-Pakistan intelligence partnership<br />

is still in operation despite political tensions.<br />

The Jan 10 strike-and its follow-up two<br />

days later- were joint operations, a Pakistani<br />

security source based in the tribal areas told<br />

Reuters. They made use of Pakistani “spotters” on<br />

the ground and demonstrated a level of coordination<br />

that both sides have sought to downplay<br />

since tensions erupted in January 2011 with the<br />

killing of two Pakistanis by a CIA contractor in<br />

Lahore.<br />

“Our working relationship is a bit different<br />

from our political relationship,” the source told<br />

Reuters, requesting anonymity. “It’s more productive.”<br />

US and Pakistani sources told Reuters<br />

that the target of the Jan 10 attack was Aslam<br />

Awan, a Pakistani national from Abbottabad, the<br />

town where Osama bin Laden was killed last<br />

May by a US commando team.<br />

They said he was targeted in a strike by a USoperated<br />

drone directed at what news reports<br />

said was a compound near the town of<br />

Miranshah in the border province of North<br />

Waziristan. That strike broke an undeclared<br />

eight-week hiatus in attacks by the armed,<br />

unmanned drones that patrol the tribal areas<br />

and are a key weapon in US President Barack<br />

Obama’s counter-terrorism strategy.<br />

The sources described Awan, also known by<br />

the nom-de-guerre Abdullah Khorasani, as a significant<br />

figure in the remaining core leadership<br />

of al Qaeda, which US officials say has been<br />

sharply reduced by the drone campaign. Most of<br />

the drone attacks are conducted as part of a<br />

clandestine CIA operation.<br />

The Pakistani source, who helped target<br />

Awan, could not confirm that he was killed, but<br />

the US official said he was. European officials<br />

said Awan had spent time in London and had<br />

ties to British extremists before returning to<br />

Pakistan. The source, who says he runs a network<br />

of spotters primarily in North and South<br />

Waziristan, described for the first time how US-<br />

Pakistani cooperation on strikes works, with his<br />

Pakistani agents keeping close tabs on suspected<br />

militants and building a pattern of their<br />

movements and associations. “We run a network<br />

of human intelligence sources,” he said.<br />

for spreading terrorist propaganda in Manchester. It<br />

apparently referred to a stint fighting jihad in<br />

Afghanistan, but when that occurred is not known.<br />

The judge said then Awan was believed to have left<br />

England for Afghanistan. “Awan was very well connected<br />

to known extremists in the UK. It highlights that the<br />

threat is still there,” said Valentina Soria, a terrorism<br />

researcher at the London-based Royal United Services<br />

Institute. “This group were not just wannabes, they<br />

were active and with links to Al-Qaeda central.” There<br />

are thought to be about 900,000 Pakistani Muslims in<br />

England - many of them living in London and in northern<br />

cities. British authorities have said nearly all the<br />

plots and attacks on British soil have some connection<br />

to Pakistan.<br />

Awan returned to Abbottabad in 2007, around the<br />

time that bin Laden was settling in to his large house,<br />

though that doesn’t mean Awan was in touch with him<br />

or any of his couriers. US officials have previously said<br />

the Al-Qaeda leader was cut off from the rest of his network<br />

and wasn’t meeting other militants for security<br />

reasons. Awan began to associate with Sipah-e-Sahaba,<br />

an extremist group that has a political wing as well links<br />

to Al-Qaeda, according to a police officer in the town<br />

who knows the family. The officer didn’t give his name<br />

because he didn’t want to be seen as adding to Khan’s<br />

pain. Khan said he last saw his son or heard his voice in<br />

2010, when Awan asked for funds to build a house and<br />

they fought over the fact he wasn’t working. “That was<br />

the point when I had to forcefully ask him to go out<br />

earn some money,” he said. “But my words hurt him,<br />

and he left home with only the clothes he was wearing.”<br />

Khan said he initially feared his son had been kid-<br />

“Separately, we monitor their cell and satellite<br />

phones. “Thirdly, we run joint monitoring operations<br />

with our US and UK friends,” he added,<br />

noting that cooperation with British intelligence<br />

was also extensive. Pakistani and US intelligence<br />

officers, using their own sources, hash out a joint<br />

“priority of targets lists” in regular face-to-face<br />

meetings, he said. “Al-Qaeda is our top priority,”<br />

he said. He declined to say where the meetings<br />

take place. Once a target is identified and<br />

“marked,” his network coordinates with drone<br />

operators on the US side. He said the United<br />

States bases drones outside Kabul, likely at<br />

Bagram airfield about 25 miles (40 km) north of<br />

the capital. From spotting to firing a missile<br />

“hardly takes about two to three hours”, he said.<br />

Drone strikes a sore point with Pakistan<br />

It was impossible to verify the source’s claims<br />

and American experts, who decline to discuss<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

napped when he didn’t return or contact him.<br />

But after a few months, Awan called his wife and<br />

told her he was in Miran Shah, the largest town in North<br />

Waziristan. He said he was running a general store and<br />

dealing in second-hand clothes. Local intelligence officials<br />

said Awan was known by the nom de guerre<br />

Abdullah Khurasani, and was highly prized in al-Qaida<br />

circles because of his education, computer skills and<br />

foreign contacts.<br />

Al-Qaeda, Taliban and other militants from around<br />

the world congregate for training and networking in<br />

North Waziristan, and Miran Shah is a key logistical base.<br />

The town is too dangerous for reporters to visit, but<br />

locals who have traveled there say hundreds of Pakistan<br />

and foreign militants live there openly, unmolested other<br />

than by the US missile attacks on its outskirts. The<br />

Pakistani army says it doesn’t have enough resources to<br />

launch an operation in the region. The missile strike program<br />

began in earnest in 2009 and has been stepped<br />

up by the Obama administration. Abbottabad is home<br />

to the Pakistan army’s top military academy and hundreds<br />

of officers and soldiers live in what is one of the<br />

country’s more secure towns. The fact that bin Laden hid<br />

there for so long in plain sight triggered intense international<br />

suspicions that the military was sheltering him. Al-<br />

Qaeda’s No 3, Abu Faraj Al-Libi, lived in Abbottabad<br />

before his arrest in 2005 elsewhere in northwest<br />

Pakistan, American and Pakistani officials have said. Five<br />

months prior to the bin Laden raid, Indonesian Al-<br />

Qaeda operative Umar Patek was arrested in the town<br />

following the arrest of an Al-Qaeda courier who worked<br />

at the post office. US officials have said Patek’s arrest in<br />

Abbottabad was a coincidence. — AP<br />

How Pakistan helps<br />

US drone campaign<br />

Targets hunted by network of Pakistani ‘spotters’<br />

KABUL: A legendary question from the dying days<br />

of the Vietnam war has taken on a new resonance in<br />

Afghanistan as the United States-led coalition prepares<br />

to pull out its combat troops. Vietnam veteran<br />

and later US presidential candidate John Kerry<br />

asked the question at a Senate hearing in 1971:<br />

“How do you ask a man to be the last man to die in<br />

Vietnam?” Forty years later, some Western officials<br />

say privately the time has come to ask the same<br />

question about Afghanistan, given the decision to<br />

quit combat in 2014 — win, lose or draw.<br />

And French President Nicolas Sarkozy, facing a<br />

tough election battle in three months, warned<br />

Friday that he might pull French troops out early<br />

after four were shot dead on their base by an<br />

Afghan soldier. France has about 3,600 soldiers<br />

serving in Afghanistan alongside a total of 130,000<br />

foreign troops fighting a decade-long Taleban<br />

insurgency. Their deployment is deeply unpopular<br />

in France.<br />

Brigadier General Carsten Jacobson, chief<br />

spokesman for NATO’s International Security<br />

Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan, says Kerry’s<br />

question is probably “as old as warfare”. But in an<br />

interview with AFP he said it was even more pertinent<br />

in irregular types of conflict where “we all<br />

know that the decision in Afghanistan will not be<br />

achieved on the battlefield”.<br />

Jacobson disputes overarching comparisons<br />

between Vietnam and Afghanistan, but concedes<br />

that “there are individual elements where you can<br />

say this looks a little bit like Vietnam. “And one of<br />

the big ones is that we have got not only Americans<br />

but a coalition of 50 nations that has soldiers far<br />

away from home where none of them can say this is<br />

a war that really threatens my house and home.”<br />

One big difference, though, is that Afghanistan<br />

RAWALPINDI: A supporter of a Pakistani religious party shouts religious slogans during a rally<br />

yesterday. Thousands of Islamists rallied against the US and India, demanding Islamabad cut<br />

off ties with Washington. The rally highlighted the ability of hard-liners to bring their supporters<br />

into the streets, as well as lasting anger over the Nov 26 airstrikes, which complicated US<br />

efforts to enlist Pakistan’s cooperation on the Afghan war. — AP<br />

doesn’t carry the “moral cost” that Vietnam did, he<br />

said. While acknowledging civilian casualties<br />

caused by NATO troops in Afghanistan, he said<br />

there was not the “moral burden that Vietnam had<br />

because of napalm, because of agent orange,<br />

because of things that went wrong”. But he admits<br />

that things have gone wrong in Afghanistan too,<br />

like the failure to follow through on the swift victory<br />

against the Taleban in 2001 with the training of a<br />

strong Afghan army-a priority now, 10 years later.<br />

the drone program, say the Pakistanis’ cooperation<br />

has been less helpful in the past. US officials<br />

have complained that when information on<br />

drone strikes was shared with the Pakistanis<br />

beforehand, the targets were often tipped off,<br />

allowing them to escape. Drone strikes have<br />

been a sore point with the public and Pakistani<br />

politicians, who describe them as violations of<br />

sovereignty that produce unacceptable civilian<br />

casualties. The last strike before January had<br />

been on Nov 16, 10 days before 24 Pakistani soldiers<br />

were killed in what NATO says was an inadvertent<br />

cross-border attack on a Pakistani border<br />

post. That incident sent US-Pakistan relations<br />

into the deepest crisis since Islamabad joined<br />

the US-led war on militancy following the Sept<br />

11, 2001 attacks. On Thursday, Pakistani foreign<br />

minister Hina Rabbani Khar said ties were “on<br />

hold” while Pakistan completes a review of the<br />

alliance. —Reuters<br />

Vietnam war question haunts Afghanistan<br />

“There are a lot of people who say there were<br />

mistakes made in the first years, and probably that’s<br />

a fair judgment,” Jacobson said. The second sentence<br />

in Kerry’s famous speech to the Senate was:<br />

“How do you ask a man to be the last man to die for<br />

a mistake?” That’s a question that haunts the British<br />

cemetery in Kabul, where soldiers from two 19th<br />

century invasions lie in snow-covered graves hidden<br />

behind high mud-brick walls and an arched<br />

wooden door. —AFP<br />

KABUL: An Afghan woman clad in burqa waits for alms during a snowstorm yesterday. Despite<br />

billions of dollars donated by the foreign countries, Afghanistan remains on the poorest countries<br />

in the world. — AP


MANILA: Communist guerrillas killed<br />

about 100 government troops and<br />

police and waged 447 attacks last<br />

year despite a continuing decline in<br />

their 43-year insurgency, the military<br />

said yesterday. The attacks by New<br />

People’s Army guerrillas included 31<br />

assaults on mining firms, banana<br />

plantations and other businesses<br />

that damaged $27 million (1.2 billion<br />

pesos) worth of equipment and<br />

property, military spokesman Col.<br />

Arnulfo Burgos said. The rebels<br />

earned nearly $7 million (300 million<br />

pesos) from extortion in 2011, he<br />

said. Although the Marxist insurgency,<br />

one of Asia’s longest-running,<br />

remains the Philippines’ leading<br />

security threat, rebel attacks have<br />

declined in recent years. The number<br />

of armed rebel fighters dropped 7.8<br />

percent last year to 4,043, Burgos<br />

said. The 447 rebel attacks last year<br />

were 11 percent fewer than in 2010<br />

and consisted mostly of small<br />

assaults on remote detachments,<br />

killings, kidnappings, bombing and<br />

arson conducted as part of extortion<br />

demands, Burgos said. He said only<br />

69 were major assaults, including<br />

simultaneous attacks in October on<br />

three nickel mining complexes in<br />

southeastern Surigao del Norte<br />

province that involved more than<br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

Filipino rebels killed 100 troops in 2011<br />

MANILA: A fire breather performs in Chinatown a day before the Chinese New<br />

Year yesterday. The Lunar New Year falls today and is the beginning of the<br />

Spring Festival holiday. — AFP<br />

Newspapers in Japan defy<br />

West’s media depression<br />

ISHINOMAKI: Printed newspapers may be<br />

in crisis in the West but circulations remain<br />

enormous in high-tech Japan-and its media<br />

will even resort to medieval methods to get<br />

copies to readers. When the March 2011<br />

tsunami struck a great swathe of the northeast<br />

coast, leaving 19,000 people dead or<br />

missing and triggering the Fukushima<br />

nuclear disaster, it also submerged the<br />

Ishinomaki Hibi Shimbun’s presses. The<br />

14,000-circulation paper had the biggest<br />

story of its 100-year existence right on its<br />

flooded doorstep, but no way of printing it.<br />

So its reporters did what monks in<br />

European monasteries did with the Bible in<br />

the Middle Ages and copied out their message<br />

to the people by hand. It is an example<br />

of an intimate relationship between<br />

newspapers and readers that has long<br />

eroded in the West and means that Japan’s<br />

print media have been less damaged by<br />

the havoc wreaked by new media, analysts<br />

say. “We had a meeting with our staff that<br />

night to discuss what to do,” recalled<br />

Hiroyuki Takeuchi, the Ishinomaki paper’s<br />

chief editor.<br />

“We agreed that any local newspaper<br />

would lose its raison d’etre if it gave up<br />

delivering a service when its community is<br />

in crisis.” The back-to-basics approach was<br />

the idea of Koichi Ohmi, the daily’s manager<br />

and a columnist. “Come on!” he told the<br />

staff. “We can still issue newspapers with<br />

just pens and paper.” Ripping reams of<br />

paper from useless printers, they seized<br />

pens and wrote out what survivors needed<br />

to know most of all-the status of each district,<br />

ration schedules and medical services<br />

information.<br />

With their distribution network nonexistent<br />

and no vehicles available, the<br />

reporters walked to evacuation centers<br />

where homeless victims had found refuge,<br />

and pinned up their publication. Yukie<br />

Yamada, a 44-year-old female survivor, said:<br />

“All the people at the shelter flocked to the<br />

wall paper every day and stared intently at<br />

every single article. The newspaper gave us<br />

what we really needed.” The wall papers<br />

were delivered for six days, until electricity<br />

was restored and the journalists were able<br />

to produce copies on a standard computer<br />

printer.<br />

Takeuchi said: “Our newspaper was<br />

being published by the victims for the victims.<br />

No matter what, we should spearhead<br />

our community. This is the social mission of<br />

a daily hit by natural disasters.” The loyalty<br />

works both ways. According to the World<br />

Association of Newspapers, Japan has the<br />

second-highest newspaper penetration of<br />

any country, with readership of paid dailies<br />

at 92 percent of the population, behind<br />

only Iceland. Japan has the planet’s three<br />

biggest-selling daily newspapers, it added,<br />

led by the Yomiuri Shimbun.<br />

The Yomiuri claims a monumental circulation<br />

of 13.5 million copies a day including<br />

its evening edition, and at 9.98 million, its<br />

morning edition alone sells more copies<br />

than all of Britain’s national dailies put<br />

together. By contrast, in the US, the Rocky<br />

Mountain News has shut down, the Seattle<br />

Post-Intelligencer has gone online-only<br />

and even major names such as the San<br />

Francisco Chronicle and Boston Globe are<br />

threatened with closure.<br />

Newspapers are standard reading fare<br />

for Japanese people on their typically<br />

lengthy train commutes to and from work,<br />

in a society that ascribes huge value to literacy<br />

and learning. But Mitsushi Akao, a<br />

lecturer on journalism at Meiji University,<br />

said the major newspapers also face less of<br />

a threat from Japan’s relatively underdeveloped<br />

Internet news sites.<br />

“Newspapers maintain higher public confidence...<br />

A majority of young people collect<br />

information from the Internet but its<br />

sources are often newspapers. If the situation<br />

continues like this, newspapers won’t<br />

disappear.<br />

“Newspapers traditionally boast networks<br />

far bigger (than other media) and<br />

have more reporters,” he said, adding<br />

regional papers have a special place in their<br />

readers’ hearts. The Japan Newspaper<br />

Publishers and Editors Association told AFP<br />

that total daily sales averaged 48.35 million<br />

in 2011, down only 1.97 percent on the<br />

previous year. “Circulation numbers<br />

declined last year in line with recent falls,<br />

but the decline was still limited,” said<br />

Tsutomu Kanayama, professor of media<br />

studies at Ritsumeikan University in Kyoto.<br />

The business models of Japan’s newspaper<br />

publishers are different to those elsewhere<br />

in the developed world, he said.<br />

“The Japanese newspaper industry relies<br />

heavily on its solid home-delivery system,<br />

which has long covered the entire nation<br />

minutely, which is quite different from sales<br />

at kiosks in other countries,” he told AFP.<br />

“Another factor behind the strength of the<br />

industry is their focus on securing people’s<br />

trust in their newspapers. Local newspapers<br />

in particular also try to maintain a<br />

bond with their communities.”— AFP<br />

Singapore PM hopes for<br />

Year of Dragon baby boom<br />

SINGAPORE: Prime Minister Lee Hsien<br />

Loong said yesterday he hoped “fervently”<br />

that Singaporeans would boost the citystate’s<br />

stubbornly-low birth rates in the<br />

coming Year of the Dragon. In his Lunar<br />

New Year message sent to the media, Lee-a<br />

father of four-said growing Singaporean<br />

families was an “important priority” and<br />

that more local born babies were needed<br />

to maintain Singapore’s national identity “I<br />

fervently hope that this year will be a big<br />

Dragon year for babies... This is critical to<br />

preserve a Singapore core in our society,”<br />

he said.<br />

“We do not want to rely more and more<br />

heavily on immigration, nor do we want to<br />

see our population shrinking year by year.”<br />

The Year of the Dragon is regarded as the<br />

most auspicious to have a baby because it<br />

is the only mythical creature among the<br />

dozen animals that represent each year in<br />

the Chinese cosmic cycle. Superstitious<br />

Chinese believe children born during the<br />

Year of the Dragon the symbol of ancient<br />

emperors-will possess courage and wisdom<br />

and bring luck to the entire family. Historic<br />

data shows spikes of more than 10 percent<br />

in the city-state’s total births during the<br />

most recent dragon years, 2000 and 1988,<br />

even as numbers declined in the interim<br />

years. Referencing official data which<br />

showed Singapore’s total fertility rate (TFR)<br />

dropping “steadily” from 1.60 babies per<br />

female in 2000 to 1.20 in 2011, Lee said the<br />

downward trend was “especially true” for<br />

Chinese Singaporeans. Statistics showed<br />

Chinese Singaporeans’ TFR dived from 1.43<br />

in 2000 to 1.08 in 2011, the lowest among<br />

the three predominant races in Singapore.<br />

Although the overall TFR for 2011 was a<br />

slight improvement on a record low of 1.15<br />

two years ago it was far below the 2.1<br />

babies needed for the population to<br />

replenish itself naturally. “I do not think we<br />

have reversed the long-term downward<br />

trend,” Lee said. Singapore currently has a<br />

population of 5.2 million, a quarter of<br />

whom are foreigners. — AFP<br />

200 guerrillas. About 100 soldiers<br />

and troops were killed in rebel<br />

assaults last year, down from 184 in<br />

2010, he said. The Maoist rebels’<br />

reliance on extortion from businesses<br />

and even poor villagers reflects a<br />

decline in their support from communities,<br />

Burgos said. President<br />

Benigno Aquino III has opened peace<br />

talks with the rebels but the negotiations<br />

have been stalled for months<br />

over a guerrilla demand for officials<br />

to release more jailed rebels.<br />

Norway, which has been brokering<br />

the talks, has tried but failed so far to<br />

bridge the differences. Political analyst<br />

Ramon Casiple said it is much<br />

JAKARTA: A community in eastern<br />

Indonesia has placed 1,000<br />

pink adenium flowers outside the<br />

local parliament, police station<br />

and courtroom, not to say thanks,<br />

but to send a message: leave our<br />

kids alone. In recent weeks,<br />

Indonesians outraged by reports<br />

of children arrested for petty<br />

crimes-some of whom were later<br />

beaten by police-have been<br />

mocking law enforcers with flowers,<br />

coins and even used<br />

footwear. Police are locking up<br />

children for minor misdemeanors<br />

while rampant official corruption<br />

and theft of millions in public<br />

funds is often punished with just<br />

a slap on the wrist, protesters and<br />

rights advocates say.<br />

“There is a culture of arrogance<br />

in the police force and it is<br />

completely unprofessional to go<br />

after children,” Neta Pane, director<br />

of the campaign group Indonesia<br />

Police Watch, told AFP.<br />

“Indonesians are getting very<br />

angry about how police focus on<br />

tedious crimes while politicians<br />

and business people walk free<br />

from big corruption cases.” Earlier<br />

this month, Indonesians across<br />

the country dumped more than<br />

1,200 pairs of sandals, flip-flops<br />

and slippers at collection points<br />

after a teenager was arrested and<br />

beaten by police for stealing an<br />

officer’s worn-out sandals.<br />

The story of the 15-year-old<br />

boy, who faced a stiff jail sentence,<br />

turned into a cause celebre.<br />

The case goes to the heart of<br />

widespread public perception<br />

that the real criminals are getting<br />

away with it, Pane said. Days after<br />

the sandals campaign, children’s<br />

rights activists began collecting<br />

coins to draw attention to the trial<br />

on Bali island of a teenager<br />

accused of stealing a wallet containing<br />

1,000 rupiah (11 cents).<br />

The 1,000 flowers were sent in<br />

another case, that of a 16-yearold<br />

boy charged with stealing<br />

and selling eight adeniums from<br />

his aunt’s garden in the city of<br />

Soe, on Indonesia’s part of Timor<br />

island. The orphan said he sold<br />

the flowers for $1 each to raise<br />

money for school fees. The<br />

unusual demonstrations were<br />

harder now for the rebels to win<br />

political support from the people<br />

under the popular Aquino, son of<br />

revered pro-democracy figures, than<br />

in the time of disgraced leaders like<br />

former President Gloria Macapagal<br />

Arroyo, who has been detained for<br />

alleged corruption, and the late dictator<br />

Ferdinand Marcos, who was<br />

accused of plunder and massive<br />

human rights violations.<br />

“The rebels are dealing with a government<br />

that they cannot isolate<br />

politically like Marcos,” Casiple said.<br />

“It’s also a political conflict, a battle<br />

for hearts and minds.” The Maoist<br />

rebels did not immediately comment<br />

successful. All three teenagers<br />

were returned to their families<br />

after their cases came to the<br />

attention of the media and police<br />

were warned not to make more<br />

noise than necessary over petty<br />

crimes.<br />

But there are still around 6,000<br />

children in Indonesian jails, only<br />

600 of them in children’s facilities,<br />

the government says. Children,<br />

like adults, are kept in police cells<br />

as they await trial. After a rash of<br />

similar cases in 2009 — including<br />

the arrest of 10 shoeshine boys<br />

for playing a coin-toss game that<br />

police considered gambling-the<br />

national police force conceded it<br />

would seek alternative solutions.<br />

“Obviously there has been no<br />

progress. Judges are also to<br />

blame, sending so many kids to<br />

jail. It’s only when there’s a<br />

protest that they side with the<br />

public and acquit the accused,”<br />

Pane said.<br />

Despite a law that stipulates<br />

jailing should be “the last resort”<br />

for punishing a child, Indonesian<br />

courts convict and imprison 90<br />

percent of the children they try,<br />

according to the United Nations<br />

Children’s Fund. The boy who<br />

stole the police officer’s sandals<br />

was reportedly physically abused<br />

by police and then locked up for<br />

almost three months on dubious<br />

evidence.<br />

And a case in which two brothers<br />

in police custody were found<br />

dead with bruises covering their<br />

bodies has deepened public distrust<br />

of the law enforcement<br />

agencies. For four years in a row<br />

Indonesians have named the<br />

police as the country’s most corrupt<br />

institution, according to<br />

Transparency International,<br />

which found 50 percent of all<br />

police interactions involved<br />

bribes.<br />

“Political pressure, especially<br />

from parties and lawmakers, and<br />

the financial security given by<br />

large corporations mean police<br />

turn a blind eye to important cases<br />

and focus on these smaller<br />

ones,” said Donny Syofyan of<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

on the military statement, but have<br />

disputed such claims in the past as<br />

propaganda amid escalating rebel<br />

attacks. The Communist Party of the<br />

Philippines last month dismissed as<br />

“annual year-end empty bragging” an<br />

announcement by officials that the<br />

military had cleared 23 provinces of<br />

communist insurgents, and threatened<br />

more attacks in coming<br />

months. The rural-based insurgency<br />

has endured amid widespread poverty,<br />

landlessness and faulty governance<br />

in the country’s poorest<br />

regions. Clashes have killed an estimated<br />

120,000 combatants and civilians.—<br />

AP<br />

Indonesians deposit flowers,<br />

flip-flops for child rights<br />

15-yr-old boy’s story turns into cause celebre<br />

YANGON: Myanmar’s army raped, tortured and<br />

killed civilians in ethnic minority conflict zones<br />

last year, Human Rights Watch said yesterday,<br />

despite the government’s recent political<br />

reforms. Bloody battles have raged since June<br />

in Kachin State in the far north, marring the<br />

progress of a new regime that has surprised<br />

observers with a series of positive reforms in<br />

the isolated nation, also known as Burma.<br />

“The Burmese military continues to violate<br />

international humanitarian law through the use<br />

of anti-personnel landmines, extrajudicial<br />

killings, forced labor, torture, beatings, and pillaging<br />

of property,” HRW said. Its report on the<br />

country-part of a worldwide review of human<br />

rights in 2011 — also said sexual violence<br />

against women and girls “remains a serious<br />

problem”, while the army “continues to actively<br />

recruit and use child soldiers”.<br />

Ethnic minority rebels were also accused of<br />

abuses, including using landmines near civilian<br />

areas. HRW said over 50,000 civilians had been<br />

internally displaced by fighting in Kachin State,<br />

which shattered a 17-year ceasefire, while<br />

around 500,000 people were internally displaced<br />

due to conflict in the country’s eastern<br />

border areas last year.<br />

Myanmar’s government, still largely dominated<br />

by former junta generals, has reached<br />

peace deals with Shan and Karen rebels in eastern<br />

states in recent weeks as part of efforts to<br />

end civil war that has gripped parts of<br />

Myanmar since independence in 1948. In<br />

December, a presidential order was issued for<br />

PALU: In this photograph, a child rights’ activist hands over to a police woman a box full of sandals as<br />

a statement of support for a 15-year-old Indonesian boy who was arrested and beaten by police for<br />

stealing an officer’s worn-out sandals. — AFP<br />

the military to cease attacks against guerrillas<br />

from the Kachin Independence Army (KIA), but<br />

it failed to stop heavy fighting in the region,<br />

according to the rebels.<br />

On Friday, Myanmar state media reported<br />

that the government and Kachin rebels had<br />

agreed to hold further ceasefire negotiations.<br />

Resolution of the conflicts is a demand of<br />

Western nations which impose sanctions on<br />

the regime. The government has made<br />

progress on other key areas including holding<br />

talks with democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi,<br />

who has been allowed to stand in an April byelection,<br />

and released hundreds of political<br />

prisoners.<br />

In another development, at least 34 Chinese<br />

journalists were jailed last year for charges<br />

ranging from “inciting subversion” to “revealing<br />

state secrets”, a rights group said yesterday, as<br />

Beijing tightened media restrictions.<br />

Investigative journalism in China has gained<br />

strength in recent years, despite a strict censorship<br />

system aimed at rooting out information<br />

deemed a threat to the ruling Communist<br />

Party.<br />

But in its annual report, the US-based<br />

Human Rights Watch (HRW) said “censorship<br />

restrictions continue to pose a threat to journalists<br />

whose reporting oversteps official<br />

guidelines.” “Ambiguous ‘inciting subversion’<br />

and ‘revealing state secrets’ laws contributed to<br />

the imprisonment of at least 34 Chinese journalists,”<br />

the group said. It cited the example of<br />

Qi Chonghuai, whose original four-year jail sen-<br />

Andalas University in Padang city.<br />

Since the media attention and<br />

grassroots campaigns, Indonesia’s<br />

parliament has resumed a revision<br />

of the 1997 law on child protection,<br />

which is riddled with<br />

vague language.<br />

The independent Indonesian<br />

Commission for Child Protection,<br />

which is funded by the government,<br />

wants to see an end to jailing<br />

children altogether, but as<br />

progress is slow, it has recommended<br />

lifting the age at which<br />

children can be caged from 12 to<br />

15. “We have some good childprotection<br />

laws, but there’s a<br />

problem in disseminating information<br />

to all police and judges to<br />

ensure they are implementing<br />

them,” commission secretary<br />

Muhammed Ihsan said. “The commission<br />

should have an office in<br />

all 33 provinces, but we are supposed<br />

to run all of them on less<br />

than $1 million a year, which is<br />

impossible. “I think that shows<br />

the government isn’t serious<br />

about child protection.” — AFP<br />

Abuses go on in Myanmar<br />

rebel conflict, says HRW<br />

34 Chinese reporters jailed in 2011: HRW<br />

tence in 2008 for “extortion and blackmail” after<br />

he exposed government corruption in the eastern<br />

province of Shandong was extended by<br />

eight years last year.<br />

The state-run All-China Journalists<br />

Association was not available for comment<br />

when contacted by AFP. The report comes a day<br />

after an international journalists’ association<br />

said China had tightened restrictions on the<br />

media in 2011 in response to domestic calls for<br />

greater openness and popular uprisings in the<br />

Middle East.<br />

Authorities last year were spooked by<br />

anonymous online calls for people to take part<br />

in Arab-style protests in China in a so-called<br />

Jasmine Revolution, and are also jittery about<br />

an upcoming leadership transition in 2012. In a<br />

move that sparked huge concern in the media<br />

world in July, the China Economic <strong>Times</strong>-one of<br />

China’s leading newspapers-shut down its<br />

respected investigative unit.<br />

Later that year, China’s propaganda authorities<br />

placed two of Beijing’s most popular and<br />

colourful newspapers-the Beijing News and the<br />

Beijing <strong>Times</strong> under new management, in what<br />

critics said was a bid to censor the news. HRW<br />

said in its report that physical violence against<br />

journalists who reported on sensitive topics<br />

also remained a problem last year. In<br />

September, Li Xiang, a 30-year-old reporter in<br />

the central province of Henan, was murdered in<br />

a crime widely believed to be linked to him<br />

exposing a scandal involving the sale of tainted<br />

cooking oil. — Agencies


Oppn, pro-govt hopefuls clash<br />

Continued from Page 1<br />

not need to obtain a license in <strong>Kuwait</strong>. They also said<br />

that they were only showing recorded programs prepared<br />

in <strong>Kuwait</strong>. Although the ministry could not close<br />

the station, Nilesat authorities yesterday pulled the<br />

plugs and stopped airing the station.<br />

Meanwhile, the number of candidates running in the<br />

Feb 2 general elections dropped to 321 after 10 hopefuls<br />

pulled out of the race yesterday with just two days left<br />

for withdrawals. More candidates are expected to drop<br />

out of the race today and tomorrow before the door for<br />

withdrawals closes. Twenty-four women candidates,<br />

including all the former female MPs, are still in the race.<br />

In a related matter, the administrative court yesterday<br />

‘Remorseful’ <strong>Saleh</strong> <strong>bids</strong> <strong>farewell</strong>, <strong>leaves</strong>...<br />

Continued from Page 1<br />

A senior GPC official, Sultan Al-Barakani, said last week<br />

that the president, who remains in office on an honorary<br />

basis, would travel abroad. “In the coming days, he will visit<br />

the sultanate of Oman and then Ethiopia before travelling<br />

to New York for treatment” for wounds he sustained in a<br />

bombing at the presidential palace last June, the official<br />

told AFP. “Once he has completed his treatment in New<br />

York, he will return to <strong>Yemen</strong> to continue leading the party.”<br />

<strong>Saleh</strong>’s departure came a day after parliament adopted<br />

a law giving him “complete” immunity from prosecution in<br />

return for stepping down under a transition deal brokered<br />

by the six-nation Gulf Cooperation Council. The law, which<br />

also grants limited immunity to his aides, has drawn wide<br />

condemnation from young protesters, who have seen hundreds<br />

of their compatriots killed by <strong>Saleh</strong>’s security forces<br />

and loyalists since the uprising against his rule broke out in<br />

January 2011. It has also been strongly criticised by<br />

Western rights groups and the United Nations.<br />

<strong>Saleh</strong> in his <strong>farewell</strong> speech defended the law, saying<br />

that those who have benefited from it are “all those who<br />

have worked with the president during a 33-year-long<br />

rule”. “If there had been mistakes, then they were unintentional<br />

as the president has immunity from his own people<br />

to whom he had dedicated his life to serve for this nation,”<br />

<strong>Saleh</strong> said as he called for “reconciliation” in the country.<br />

“The poor youths (who have continued) sit-ins for 11<br />

months, go back to your homes and families and open up<br />

a new page with the new leadership. I feel sorry for you,”<br />

<strong>Saleh</strong> said. Parliament on Saturday also adopted a law<br />

approving <strong>Saleh</strong>’s long-time deputy, Vice President<br />

Abdrabuh Mansur Hadi, who appeared sitting next to the<br />

president during the speech, as the consensus candidate in<br />

the election for <strong>Saleh</strong>’s successor, due to be held on Feb 21.<br />

After that date, Hadi is to be “handed over the presidential<br />

palace while Ali Abdullah <strong>Saleh</strong> will take his bag, bid<br />

<strong>farewell</strong>, and leave to his own home,” the Saba news<br />

agency quoted the veteran president as saying.<br />

“I announce from here, out of respect and appreciation<br />

for Hadi’s stances and efforts, his promotion to the rank of<br />

marshal,” <strong>Saleh</strong> said. “I call onto all the people of the nation<br />

to cooperate with him (Hadi) and with the unity govern-<br />

rejected a lawsuit filed by a number of voters calling for<br />

disqualifying ex-MP Khalaf Dumaitheer from running in<br />

the election. The voters from the second constituency,<br />

where Dumaitheer is bidding for re-election, told the<br />

court that the veteran former pro-government lawmaker<br />

was convicted by the cassation court in a forgery case<br />

which is a felony and accordingly must be disqualified.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i electoral law states that people who were convicted<br />

in crimes of dishonesty or a lack of integrity are<br />

barred from contesting the elections unless they have<br />

been rehabilitated. The interior ministry did not disqualify<br />

Dumaitheer among 15 candidates who were barred<br />

but later the court reinstated most of them. The most<br />

prominent among them was Islamist opposition ex-MP<br />

Faisal Al-Mislem.<br />

CMA, HSBC ink deal to privatise bourse<br />

Continued from Page 1<br />

Separately, two of <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s largest<br />

investment firms have cut nearly 100<br />

jobs in cost-cutting measures, sources<br />

said yesterday, as they grapple with difficult<br />

market conditions. <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s<br />

Global Investment House has laid off 17<br />

percent of its staff, or 60 employees out<br />

of 350, across the region as part of costcutting<br />

measures at the debt-laden<br />

firm, two sources said yesterday. Most<br />

of the job cuts at Global, which is in<br />

talks to restructure $1.7 billion in debt,<br />

will be in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, one of the sources<br />

said.<br />

Meanwhile, Kipco Asset<br />

Management Co (KAMCO) has cut 39<br />

positions out of a 120-strong workforce,<br />

two sources said. The departures<br />

include the head of asset management<br />

at the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i firm. KAMCO is a unit of<br />

the state’s largest investment company,<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> Projects Co. “The cuts have been<br />

pretty much across the board and no<br />

particular team or department has<br />

been spared,” one source said in reference<br />

to KAMCO. “There are some people<br />

who left before the redundancy<br />

plan. Obviously, the market conditions<br />

have not been helpful for most investment<br />

firms in the region and that has<br />

triggered the lay-offs.”<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> is home to a large number of<br />

investment firms which were hard hit<br />

by the global financial crisis. That<br />

prompted the government of the<br />

world’s fourth-largest oil exporter to<br />

approve a $5 billion rescue package in<br />

2009. In May, the Central Bank told<br />

investment firms that they need to separate<br />

licences to operate their lending<br />

and investment businesses as it eliminates<br />

regulatory overlap with the market<br />

regulator.<br />

A company spokesman at Global<br />

declined to comment yesterday. KAM-<br />

CO officials could not immediately be<br />

reached for comment. Global<br />

Investment House had in December<br />

agreed with creditors to defer principal<br />

repayments on debt until June 10 to<br />

allow for a renegotiation of the $1.7 billion<br />

debt restructuring plan it agreed in<br />

2009. Evercore Partners advised them<br />

on the restructuring process. At the end<br />

of September, Global, which reported a<br />

wider third quarter loss, had repaid<br />

$232.8 million of the total debt<br />

amount. — Agencies<br />

ment to correct and rebuild what has been destroyed during<br />

the past” year, the 69-year-old said. “I thank our people<br />

men and women for their honest stances and for all they<br />

have tolerated during 11 months of hunger, power cuts,<br />

and a lack of services as well as many other things. I salute<br />

these steadfast and heroic people,” he added.<br />

The White House and the US State Department declined<br />

to comment yesterday. US officials have said the only reason<br />

<strong>Saleh</strong> will be admitted to the United States is for “legitimate”<br />

medical treatment for wounds sustained in the June<br />

attack. But such a trip would open the US to charges of<br />

harbouring a brutal ruler responsible for the deaths of hundreds<br />

of demonstrators, and seem to present a direct contradiction<br />

of its push for human rights. Officials believe the<br />

trip could get the long-time strongman out of <strong>Yemen</strong> to<br />

smooth the transition to the February elections. Analysts<br />

have said <strong>Saleh</strong> would face stringent conditions in return<br />

for admission to a New York hospital, possibly including a<br />

ban on media interviews to deprive him of a political platform.<br />

At the capital’s airport, dozens of members of <strong>Yemen</strong>’s<br />

air force held a sit-in on the runway to demand the resignation<br />

of their commander, <strong>Saleh</strong>’s half-brother, accusing him<br />

of corruption. Air traffic was halted and riot police with<br />

water cannon surrounded the protesters, witnesses said.<br />

Reports from a pro-revolution website run by <strong>Saleh</strong>’s archenemy,<br />

General Ali Mohsen, said about 600 members of<br />

the air force were participating in the sit-in.<br />

In Sanaa, opposition groups not involved in the power<br />

transition deal brought thousands of their supporters onto<br />

the streets and questioned parliament’s authority to<br />

approve the immunity law. “We will continue protesting<br />

until all of the revolution’s goals are achieved,” said Mani Al-<br />

Matari, a leader of a committee set up by youths who led<br />

the protests against <strong>Saleh</strong>. “The parliament has no legitimacy<br />

and (instead) we are holding on to international law.”<br />

The immunity law does not give full protection to <strong>Saleh</strong>’s<br />

aides, leaving them vulnerable to prosecution for crimes<br />

considered “terrorist acts”. The law does, however, give<br />

them immunity for “politically motivated” crimes committed<br />

while carrying out official duties. Abroad, <strong>Saleh</strong> could<br />

find himself hounded by activists using national courts and<br />

international law to try to prosecute him over the killings<br />

of protesters and alleged corruption. — Agencies<br />

NEWS<br />

KHASAB, Oman: By dawn, the unmarked speedboats from<br />

Iran pull into port. By dusk, they are racing back across the<br />

Strait of Hormuz loaded with smuggled consumer goods<br />

ranging from Chinese-made shoes to cut flowers from<br />

Holland. Even as sanctions squeeze Iran ever tighter, there’s<br />

one clandestine route that remains open for business: A short<br />

sea corridor across the Arabian Gulf connecting a rocky nub of<br />

Oman and the Iranian coast about 60 km away.<br />

Yet even this established smugglers’ path is now feeling<br />

the bite from the pressures on Iran over its nuclear program.<br />

Business is sharply down, the middlemen and boat crews say,<br />

as the slumping Iranian currency <strong>leaves</strong> fewer customers for<br />

the smuggled wares. At the same time, the risks of interception<br />

are higher as Iranian authorities step up patrols near the<br />

strategic oil tanker lanes at the mouth of the Gulf.<br />

The strait, which is the only access in and out of the Gulf,<br />

has been the scene of Cold War-style brinksmanship between<br />

Iran and the West after Tehran last month threatened to block<br />

the passageway for about one-sixth of the world’s oil in retaliation<br />

for new US sanctions. “We used to make two or three<br />

trips across every day. Now, it’s maybe one,” said an Iranian<br />

middleman, who gave only his first name Agheel to protect<br />

his identity from authorities in his homeland. He watched<br />

crews load up a pickup truck with bolts of fabric from Pakistan<br />

and table-size boxes of cut flowers from the Netherlands,<br />

before the trucks headed off through the treeless mountains<br />

to Khasab port.<br />

The operation smuggles in merchandise to avoid Iranian<br />

tariffs and to bring in American and European products that<br />

have disappeared from Iranian markets because of international<br />

sanctions. Experts note that the consumer items post<br />

no real challenge to efforts to block material with military or<br />

nuclear uses. “Still, it shows you can’t close off all channels into<br />

Iran no matter how hard you try,” said Paul Rogers, who follows<br />

security affairs at Bradford University in Britain. “People<br />

will find a way.”<br />

On this side of the Gulf, the smugglers operate under a tacit<br />

tolerance from authorities, even though Oman and the<br />

United Arab Emirates are close US allies and have pledged to<br />

enforce sanctions. The port lies in a sparsely populated peninsula<br />

enclave belonging to Oman but encircled on land by the<br />

UAE, a legacy of how the area was carved up in the final days<br />

of British rule here in the last century that resulted in Oman<br />

holding joint control with Iran over the strait.<br />

The goods are legally imported into the UAE and truck<br />

drivers take them across the border, paying the customary 50<br />

dirham ($13.50) entry fee, according to the smugglers interviewed<br />

by The Associated Press. In Khasab, the merchandise is<br />

taken to warehouses and then piled on the docks less than<br />

100 m from the port police headquarters. Omani authorities<br />

did not respond to requests for comment on the traffic.<br />

The Khasab speedboats are far from the only back channel<br />

into Iran. Drug traffickers easily cross the hinterland borders<br />

with Pakistan and Afghanistan, and black market networks<br />

stretch across the frontiers with Iraq and Turkey. Authorities in<br />

Iraq’s Kurdish region have been under pressure for years to<br />

Continued from Page 1<br />

He was sacked in November for<br />

failing to take tougher action against<br />

former assistant coach Jerry Sandusky<br />

after being told about an incident in a<br />

locker room shower in which<br />

Sandusky allegedly molested a 10year-old<br />

boy. Sandusky, on the Penn<br />

State staff from 1969 through 1999, is<br />

facing trial after being accused of<br />

more than 50 counts of molesting 10<br />

boys over an 11-year period. He has<br />

denied the charges.<br />

Despite the scandal, huge affection<br />

remained for Paterno on the Penn<br />

State campus at State College, which<br />

his influence helped build into a place<br />

its residents called “Happy Valley”. “His<br />

ambitions were far reaching, but he<br />

never believed he had to leave this<br />

Happy Valley to achieve them,” his<br />

family said. “He was a man devoted to<br />

his family, his university, his players<br />

and his community.” The university in<br />

a statement grieved the death of “a<br />

great man who made us a greater university.<br />

His dedication to ensuring his<br />

players were successful both on the<br />

field and in life is legendary and his<br />

commitment to education is<br />

unmatched in college football.”<br />

Students and other admirers had<br />

gathered on Saturday night in an<br />

impromptu vigil on the campus after<br />

the Paterno family confirmed the<br />

coach’s health was deteriorating.<br />

Paterno sons Jay and Scott used<br />

Twitter on Saturday night to deny<br />

reports their father had died. The<br />

Washington Post reported that<br />

Paterno had been breathing with the<br />

aid of a ventilator until yesterday, and<br />

that the family had informed the hospital<br />

of his wishes not to be kept alive<br />

through extreme artificial measures.<br />

A statue of Paterno at the campus<br />

stadium was surrounded yesterday<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

ST JOSEPH, Michigan: Layers of ice and icicles slowly<br />

melt along the North Pier on Saturday. — AP<br />

Iran Gulf smugglers feel<br />

blowback from tensions<br />

crack down on fuel trucks heading into Iran in violation of US<br />

sanctions. But Khasab stands out for its openness and for<br />

lying on the highly sensitive Strait. A shipment arranged by<br />

the Iranian smuggler Agheel this week was done with practiced<br />

efficiency.<br />

A pickup truck backed into a wood-floored warehouse<br />

with hundreds of cases of cigarettes bundled three together<br />

and wrapped tightly in gray plastic weave in total 3,000 cigarettes<br />

under south Asian brands such as Ruby Menthol. The<br />

truck was soon sagging under the weight of boxes piled five<br />

high. Agheel did some quick calculations: Each three-case<br />

load cost him about $1,200 and he could sell them to merchants<br />

in Iran for the equivalent of about $1,350 under current<br />

exchange rates. The truck pulling out of the warehouse<br />

represented a potential return of about $4,500. “If we don’t<br />

get caught,” he added.<br />

The smugglers have their ways of avoiding Iranian<br />

authorities. Spotters off the coast - on the island of Qeshm<br />

and near the port of Bandar Abbas - call in coast guard movements<br />

to Khasab. The speedboat drivers keep close attention<br />

to the water conditions on the Strait and try to approach the<br />

Iranian coast just after sunset. The trip can take as little as 90<br />

minutes in calm seas and up to four hours in rough water in<br />

the stripped down stripped-down 5-m fiberglass boats.<br />

Agheel’s truck passed through the Khasab customs station at<br />

midday and then down a strip of hardscrabble road.<br />

At the port - almost in the shadow of a Costa cruise ship<br />

making a day stop - dozens of boats were being packed and<br />

secured for the trip. There were no names or markings on the<br />

speedboats. But the items loaded on carried familiar logos: LG<br />

42-inch flatscreen TVs, Discovery Channel DVDs, Panasonic<br />

microwaves, Yamaha motorcycle parts. Also in the stacks were<br />

textiles, satellite dishes and Chinese-made clothes and shoes.<br />

One boat driver, who gave his name only as Aziz, had a<br />

breakfast of eggs, beans and Mountain Dew as he waited for<br />

the day’s shipment to be loaded for the return run to Qeshm,<br />

a long arrow-shaped island near the Iranian coast and a main<br />

waystation for the smugglers. Months ago, he could make as<br />

many trips as possible because the merchants in Iran were<br />

demanding goods. But now the struggling Iranian rial -<br />

dragged down partly by US-led sanctions that could target<br />

Iran’s Central Bank - has put many things out of reach for<br />

Iranians, he said. “No one wants to buy because the (rial) rate<br />

is not stable,” he said.<br />

He also said the Iranian coastal patrols have been boosted<br />

amid the escalating tensions over the Strait. On<br />

Wednesday, US Defense Secretary Leon Panetta said the<br />

American military is “fully prepared” to deal with any Iranian<br />

effort to close the waterway. Next month, Iran’s powerful<br />

Revolutionary Guard plans naval exercises in the area. If spotted<br />

by patrols, Aziz said the two-man boat crews try to heave<br />

the goods overboard. They then must pay back the smuggling<br />

network, which can amount to thousands of dollars. But<br />

it’s worth the risk, he said. “The situation is getting worse now,”<br />

he said. “All the prices are up and Qeshm has nothing else”<br />

except smuggling. — AP<br />

Legendary US football coach Paterno dies<br />

morning by flowers and mementos.<br />

“He was more than half the reason I<br />

came here because of who he is,” said<br />

Katie Chwastyk, 21, a senior with tears<br />

streaming down her face and wearing<br />

a Penn State football sweatshirt.<br />

Wearing a Penn State knit cap, freshman<br />

Cara Kirman, 19, of Harrisburg<br />

called Paterno “a father figure” and<br />

said, “In my mind, he is always going<br />

to be alive... It’s a very sad day.”<br />

“In the minds of PSU students and<br />

alums, Joe represents what we all<br />

want to be -the icon who lives next<br />

door,” said Andrew Scherff, a 1999<br />

graduate who is now an adjunct professor<br />

at a Penn State satellite campus.<br />

“Humble enough to hand out<br />

Halloween candy with his wife of 50<br />

years, in the house he has lived in for<br />

50 years, going to the same job for 50<br />

years, who also just so happens to be<br />

one of the most recognizable men in<br />

America.” — Agencies


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Issues<br />

Pak hurtling<br />

towards polls<br />

P akistan’s<br />

By Nasir Jaffry<br />

government has won temporary respite in<br />

its bid to cling onto office but early polls are<br />

inevitable as the army and judiciary plot to bring<br />

down the unpopular president, analysts say. The power<br />

struggle between Asif Ali Zardari’s government on the<br />

one hand and the courts and military on the other is by<br />

any standards toxic - even in a nuclear-armed country as<br />

perennially on the brink of crisis as Pakistan. No elected<br />

government in the history of the country has survived a<br />

full term in office and almost from inception the daggers<br />

have been drawn for the Pakistan People’s Party administration,<br />

led by the most unlikely of presidents.<br />

Yet Zardari has survived nearly four years through<br />

nous and cunning. Polls in 2012 may satisfy an army desperate<br />

to see the back of Zardari but his prime minister<br />

has already become the longest-serving civilian premier<br />

in Pakistan. “2012 is election year,” says political analyst<br />

and author Imtiaz Gul, regardless of whether Prime<br />

Minister Yousuf Raza Gilani survives contempt proceedings<br />

initiated by the Supreme Court. Millions of voters are<br />

fed up with crippling energy cuts, inflation and unemployment,<br />

and exhausted by the unpopular US alliance<br />

that is blamed for much of the Taleban and Al-Qaedalinked<br />

violence sweeping the country. “All political parties<br />

want early elections,” said Gul. “There is economic crisis<br />

and social instability and the government will therefore<br />

see early elections as the only way out.”<br />

The Supreme Court judges demanding that Zardari be<br />

reinvestigated for graft in Switzerland could ultimately<br />

decide to convict Gilani of contempt, sentence him to jail<br />

and disqualify him - as well as Zardari - from office. The<br />

president is also under pressure from a judicial investigation<br />

into a secretive memo seeking to overhaul the military<br />

leadership after the army was humiliated by a covert<br />

American operation on May 2 that killed Osama bin<br />

Laden. But the court’s decision to adjourn until Feb 1 has<br />

bought the government at least two weeks’ reprieve after<br />

Gilani was summoned to face contempt charges on<br />

Thursday.<br />

Opinion is divided on whether the Supreme Court<br />

was victorious in forcing the government to accept its<br />

authority or whether the prime minister emerged triumphant<br />

by standing his ground and refusing to apologise.<br />

Gilani faced down a demand to ask Swiss authorities<br />

to reopen corruption cases against Zardari by insisting<br />

that the president has full immunity, but the prime minister<br />

has gone out of his way to show deference to the<br />

courts.<br />

“We respect the judiciary and their mandate and we<br />

will respect whatever courts decide in this regard,” Gilani<br />

told reporters on Friday. “The crisis has been averted - for<br />

now,” said Pakistan’s well-regarded English broadsheet<br />

Dawn. “Both Zardari and Gilani have kept their nerve,”<br />

Ayaz Amir, a lawmaker for the opposition Pakistan<br />

Muslim League-N party, wrote in The News, before comparing<br />

Zardari favourably to much-lauded prime minister<br />

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto. “Zardari... is a far better politician than<br />

him. Bhutto had a knack for making enemies. Zardari has<br />

a knack for making friends and keeping them on his side,”<br />

Amir wrote.<br />

Analysts are divided on whether the court will accept<br />

the government’s position on immunity, force its hand or<br />

whether a compromise can be reached in the wording of<br />

a letter written to the Swiss authorities. Most believe a<br />

solution can be found, saving Gilani the ignominy of<br />

being convicted for contempt. Pakistan has been under<br />

military dictatorships for about half its history since independence<br />

in 1947, with civilian leaders thrown out in<br />

three coups. But while the military - angry with government<br />

ineptitude and still reeling from the bin Laden fiasco<br />

- appears to have decided Zardari has to go, observers<br />

say there is no suggestion of another coup in the offing.<br />

Instead the powerful military seems content to engineer<br />

elections by building pressure on the government<br />

from behind the scenes and watch the rise of political<br />

contender Imran Khan, rumoured to be the army’s<br />

choice. What remains to be seen is how long the government<br />

can survive, under what circumstances and when it<br />

will be finally forced to call elections which are not due<br />

until the beginning of 2013. Few believe the Supreme<br />

Court, government or military want elections before<br />

April’s expected completion of electoral roll reform that<br />

offers the prospect of significantly cleaner polls.<br />

Pakistan’s blazing summer starts early and elections<br />

have never been held during the hottest months, making<br />

September or October the most likely date. — AFP<br />

All articles appearing on these pages<br />

are the personal opinion of the writers.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> <strong>Times</strong> takes no responsibility<br />

for views expressed therein. <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

<strong>Times</strong> invites readers to voice their<br />

opinions. Please send submissions via<br />

email to: opinion@kuwaittimes.net or<br />

via snail mail to PO Box 1301 Safat,<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>. The editor reserves the right<br />

to edit any submission as necessary.<br />

By Selim Saheb Ettaba<br />

B uffeted<br />

14 opinion<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Gingrich bloodies Romney in White House fight<br />

By Olivier Knox<br />

R epublican<br />

As region changes, Hamas shifts<br />

by the winds of the Arab<br />

Spring, the Hamas movement is<br />

transforming, with power shifting<br />

from its exiled leadership towards its<br />

government on the ground in Gaza,<br />

analysts say. Recent months have seen<br />

the group forced to deal with the new<br />

regional realities created by the Arab<br />

uprisings, including the increasingly<br />

precarious situation in Damascus,<br />

where its leadership-in-exile is based.<br />

The group has also moved towards reconciliation<br />

with its longtime rival Fatah,<br />

and its chief Khaled Meshaal has talked<br />

about the need to focus on peaceful<br />

protest.<br />

But the shifts have created a new<br />

tension within the Islamist group, with<br />

the Gaza leadership appearing increasingly<br />

emboldened to voice differences<br />

of opinion with Meshaal and the leadership-in-exile.<br />

On Saturday, Hamas<br />

announced that Meshaal did not plan<br />

to stand for reelection to the head of<br />

the movement, a decision that comes<br />

as the group experiences a fundamental<br />

reshaping, according to Omar<br />

Shaban, director of the Gaza-based<br />

Palthink think-tank. “Hamas is going<br />

through a transformational process,” he<br />

told AFP, attributing the movement’s<br />

reshaping to both internal and external<br />

White House hopeful Newt Gingrich’s<br />

shock victory in South Carolina’s pivotal primary<br />

Saturday makes him the sharpest conservative<br />

threat to longtime favorite Mitt Romney. The pugnacious<br />

former House speaker ignited conservative passions<br />

fueled by feisty debate performances to torch the<br />

former Massachusetts governor and multi-millionaire<br />

investor’s vaunted campaign riches and well-oiled<br />

machine.<br />

Gingrich, repeatedly declared politically dead over<br />

the past year, must now harness his political momentum<br />

heading into the vital battleground of Florida, a<br />

more diverse state where Romney’s weapons were<br />

expected to give him the edge. Gingrich cast his insurgent<br />

victory here as a coup for Americans “who feel that<br />

the elites in Washington and New York have no understanding,<br />

no care, no concern, no reliability and in fact<br />

do not represent them at all.”<br />

The result here was a heavy symbolic<br />

blow to Romney: No<br />

Republican since 1980 has<br />

won the nomination<br />

without carrying this<br />

conservative bastion,<br />

now home to prominent<br />

leaders of the<br />

“Tea Party” movement.<br />

And it was the<br />

first time that different<br />

candidates have<br />

carried the first three<br />

nominating contests<br />

- Iowa, New<br />

Hampshire, and<br />

South Carolina - highlighting<br />

the volatile<br />

nature of the race. But<br />

“beyond the media<br />

impact, and some<br />

momentum, the fundamentals<br />

- money, organization, and<br />

endorsements signifying establishment<br />

support - still favor<br />

Romney,” said Matt Dickinson, a<br />

political scientist at elite<br />

Middlebury College.<br />

Still, after benefiting from seeing<br />

factors. On the internal front, according<br />

to Shaban, some within the movement’s<br />

Gaza-based leadership believe<br />

Hamas has suffered as a result of being<br />

charged with improving the lives of 1.3<br />

million people in Gaza. Externally,<br />

Shaban says, Hamas is caught between<br />

the differing fates of the Muslim<br />

Brotherhood - the organisation that<br />

gave birth to Hamas - in Egypt and<br />

Syria. Hamas is caught between “the<br />

hope of Egypt”, where the Muslim<br />

Brotherhood has swept democratic<br />

elections, and “the pressure of Syria”,<br />

where a government crackdown is targeting<br />

activists, including members of<br />

the Muslim Brotherhood.<br />

The situation in Syria has been particularly<br />

problematic for Hamas, which<br />

is eager to avoid being seen as interfering<br />

in internal issues, but also finds it<br />

hard to see the Muslim Brotherhood<br />

being targeted. “The atrocities of the<br />

Syrian regime are inflicted on the<br />

Muslim Brotherhood, Hamas is no<br />

longer able to maintain its presence in<br />

Damascus,” said Mukhaimer Abu Saada,<br />

a professor of political science at Gaza’s<br />

Al Azhar University.<br />

Internal rumblings and external<br />

pressures have helped create a situation<br />

in which Meshaal, long considered<br />

a radical, now appears more pragmatic<br />

than Hamas’s Gaza leadership, Abu<br />

Saada said. “When Meshaal was getting<br />

complete support from the Syrian<br />

regime, from Iran, he connected himself<br />

with this camp, so he could not make<br />

compromises,” he said.<br />

But the peaceful revolutions in<br />

Tunisia and Egypt, along with his<br />

detachment from Iran and Syria, appear<br />

to have shifted Meshaal’s thinking, convincing<br />

him that peaceful “popular<br />

resistance” can be effective.”That is<br />

something new,” Abu Saada said,<br />

acknowledging that “there has been no<br />

consensus within Hamas regarding this<br />

issue”. Mahmud Zahar, one of Gaza’s<br />

senior Hamas officials, notably responded<br />

that “armed resistance can be popular”.<br />

Zahar’s willingness to challenge<br />

Meshaal, on issues ranging from resistance<br />

to reconciliation, are another sign<br />

of the shifting dynamics in the movement,<br />

Abu Saada said.<br />

“The balance of power is shifting<br />

from outside to inside. Hamas’s leadership<br />

in Gaza is on its own territory,” he<br />

said, noting Hamas in Gaza is increasingly<br />

less dependent on regional aid.<br />

The Hamas government has a 2012<br />

budget worth $769 million, a 22 percent<br />

increase over 2011, based on an<br />

expected intake of $174 million dollars<br />

in tariffs and taxes, particularly from the<br />

flourishing Egypt-Gaza tunnel industry.<br />

The Hamas government is also<br />

conservative voters fractured among several candidates,<br />

Romney could face a real threat if Gingrich manages<br />

to “establish himself as the anti-Mitt,” Dickinson<br />

told AFP. Over the past year, conservatives have rallied<br />

at various points behind candidates sometimes dubbed<br />

“not-Romney,” only to see them flame out, while<br />

Romney has struggled to push his support above 25<br />

percent of Republicans.<br />

“This race is getting to be even more interesting,”<br />

Romney told cheering supporters packed into a room<br />

dressed up as though for a victory rally before congratulating<br />

Gingrich for “a hard-fought campaign”. “I don’t<br />

shrink from competition. I embrace it. I believe competition<br />

makes us all better. I know it’s making our campaign<br />

stronger,” he added, as his campaign readied to<br />

travel to Florida on Sunday.<br />

There were signs Romney’s once-substantial advantage<br />

at the national level may also be shrinking, with<br />

pollsters Gallup saying Friday that his US-wide lead<br />

over Gingrich plummeted to 30-20 percent,<br />

compared with 37-14 a<br />

week earlier. “The safe<br />

money says Romney<br />

still wins this,” said<br />

Dickinson. But “his<br />

biggest liability is<br />

him. The more voters<br />

look at him, the<br />

less they like.” The<br />

Republican party<br />

establishment’s<br />

favorite has “an<br />

‘authenticity’ problem’<br />

among conservatives,”<br />

who regard<br />

his moderate record as<br />

liberal Massachusetts’<br />

governor with suspicion,<br />

said Dickinson.<br />

But so far he has benefited<br />

from the fractured<br />

conservative field. Christian<br />

conservative former senator<br />

Rick Santorum and<br />

Representative Ron Paul of<br />

Texas, a small-government<br />

champion and foe of overseas<br />

military interventions, were<br />

projected to come in third<br />

wielding the freedom of movement<br />

that has come with Egypt’s decision to<br />

open its border with Gaza.<br />

Hamas prime minister Ismail Haniya<br />

has already completed one major tour<br />

to Egypt, Sudan, Turkey and Tunisia -<br />

his first since taking office. He is reportedly<br />

considering a second trip soon,<br />

with stops in Qatar and Iran.<br />

“Haniya’s visit has halted the political<br />

siege on Gaza,” said Walid Al-<br />

Mudallal, a political science professor<br />

at the Islamic University of Gaza, noting<br />

the movement’s parliamentary delegation<br />

visit last week to Switzerland<br />

to take part in the Inter-Parliamentary<br />

Union meeting. According to Mudallal,<br />

“Hamas is closing the gap with the<br />

Palestinian consensus to achieve reconciliation,<br />

and to be able to deal with<br />

the international community.”<br />

One wildcard in the movement’s<br />

transformation is the future role of its<br />

powerful armed wing, the Ezzedine al-<br />

Qassam Brigades, once considered<br />

largely under Meshaal’s direction.<br />

According to Abu Saada, that allegiance<br />

could be shifting.<br />

“The armed wing of Hamas,<br />

Ezzedine al-Qassam, gives loyalty to<br />

whoever is giving the money to pay for<br />

the weapons,” he said. “Ezzedine al-<br />

Qassam has been showing more loyalty<br />

to the Hamas in Gaza.” — AFP<br />

and fourth, US media said. Paul, backed by a devoted<br />

army of mostly young supporters, and Santorum,<br />

whose narrow victory in Iowa has helped his fundraising<br />

efforts, all planned to soldier on in Florida, which<br />

holds its primary on Jan 31.<br />

The impact of an extended Republican primary is<br />

hotly debated: Some in the party fear a “circular firing<br />

squad” that will leave the eventual nominee bloodied,<br />

while others say the process trains and toughens the<br />

survivor. Romney aides have made the argument that<br />

charges he won his vast fortune while firing workers are<br />

better aired and addressed in the primary, though they<br />

will inevitably be weapons in President Barack Obama’s<br />

general election arsenal. Romney said Gingrich’s attacks<br />

on his business record were a “frontal assault on free<br />

enterprise” and its supporters, telling the crowd “he’s<br />

attacking you” and warning such a candidate was “not<br />

going to be fit to be our nominee”. They also argue that<br />

Gingrich’s bomb-throwing style will alienate independent<br />

voters thought to decide US<br />

elections.<br />

But there were signs of concern:<br />

After floating the idea that he<br />

might skip the debates in Florida,<br />

his campaign said he would take<br />

part. That makes the televised<br />

Florida face-offs “very critical,” said<br />

Susan MacManus, a professor of<br />

political science at the University of<br />

South Florida. “Republicans are well<br />

aware, not just Florida Republicans,<br />

but elsewhere, that if a Republican<br />

candidate cannot win Florida they<br />

will probably not going to win the<br />

White House,” she said. — AFP


Kagawa sees future<br />

with Dortmund<br />

BERLIN: Japan winger Shinji Kagawa has said he sees his future being with<br />

German champions Borussia Dortmund and any reports of a move to<br />

European giants Manchester United or AC Milan are just speculation.<br />

“Right now, it’s just about me being successful here with Dortmund,”<br />

Kagawa told German newspaper Die Welt on Sunday<br />

having been linked to both European teams in the<br />

German and Japanese media in recent months.<br />

“There are rumours (about Manchester<br />

United or AC Milan) again and again, but I<br />

have no information about that. The talk<br />

<strong>leaves</strong> me cold.” The 22-year-old joined<br />

Dortmund in 2010 from Japan side Cerezo<br />

Osaka for just 350,000 euros, but after helping<br />

Dortmund win the German title last season,<br />

his market value has soared to around 14<br />

million euros. He has a contract at Dortmund<br />

until 2013 and is back in form after missing<br />

the first few months of 2011 after<br />

breaking his foot while playing for Japan<br />

at the Asian Cup last January. — AFP<br />

NHL results/standings<br />

NHL results and standings on Saturday. NY<br />

Rangers 3, Boston 2 (OT); Philadelphia 4, New<br />

Jersey 1; Vancouver 4, San Jose 3; Anaheim 2,<br />

Ottawa 1; Florida 4, Winnipeg 3 (So); Montreal 3,<br />

Toronto 1; NY Islanders 2, Carolina 1 (OT); Detroit 3,<br />

Columbus 2 (So); St. Louis 4, Buffalo 2; Nashville 5,<br />

Chicago 2; Tampa Bay 4, Phoenix 3; Minnesota 5,<br />

Dallas 2; Calgary 6, Edmonton 2; Colorado 3, Los<br />

Angeles 1. (OT denotes overtime win) (SO denotes<br />

shootout win)<br />

Eastern Conference<br />

Atlantic Division<br />

W L OTL GF GA PTS<br />

NY Rangers 30 12 4 129 96 64<br />

Philadelphia 28 14 4 154 134 60<br />

Pittsburgh 26 17 4 145 122 56<br />

New Jersey 26 19 2 128 134 54<br />

NY Islanders 19 21 6 112 136 44<br />

Northeast Division<br />

Boston 30 13 2 162 92 62<br />

Ottawa 27 17 6 154 153 60<br />

Toronto 23 19 5 144 144 51<br />

Montreal 18 21 9 123 132 45<br />

Buffalo 19 24 5 117 148 43<br />

Southeast Division<br />

Florida 22 15 10 120 133 54<br />

Washington 25 19 2 128 130 52<br />

Winnipeg 22 20 6 123 138 50<br />

Tampa Bay 20 23 4 132 163 44<br />

Carolina 17 24 9 128 158 43<br />

Western Conference<br />

Central Division<br />

Detroit 32 15 1 155 109 65<br />

St Louis 29 12 6 121 96 64<br />

Chicago 29 14 6 161 141 64<br />

Nashville 28 16 4 133 125 60<br />

Columbus 13 28 6 112 155 32<br />

Northwest Division<br />

Vancouver 29 15 4 155 120 62<br />

Colorado 26 21 2 127 138 54<br />

Minnesota 23 18 7 112 124 53<br />

Calgary 23 20 6 120 136 52<br />

Edmonton 17 26 4 118 138 38<br />

Pacific Division<br />

San Jose 26 14 5 129 108 57<br />

Los Angeles 23 16 10 107 110 56<br />

Dallas 24 21 2 125 136 50<br />

Phoenix 21 20 8 127 132 50<br />

Anaheim 17 22 7 121 141 41<br />

Note: Overtime losses (OTL) are worth one point in the<br />

standings and are not included in the loss column (L)<br />

MONACO: French driver Sebastien Loeb poses after<br />

winning the Monte-Carlo Rallye’s 80th edition,<br />

opening event of the WRC championship yesterday<br />

in Monaco. — AFP<br />

Loeb wins Monte<br />

Carlo rally<br />

MONACO: Reigning world champion Sebastien Loeb of<br />

France in a Citroen won the Monte Carlo rally for the<br />

sixth time yesterday to take up where he left off last<br />

season atop the World Rally Championship standings<br />

(WRC).<br />

In what was the opening leg of the 2012 WRC season,<br />

Loeb triumphed ahead of Dani Sordi of Spain (Mini)<br />

and Petter Solberg of Norway (Ford Fiesta). It was the<br />

68th rally win of his exceptional career.<br />

The race, the 80th running of the Monte Carlo Rally,<br />

marked its return to the WRC stage after three seasons<br />

in the rival IRC camp. Loeb has won the last eight rally<br />

world titles and is a hot favourite to make it nine in a<br />

row this year.<br />

Recently voted as the most popular sportsman in<br />

France, Loeb, who hails from Alsace in eastern France,<br />

opened the final day poised to grab overall victory having<br />

led the classic rally race from the start. And he made<br />

no mistake by winning the closing five kilometre-long<br />

power stage on the Col de la Madone, high above<br />

Monte Carlo, which accorded him three extra points<br />

points to take him to 28 points for the race. — AFP<br />

FRANCEVILLE: Captain Seydou<br />

Keita could miss Mali’s opening<br />

match at the African Nations Cup<br />

finals as injury concerns mounted<br />

for coach Alain Giresse yesterday.<br />

Team officials said the<br />

Barcelona midfielder, runner-up<br />

in the recent African Footballer of<br />

the Year poll, has a knee complaint<br />

and sprained ankle and is<br />

battling against time to be ready<br />

for Tuesday’s Group D game<br />

against Guinea in Franceville.<br />

Cheick Tidiane Diabate, the<br />

Girondins Bordeaux forward<br />

expected to be Giresse’s first<br />

choice in attack, has a hamstring<br />

injury likely to keep him out of<br />

the game. Mahamane Traore, the<br />

midfielder from Ligue 2 club<br />

BOSTON: Marian Gaborik scored twice,<br />

the second on a third-try backhander<br />

with 3.6 seconds left in overtime, as the<br />

New York Rangers beat the Boston Bruins<br />

3-2 in a matchup of the top two NHL<br />

teams in the Eastern Conference on<br />

Saturday.<br />

Henrik Lundqvist made 32 saves for<br />

the Rangers. Ryan Callahan also scored<br />

for the Rangers, who lead the East.<br />

Tuukka Rask stopped 30 shots for the<br />

Bruins, who played most of the overtime<br />

down a man, 4-on-3, after Andrew<br />

Ference drew a five-minute major for<br />

driving defenseman Ryan McDonagh<br />

into the boards and was ejected. Ference<br />

scored his fourth goal of the season and<br />

second in two games for the Bruins.<br />

Flyers 4, Devils 1<br />

At Newark, New Jersey, Scott Hartnell<br />

scored two power-play goals, and Wayne<br />

Simmonds had a goal and two assists,<br />

leading Philadelphia over New Jersey.<br />

The Flyers remained four points behind<br />

the Eastern Conference-leading New<br />

York Rangers.<br />

The Devils lost for the second straight<br />

time in the middle of a six-game homestand.<br />

Hartnell scored in the second and<br />

third periods. Simmonds assisted on<br />

Hartnell’s first goal and on Matt Read’s<br />

second-period tally, and then added an<br />

empty-netter. Ilya Bryzgalov made 30<br />

saves to earn his 18th win of the season.<br />

The Flyers lost forward Jaromir Jagr to an<br />

undisclosed lower body injury in the first<br />

period.<br />

Ducks 2, Senators 1<br />

At Anaheim, California, Jonas Hiller<br />

made 31 saves, Corey Perry scored, and<br />

Lubomir Visnovsky was credited with a<br />

goal that Ottawa’s Erik Karlsson deflected<br />

into his own net during Anaheim’s victory.<br />

The Ducks (17-22-7) are 7-0-1 in their<br />

last eight and 10-9-3 since Bruce<br />

Boudreau took over from fired coach<br />

Randy Carlyle on Nov. 30.<br />

Craig Anderson made 27 saves for the<br />

Senators, who got their only goal at 8:51<br />

of the third period. Chris Neil, playing in<br />

his 700th NHL regular-season game, converted<br />

his own rebound. Ottawa, which<br />

lost for the third time in 13 games, had<br />

earned at least one point in a clubrecord,<br />

11 straight road games.<br />

Canucks 4, Sharks 3<br />

At Vancouver,British Columbia, Cody<br />

Hodgson scored his second goal of the<br />

game with 4:17 left in Vancouver’s victory<br />

over San Jose. Ryan Kesler and David<br />

Booth also scored for Vancouver (29-15-<br />

4), which is 1-1-1 halfway through its sixgame<br />

home series. Logan Couture<br />

scored a short-handed goal and added<br />

another in a power-play, and Dan Boyle<br />

also had a goal for the depleted Sharks<br />

(26-14-5), who were without top-six forwards<br />

Martin Havlat (hamstring) and<br />

Ryane Clowe (facial injury).<br />

With the game tied 2-2 late in the<br />

third period, the teams combined for<br />

three goals in a span of 1:32.<br />

Islanders 2, Hurricanes 1<br />

At Uniondale, New York, John Tavares<br />

scored his second goal of the game 3:58<br />

into overtime to help New York to its<br />

third straight win. Tavares scored his 19th<br />

goal of the season after extending his<br />

career-best point streak to 12 games<br />

with a second-period goal. Tavares has<br />

eight goals and 13 assists during his<br />

streak, the longest in the NHL this season.<br />

Evgeni Nabokov stopped 32 shots<br />

for the Islanders (19-21-6), who have won<br />

four of five and five of seven. It was also<br />

the fourth straight win for Nabokov, a<br />

season high for Islanders goalies.<br />

Jeff Skinner gave Carolina a 1-0 lead in<br />

the first period. The Islanders won at<br />

Philadelphia and Washington this week<br />

after losing at home to Nashville today.<br />

Red Wings 3, Blue Jackets 2<br />

At Detroit, Valtteri Filppula scored in<br />

the fourth round of a shootout to give<br />

sports<br />

Keita doubtful<br />

for Mali opener<br />

Metz, has still not recovered from<br />

a calf strain that limited his participation<br />

in the pre-tournament<br />

preparations.<br />

Mali have already lost four<br />

players to injury ahead of the<br />

tournament. French-based<br />

defenders Adama Coulibaly and<br />

Amadou Sidibe were ruled out of<br />

selection and both Mohamed<br />

Fofana and Khalilou Traore had to<br />

withdraw after being selected last<br />

week for the final 23-man squad.<br />

Keita only recently returned<br />

from self-imposed exile from<br />

the Mali side after the last<br />

Nations Cup, persuaded back by<br />

Giresse after previously complaining<br />

of poor treatment by<br />

officials. — Reuters<br />

Detroit their 16th straight home victory,<br />

3-2 over Columbus. The 16-game home<br />

winning streak tied Detroit with the<br />

1975-76 Boston Bruins for the fourthlongest<br />

home winning streak in NHL history.<br />

Niklas Kronwall and Nicklas<br />

Lidstrom scored for the Red Wings in regulation,<br />

and Jimmy Howard made 17<br />

saves. Ryan Russell and Nikita Nikitin<br />

scored for Columbus, and Curtis Sanford<br />

stopped 29 shots.<br />

Canadiens 3, Maple Leafs 1<br />

At Toronto, Carey Price made 32 saves,<br />

and Rafael Diaz and Lars Eller scored<br />

third-period goals in Montreal’s victory<br />

over Toronto. Rene Bourque also scored<br />

for the Canadiens, coming off a 5-4 loss<br />

in Pittsburgh on Friday night. Matthew<br />

Lombardi scored for the Maple Leafs.<br />

Panthers 4, Jets 3, SO<br />

At Winnipeg, Manitoba, Kris Versteeg<br />

scored two goals and added an assist for<br />

Florida, which ended an eight-game,<br />

road-losing streak with a shootout win<br />

over Winnipeg. Mikael Samuelsson<br />

scored the Panthers’ winning goal of the<br />

shootout, which used 14 skaters. Mike<br />

Santorelli also scored in regulation for<br />

Florida (22-15-10), which also ended a<br />

four-game losing streak. Winnipeg (22-<br />

20-6) got two goals from Nik Antropov,<br />

Alexander Burmistrov added one, and<br />

Kyle Wellwood had two assists. Scott<br />

Clemmensen stopped 41 shots for the<br />

win. Winnipeg’s Ondrej Pavelec made 23<br />

saves.<br />

Predators 5, Blackhawks 2<br />

At Nashville, Tennessee, Sergei<br />

Kostitsyn, Kevin Klein and Patric<br />

Hornqvist each had a goal and an assist<br />

to help Nashville beat Chicago.<br />

The Predators have won seven of their<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Berdych booed<br />

MELBOURNE: After winning a grueling, tightly contested match that lasted<br />

nearly four hours, Tomas Berdych didn’t expect to be met by a stadium full<br />

of booing and hisses. Berdych, the seventh seed from Czech Republic, was<br />

jeered by the crowd for refusing to shake hands with his opponent, No. 10<br />

seed Nicolas Almagro, because he believed the Spaniard had deliberately<br />

struck him with a ball during a point at the<br />

end of the fourth set.<br />

Berdych was initially cheered by the<br />

spectators at Hisense Arena following<br />

his 4-6, 7-6 (5), 7-6 (3), 7-6 (2) win in<br />

the fourth round of the Australian<br />

Open on Sunday, but the crowd<br />

turned on him in an instant when he<br />

refused to shake Almagro’s hand at the<br />

net. The booing drowned out his postmatch,<br />

on-court interview and continued<br />

until he walked off. “I think when you<br />

have a point and someone wants to hit you<br />

straight to your face, I don’t see this as a nice<br />

moment,” Berdych said during the interview,<br />

struggling to be heard over the noise from the<br />

crowd. — AP<br />

Rangers beat Bruins in<br />

top table NHL showdown<br />

Red Wings win 16th consecutive home game<br />

last eight and 10 of 12. Nashville also<br />

ended Chicago’s winning streak at three.<br />

The Blackhawks have earned points in<br />

seven straight games. Craig Smith and<br />

Colin Wilson also scored, and Pekka<br />

Rinne made 20 saves for Nashville.<br />

Marian Hossa scored twice for Chicago.<br />

Blues 4, Sabres 2<br />

At St. Louis, David Backes had two<br />

goals and two assists, and Jaroslav Halak<br />

made 19 saves to lift St. Louis over<br />

Buffalo. The Blues are 8-0-1 in January,<br />

earning 17 of 18 points, and Halak is 11-<br />

0-3 in his past 14 starts. St. Louis is an<br />

NHL-best 21-3-3 at home and has 64<br />

points overall, one fewer than Western<br />

Conference-leading Detroit. Buffalo,<br />

which dropped its 12th straight on the<br />

road and fifth in a row overall, is 2-7-1 in<br />

January. B.J. Crombeen and David Perron<br />

also scored for the Blues, and Alex<br />

Pietrangelo and T.J. Oshie each added<br />

two assists for St. Louis. Ryan Miller made<br />

23 saves for Buffalo, which got goals<br />

from Mike Weber and Tyler Myers.<br />

Lightning 4, Coyotes 3<br />

At Glendale, Arizona, Steven Stamkos<br />

scored his NHL-leading 32nd goal, Martin<br />

St. Louis and Steve Downie each had a<br />

goal and an assist, and Tampa Bay beat<br />

Phoenix for its third straight victory.<br />

Dwayne Roloson made 33 saves and<br />

improved to 7-10-2 with his first win<br />

since Nov. 17 against Pittsburgh.<br />

Teddy Purcell also scored for Tampa<br />

Bay. Lauri Korpikoski, Keith Yandle and<br />

Ray Whitney scored for Phoenix.<br />

Wild 5, Stars 2<br />

At St. Paul, Minnesota, Cal<br />

Clutterbuck, Chad Rau and Kyle Brodziak<br />

scored goals during a 59-second span of<br />

the second period in Minnesota’s win<br />

over Dallas. Dany Heatley added a goal<br />

and two assists, and Devin Setoguchi<br />

also scored for Minnesota (23-18-7), 3-<br />

11-4 over the past 18 games. Josh<br />

Harding made 22 saves. Eric Nystrom and<br />

Philip Larsen scored for the Stars (24-21-<br />

2), who are 1-5-1 the last seven games.<br />

Kari Lehtonen, who was pulled after giving<br />

up four second-period goals, made 15<br />

saves. Richard Bachman stopped six<br />

shots in the third period for the Stars.<br />

Flames 6, Oilers 2<br />

At Edmonton, Alberta, Lee Stempniak<br />

WINNIPEG: Bryan Little #18 of the Winnipeg Jets and Matt Bradley #22 of the Florida Panthers collide on the ice in NHL<br />

action at the MTS Centre on Saturday, in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. — AFP<br />

scored a hat trick and added an assist to<br />

lead Calgary’s rout of Edmonton.<br />

Blake Comeau and Jay Bouwmeester<br />

each had a goal and two assists, and<br />

Mikael Backlund also scored for Calgary.<br />

The Flames are 5-1-1 in their last seven<br />

games to improve to 23-20 -6. Andy<br />

Sutton and Ryan Smyth scored for<br />

Edmonton. The Oilers are 17-26-4. They<br />

have only one win in their last nine games<br />

and just five of their last 25 outings.<br />

Avalanche 3, Kings 1<br />

At Los Angeles, Peter Mueller scored<br />

the winning goal in the fifth game of his<br />

inspirational comeback, Cody McLeod<br />

scored on a breakaway and Jean-<br />

Sebastien Giguere made 25 saves, leading<br />

Colorado over Los Angeles.<br />

Kings goalie Jonathan Quick came up<br />

short on his 26th birthday after stopping<br />

28 shots. Colorado’s other goal was by<br />

Gabriel Landeskog on a power play with<br />

1:57 to play. The Kings have scored fewer<br />

than three goals in 20 of Quick’s 21 losses<br />

this season, including overtimes and<br />

shootouts. The regulation loss was only<br />

the second by the Kings in 16 games<br />

since Darryl Sutter replaced Terry Murray<br />

as coach (8-2-6). — AP


16 SPORTS<br />

Stenson resists urge to comeback from injury<br />

DUBAI: Henrik Stenson is in no hurry to<br />

rush back into action after undergoing<br />

knee surgery late last year, the Swede<br />

resisting the temptation to play at next<br />

week’s Abu Dhabi Championship if he is<br />

not ready to compete.<br />

The 36-year old world number 216<br />

underwent keyhole surgery on his left<br />

leg in Stockholm and has been slowly<br />

working his way back to fitness by practicing<br />

at the Emirates Club in Dubai.<br />

“The knee seems to be okay but then<br />

there is a few things I still can’t do, like<br />

squatting down, so I can only do half<br />

squats in reading putts,” he told Reuters.<br />

“It means for the time being, that I am<br />

putting most of my weight on my right<br />

knee.<br />

“But it was an operation that I needed<br />

to have done and I have been fortunate<br />

in my career not to have had any<br />

real serious injuries like a lot of players.<br />

“However, while I want to be competing<br />

in Abu Dhabi later this week, in an event<br />

with such a great field and huge world<br />

ranking points, I won’t be tempted to<br />

rush back onto the tour and will consult<br />

with specialists before deciding to tee<br />

up.”<br />

Stenson has not competed since<br />

November’s European and Asian Tour<br />

co-sanctioned Iskander Johor Open,<br />

where his 48th place finish saw him end<br />

2011 down in 136th place in the Race to<br />

Dubai for his poorest European season<br />

in a decade.<br />

“Last year was very disappointing<br />

with just one top-10 in 14 events and I<br />

hadn’t played that poorly since 2002,”<br />

Bosh bags 30 as<br />

Heat torch 76ers<br />

Ex-Knick Gallinari leads Denver to victory<br />

MIAMI: Chris Bosh scored 30 points,<br />

LeBron James added 28 points and<br />

nine rebounds and the Miami Heat<br />

remained unbeaten without Dwyane<br />

Wade in the lineup this season,<br />

defeating the Philadelphia 76ers 113-<br />

92 on Saturday night.<br />

Mario Chalmers scored 11 and<br />

Joel Anthony finished with nine<br />

points and nine rebounds for Miami,<br />

which outrebounded Philadelphia<br />

52-31 and moved into a tie with<br />

Orlando for first in the Southeast<br />

Division. The Heat are 6-0 this season<br />

without Wade, who missed his third<br />

straight game with a sprained right<br />

ankle. Lou Williams scored 22 points<br />

and Evan Turner added 16 for<br />

Philadelphia, which has lost eight of<br />

nine against Miami since the start of<br />

last season, including a five-game<br />

defeat in the opening round of last<br />

season’s playoffs.<br />

Hawks 121, Cavaliers 94<br />

At Atlanta, Joe Johnson scored 25<br />

points and Atlanta responded from a<br />

disappoitning last outing to rout<br />

Cleveland. Johnson scored 19 of his<br />

points in the first half for Atlanta,<br />

which sat all its starters in the final<br />

quarter. Jannero Pargo, who opened<br />

the fourth with back-to-back 3-pointers,<br />

had a season-high 14 points. Jeff<br />

Teague added 14 points as the Hawks<br />

moved past Friday night’s 90-76 loss<br />

at Philadelphia. After the loss, which<br />

ended a four-game winning streak,<br />

coach Larry Drew said “It got tough<br />

for us and we quit.”<br />

Rookie Kyrie Irving scored 18<br />

points to lead the Cavaliers, who<br />

have lost three straight and six of<br />

eight.<br />

Pistons 94, Trail Blazers 91<br />

At Auburn Hills, Michigan, Rodney<br />

Stuckey scored 28 points and Detroit<br />

won for only the second time in 12<br />

games. Portland were down three<br />

after Felton made two free throws<br />

with 37 seconds remaining. Stuckey<br />

missed a wild driving attempt, and<br />

Portland rebounded and called a<br />

timeout with 15.6 seconds left.<br />

Jamal Crawford drove for a layup<br />

with 8.4 seconds to go, and Stuckey<br />

answered with a pair of free throws.<br />

Detroit fouled Felton at midcourt,<br />

preventing Portland from trying a 3point<br />

attempt. He made both free<br />

throws, but Stuckey made two of his<br />

own with 4.4 seconds left for a threepoint<br />

lead. Raymond Felton lost control<br />

of the ball at midcourt as<br />

Portland was trying to tie it in the<br />

final seconds.<br />

Grizzlies 128, Kings 95<br />

At Memphis, Tennessee, Rudy Gay<br />

had 23 points, Mike Conley and O.J.<br />

Mayo added 22 apiece and Memphis<br />

won their sixth straight.<br />

Marc Gasol had 20 points on 8-of-<br />

11 shooting and grabbed 11<br />

rebounds, while Marreese Speights<br />

contributed 12 points and 15<br />

rebounds for Memphis. Jimmer<br />

Fredette led Sacramento with a season-high<br />

20 points and six assists,<br />

while Donte Greene and DeMarcus<br />

Cousins scored 19 apiece. Cousins<br />

also had 11 rebounds and Tyreke<br />

Evans had 13 points.<br />

The Grizzlies led by only eight at<br />

halftime, but opened the second half<br />

with a 12-0 run to push the lead to 20.<br />

The Kings trailed by as many as 39 in<br />

the fourth quarter.<br />

NEW ORLEANS: Dallas Mavericks power forward Lamar Odom, left, drives to the basket past<br />

New Orleans Hornets center Emeka Okafor in the second half of an NBA basketball game in New<br />

Orleans, Saturday. The Mavericks won 83-81. —AP<br />

Eastern Conference<br />

Atlantic Division<br />

W L PCT GB<br />

Philadelphia 11 5 .688 -<br />

NY Knicks 6 10 .375 5<br />

Boston 5 9 .357 5<br />

New Jersey 4 12 .250 7<br />

Toronto 4 12 .250 7<br />

Central Division<br />

Chicago 15 3 .833 -<br />

Indiana 10 4 .714 3<br />

Cleveland 6 9 .400 7.5<br />

Milwaukee 5 9 .357 8<br />

Detroit 4 13 .235 10.5<br />

Southeast Division<br />

Miami 11 4 .733 -<br />

Orlando 11 4 .733 -<br />

Atlanta 12 5 .706 -<br />

Charlotte 3 13 .188 8.5<br />

Washington 2 13 .133 9<br />

NBA results/standings<br />

Thunder 84, Nets 74<br />

At Newark, New Jersey, Kevin<br />

Durant had 20 points and a seasonhigh<br />

15 rebounds as Oklahoma stifled<br />

New Jersey. Playing in his first game<br />

since signing a five-year, $80 million<br />

contract extension, Russell Westbrook<br />

added 21 points and six assists and<br />

James Harden had 16 points and nine<br />

rebounds off the bench.<br />

Coming off a loss to lowly<br />

Washington, Oklahoma City (13-3)<br />

limited New Jersey to 31 percent<br />

shooting from the field, including 3 of<br />

23 from 3-point range. The Thunder<br />

also blocked 10 shots, with Serge<br />

Ibaka getting a season-high five.<br />

Kris Humphries had 12 points and<br />

16 rebounds to lead the Nets. Deron<br />

Williams and MarShon Brooks had 14<br />

points apiece and Jordan Farmar<br />

added 13.<br />

Bulls 95, Bobcats 89<br />

At Chicago, Carlos Boozer scored<br />

17 of his 23 points in the second half<br />

to lead injury-depleted Chicago over<br />

struggling Charlotte. Luol Deng<br />

added 22 points and eight rebounds<br />

as the Bulls won their seventh straight<br />

NBA results and standings on Saturday.<br />

Atlanta 121, Cleveland 94; Denver 119, NY Knicks 114 (OT); Detroit 94, Portland 91; Miami 113,<br />

Philadelphia 92; Oklahoma City 84, New Jersey 74; Chicago 95, Charlotte 89; Dallas 83, New Orleans<br />

81; Houston 105, San Antonio 102; Memphis 128, Sacramento 95; Utah 108, Minnesota 98.<br />

Western Conference<br />

Northwest Division<br />

Oklahoma City 13 3 .813 -<br />

Denver 12 5 .706 1.5<br />

Utah 10 5 .667 2.5<br />

Portland 9 7 .563 4<br />

Minnesota 7 9 .438 6<br />

Pacific Division<br />

LA Clippers 8 5 .615 -<br />

LA Lakers 10 7 .588 -<br />

Phoenix 6 9 .400 3<br />

Sacramento 6 11 .353 4<br />

Golden State 5 10 .333 4<br />

Southwest Division<br />

Memphis 9 6 .600 -<br />

San Antonio 10 7 .588 -<br />

Dallas 10 7 .588 -<br />

Houston 9 7 .563 0.5<br />

New Orleans 3 13 .188 6.5<br />

at home and improved to an NBAbest<br />

15-3 despite the absence of two<br />

starters and two key reserves. Richard<br />

Hamilton added a season-high 18<br />

points for Chicago.<br />

The Bulls played their fourth<br />

straight game without reigning NBA<br />

MVP Derrick Rose (sprained left big<br />

toe). They also were missing starting<br />

center Joakim Noah, a late scratch<br />

because of a left ankle sprain.<br />

Gerald Henderson Jr. led Charlotte<br />

with 22 points, but the Bobcats lost<br />

their fifth consecutive road game.<br />

They have dropped nine of 10 overall.<br />

Rockets 105, Spurs 102<br />

At Houston, Kevin Martin scored<br />

25 points, Kyle Lowry had 14 points<br />

and eight assists and Houston took<br />

advantage of Tim Duncan’s absence<br />

to beat San Antonio. Goran Dragic<br />

scored 14 and Samuel Dalembert<br />

added 12 points and a season-high<br />

six blocks for the Rockets, who have<br />

won six in a row.<br />

Tony Parker had 24 points and a<br />

season-high 13 assists for the Spurs,<br />

who were playing their fourth game<br />

in five nights. San Antonio coach<br />

Gregg Popovich rested Duncan, who<br />

played 25 minutes in Friday night’s<br />

loss to Sacramento. Tiago Splitter<br />

had a career-high 25 points and 10<br />

rebounds for the Spurs. The Rockets<br />

shot 56 percent (44 of 79) to make<br />

up for the Spurs’ 43-32 edge in<br />

rebounds.<br />

Mavericks 83, Hornets 81<br />

At New Orleans, Lamar Odom<br />

scored 16 points in his first start of<br />

the season and Dallas overcame the<br />

absence of Dirk Nowitzki to send<br />

New Orleans to a seventh-straight<br />

loss. Delonte West scored 16, while<br />

Shawn Marion had 14 points and a<br />

season-high 12 rebounds for the<br />

Mavs. Jason Terry added 12 points,<br />

including two free throws in the final<br />

seconds that made it 83-80 before<br />

Jason Kidd made sure to foul Jarrett<br />

Jack before he could attempt a<br />

game-tying 3.<br />

The foul gave Jack two free<br />

throws. He missed the second on<br />

purpose, but could not convert a<br />

quick putback for the tie. Emeka<br />

Okafor tied a season high with 16<br />

points and grabbed a season-best<br />

17 rebounds for New Orleans.<br />

Nuggets 119, Knicks 114<br />

At New York, Danilo Gallinari outplayed<br />

Carmelo Anthony in the first<br />

meeting since they were swapped<br />

in a blockbuster trade, scoring a<br />

career-high 37 points as Denver outlasted<br />

New York in double-overtime.<br />

Al Harrington, another former<br />

Knicks forward, scored 22 of his 24<br />

points after halftime for the<br />

Nuggets, allowing them to withstand<br />

Anthony’s attempt to rally the<br />

Knicks after his poor shooting had<br />

them behind until the final minutes<br />

of regulation. Anthony finished with<br />

25 points and 10 rebounds, missing<br />

20 of 30 shots in the Knicks’ sixth<br />

straight loss. He missed 14 of his first<br />

17 shots, then made his final four of<br />

regulation to nearly help New York<br />

pull it out. Anthony spent the first 7<br />

1/2 years of his career with the<br />

Nuggets before they trading him to<br />

New York.<br />

Jazz 108, Timberwolves 98<br />

At Salt Lake City, Paul Millsap<br />

scored 12 of his 26 points in the<br />

fourth quarter to power Utah past<br />

Minnesota. Matched up against<br />

Kevin Love, Millsap shot 6 of 7 in the<br />

final period on a variety of fall away<br />

jumpers and shots at the rim to help<br />

the Jazz win for the ninth time in 11<br />

games. Ricky Rubio, who had 17<br />

points and 11 assists, made a jumper<br />

with 5:01 to play to cut the Jazz lead<br />

to 100-96. But Minnesota ran out of<br />

gas one night after a dramatic win in<br />

Los Angeles against the Clippers.<br />

The Timberwolves missed six<br />

straight shots and had two<br />

turnovers down the stretch as<br />

Millsap and the Jazz clinched the<br />

victory. —AP<br />

Stenson added. “I haven’t won on the<br />

European Tour since 2007 and my last<br />

victory on the PGA Tour was the Players<br />

Championship in 2009.<br />

“I’m exempt on the European Tour<br />

and my Sawgrass win means I am still<br />

exempt on the PGA Tour. Like any player,<br />

when you win a number of big tournaments<br />

like I have, you miss winning.<br />

“If I can start playing solid again and get<br />

those processes working again I am<br />

very confident I can get myself up the<br />

world rankings and back into the<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

majors and WGC (World Colf<br />

Championships) events for the next five<br />

or six years.”<br />

Stenson does have an exemption for<br />

the US Masters in April courtesy of his<br />

Players Championship win but his ranking<br />

is not high enough to guaranteee him a<br />

spot in the other three majors. “I will need<br />

to play well at the Qatar Masters and the<br />

Dubai Desert Classic to give myself chance<br />

of getting back inside the top-64 to at<br />

least play in next month’s WGC Match Play<br />

Championship,” he said. —Reuters<br />

BIARRITZ: Biarritz’s Imanol Harinordoquy, top, jumps for the ball during<br />

their Heineken European Cup rugby union match against Osprey in Biarritz,<br />

southwestern France, yesterday. —AP<br />

Saracens preserve English<br />

honour in European Cup<br />

PARIS:- Saracens ensured there was one<br />

English representative in the last eight of the<br />

European Cup yesterday coming away<br />

unconvincing 26-20 winners over Italian side<br />

Treviso. The win ensured they finished top of<br />

Pool Five but while they are guaranteed a<br />

home draw in the quarter-finals their display<br />

in Italy will not have thrown up much for<br />

their opponents to fear as they were outplayed<br />

for most of the game.<br />

Biarritz thrashed Ospreys 36-5 in the other<br />

pool match with their Zimbabwe-born<br />

American international wing Takudzwa<br />

Ngwenya scoring three of their five tries<br />

while Benoit Baby and former England international<br />

back Ian Balshaw got the other.<br />

That saw them end on 18 points and<br />

holding onto a last eight place ahead of the<br />

final two games of the weekend in Pool Two<br />

as Cardiff Blues and Edinburgh, who have 17<br />

points, host Racing-Metro and London Irish<br />

respectively.<br />

Treviso scored the first try as No8 Robert<br />

Barbieri - born in Canada but selected for the<br />

Italy Six Nations squad - brushed aside Matt<br />

Stevens and former Ireland scrum-half Peter<br />

Stringer to touch down in the 13th minute -<br />

Kris Burton converted to make it 7-3.<br />

However, Saracens went back into the<br />

lead as South Africa-born England international<br />

lock lock Mouritz Botha - fed by<br />

Stringer - went over and was converted by<br />

Owen Farrell, who had opened the scoring<br />

with a penalty.<br />

The hosts, though, were far from cowed<br />

by that and a sensational move prompted by<br />

Barbieri and involving Brendan Williams and<br />

KITZBUEHEL: Defending champion Ivica<br />

Kostelic returned to the top of the overall<br />

World Cup standings yesterday, after coming<br />

third in a men’s slalom won by Italy’s Cristian<br />

Deville. While main rival Marcel Hirscher of<br />

Austria went out in the second run, Kostelic<br />

racked up a total of 160 points in his bid for<br />

the title - 60 for the slalom result and 100 for<br />

winning the combined event, which adds the<br />

slalom results to those from Saturday’s downhill.<br />

“I was not thinking about the combined<br />

event, just about the slalom,” said Kostelic,<br />

who now has 855 points to Hirscher’s 725.<br />

Austria’s Mario Matt, the 2001 and 2007<br />

slalom world champion who led after the<br />

opening run, finished second, 0.72 behind<br />

Deville. Kostelic said he was determined to do<br />

well after the Austrian ski federation admitted<br />

before the race that Hirscher had straddled a<br />

gate while winning the Jan. 5 night slalom in<br />

Zagreb, Croatia.<br />

“That struck me deeply. I was very disappointed<br />

and it motivated me highly,” said<br />

Kostelic. “It’s just one race, but the shame lasts<br />

Italy fly-half Burton set up wing Tommaso<br />

Iannone who went in and Burton converted<br />

for 14-10. Burton was in impressive form and<br />

he edged them further ahead in the 26th<br />

minute with a drop goal and all Saracens<br />

could find in replay was a penalty from<br />

Farrell three minutes from the break which<br />

was also the moment that Irish referee Alain<br />

Rolland had to call it a day with a calf muscle<br />

injury.<br />

However, they got themselves ahead<br />

from the second-half kick-off as wing David<br />

Strettle benefited from a block and he went<br />

over - Farrell converted to make it 20-17 to<br />

the visitors. Burton brought Treviso level<br />

shortly afterwards but Farrell showing the<br />

accuracy that has brought him an England<br />

call-up slotted a penalty of his own to make<br />

it 23-20.<br />

The hosts, though, kept banging away<br />

and making inroads into the Saracens<br />

defence and were unfortunate to be denied<br />

a third try when South African scrum-half<br />

Tobias Botes touched down but it was ruled<br />

out after several minutes review for a Treviso<br />

infringement in the build-up.<br />

Instead it was Saracens who extended<br />

their lead as Farrell added another penalty<br />

with 18 minutes remaining and just managed<br />

to hold on agaisnt some late Italian<br />

pressure. However, any cause for celebration<br />

will be dampened by their Scottish<br />

backrow forward Kelly Brown having to be<br />

taken to hospital after going off in the firsthalf<br />

with what looked like a serious injury<br />

and which could threaten his Six Nations<br />

campaign. —AFP<br />

Deville wins slalom, Kostelic<br />

takes combined event<br />

KRANJSKA GORA: Michaela Kirchgasser<br />

of Austria poses after her victory in the<br />

FIS women’s World Cup slalom in<br />

Kranjska Gora yesterday. —AFP<br />

forever.” Austrian coaches studying footage of<br />

Hirscher’s second run in Zagreb after the race<br />

saw that one of his skis hit a gate and then<br />

passed it on the wrong side, Austria’s head<br />

coach Mattias Berthold said.<br />

The incident went unnoticed during the<br />

race, and results will not be corrected because<br />

the International Ski Federation only accepts<br />

protests within 15 minutes of a race ending.<br />

Kostelic, who won three slaloms this season,<br />

was 0.01 behind Matt after the opening run<br />

on the Ganslern course, which was softened<br />

by overnight rain and was further damaged<br />

during the race.<br />

Kostelic skied very aggressively in his second<br />

run, when he was unaware of Hirscher’s<br />

disqualification. “I attacked more than I normally<br />

do,” said Kostelic. “The course was very<br />

hard to race. I almost fell twice. With these<br />

holes, it’s hard to race and to find your balance.”<br />

Matt held back in his final run in an<br />

attempt to avoid the risk of skiing out because<br />

of the difficult course conditions. “It was really<br />

hard with all these holes and bumps,” Matt<br />

said. “For a win, you have to attack in your second<br />

run as well. I could not do that as I was in<br />

need of good results. Now I’ve made some<br />

points and will go out attacking again the<br />

next race.”<br />

Deville was meanwhile delighted with the<br />

first victory of his career. “It’s fantastic. I have<br />

not being skiing that well since the start of the<br />

season but my second run was a dream,” the<br />

Italian said. “I was in the right rhythm from the<br />

start and the risks I took have paid off.”<br />

Deville had never been on a World Cup<br />

podium before this season, but came second<br />

in Beaver Creek, Colorado, in November and<br />

third in Flachau, Austria, in December. “I am 31<br />

years young, not old,” he said. “What happened,<br />

I don’t know. I have been training just<br />

like in previous years. Maybe it’s experience<br />

that counts.”<br />

In the combined event, Swiss duo Beat<br />

Feuz and Silvan Zurbriggen came second and<br />

third respectively.The men’s World Cup travels<br />

to nearby Schladming for a night slalom<br />

tomorrow. —AP


17 SPORTS<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

India face humiliating whitewash in Australia<br />

MELBOURNE: Struggling India are desperate<br />

to avoid the ignominy of another 4-0<br />

series wipeout in the fourth and final Test<br />

against Australia starting at the Adelaide<br />

Oval tomorrow.<br />

It has been a tour from hell for the<br />

Indians, collapsing to heavy defeats in<br />

Melbourne, Sydney and Perth and with their<br />

skipper M.S. Dhoni suspended for the<br />

Adelaide Test for a slow over rate in the<br />

abject third Test defeat.<br />

India, who relinquished their top Test<br />

ranking when they were crushed 4-0 in<br />

England last year, face their eighth consecutive<br />

away defeat if they cannot prevent the<br />

rejuvenated Australians from inflicting<br />

another drubbing. Test cricket’s greatest<br />

runscorer, Sachin Tendulkar, is still seeking<br />

his 100th international century and has the<br />

chance to reach the mark at the Adelaide<br />

“home” ground of cricket legend Don<br />

Bradman.<br />

It has been a frustrating time for<br />

Tendulkar, 38, and probably on his <strong>farewell</strong><br />

tour of Australia, missing out on his elusive<br />

ton in six innings in the series so far.<br />

Tendulkar, stuck on 99 Test and one-day<br />

international hundreds, has now gone 10<br />

Tests and 20 innings without a hundred,<br />

one of the longest waits for a Test century<br />

in his 187-Test career.<br />

But while fingers have been pointed at<br />

India’s ageing batsmen for their role in<br />

India’s sorry series, Tendulkar has been sol-<br />

id, scoring 249 runs at an average of 41.50.<br />

The Adelaide Test looms as a crucial one for<br />

senior batsman V.V.S. Laxman, who at 37 is<br />

under extreme pressure over his Test future<br />

after a miserable series in which he has<br />

scored just 102 runs at an average of 17.<br />

Laxman reportedly batted for nearly two<br />

hours in the Adelaide Oval nets on Thursday<br />

in a desperate bid to regain his touch with<br />

indications that he will play in the final Test.<br />

The pressure is also on Virender Sehwag,<br />

who will lead India, still ranked number two<br />

in the world, in Dhoni’s enforced absence.<br />

Sehwag has not lost a Test in his three<br />

matches at the helm but he is another senior<br />

batsman out of form and needs a typical<br />

buccaneering knock to galvanise his team.<br />

Sri Lanka triumph<br />

in thrilling climax<br />

Win 5th ODI with 6 on second-last ball<br />

JOHANNESBURG: Sachithra<br />

Senanayake struck a six off the<br />

penultimate ball to give Sri Lanka<br />

a two-wicket triumph over South<br />

Africa yesterday in the final match<br />

of a five one-day international<br />

series won 3-2 by the hosts.<br />

Captain AB de Villiers and<br />

predecessor Graeme Smith (125<br />

each) struck tons as South Africa<br />

made 312-4, but a century from<br />

Kumar Sangakkara (102) led the<br />

tourists to 314-8 at the Wanderers<br />

and a second win within three<br />

days. Sri Lanka appeared to be<br />

cruising until Sangakkara became<br />

the fourth wicket to fall with 275<br />

runs on the board and a late<br />

JOHANNESBURG: Sri Lankan batsman and captain Tillakaratne Dilshan (R) plays a shot as South<br />

African wicketkeeper and captain AB de Villiers tries to make a catch during the fifth One Day<br />

International match (ODI) between South Africa and Sri Lanka at Wanderers Stadium in<br />

Johannesburg yesterday. —AFP<br />

South Africa<br />

G. Smith c Chandimal b Malinga 125<br />

A. Petersen c Mathew b Malinga 6<br />

F. du Plessis c Mathews b Senanayake 24<br />

AB de Villiers not out 125<br />

A. Morkel run out (Dilshan/Perera) 18<br />

JP Duminy not out 5<br />

Extras (2lb, 7w) 9<br />

Total (4 wkts, 50 overs) 312<br />

Did not bat: C. Ingram, W. Parnell, R. Peterson, M. Morkel, L.<br />

Tsotsobe<br />

Fall of wickets: 1-10 (Petersen), 2-70 (Du Plessis), 3-256<br />

(Smith), 4-269 (Morkel)<br />

Bowling: Kulasekara 10-1-46-0, Malinga 10-0-79-2 (1w),<br />

Mathews 3-1-16-0 (2w), Perera 7-0-64-0 (2w), Senanayake<br />

9-0-50-1, Dilshan 2-0-12-0, Herath 9-0-43-0 (1w).<br />

Sri Lanka<br />

U. Tharanga c Duminy b Tsotsobe 46<br />

T. Dilshan c De Villiers b Tsotsobe 41<br />

Scoreboard<br />

JOHANNESBURG: Scores in fifth one-day international between South Africa and Sri Lanka at the Wanderers yesterday:<br />

K. Sangakkara c Peterson b Duminy 102<br />

D. Chandimal c De Villiers b Parnell 20<br />

L. Thirimanne c A. Morkel b Peterson 69<br />

A. Mathews c Peterson b Parnell 6<br />

T. Perera c Du Plessis b Duminy 2<br />

N. Kulasekara b Peterson 0<br />

R. Herath not out 1<br />

S. Senanayake not out 6<br />

Extras (12lb, 8w, 1nb) 21<br />

Total (8 wkts, 49.5 overs) 314<br />

Did not bat: L. Malinga<br />

Fall of wickets: 1-72 (Tharanga), 2-119 (Dilshan), 3-175<br />

(Chandimal), 4-275<br />

(Sangakkara), 5-294 (Mathews), 6-307 (Perera), 7-307<br />

(Kulasekara), 8-308 (Thirimanne)<br />

Bowling: M. Morkel 9.1-0-49-0 (2w), Tsotsobe 7-0-54-2<br />

(2w), Duminy 6.5-0-44-2, Parnell 10-0-51-2 (2w), A. Morkel<br />

10-0-66-0 (1nb, 2w), Peterson 6.5-0-38-2.<br />

Result: Sri Lanka win by two wickets<br />

Series: South Africa win 3-2<br />

South Africa rally saw them grab<br />

two wickets within three balls<br />

during the final over. It left the<br />

tourists needing five runs from<br />

two balls to succeed and<br />

Senanayake hit Robin Peterson<br />

for a six to snatch victory in a<br />

thrilling climax to the two-month<br />

tour.<br />

Sangakkara struck 10 fours in a<br />

maiden ODI ton against South<br />

Africa and there were also valuable<br />

contributions from Lahiru<br />

Thirimanne (69), Upul Tharanga<br />

(46) and skipper Tillakaratne<br />

Dilshan (41). De Villiers and Smith<br />

excelled as South Africa recovered<br />

from a sluggish early run<br />

rate having being sent in to bat<br />

by Dilshan in a match delayed for<br />

one hour by rain early in the Sri<br />

Lankan innings.<br />

De Villiers finished unbeaten<br />

after facing 98 deliveries while<br />

Smith received a standing ovation<br />

from the sell-out 30,000<br />

crowd after being caught by<br />

Dinesh Chandimal at mid-wicket<br />

off the bowling of Lasith Malinga.<br />

While the Proteas skipper confirmed<br />

his position as one of the<br />

best stroke players in the world<br />

today with 10 fours and four sixes,<br />

Smith could not contain his<br />

joy as he walked off after a timely<br />

first ODI ton in three years. There<br />

was a media and public outcry<br />

against him just a week ago after<br />

innings of six, 28 and two in the<br />

first three matches of the series<br />

before he stopped the rot with a<br />

brisk 68 in Kimberley two days<br />

ago. Smith embroidered his<br />

innings with nine fours and four<br />

sixes off 143 balls during a 203minute<br />

stand and the sundrenched<br />

crowd revelled in his<br />

change of fortune.<br />

South Africa lost opener Alviro<br />

Petersen (6) with only 10 runs on<br />

the board and were 70-2 when<br />

Faf du Plessis (24) departed<br />

before De Villiers and Smith took<br />

charge.<br />

The Proteas stood at 133-2<br />

after 30 overs and a run rate of<br />

4.43 needed improvement on a<br />

good batting track, which the<br />

captains past and present duly<br />

did with 44 runs coming during a<br />

power play soon after. —AFP<br />

Five-goal Dortmund<br />

hammer Hamburg<br />

BERLIN: Defending champions<br />

Borussia Dortmund hammered<br />

Hamburg 5-1 on Sunday to join<br />

Bayern Munich and Schalke 04 at<br />

the top of the German league.<br />

All three sides have 37 points,<br />

but Bayern, who slipped to a<br />

shock 3-1 defeat at fourthplaced<br />

Borussia<br />

Moenchengladbach on Friday,<br />

stay top by virtue of a superior<br />

goal difference.<br />

“We wanted to finish with 37<br />

points and we did that in impressive<br />

style,” said Dortmund coach<br />

Jurgen Klopp. “We played our<br />

football and the lads were merciless.”<br />

Dortmund took the lead<br />

when Japan winger Shinji<br />

Kagawa slipped a pass through<br />

the Hamburg defence to allow<br />

Germany’s Kevin Grosskreutz to<br />

fire home on 16 minutes.<br />

“We played really good football,<br />

that was unbelievable,” said<br />

Grosskreutz. Poland striker<br />

Robert Lewandowski scored his<br />

13th goal in 18 league games<br />

when he held off Germany<br />

defender Dennis Aogo to score<br />

on 37 minutes. Dortmund midfielder<br />

and Poland captain Jakub<br />

Blaszczykowski-known as Kubamade<br />

it 3-0 on 58 minutes<br />

before netting a 76th-minute<br />

penalty.<br />

Lewandowski then danced<br />

through the defence for the fifth<br />

goal on 83 minutes.<br />

Dortmund featured 23-yearold<br />

Australian Mitchell Langerak<br />

in goal, with the former<br />

Melbourne Victory shot-stopper<br />

stepping in for veteran Roman<br />

Weidenfeller, who failed to<br />

recover from back pains.<br />

Langerak was making only his<br />

second league appearance, having<br />

made his Bundesliga debut<br />

against Bayern in Dortmund’s 3-<br />

1 victory last February as<br />

Borussia went onto win the title.<br />

Hamburg grabbed a consolation<br />

when Langerak managed to<br />

deny Zhi-Gin Lam, but Peru strik-<br />

er Jose Guerrero pounced on the<br />

loose ball to net on 86 minutes.<br />

Having taken over in October,<br />

this was the first defeat for<br />

Hamburg coach Thorsten Fink.<br />

“We played badly, we gave<br />

Dortmund too much respect and<br />

I don’t know why,” said Fink. “We<br />

were missing a bit of bravery and<br />

that is something we must work<br />

on this week.”<br />

On Saturday, Schalke coach<br />

Huub Stevens admitted he was<br />

in dreamland as the Royal Blues<br />

also drew level with Bayern after<br />

their 3-1 win over Stuttgart. A<br />

goal after just three minutes<br />

from 20-year-old Cameroon midfielder<br />

Joel Matip put Schalke<br />

ahead against the 2007 champions<br />

before Greek defender<br />

Kyriakos Papadopoulos headed<br />

home on 57 minutes.<br />

Schalke’s 18-year-old midfielder<br />

Julian Draxler then scored<br />

his side’s third with 10 minutes<br />

left after being set up by<br />

Netherlands striker Klaas-Jan<br />

Huntelaar.<br />

Stuttgart’s Japan striker Shinji<br />

Okazaki scored a consolation<br />

goal three minutes from time.<br />

“I know we have the same<br />

amount of points as Bayern and<br />

it’s nice to dream,” said Stevens.<br />

Werder Bremen remain fifth<br />

after a goalless draw at<br />

Kaiserslautern, while Nuremberg<br />

beat Hertha Berlin 2-0 and<br />

Wolfsburg striker Sebastian Polter<br />

scored his second goal in two<br />

games to give Wolves a 1-0 win<br />

over Cologne. Hoffenheim against<br />

Hanover finished goalless.<br />

Freiburg proved there is life<br />

without Senegal striker Papiss<br />

Demba Cisse, who joined<br />

Newcastle United during the<br />

winter break, when they earned<br />

a 1-0 win over Augsburg<br />

through a late header from<br />

Matthias Ginter. With both sides<br />

in the relegation places, the<br />

result lifted Freiburg up to 17th<br />

and put Augsburg on the bottom<br />

of the table —AFP<br />

“Ultimately, I have always believed that a<br />

captain is only as good as his team,” opening<br />

batsman Gautam Gambhir said. “M.S.<br />

(Dhoni) has done a great job, but it is the<br />

entire team that has not performed and<br />

that needs to take the blame.”<br />

Little has gone right for India-thrashed<br />

by 122 runs in Melbourne and by an innings<br />

and 68 runs in Sydney, both inside four<br />

days, before an abysmal innings and 37-run<br />

defeat inside three days in Perth.<br />

Australia’s bowlers have dominated, with<br />

swing bowler Ben Hilfenhaus taking 23<br />

wickets in the series at 16 apiece and Peter<br />

Siddle 17 wickets at under 20. While India’s<br />

decorated batsmen have yet to score a century<br />

in the three Tests, Australia have scored<br />

four, including skipper Michael Clarke’s 329<br />

not out.<br />

“As Michael Clarke said after the game (in<br />

Perth), celebrate your win, but at the end of<br />

the day we want to try and beat the second<br />

team in the world four-nil,” opening batsman<br />

David Warner said.<br />

“That’s a massive thing for us. Our goal is<br />

to become number one again (in the world)<br />

by the next Ashes in 2013. If we can keep<br />

working towards that, our goals will be<br />

achieved.”<br />

Adelaide is regarded as a batting wicket<br />

and spinner Nathan Lyon is expected to<br />

come into Australia’s team after being left<br />

out on the pace-friendly WACA pitch in<br />

Perth. —AFP<br />

MELBOURNE: Belgium’s Kim Clijsters makes a forehand return to China’s Li<br />

Na during their fourth round match at the Australian Open tennis championship<br />

in Melbourne, Australia, yesterday. —AP<br />

Clijsters through,<br />

Federer thumps Tomic<br />

MELBOURNE: “Built Belgian tough”<br />

might become a badge of honour for<br />

future tennis generations after courageous<br />

Kim Clijsters’ win over Li Na yesterday,<br />

while Roger Federer dashed the<br />

dreams of home fans by crushing young<br />

gun Bernard Tomic.<br />

On a day when the clouds cleared, the<br />

mercury bubbled and temperatures<br />

soared, Rafa Nadal won a battle of<br />

Spanish lefties against Davis Cup team<br />

mate Feliciano Lopez, and Tomas<br />

Berdych was booed mercilessly for a<br />

petulant show of bad sportsmanship.<br />

Defending champion Clijsters crumpled<br />

to the court at 3-3 in the first set<br />

after her left ankle rolled sickeningly<br />

over. The Belgian, bidding <strong>farewell</strong> to the<br />

Australian Open in the final year of her<br />

career, had her ankle heavily strapped<br />

and Li took advantage to win the first set.<br />

The 28-year-old Belgian clawed her<br />

way back into the match to win the second<br />

set in a tiebreak as the crowd began<br />

to believe she could pull off the win.<br />

Clijsters closed out the match 4-6 7-6 6-4<br />

to keep her hopes alive of a fifth grand<br />

slam title.<br />

However, she conceded the injury<br />

had made her think about quitting<br />

against Li, whom she beat in the 2011<br />

final. “It definitely crossed my mind at<br />

some point, but I knew if I could just try<br />

to let the medication sink in ... the pain<br />

would go away a little bit and maybe<br />

with the adrenaline I could just fly<br />

through it,” she said.<br />

Clijsters was joined in the quarterfinals<br />

by number three seed Victoria<br />

Azarenka, who endured her traditional<br />

late-game hiccup before beating Iveta<br />

Benesova 6-2 6-2. World number one<br />

Caroline Wozniacki endured a nervy second<br />

set against Jelena Jankovic before<br />

clinching a 6-0 7-5 win. Still giddy from<br />

Lleyton Hewitt’s heroics against Milos<br />

Raonic, Australian fans could barely<br />

believe they had two players in the<br />

men’s fourth round, but hopes that 19year-old<br />

Tomic could depose four-times<br />

champion Federer proved wide of the<br />

mark.<br />

Teen Tomic had already come<br />

through two five-setters to reach the<br />

fourth round while 30-year-old Federer<br />

looked as fresh as a daisy in securing a 6-<br />

4 6-2 6-2 win. The Swiss, bidding to<br />

match Roy Emerson’s record of five<br />

Australian Open titles, will face former<br />

U.S. Open champion Juan Martin Del<br />

Potro in the quarter-finals.<br />

Federer agreed Tomic had the potential<br />

to win silverware. “I think he has had<br />

a wonderful tournament and there’s<br />

much more that’s going to come the<br />

Australian way,” he said. “It’s going to be<br />

tough against Del Potro. I don’t look<br />

beyond that because he’s coming up<br />

strong. He has had a good year, played<br />

all the top guys again and pushed us all.”<br />

World number two Nadal, with heavy<br />

strapping on knee, ankle and foot,<br />

huffed and puffed his way past Lopez<br />

with little Spanish sparkle but was happy<br />

to go no more than three sets. Memories<br />

of his last eight withdrawal against Andy<br />

Murray two years ago, and defeat at the<br />

hands of David Ferrer last year, still haunt<br />

him. “Hopefully it won’t happen this<br />

time,” said Nadal after his 6-4 6-4 6-2 win.<br />

“Every year is different. I had a bad experience<br />

for the last two years here. It’s<br />

tough to have to go out of a tournament<br />

like Australia in quarter-finals.” —Reuters<br />

LEVERKUSEN: Leverkusen’s Swiss striker Eren Derdiyok (C), Mainz’ defender<br />

Malik Fathi and Mainz’ Macedonian defender Nikolce Noveski vie for the ball<br />

during the German first division Bundesliga football match Bayer 04 Leverkusen<br />

vs FSV Mainz 05 in the western German city of Leverkusen yesterday. —AFP


LIBREVILLE: Tunisia are plotting to come<br />

out on top against Morocco for a third<br />

time in a major international competition<br />

when the two sides meet in today’s<br />

Maghreb derby at the Africa Cup of<br />

Nations.<br />

Tunisia came out on top when they<br />

defeated their neighbours in the final at<br />

the 2004 Nations Cup final on home turf,<br />

and again when they denied the<br />

Moroccans’ a place at the 2006 World Cup<br />

by finishing top of their qualifying group.<br />

Tunisia’s captain Karim Haggui, speaking<br />

at the team hotel in the Gabon capital<br />

yesterday, said: “It’s only normal they<br />

(Morocco) see this as a chance for<br />

revenge, we beat them and won the title<br />

in 2004 and then came out on top in<br />

qualifying for the 2006 World Cup.”<br />

The Hannover 96 defender who was<br />

part of then coach Roger Lemerre’s 2004<br />

Cup winning side, added: “Tunisia have<br />

the advantage because we are the ones<br />

who have won at the big championships.<br />

This is our chance to continue that tradition.<br />

“Of course winning the title in 2004<br />

was important, but that’s history, we<br />

have a new generation now, we want to<br />

write a new page in our history.”<br />

Tunisia coach Sami Trabelsi was anxious<br />

not to overstate the importannce of<br />

today’s meeting between two sides fancied<br />

to make it into the quarter-finals<br />

from a Group C that also includes cohosts<br />

Gabon and first-timers Niger.<br />

“The Morocco game is very important,<br />

but it won’t be decisive. The games<br />

between the two countries are special,<br />

they know us, we know them, I hope we<br />

get the result we’re looking for.” Tunisia<br />

and Morocco are based in the same hotel<br />

on the Libreville waterfront, a sign of the<br />

friendly rapport and mutual respect that<br />

exists between them.<br />

Morocco coach Eric Gerets is predicting<br />

yet another tight encounter at the<br />

L’Amitie stadium, the Belgian observing:<br />

“It’s all about the team that’s better prepared,<br />

the one that has better discipline...<br />

“Tunisia have lots of talented players,<br />

they are a very good team, but I have a<br />

good team too.” Speaking at an earlier<br />

press conference he defended his decision<br />

to keep the faith with veteran 35-<br />

BATA: Zambia’s midfielder Nathan Sinkala (L) vies with Senegal’s<br />

Mamadou Niang (R) during their Africa Cup of Nations (CAN) football<br />

match between Senegal and Zambia at the Bata stadium in Bata on<br />

Saturday. Zambia won the match 2-1. — AFP<br />

sports<br />

year-old keeper Nadir Lamyaghri, who<br />

has only narrowly recovered in time from<br />

a shoulder injury.<br />

“There’s no question that he’s not our<br />

number one keeper. He’s experienced, he<br />

speaks to his defence, he’s never disappointed<br />

me. There’s no reason to say he’s<br />

too old, or lacks competition, or is<br />

injured. He’s got lots of qualities.”<br />

Gerets is expected to lead his attack<br />

with Marouane Chamakh, who has been<br />

sparingly used by his club boss Arsene<br />

Wenger at Arsenal. He believes Chamakh<br />

and other players in his predicament will<br />

be motivated to show their club managers<br />

what they can do on the Cup stage.<br />

“Players who don’t play regularly for<br />

their European clubs will be motivated<br />

not only to do well for their country but<br />

also to show their capabilities to their<br />

(club) coaches,” he suggested.<br />

“I’m certain they will want to give that<br />

something extra to show their good<br />

qualities to their managers. In a way they<br />

are also playing for their places at club<br />

level.” “He is capable of taking the<br />

chances against Tunisia.” — AFP<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Football: Tunisia plotting more misery for Morocco<br />

Zambia shock Senegal<br />

after surviving onslaught<br />

BATA: Zambia survived a second-half Senegal<br />

onslaught to triumph 2-1 in Group A Saturday<br />

and create the first shock of the 2012 Africa Cup<br />

of Nations on the opening day. Emmanuel<br />

Mayuka and Rainford Kalaba gave the Copper<br />

Bullets a two-goal lead within 20 minutes and all<br />

Senegal had to show for their dominance after<br />

half-time was a Dame N’Doye goal which set up<br />

a tense climax.<br />

Senegal entered the tournament as 4/11<br />

bookmakers’ favourites to win the mini-league<br />

and now face a make-or-break midweek clash<br />

with co-hosts Equatorial Guinea, who snatched<br />

a 1-0 win over Libya earlier at Estadio De Bata.<br />

Victory was a personal triumph for Franceborn<br />

coach Herve Renard, who has vowed to<br />

win the tournament and honour the 1993<br />

Zambian national team whose plane plunged<br />

into the sea near Bata killing all 30 on board. “It’s<br />

fantastic to beat Senegal. This is not a surprise,<br />

it’s the result of a lot of hard work,” said Renard.<br />

“But there are still two games to play. We have to<br />

keep our feet on the ground and not get carried<br />

away as when you beat Senegal you think you<br />

can beat anybody.” Senegal coach Amara Traore<br />

chose his starting line-up from an embarrassment<br />

of attacking riches and opted for captain<br />

Mamadou Niang, Demba Ba and Moussa Sow<br />

with new Newcastle United signing Papiss<br />

Demba Cisse on the bench.<br />

“The first half was a calamity,” said Traore.<br />

“Zambia caused us a lot of discomfort and did<br />

more running. But we still have a chance to get<br />

through. Tonight changes nothing.” Zambia<br />

went for Switzerland-based striker Mayuka, leav-<br />

ing James Chamanga on the sidelines, and the<br />

youngster repaid the faith of Renard just 12 minutes<br />

into the match.<br />

A Copper Bullets’ free kick was nodded across<br />

the six-yard box and Mayuka headed past Bouna<br />

Coundoul to give his side a shock lead over rivals<br />

rated third favourites for the title by pundits<br />

behind Ivory Coast and Ghana.<br />

The Senegalese defence was all at sea and<br />

after a narrow escape the Teranga Lions fell further<br />

behind on 20 minutes when Christopher<br />

Katongo set Kalaba free and he ran across the<br />

goalkeeper before slotting the ball home. Traore<br />

could not believe this was the same side that<br />

qualified at the expense of four-time champions<br />

Cameroon and reacted by sending on a fourth<br />

striker, N’Doye, at the expense of midfielder<br />

Remi Gomis with only half an hour gone.<br />

Senegal finished the first half stronger, forcing<br />

a number of free kicks and a corner, and Ba<br />

was unlucky when his close-range shot was<br />

bravely blocked by Stoppila Sunzu.<br />

Zambia were forced into their own half after<br />

the interval and Senegal twice came close to<br />

pulling a goal back through a Mohamed Diame<br />

header and a snap Ba shot as the midway point<br />

approached.<br />

Traore brought on Issiah Dia during the<br />

break and made his final substitution on 67 minutes,<br />

replacing Sow with Cisse, before Ba saw a<br />

header come back off the crossbar.<br />

The relentless Senegalese pressure finally<br />

told when N’Doye controlled a deep cross with<br />

his chest and then rifled a low shot past<br />

Kennedy Mweene at his near post. — AFP<br />

Co-hosts Gabon enter Cup fray<br />

LIBREVILLE: Gabon will not want to be outdone<br />

by their neighbours and Africa Cup of<br />

Nations’ co-hosts Equatorial Guinea when they<br />

tackle competition first-timers Niger here<br />

today. This opening Group C clash at the brand<br />

new L’Amitie stadium has been earmarked as a<br />

must win game by both teams hoping to<br />

upset the formbook and sneak into the quarter-finals.<br />

With previous winners Morocco and<br />

Tunisia in the mix, a first or second place finish<br />

looks tricky, but by no means out of the question.<br />

Gabon were given timely encouragement<br />

when their neighbours Equatorial Guinea got<br />

their campaign off to a dream start with<br />

Saturday’s 1-0 defeat of Libya across the border<br />

in Malabo.<br />

Niger cannot be underestimated after finishing<br />

top of their qualifying group, casting<br />

contintental kings Egypt, winners in 2006,<br />

2008 and 2010, aside. But as Libya found out to<br />

their cost, home advantage is a major factor.<br />

Gabon were quick out of the blocks in<br />

Angola two years ago, stunning one of the<br />

Cup favourites Cameroon 1-0 in their first<br />

game, with former Hull City striker Daniel<br />

Cousin the scorer. Cousin, now attached to a<br />

locally-based side, commented: “Can we win<br />

the Cup? That’s hard, but we’ll go out and do<br />

our job. We’ve got a good mix of experienced<br />

players and youngsters who add power to the<br />

side. “We started well in Angola and we have to<br />

do the same here, if we beat Niger and win our<br />

second match who knows what can happen.”<br />

Gabon’s German coach Gernot Rohr showed<br />

no signs of the pressure piled on his shoulders<br />

by his team’s number one fan, Gabon<br />

President Ali Bongo, who has identified the<br />

title as his team’s target, at a training session<br />

on Friday. “We’re well prepared, solid both on<br />

the pitch and mentally, there is a slight lack of<br />

confidence but we are all motivated and want<br />

to exploit all the chances we have.” The 58year-old<br />

is relishing his first taste of the<br />

Nations Cup, telling AFP: “My first Nations Cup<br />

- it’s a beautiful adventure, I’m happy to live<br />

through it. — AFP<br />

MALABO: Africa Cup of Nations favourites Ivory<br />

Coast won a tense Group B opener against<br />

Sudan here yesterday, Didier Drogba earning the<br />

star-studded Elephants a 1-0 win.<br />

For a side ranked 102 rungs below the<br />

Ivorians in FIFA’s ranking, Sudan covered themselves<br />

with glory, yet Drogba’s decisive intervention<br />

<strong>leaves</strong> them struggling and sets the 1992<br />

champions on course for the quarter-finals. After<br />

a fraught first half in which Sudan more than<br />

held their own, Drogba calmed Ivorian nerves<br />

six minutes before the break.<br />

The Chelsea striker broke the deadlock<br />

against the Nile Crocodiles when he rose to head<br />

in a superb cross from his club team-mate<br />

Salomon Kalou. But Ivory Coast almost found<br />

themselves back on level terms on the stroke of<br />

half-time, with only goalkeeper Boubacar Barry’s<br />

brilliant reaction tipping the ball over the crossbar<br />

to deny Mudather Elteib’s menacing strike.<br />

Sudan came out for the second half and continued<br />

in the same vein, defending stoutly and<br />

trying to catch their illustrious opponents out on<br />

the counter-attack. The footballing millionaires<br />

went close to doubling their lead just before the<br />

hour, only for Sudan keeper Mahjoub El Moez to<br />

be up to the task of repelling Gervinho’s low<br />

attempt. The Arsenal forward had the Sudan<br />

defence trembling again in the 76th minute<br />

when running onto a long lob and charging into<br />

the area, only to squander a clear opportunity to<br />

put the match to bed. Ivory Coast skipper<br />

Drogba struck a relieved figure afterwards, saying:<br />

“I don’t know what’s better than taking the<br />

three points. Overall it’s a decent start. We displayed<br />

positive things and other things less<br />

good, but the most important aspect for us was<br />

to get off to a winning start.”<br />

The Ivorians, while relieved to escape with<br />

three points, looked far from potential champions<br />

and will have to improve markedly if they<br />

are to fulfil their massive potential and shed<br />

their unwanted reputation as chokers.<br />

That moniker has been attached to them<br />

after they lost the 2006 final to hosts Egypt, who<br />

stopped them again in the semi-finals in 2008,<br />

LIBREVILLE: Tunisia national football team coach Samir Trabelssi (R)<br />

and striker Saber Khelifa give a press conference yesterday in<br />

Libreville ahead of his team’s African Cup of Nations match against<br />

Morocco today. — AFP<br />

Drogba saves Ivory<br />

Coast blushes<br />

MALABO: Angola’s Contreiras Alberto (front)<br />

vies with a Burkina Faso’s player during their<br />

Africa Cup of Nations (CAN), group B, football<br />

match at the Malabo stadium in Malabo yesterday.<br />

— AFP<br />

while in 2010 they were stunned by hosts<br />

Angola in the quarter-finals.<br />

Francois Zahoui, the winning coach, said he<br />

hadn’t been surprised by the stiff Sudanese<br />

resistance. He added: “I was expecting an ultramotivated<br />

team against us, they produced a<br />

very very good game. “We’ve come here with<br />

ambitions for this competition. I’m already satisfied<br />

that we didn’t concede a goal. We are always<br />

waiting for the Ivory Coast to produce fireworks<br />

but our aim is to win the Cup. “We’ll go step by<br />

step, there are areas to improve in terms of the<br />

substance but it was a positive beginning.<br />

Mentally this win will relieve some of the pres-<br />

sure.” Sudan’s coach Mohamed Abdalla understandably<br />

reckoned his bunch of youngsters had<br />

acquitted themselves well. “When you play a<br />

team like the Ivory Coast with numerous stars<br />

you can’t make mistakes. But after the goal and<br />

in the second half we shed our reserve and produced<br />

lots of chances.<br />

“I think overall it’s a positive sign for the next<br />

match.” That is against Angola where Sudan will<br />

continue their quest for their first Nations Cup<br />

match outside Sudan since 1963. Next up for<br />

Drogba and company are Burkina Faso with<br />

both matches scheduled for Malabo on<br />

Thursday. — AFP<br />

MALABO: Ivory Coast national football team midfielder Yaya Toure (C) fights for<br />

the ball with Sudan’s Ala Eldin Yousif Hado (R) and Balla Gabir Kortokaila yesterday<br />

during a Group B match of the Africa Cup of Nations in Malabo. — AFP<br />

Ex-United striker Manucho<br />

gives Angola perfect start<br />

MALABO: Former Manchester United striker<br />

Manucho scored the decisive goal as<br />

Angola defeated Burkina Faso 2-1 to lift the<br />

Black Antelopes’ level with Ivory Coast at<br />

the top of the Africa Cup of Nations Group<br />

B here yesterday.<br />

Manucho’s goal earned the 2010 Cup<br />

hosts the important win after Alain Traore<br />

had cancelled out Angola’s opener from<br />

Mateus. These two sides were desperate to<br />

get points on the board after Ivory Coast’s<br />

1-0 victory over Sudan earlier in the<br />

Equatorial Guinea island capital.<br />

Coach Jose Vidigal’s Angola arguably<br />

edged the encounter up to the break, passing<br />

crisply and trying to find room down<br />

the wings, but both sides were in need of<br />

injecting more venom to their finishing. Up<br />

front Flavio and Manucho, now in Spain<br />

with Real Valladolid, were linking up well<br />

enough. In the 26th minute Belgian-based<br />

defender Gilberto failed to make the most<br />

of a charge into the box, his muted attempt<br />

comfortably smothered by Burkina Faso<br />

keeper Daouda Diakite It was by no means<br />

all one way traffic as down at the other end<br />

the Angolan defence was called into service<br />

to block a shot from the lively Paul Keba<br />

Koulibaly.<br />

Flavio was handed a gift-wrapped<br />

opportunity after the half hour but failed to<br />

do justice to Gilberto’s freekick. Burkina<br />

Faso put together a neat three-player move<br />

just before the interval but like a lot of their<br />

attempts it came to nought.<br />

The goal the game badly needed came<br />

two minutes after the restart. Sloppy<br />

defending in particular by Koulibaly let in<br />

striker Mateus who, after toying with the<br />

ball to get it on to his favoured right foot,<br />

struck low from the right of the box past<br />

Diakale to put Angola in command.<br />

Koulibaly payed the price for his error,<br />

being hauled off by Burkina Faso coach<br />

Paulo Duarte with Mady Panandetiguiri<br />

coming on in his place. On 57 minutes,<br />

Auxerre midfielder Traore put Burkina Faso<br />

back on level terms with his freekick curling<br />

around the Angolan wall, the ball flying<br />

into the bottom far corner of the unsighted<br />

and hence motionless Carlos’ net.<br />

That was his country’s first Nations Cup<br />

goal since 2004. Vidigal responded by<br />

replacing Flavio with midfielder Dede.<br />

Manucho too responded in the best possible<br />

way, putting Angola back in front with a<br />

peach of a shot from outside the area after<br />

outfoxing Burkina Faso defender Bakary<br />

Kone. His 68th minute strike would have<br />

brought a smile to the face of his former<br />

Old Trafford boss Sir Alex Ferguson.<br />

Angola, who had to survive a frenetic<br />

closing ten minutes, will seek to wrap up a<br />

quarter-final spot against Sudan on<br />

Thursday with Burkina Faso facing Didier<br />

Drogba’s Ivory Coast the same day. — AFP


LIVERPOOL: Blackburn manager<br />

Steve Kean insists Christopher<br />

Samba will be at Ewood Park<br />

when the transfer window closes<br />

despite continuing speculation<br />

over the Congo defender’s<br />

future. Samba, who handed in a<br />

transfer request earlier in the<br />

week, was left out of the Rovers<br />

side which earned a 1-1 draw at<br />

Everton on Saturday.<br />

The Congolese player has<br />

been the subject of two offers<br />

from one Premier League club,<br />

thought to be QPR, who are<br />

managed by former Blackburn<br />

boss Mark Hughes, while<br />

Tottenham are also interested.<br />

But Rovers have rejected QPR’s<br />

offers and Kean once again<br />

insisted after his team’s battling<br />

point at Goodison Park that<br />

Samba is going nowhere during<br />

the current transfer window.<br />

Blackburn face Newcastle in<br />

their next league game on<br />

February 1 after the window<br />

closes, and Kean expects Samba<br />

to feature. Explaining why<br />

Samba did not play at Goodison,<br />

Kean said: “It’s been a tough<br />

week because we’ve had a cou-<br />

ple of <strong>bids</strong> for Chris from one<br />

club.<br />

“We put out a strong statement<br />

and he handed in a transfer<br />

request, so all those things<br />

put together I thought it was<br />

best he was not involved. “This is<br />

the last game for us before the<br />

window closes. He’ll be back in<br />

next week and we can move on.<br />

“We’re trying to keep Chris. If<br />

Chris is going to move it’s not<br />

going to be in this window. “It’s<br />

not a case where we’re trying to<br />

get teams bidding against each<br />

other to get the figure up. We<br />

SPORTS<br />

Kean insists Samba will stay at Blackburn<br />

NOVARA: AC Milan’s Brazilian forward Robinho (C) fights for the ball during the Seria<br />

A match Novara against AC Milan yesterday in Novara. — AFP<br />

AC Milan beat Novara to<br />

remain hot on Juve’s heels<br />

ROME: Strike pair Zlatan Ibrahimovic and<br />

Robinho scored the goals as AC Milan<br />

emerged with a 3-0 victory from their<br />

trip to Novara yesterday and remain hot<br />

on the heels of league leaders Juventus.<br />

Juve won 2-0 at Atalanta on Saturday<br />

and had briefly put daylight between<br />

themselves and the rest but Milan’s success<br />

closes the gap to a single point.<br />

Udinese are also hanging on in third,<br />

three points behind Juve, after their<br />

comfortable 2-1 win over Catania, whose<br />

consolation came five minutes into time<br />

added on.<br />

Milan coach Massimiliano Allegri<br />

insisted he was happy with his team’s<br />

position at the halfway mark of the season.<br />

“We needed the three points after<br />

the three we lost in the derby and that’s<br />

what we were concenrated on,” he said.<br />

“We’ve got 40 points which is the<br />

same as we had at the same stage last<br />

season. Juve have done better, they have<br />

one more point but there are 19 matches<br />

left.”<br />

Ibrahimovic scored a brace and is now<br />

level with Udinese captain Antonio Di<br />

Natale at the top of the goalscoring<br />

charts. Unlike the Italian Cup meeting<br />

between the pair on Wednesday - which<br />

Milan squeaked through 2-1 after extratime<br />

- Novara couldn’t make life particularly<br />

difficult for the champions.<br />

Almost all the pressure in the first half<br />

was put on the Novara goal but the hosts<br />

managed to hold firm. Ibrahimovic hit a<br />

vicious free-kick that Samir Ujkani couldn’t<br />

hold but Robinho fired the follow-up<br />

from a tight angle across the face of the<br />

goal.<br />

The big Swede had another free-kick<br />

from a good position that he hit with<br />

venom and again it was too hot for<br />

Ujkani to handle but the ball spooned up<br />

and over the bar. From the resulting corner<br />

Philippe Mexes teed up Thiago Silva<br />

but his close range header was miraculously<br />

cleared off the line by Andrea<br />

Caracciolo.<br />

Allegri wasted little time in trying to<br />

inspire his team, throwing on young forward<br />

Stephan El Shaarawy at half-time in<br />

place of full-back Luca Antonini. And the<br />

hosts cracked just 12 minutes after the<br />

re-start as Milan captain Massimo<br />

Ambrosini picked out Ibrahimovic at the<br />

back post with a short, dinked cross.<br />

The Sweden forward had lost his<br />

marker and had time to control the ball<br />

on his thigh before volleying past Ujkani.<br />

El Shaarawy should have sealed the<br />

points 20 minutes from time when<br />

played in by Robinho but having skipped<br />

around Ujkani he sliced his finish wide.<br />

But moments later Robinho slid in at<br />

the back post to divert in El Shaarawy’s<br />

shot that appeared to be going wide.<br />

And the coup de grace came from<br />

Ibrahimovic in the final minute with a<br />

clever flick that fooled Ujkani and three<br />

defenders before trickling over the line.<br />

Udinese were comfortable in dismissing<br />

Catania to contain their stunning<br />

campaign in which they have now<br />

proved they are no flash in the pan.<br />

Colombia wing-back Pablo Armero<br />

opened the scoring on 20 minutes and<br />

enigmatic striker Di Natale added the<br />

killer second eight minutes into the second<br />

period.<br />

They did concede with virtually the<br />

last kick of the game but it was too little<br />

too late. Napoli, however, appear definitely<br />

out of the title running and probably<br />

also Champions League contention<br />

as they drew 1-1 at Siena.<br />

Emanuele Calaio opened the scoring<br />

for the hosts midway through the second<br />

period before Goran Pandev rescued<br />

a point four minutes from time for Walter<br />

Mazzarri’s men. The game of the day was<br />

in Sicily where Palermo trumped Genoa,<br />

who have now conceded 16 goals in<br />

their last four games, in a 5-3 thriller.<br />

Inter Milan will look for their seventh<br />

straight win as they host Lazio, one point<br />

and one place above them in fourth, in<br />

the late game. — AFP<br />

Lyon toil to reach<br />

French Cup last 16<br />

PARIS: Late goals from strikers Bafetimbi<br />

Gomis and Lisandro Lopez gave Lyon a<br />

laboured 2-0 win over fourth-tier underdogs<br />

Vendee Lucon yesterday, taking<br />

Remi Garde’s side into the French Cup<br />

last 16.<br />

In a game played at Nantes’ Stade de<br />

la Beaujoire, Lucon held out until the<br />

75th minute against their illustrious<br />

opponents, who broke the deadlock<br />

when Gomis’ shot was deflected past<br />

goalkeeper Damien Leclere.<br />

Lisandro made the game safe nine<br />

minutes from time, finishing off a Lyon<br />

counter-attack with a right-footed shot<br />

into the roof of the net. “We found ourselves<br />

in danger a few times, but we’d<br />

been warned,” said Garde.<br />

“I wasn’t surprised. Lucon are a CFA<br />

(Championnat de France Amateur) team<br />

of quality, whose desire to play football is<br />

commendable. “They played their match<br />

of the year, but we qualified.”<br />

In-form Marseille will bid to extend<br />

their winning run to six games in all competitions<br />

at home to Ligue 2 Le Havre later<br />

on Saturday, while Montpellier visit<br />

another second-tier outfit, Tours, today.<br />

On Saturday, holders Lille required an<br />

extra-time header from substitute Gianni<br />

Bruno to overcome fourth-tier side<br />

Compiegne 1-0.<br />

“To go far in the French Cup, you also<br />

need to know how to squeeze through in<br />

certain matches,” said Lille coach Rudi<br />

Garcia. “The door wasn’t wide tonight<br />

but we managed to pass through it all<br />

the same.” Bordeaux had a similarly narrow<br />

escape, with goalkeeper Cedric<br />

Carrasso saving two spotkicks as they<br />

beat Creteil 4-3 on penalties after the<br />

National (third division) outfit had twice<br />

equalised to force a 2-2 draw.<br />

Ajaccio and Auxerre were not so fortunate,<br />

as the Corsicans fell 3-2 to fourthtier<br />

Bourg-Peronnas and Laurent<br />

Fournier’s Auxerre lost 2-1 at home to<br />

Chateauroux of Ligue 2. Ligue 1 leaders<br />

Paris Saint-Germain booked their place<br />

in the last 16 with a 4-0 victory at fifthtier<br />

Sable-sur-Sarthe on Friday.<br />

PSG had needed an injury-time goal<br />

from Diego Lugano to see off fifth-division<br />

side Saint-Colomban Locmine in the<br />

previous round, but a brace each from<br />

Nene and Kevin Gameiro gave them a<br />

more comfortable margin of victory at<br />

the MMArena in Le Mans. — AFP<br />

MADRID: Lionel Messi scored his<br />

14th Barcelona hat-trick as the<br />

champions cruised to a 4-1 win<br />

at Malaga yesterday to close the<br />

gap on Real Madrid at the top of<br />

La Liga to just two points.<br />

Messi found the target in the<br />

33rd, 50th and 80th minutes to<br />

take his season’s goal tally to 22,<br />

one more than Real’s Cristiano<br />

Ronaldo whose side can restore<br />

their five-point advantage when<br />

they face Athletic Bilbao late yesterday.<br />

This was only Barca’s fourth<br />

league victory on their travels<br />

and Messi’s goals also brought to<br />

an end a poor personal run as of<br />

his 19 goals going into the game<br />

only one had come away from<br />

home.<br />

Barcelona coach Pep<br />

Guardiola left Carles Puyol, Cesc<br />

Fabregas and Xavi Hernandez on<br />

the bench with one eye on<br />

Wednesday’s King’s Cup quarterfinal<br />

second leg clash with Real,<br />

where his side defend a 2-1 lead.<br />

Still it was a sluggish first half<br />

from the Catalan side and<br />

Malaga had the better openings<br />

notably for Isco Alarcon, who<br />

had a shot well-saved by keeper<br />

Victor Valdes.<br />

He was denied twice more by<br />

the shot-stopper with a header<br />

and a close range strike. But<br />

Messi then headed home an<br />

Adriano cross to put the visitors<br />

ahead after 33 minutes.<br />

After the break Barcelona<br />

raised the tempo with Alexis<br />

Sanchez and Messi both scoring<br />

within five minutes and the<br />

Argentine in particular had<br />

clicked into gear.<br />

He hit a free-kick against the<br />

woodwork before out-running<br />

the defence to slot in his third of<br />

the night. With five minutes to<br />

go, substitute Jose Rondon<br />

claimed a consolation for<br />

Malaga. Real take on Bilbao<br />

just want to keep him - simple as<br />

that. “He felt he wanted to put in<br />

his request. He has done that<br />

and it’s been refused. Today,<br />

you’ve seen we can put other<br />

players in and we’ve got real<br />

competition for places in that<br />

position. “We need Chris and I<br />

want my best players at the<br />

club.”<br />

Blackburn, rooted to the foot<br />

of the table at Christmas, have<br />

now lost one in five games to<br />

give themselves hope of avoiding<br />

relegation. They produced a<br />

battling performance at Everton<br />

needing to perform more like<br />

the side which has won admirers<br />

for their attacking football, that<br />

has led to 63 goals in the league<br />

so far, rather than the defensive<br />

side that played Barca in the<br />

King’s Cup.<br />

Coach Jose Mourinho’s main<br />

concern is that they stop leaking<br />

goals. “The statistics show that<br />

we have conceded two goals<br />

against Malaga, one against<br />

Mallorca and another against<br />

Barcelona which is too many,” he<br />

said.<br />

Valencia continue to struggle<br />

as they could only draw 1-1 in a<br />

scrappy game against Osasuna.<br />

But they still hold a five-point<br />

lead over Levante, who face<br />

and recovered to secure a point<br />

through David Goodwillie after<br />

Tim Cahill had ended his 13month<br />

Premier League goal<br />

drought by firing Everton ahead.<br />

It was a bitter-sweet day for<br />

Cahill. The Australian was at fault<br />

for Blackburn’s late equaliser,<br />

while his goal was shrouded in<br />

controversy as team-mate<br />

Marouane Fellaini clearly handled<br />

the ball before Cahill forced<br />

the ball over the line.<br />

Everton manager David<br />

Moyes also claimed that<br />

Blackburn’s equaliser should<br />

Zaragoza later Sunday, in the<br />

fight for third place.<br />

A late goal from Roberto<br />

Soldado with five minutes to go<br />

looked as though it would give<br />

Valencia a victory they did little<br />

to deserve. But, in injury time,<br />

midfielder David Albelda was<br />

given a straight red for a rash<br />

challenge and from the resulting<br />

free-kick Osasuna equalised.<br />

Keeper Diego Alves could<br />

only knock the ball back into<br />

play after a header from Dejan<br />

Lekic and substitute Lolo Ortiz<br />

rammed it home from close<br />

range.<br />

Valencia were looking to<br />

bounce back from a home defeat<br />

by Real Sociedad last weekend<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

have been disallowed for offside.<br />

The Merseyside club started the<br />

day 11th in the table but<br />

dropped to 14th after failing to<br />

win for the fourth successive<br />

league game.<br />

However, Moyes was pleased<br />

Cahill ended his goal drought.<br />

“Tim has looked more likely to<br />

score in recent weeks,” he said.<br />

“He’s looked as if he has been<br />

playing better and coming into a<br />

little bit of form.” On his team’s<br />

performance, Moyes added: “We<br />

just needed a little bit more in<br />

every department.”—AFP<br />

Messi hat-trick inspires<br />

Barca triumph over Malaga<br />

Barca close to within two points of leaders Real<br />

MALAGA: Barcelona’s Lionel Messi from Argentina, center, scores against Malaga during his Spanish La<br />

Liga soccer match at Rosaleda stadium in Malaga, Spain, yesterday. — AP<br />

VALENCIENNES: Valenciennes player’s Gregory Pujol (foreground) vies for the ball<br />

against Bastia’s player Maka Mary during their French League Cup soccer match yesterday<br />

at the Hainaut stadium in Valenciennes. — AFP<br />

MADRID: Jose Mourinho was facing a Real<br />

Madrid revolt yesterday after he claimed his<br />

players were stabbing him in the back,<br />

sports daily Marca reported. Marca claimed<br />

the combustible Portuguese coach had<br />

accused some of his stars of trying to betray<br />

him by conducting a whispering campaign<br />

in the press.<br />

“You killed me in the mixed zone,”<br />

Mourinho was reported to have said to his<br />

players, referring to the bustling area where<br />

media get the opportunity to talk to players<br />

after matches. “Obviously, as you Spanish are<br />

the the world champions, your friends in the<br />

press will protect you.”<br />

The fall-out between the coach and his<br />

team came in the aftermath of Madrid’s 2-1<br />

defeat by Barcelona in the King’s Cup quarter-final<br />

first leg on Wednesday. Marca said<br />

that Mourinho had rowed with defender<br />

Sergio Ramos, who he claimed had not<br />

marked Carles Puyol closely enough, allowing<br />

the veteran Barca player to score the<br />

equaliser in Wednesday’s tie.<br />

but chances were few and far<br />

between in a cagey first half.<br />

After the break the Valencia<br />

keeper did well to repel a header<br />

from Raul Garcia and then a freekick<br />

from Javad Nekounam, and<br />

the game was petering out until<br />

the dramatic finale.<br />

Mallorca eased their relegation<br />

fears with a second half Ivan<br />

Ramis header giving them a 1-0<br />

win away to Rayo Vallecano.<br />

The home side had the better<br />

of the openings with Piti<br />

Luna, Michu Perez and Jose<br />

Casado all going close in the<br />

first half but Ramis snatched<br />

the victory for Mallorca after<br />

jumping highest at a corner<br />

after 56 minutes. — AFP<br />

Valencia squander lead<br />

to draw 1-1 at Osasuna<br />

MADRID: Third-placed Valencia dropped points for<br />

the fourth time in five matches when they conceded<br />

a goal in added time in a 1-1 La Liga draw at<br />

Osasuna yesterday. Roberto Soldado looked to have<br />

secured victory for Unai Emery’s side when he nodded<br />

his 12th league goal of the campaign six minutes<br />

from time at the Reyno de Navarra stadium in<br />

Pamplona.<br />

However, Valencia captain David Albelda was<br />

shown a straight red card moments later for a badly-timed<br />

lunge on David Timor and defender Lolo<br />

scrambled the ball home from the resulting freekick<br />

to rescue a point for the home side. The draw <strong>leaves</strong><br />

Valencia six points behind second-placed<br />

Barcelona, who can stretch the gap to nine and<br />

close to within two of leaders Real Madrid, at least<br />

for a few hours, with a win at Malaga late yesterday.<br />

Real, who host Athletic Bilbao in the late game<br />

(2030), need to pick themselves up following<br />

Wednesday’s 2-1 home defeat to Barca in a King’s<br />

Cup quarter-final first leg amid reports in local<br />

media of a rift in the dressing room.<br />

Sports daily Marca carried quotes yesterday from<br />

what it said was a row between coach Jose<br />

Mourinho and defender Sergio Ramos and the<br />

paper said some of the Real players had lost confidence<br />

in the former Inter Milan and Chelsea manager.<br />

— Reuters<br />

Mourinho faces Real Madrid revolt<br />

The newspaper even reported the pair’s<br />

heated exchange. “Ramos: ‘We decided to<br />

change the marking positions (with Pepe).’<br />

“Mourinho: ‘So you are trying to be the<br />

coach?’ “Ramos: ‘No, but sometimes you<br />

have to change the marking in a match. As<br />

you have never worn the shirt as a high-level<br />

player, you wouldn’t know that this situation<br />

sometimes presents itself.’”<br />

Madrid were due to host Athletic Bilbao,<br />

when they will bid to re-establish their fivepoint<br />

lead at the La Liga summit. —AFP


MONDAY, JANUARY 23 , 2012<br />

Drogba saves Ivory Coast blushes Page 18<br />

LONDON: Arsenal’s English striker<br />

Theo Walcott (C) vies with Manchester<br />

United’s Danish goalkeeper Anders<br />

Lindegaard (L) during their English<br />

Premier League football match<br />

against Manchester United at the<br />

Emirates Stadium in London, England<br />

yesterday. — AFP<br />

Man Utd win 2-1 at Arsenal<br />

Man Utd 2<br />

Arsenal 1<br />

LONDON: Manchester United’s<br />

Antonio Valencia gave his best<br />

impression of Cristiano Ronaldo yesterday,<br />

scoring one goal and setting<br />

up another to give his side a 2-1 win<br />

at Arsenal that keeps the pressure<br />

on Premier League leader<br />

Manchester City.<br />

Rekindling memories of<br />

Ronaldo’s seven stellar years with<br />

United, Ecuador winger Valencia<br />

headed United into the lead in first-<br />

Welbeck keeps United hot on City’s heels<br />

half injury time and darted into the<br />

area with nine minutes left to present<br />

Danny Welbeck with the chance<br />

to smash a winner past goalkeeper<br />

Wojciech Szczesny.<br />

Robin van Persie’s 71st-minute<br />

equalizer - his 19th league goal of<br />

the season - counted for little. The<br />

result kept the defending champions<br />

within three points of City and<br />

further threatened the<br />

Gunners’ chances of qualifying<br />

for next season’s Champions<br />

League. “We created an amazing<br />

amount of chances and to only<br />

score two is a bit disappointing,”<br />

United manager Alex Ferguson said.<br />

“We should have rammed home our<br />

advantage in the first half. “We were<br />

really adventurous, positive and had<br />

a great belief in ourselves.”<br />

Arsenal is five points behind<br />

fourth-place Chelsea and 18 behind<br />

City. Home fans jeered manager<br />

Arsene Wenger’s decision to substitute<br />

Alex Oxlade- Chamberlain with<br />

the score at 1-1, and many left after<br />

watching the young winger’s<br />

replacement - Andrey Arshavin -<br />

decide not to challenge Valencia as<br />

he broke forward to set up the winning<br />

goal.<br />

“I can understand that fans are<br />

upset about the substitution, especially<br />

when it doesn’t work,” said<br />

Wenger, adding that Oxlade-<br />

Chamberlain was tired and carrying<br />

a calf problem. “People pay their<br />

tickets and are free to express their<br />

emotions and we have to deal with<br />

that.<br />

“That doesn’t mean they are right<br />

always.” Wenger also left fan favorite<br />

Thierry Henry out of the squad, and<br />

the on-loan New York Red Bulls<br />

striker watched from the stands<br />

while Ryan Giggs showed the difference<br />

a veteran can make to big<br />

games.<br />

The 38-year-old former Wales<br />

international showed a glimpse of<br />

his old pace by twisting and turning<br />

up the inside right channel to win a<br />

free kick on the edge of the area.<br />

That chance amounted to nothing<br />

but his next significant contribution<br />

was to float in the left-wing cross<br />

that Valencia headed in at the far<br />

post.<br />

United enjoyed plenty of possession<br />

with Michael Carrick probing<br />

patiently from deep and Giggs, in<br />

his 48th game against Arsenal,<br />

Super Mario sinks Spurs<br />

Man City 3<br />

Tottenham 2<br />

LONDON: Mario Balotelli struck a dramatic injurytime<br />

penalty as Manchester City overcame a<br />

brave Tottenham fightback to win 3-2 and take a<br />

six-point lead at the top of the Premier League<br />

yesterday.<br />

Substitute Balotelli blasted in his spot-kick<br />

deep into injury time after the Italian striker had<br />

been bundled over by Ledley King for a clear-cut<br />

penalty. But the City forward’s winner was tinged<br />

with controversy after television replays suggested<br />

he was lucky not to be sent off in an earlier<br />

tangle with Scott Parker where he appeared to<br />

stamp on the Spurs midfielder’s head. The finale<br />

capped a remarkable game which had seen Spurs<br />

recover from 2-0 down to level at 2-2 with goals<br />

from Jermain Defoe and Gareth Bale after City<br />

had taken the lead through Samir Nasri and<br />

Joleon Lescott. Spurs’ agony was compounded by<br />

a chance missed by Defoe moments before City’s<br />

winner which might have given them a 3-2 lead,<br />

the striker just failing to tuck away a low cross<br />

from Bale. The result saw City take a six-point lead<br />

at the top of the table although second-placed<br />

Manchester United can reduce the deficit if they<br />

win at Arsenal in Sunday’s late match.<br />

Assistant City manager David Platt hailed<br />

Balotelli’s composure in striking the winning<br />

penalty but declined to comment on the player’s<br />

earlier flashpoint involving Parker. “Mario has got<br />

that ability to put a penalty like that away,” Platt<br />

said. “With penalties he’s got full confidence in<br />

himself, he looks at the keeper and tries to make<br />

the keeper make a mistake.<br />

“I haven’t seen the incident with Balotelli so I<br />

can’t comment on it until I see it. If we continue to<br />

amass points and carry on winning we’ll be tough<br />

to beat, but it doesn’t change anything in terms<br />

of the title race.”<br />

Spurs boss Harry Redknapp was fuming following<br />

the incident however. “Balotelli has kicked<br />

Scott Parker in the head purposely. He’s backheeled<br />

him in the head,” Redknapp said. “I don’t<br />

know why you would do that on a football pitch.<br />

It’s there for everybody to see.”<br />

After a scrappy first half where neither side<br />

managed to get a grip on the game, the contest<br />

exploded into life shortly after the restart with<br />

four goals inside nine minutes. City drew first<br />

blood with a wonderfully worked opener on 56<br />

minutes, David Silva releasing Nasri with a perfectly<br />

weighted through ball which took the<br />

French international beyond the Spurs defence.<br />

The former Arsenal star ghosted away from<br />

Kyle Walker and Younes Kaboul and unleashed an<br />

unstoppable first-time shot that flew past Brad<br />

Friedel. City looked to have taken a stranglehold<br />

on the match within three minutes when Lescott<br />

made it 2-0.<br />

Edin Dzeko rose to flick on from a corner and<br />

Lescott was on hand to bundle the ball home<br />

after outmuscling Scott Parker near the goal-line.<br />

But City’s goal celebrations had barely subsided<br />

before Tottenham were handed a way back into<br />

the game after a mistake by Stefan Savic.<br />

A hopeful clearance forward from Kaboul was<br />

headed back towards the City goal by the<br />

Montenegrin defender but fell only as far as<br />

Defoe, who coolly rounded Joe Hart before<br />

stroking home to make it 2-1.<br />

Five minutes later and Spurs were level.<br />

Aaron Lennon glided in off the left flank and<br />

laid off to Bale on the edge of the area, who<br />

unleashed a curling shot into the top corner<br />

beyond Hart. —AFP<br />

showing mobility and vision to consistently<br />

put the ball into dangerous<br />

areas.<br />

Wayne Rooney was too deep to<br />

be a real goal threat, and Nani wasted<br />

United’s best first-half chance<br />

when he rolled the ball across goal<br />

with both Rooney and Welbeck<br />

unmarked and screaming for a pass.<br />

Van Persie made United pay for<br />

its missed chances, atoning for an<br />

uncharacteristic earlier miss with a<br />

first-time finish across goalkeeper<br />

Anders Lindegaard and in at the far<br />

post.<br />

That roused the home fans but<br />

Valencia showed quick feet to cut<br />

into the area, exchange passes with<br />

substitute Park Ji-sung and lay the<br />

ball off to Welbeck. The striker, who<br />

had few opportunities to impress<br />

until then, thrashed the ball into the<br />

net. Van Persie was largely isolated<br />

by Wenger’s decision to play a fiveman<br />

midfield and the only time<br />

winger Theo Walcott looked truly<br />

menacing was when United right<br />

back Phil Jones collapsed with what<br />

looked like a serious injury and left<br />

his opponent unopposed.<br />

When he next got the ball in a<br />

promising area, Walcott leaned back<br />

and smashed Oxlade-Chamberlain’s<br />

25th-minute cross high over the bar<br />

and into the crowd. But United’s victory<br />

came at a cost, with Jones carried<br />

off the field in the 17th with<br />

what appeared to be an ankle<br />

injury, Nani limping off in the second<br />

half and Rooney hobbling at<br />

the end following a heavy challenge<br />

from Alex Song. — AP<br />

MANCHESTER: Manchester City’s Gareth Barry (L) challenges Tottenham Hotspur’s<br />

Gareth Bale during their English Premier League football match at The Etihad<br />

Stadium in Manchester, north-west England yesterday. — AFP


MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

KSE shares end mixed<br />

Emerging markets will help<br />

rebalance global growth<br />

Euro finance chiefs<br />

seek turning-point<br />

Page 22<br />

Page 23<br />

Page 24<br />

Fed to enter<br />

tricky waters<br />

Global rating agencies under scrutiny<br />

PARIS: Financial markets that waited a<br />

month for euro-zone sovereign debt downgrades<br />

quickly ignored the news from<br />

Standard & Poor’s once it came, raising the<br />

question of just how pertinent international<br />

ratings agencies are.<br />

Aside from a couple of jittery hours on<br />

Friday the 13th, investors took the downgrades<br />

of nine euro-zone countries in their<br />

stride, and most of those concerned did<br />

not appear to have suffered much, if at all,<br />

from the development.<br />

Stock markets in London and Frankfurt<br />

posted four straight sessions of gains<br />

before giving up a bit of ground on Friday<br />

as investors locked in gains ahead of the<br />

weekend. On government bond markets,<br />

Spain and Italy found that the rates they<br />

had to offer to borrow money had stabilized<br />

and declined respectively, even<br />

though both suffered two-notch S&P<br />

downgrades.<br />

In fact, all of the downgraded countries<br />

New oil find in<br />

Gulf of Suez:<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> Energy<br />

KUWAIT: <strong>Kuwait</strong> Energy Plc, one of the fastest growing<br />

independent oil and gas exploration and production companies<br />

in the Middle East, announced a new oil discovery<br />

in Egypt’s Ahmad-1X well, located in the Gulf of Suez’s<br />

Area A concession.<br />

The company’s press release said, “the newly discovered<br />

Ahmad-1X well was drilled to 2,110 meters depth.<br />

The initial test recorded a flow rate of 890 barrels of oil<br />

equivalent per day from the Kareem formation level. This<br />

discovery brings the total number of oil, gas, and condensate<br />

discoveries made by <strong>Kuwait</strong> Energy in Egypt,<br />

since 2008, to 14 discoveries, three of which were made<br />

in Area A.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> Energy is the lone operator of Area A and<br />

holds a 70 percent working interest. Omani independent<br />

Petrogas E&P holds the remaining 30 percent share.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> Energy Plc Deputy Chairman and Chief<br />

Executive Officer, Sara Akbar, said, “This is a further contribution<br />

to the productive capacity of the Egyptian energy<br />

sector and we are glad to play a part in this success.” Akbar<br />

added the company would continue testing and developing<br />

in the area, which is believed to hold great promise<br />

still. Egyptian operations contribute the largest share to<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> Energy’s working interest production, comprising<br />

17,700 barrels of oil equivalent by the end of 2011. <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

Energy is the operator of three blocks in Egypt, namely the<br />

Area A, Burg El Arab development, lease and the Abu<br />

Sennan concession. It also has interests in two other nonoperated<br />

blocks: Mesaha concession and the East Ras<br />

Qattara development lease.—KUNA<br />

Markets cold-shoulder S&P downgrades<br />

that sought to borrow money last week<br />

were able to do so at better rates than<br />

before the hatchet fell. “The markets<br />

donned their rose-colored glasses,”<br />

remarked Fabrice Coustie, managing director<br />

of the online brokerage CMC Markets<br />

France.<br />

“It was generally expected,” agreed<br />

Philippe Brossard, chief economist at at<br />

AG2R La Mondiale, in reference to the<br />

downgrades, and “it did not change anything<br />

fundamentally.”<br />

The S&P decision came “in a very troubled<br />

context in which everyone was<br />

already downgraded in fact,” Coustie said.<br />

The event was also sandwiched between<br />

an exceptional European Central Bank loan<br />

of funds for three years, which occurred in<br />

late December, and an announcement by<br />

the International Monetary Fund last week<br />

that it would raise an additional 500 billion<br />

dollars to ensure the euro-zone debt crisis<br />

did not scupper the global economy.<br />

“The IMF is more credible than any<br />

European structure” created to provide<br />

financial support to sovereign states such<br />

as the temporary rescue fund EFSF or the<br />

future European Stability Mechanism<br />

(ESM), Coustie noted. Context and anticipation<br />

thus appear to have weighed heavily<br />

in advance against the sovereigns, making<br />

it hard to say whether international ratings<br />

agencies have lost a lot of their influence.<br />

“They have relatively little impact on sovereign<br />

debt assessments because we have a<br />

pretty good idea of our own regarding the<br />

countries’ financial situation,” said Gunther<br />

Capelle-Blancard, deputy director of the<br />

Paris-based economic institute CEPII.<br />

“We knew that Germany offers more<br />

guarantees than France, which in turn<br />

offers more than Italy,” Capelle-Blancard<br />

said. Brossard noted that “the only country<br />

that really suffered (from the S&P downgrades)<br />

was Portugal, which fell below BBB-<br />

” or into speculative grade territory.<br />

“That might spark an exit by some<br />

investors” who are obliged by internal regulations<br />

to hold investment-grade debt, he<br />

said.<br />

Portugal nonetheless managed to place<br />

some shorter-term paper at better conditions<br />

than before its downgrade, but the<br />

rate on Lisbon’s 10-year debt climbed two<br />

percentage points from 12.5 percent to<br />

around 14.5 percent. By comparison, the<br />

rate on reference German 10-year Bunds<br />

was just 1.782 percent last week. Ratings<br />

agencies should not be “the sole reference,<br />

it is absolutely inappropriate to saddle us<br />

with this systemic risk” role said Carole<br />

Sirou, head of the French branch of<br />

Standard and Poor’s.<br />

Systemic risk is that which can do lasting<br />

damage to the financial sector as a whole.<br />

It remains to be determined however<br />

the usefulness of ratings agencies that<br />

“pass their time running after the markets,”<br />

Brossard said. —AFP<br />

WASHINGTON: A view showing the Occupy DC encampment in McPherson Square on a cold morning in<br />

Washington, DC yesterday. — AFP<br />

UAE approves $1.3bn Etihad Rail borrowing<br />

DUBAI: The United Arab Emirates’ cabinet<br />

has approved plans for Etihad Rail,<br />

the developer of a railway network in<br />

the country, to borrow 4.7 billion<br />

dirhams ($1.28 billion) to finance part of<br />

the construction, Dubai’s ruler said yesterday.<br />

“We also approved during the<br />

meeting for Etihad Rail to borrow 4.7<br />

billion dirhams to finance their new line<br />

to Al Ruwais,” Sheikh Mohammed bin<br />

Rashid al-Maktoum, who is also UAE<br />

vice-president, posted on his official<br />

Twitter feed. No other details were provided.<br />

The rail network, which will cover<br />

1,200 kilometres across the UAE and is<br />

projected to cost around $11 billion, is<br />

being built in three stages. The line to<br />

Ruwais is part of the first phase.<br />

In October, a contract worth 3.3-billion<br />

dirhams was awarded to an Italian-<br />

UAE joint venture, consisting of Italy’s<br />

Saipem , Tecnimont and UAE-based<br />

Dodsal Engineering & Construction PTE<br />

Ltd, to design, procure and construct<br />

the first stage’s infrastructure. The first<br />

stage of the rail network will link the<br />

western region cities of Habshan and<br />

Ruwais by 2013 and join Shah and<br />

Habshan by 2014.<br />

Phase two of the project will connect<br />

Abu Dhabi to Jebel Ali in Dubai while<br />

the third phase will connect the northern<br />

emirates. Contracts for the second<br />

stage are earmarked to be awarded in<br />

the third-quarter of 2012, its chief executive<br />

said in November. — Reuters<br />

Page 25<br />

KARACHI: A Pakistani street<br />

vendor displays birds of<br />

prey for sale at a market in<br />

Karachi yesterday. More<br />

than 700 species of birds<br />

are native to the South<br />

Asian nation. —AFP<br />

UAE CB thwarts<br />

website hacking<br />

DUBAI: The central bank of the United Arab<br />

Emirates has fended off an onslaught from hackers<br />

trying to bring down its website, the bank’s head<br />

of information technology (IT) told Reuters yesterday.<br />

Israeli hackers were apparently behind the<br />

attack, having vowed to target various state-linked<br />

websites in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab<br />

Emirates in revenge for a wave of credit card code<br />

thefts by a hacker who claimed to be operating<br />

out of Saudi Arabia. The websites of Israeli institutions<br />

have also been targeted.<br />

Hackers launched the denial-of-service (DoS)<br />

attack - usually flooding a Web server with false<br />

information to make it crash - against the UAE central<br />

bank website on Thursday, said Bob Thomson,<br />

chief manager of IT. In response, UAE telecoms<br />

operator Etisalat, which provides fixed line services<br />

to the bank, blocked access to the website from<br />

abroad and this thwarted the hackers, Thomson<br />

said.<br />

“There was no damage done to the website,” he<br />

added. “Etisalat was ultra careful, which was the<br />

right approach.”Hackers calling themselves the IDF<br />

Team, an apparent reference to the Israel Defense<br />

Force, said on Wednesday in an online post they<br />

would disable the UAE central bank website.<br />

Hackers claimed last week to have disrupted the<br />

websites of the Saudi Arabian and Abu Dhabi stock<br />

exchanges. Both bourses denied their websites<br />

had been breached.<br />

Rashed Al-Baloushi, acting director general of<br />

Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX), said its website<br />

was not specifically targeted. “We have been<br />

checking the database and no abnormal access<br />

took place,” he added. Cyber crime in the Middle<br />

East is soaring. “There are multiple forms of cyber<br />

crime - one could be stealing confidential data,<br />

another could be ‘hactivism’, which is a group of<br />

hackers attacking a corporation, institution or government<br />

because they didn’t agree with their policies,”<br />

said Bulent Teksoz, Symantec chief security<br />

strategist for emerging markets. “We’re seeing<br />

more focused attacks on organizations.” Teksoz<br />

said cyber crime in the Middle East could be more<br />

widespread than thought because of low levels of<br />

disclosure in the region.<br />

“Hactivism has been a major threat in 2011 and<br />

we expect it to be so again in 2012,” said Teksoz.<br />

“The threat is real - we have targeted attacks coming<br />

into the region and they are designed to get<br />

intelligence and confidential information and create<br />

chaos.” — Reuters


22 business<br />

Emerging markets will help<br />

rebalance global growth<br />

AIM & Economic Outlook<br />

DUBAI: As the second Annual Investment<br />

Meeting in Dubai veers towards finalizing its<br />

preparation, an accrued number of international<br />

delegations including governments, SOE and private<br />

sector companies from all key developing<br />

economies are rushing in to formalize their<br />

attendance and secure their participation in the<br />

most anticipated FDI-focus and emerging markets-led<br />

event of the year.<br />

The momentum built around this unique and<br />

exceptional investment focused event keep<br />

growing by the hours, asserting thus, the incommensurable<br />

value of this international platform<br />

for its current and prospective participants.<br />

Invited to comment on his participation, Dr<br />

Nouriel Roubini, economist, advisor for the IMF<br />

fiscal committee and chief executive officer of<br />

Roubini Global Economics who joined AIM 2012<br />

as Global Economic Research Partner - commented<br />

on the state of the current economies and<br />

shared his perspective on emerging markets<br />

prospects. “Looking forward in 2012 and beyond,<br />

the state of the global economy looks gloomy<br />

with high unemployment rates, mounting sovereign<br />

debt and limited economic growth in<br />

mature markets. Emerging Market economies are<br />

slowing down but continue to grow strongly,<br />

and have strong long-term prospects, particularly<br />

those that have improved macroeconomic<br />

management, better use of foreign capital and<br />

stronger education. South-South trade and<br />

investment is on the rise. The next step will be<br />

policies that improve coordination and increase<br />

final demand in both Emerging Markets<br />

economies, to help rebalance global growth and<br />

increase global demand. We will be discussing<br />

these realities at the Annual Investment Meeting<br />

in Dubai.”<br />

Economic Integration<br />

The perfect recipe for economic prosperity,<br />

exponential growth and strategic governance<br />

EXCHANGE RATES<br />

Commercial Bank of <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

US Dollar/KD .2730000 .2815000<br />

GB Pound/KD .4270000 .4370000<br />

Euro .3550000 .3640000<br />

Swiss francs .2940000 .3030000<br />

Canadian Dollar .2730000 .2820000<br />

Australian DLR .2870000 .2960000<br />

Indian rupees .0040000 .0070000<br />

Sri Lanka Rupee .0020000 .0035000<br />

UAE dirhams .0754990 .0762570<br />

Bahraini dinars .7355610 .7429540<br />

Jordanian dinar .3810000 .4020000<br />

Saudi riyals .0710000 .0770000<br />

Omani riyals .7210850 .7283320<br />

Philippine peso .0040000 .0072000<br />

Egyptian pounds .0430000 .0520000<br />

CUSTOMER TRANSFER RATES<br />

US Dollar/KD .2781000 .2802000<br />

GB Pound/KD .4291080 .4323490<br />

Euro .3576090 .3603090<br />

Swiss francs .2960720 .2983070<br />

Canadian dollars .2752380 .2773160<br />

Danish Kroner .0480910 .0484540<br />

Swedish Kroner .0406660 .0409730<br />

Australian dlr .2891270 .2913100<br />

Hong Kong dlr .0358180 .0360890<br />

Singapore dlr .2176230 .2192660<br />

Japanese yen .0036230 .0036510<br />

Indian Rs/KD .0000000 .0056040<br />

Sri Lanka rupee .0000000 .0024680<br />

Pakistan rupee .0000000 .0031150<br />

Bangladesh taka .0000000 .0033580<br />

UAE dirhams .0757460 .0763180<br />

Bahraini dinars .7379590 .7435320<br />

Jordanian dinar .0000000 .3963220<br />

Saudi Riyal/KD .0741800 .0747400<br />

Omani riyals .7226190 .7280760<br />

Philippine Peso .0000000 .0065140<br />

Al-Muzaini Exchange Co.<br />

ASIAN COUNTRIES<br />

Japanese Yen 3.598<br />

Indian Rupees 5.337<br />

Pakistani Rupees 3.154<br />

Srilankan Rupees 2.436<br />

Nepali Rupees 3.341<br />

Singapore Dollar 213.250<br />

Hongkong Dollar 35.672<br />

Bangladesh Taka 3.580<br />

Philippine Peso 6.336<br />

Thai Baht 8.873<br />

Irani Riyal - Transfer 0.271<br />

Irani Riyal - Cash 0.273<br />

has yet to be found, however, alternatives that<br />

help build stronger economic alliances, foster<br />

international trade and engage investors are the<br />

most viable and tangible options.<br />

The key imperatives to encourage inward<br />

Dr Nouriel Roubini<br />

investments in emerging economies include<br />

establishing economic blocs to enhance regional<br />

trade. The causality between enhanced trade<br />

and FDI has long been recognized. Emerging<br />

economies trade has increased substantially and<br />

so has their economic achievements.<br />

A new breed of developing economies borne<br />

in the aftermath of the 2008 crisis present now<br />

new economic architecture with more com-<br />

GCC COUNTRIES<br />

Saudi Riyal 74.150<br />

Qatari Riyal 76.402<br />

Omani Riyal 722.230<br />

Bahraini Dinar 738.540<br />

UAE Dirham 75.715<br />

ARAB COUNTRIES<br />

Egyptian Pound - Cash 47.500<br />

Egyptian Pound - Transfer 46.282<br />

<strong>Yemen</strong> Riyal/for 1000 1.272<br />

Tunisian Dinar 189.860<br />

Jordanian Dinar 392.670<br />

Lebanese Lira/for 1000 1.865<br />

Syrian Lier 6.003<br />

Morocco Dirham 33.814<br />

EUROPEAN & AMERICAN COUNTRIES<br />

US Dollar Transfer 277.950<br />

Euro 370.650<br />

Sterling Pound 431.930<br />

Canadian dollar 268.420<br />

Turkish lire 153.940<br />

Swiss Franc 300.620<br />

Australian dollar 277.000<br />

US Dollar Buying 277.750<br />

GOLD<br />

20 Gram 315.500<br />

10 Gram 159.000<br />

5 Gram 81.500<br />

Bahrain Exchange Company<br />

COUNTRY SELL CASH SELL DRAFT<br />

Australian dollar 296.800 295.300<br />

Bahraini dinar 742.130 742.130<br />

Bangladeshi taka 3.870 3.330<br />

Canadian dollar 279.200 277.700<br />

Cyprus pound 548.100<br />

Czek koruna 44.500<br />

Danish krone 49.600<br />

Deutsche Mark 167.800 221.000<br />

Egyptian pound 48.230 46.244<br />

Euro Cash 365.400 363.900<br />

Hongkong dollar 36.640 36.490<br />

Indian rupees 5.720 5.540<br />

Indonesia 0.032 0.031<br />

Iranian tuman 0.206<br />

Iraqi dinar 0.247<br />

Japanese yen 3.730<br />

Jordanian dinar 395.740 395.420<br />

Lebanese pound 0.189 0.188<br />

Malaysian ringgit 93.240 93.240<br />

Morocco dirham 46.200<br />

Nepalese Rupees 4.290 3.490<br />

New Zealand dollar 228.800 227.300<br />

Nigeria 1.808<br />

Norwegian krone 48.400<br />

Omani Riyal 724.840 724.660<br />

pelling value propositions to help accelerate an<br />

inclusive economic integration of their markets<br />

and achieve exceptional competitiveness on the<br />

global stage.<br />

The activation of reliable mechanisms of economic<br />

and financial cooperation starts with<br />

building firm foundations to strengthen relationships<br />

between key stakeholders. 2010 witnessed<br />

a wide-spread movement towards consolidating<br />

partnerships to circumvent the negative impact<br />

of mature markets cyclic depressions and support<br />

emerging countries’ transition to maturity.<br />

Pondering on the need for more economic integration<br />

or cooperation, Walid Khaddour, Director<br />

at the Arab-Argentina Chamber of Commerce<br />

who will be helming the Argentinean delegation<br />

(that include the participation of Argentinean<br />

Minister of Tourism) at AIM shared his thoughts.<br />

Khaddour stated that the Argentina-Arab<br />

Chamber of Commerce sees in the Annual<br />

Investment Meeting a great opportunity to further<br />

economic cooperation between one of the<br />

fastest growing economies in Latin America and<br />

the GCC region.<br />

We are here to build hope-for synergies as we<br />

strongly believe in expending trade and business<br />

avenues across continents. We are confident that<br />

sustaining our partnerships and strengthening<br />

our ties with the GCC will translate into viable<br />

economic opportunities for both regions, which<br />

now are much more linked and connected thru<br />

the new routes Dubai-Buenos Aires developed<br />

by the Dubai¥s most successful story, Emirates<br />

Airlines. Further strategic discussions on cooperation<br />

between the BRICS bloc, MERCOSUR,<br />

Southern Europe, ECOWAS, GCC and Korea will<br />

be staged at the regional integration and trade<br />

cooperation morning ministerial panel discussion<br />

of the first day of AIM Conference on May 1,<br />

2012 with ministers of economy, industry and<br />

trade representing Argentina, Ghana, South<br />

Korea, Turkey and UAE.<br />

Pakistani rupees 3.200 3.100<br />

Philippine peso 6.760 6.450<br />

Qatari riyal 77.190 76.760<br />

Saudi riyal 74.510 74.510<br />

Singapore dollar 220.960 220.960<br />

South Africa 37.840 37.840<br />

Sri Lankan rupees 2.647 2.448<br />

Sterling pound 438.700 436.700<br />

Swedish krona 42.300<br />

Swiss franc 302.300 300.800<br />

Syrian pound 4.400 4.400<br />

Thai bhat 9.210 9.060<br />

Tunisian dollar 198.263<br />

UAE dirham 76.080 75.980<br />

U.S. dollars 279.400 279.000<br />

<strong>Yemen</strong>i Riyal 1.280<br />

GOLD<br />

10 Tola 1,741.630<br />

TRAVELLER’S CHEQUE<br />

Sterling Pound 436.700<br />

US Dollar 279.000<br />

Dollarco Exchange Co. Ltd<br />

Rate for Transfer Selling Rate<br />

US Dollar 278.500<br />

Canadian Dollar 275.585<br />

Sterling Pound 436.990<br />

Euro 366.765<br />

Swiss Frank 298.040<br />

Bahrain Dinar 737.505<br />

UAE Dirhams 75.800<br />

Qatari Riyals 76.445<br />

Saudi Riyals 74.225<br />

Jordanian Dinar 392.025<br />

Egyptian Pound 46.238<br />

Sri Lankan Rupees 2.441<br />

Indian Rupees 5.241<br />

Pakistani Rupees 3.106<br />

Bangladesh Taka 3.401<br />

Philippines Pesso 6.331<br />

Cyprus pound 683.150<br />

Japanese Yen 3.675<br />

Thai Bhat 8.935<br />

Syrian Pound 5.865<br />

Nepalese Rupees 3.370<br />

Malaysian Ringgit 92.510<br />

UAE Exchange Center WLL<br />

Currency Transfer Rate (Per 1000)<br />

Australian Dollar 296.90 297.00<br />

Canadian Dollar 279.93 280.00<br />

Swiss Franc 303.41 305.00<br />

Euro 364.15 365.40<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

No rate cut for India<br />

despite growth fears<br />

Central bank meets tomorrow<br />

NEW DELHI: India’s central bank will<br />

keep interest rates at close to four-year<br />

highs when it meets tomorrow despite<br />

mounting anxiety over cooling growth<br />

in Asia’s third-largest economy, analysts<br />

say. While other developing nations<br />

from Brazil to Indonesia have cut rates to<br />

shield their economies from the global<br />

downturn, India’s worries over inflation<br />

are likely to leave the cost of borrowing<br />

unchanged.<br />

The Reserve Bank of India has<br />

“emphasized that upside risks to inflation<br />

remain” and it would be “premature”<br />

to begin cutting interest rates at<br />

the policy-setting meeting, said HSBC<br />

economist Lief Eskesen. The bank has<br />

hiked rates 13 times since March 2010 —<br />

the most aggressive pace of monetary<br />

tightening among its global peersbefore<br />

going into pause mode late last<br />

year amid concerns over faltering<br />

growth. Inflation has dropped from<br />

near-double digits to 7.47 percent, but<br />

economists say the downward trend is<br />

not entrenched enough to prompt a rate<br />

rollback. The bank is, however, expected<br />

to strike a more dovish tone with<br />

“growth concerns now predominating”,<br />

says Moody’s Analytics economist Glenn<br />

Levine, who echoed other analysts in<br />

predicting a possible rate cut in March.<br />

Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee in<br />

the past week insisted that India’s “economic<br />

fundamentals are strong” but<br />

warned the economy faced a “difficult”<br />

period.<br />

The government is now projecting<br />

growth of around 7.0 percent for the<br />

financial year to March 2012, down from<br />

the 9.0 percent forecast in the budget.<br />

The economy grew by 8.5 percent last<br />

year. Some economists believe the final<br />

growth figure will be slightly lower-in<br />

the mid to upper six-percent range.<br />

ATHENS: A massive debt writedown for<br />

Greece will stabilize the euro-zone by<br />

removing a threat posed by its “weak link,”<br />

a strategist with investment bank Goldman<br />

Sachs said in an interview published yetserday.<br />

Greece needs a so-called PSI, or private-sector<br />

involvement, deal to be ironed<br />

out, as well as a second EU bailout, if it is to<br />

be able to make a debt repayment of 14.4<br />

billion euros on March 20.<br />

With those two deals in place, a “systemic<br />

danger in the euro-zone, which<br />

comes from the weak link, that is, Greece,”<br />

will be removed, Francesco Garzarelli was<br />

quoted as telling the Greek daily To Vima.<br />

Garzarelli, head of the US bank’s macroeconomic<br />

research section, said that by<br />

2014 much of Greece’s debt will be transferred<br />

from the private sector to euro-zone<br />

institutions, while a new balanced budgets<br />

treaty will apply to all member states. He<br />

said the sovereign debt of Greece, Italy and<br />

Spain, for example, would become a debt<br />

for the entire euro-zone, dissipating the<br />

previous threat, adding: “The euro-zone<br />

Sterling Pound 437.55 438.75<br />

Japanese Yen 3.68 3.70<br />

Bangladesh Taka 3.305 3.700<br />

Indian Rupee 5.538 5.700<br />

Sri Lankan Rupee 2.449 2.660<br />

Nepali Rupee 3.471 4.250<br />

Pakistani Rupee 3.086 3.260<br />

UAE Dirhams 76.95 76.50<br />

Bahraini Dinar 742.13 742.00<br />

Egyptian Pound 46.19 48.23<br />

Jordanian Dinar 396.93 395.70<br />

Omani Riyal 725.10 729.00<br />

Qatari Riyal 76.93 77.20<br />

Saudi Riyal 74.50 75.90<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> Bahrain Intl Exchange Co.<br />

Currency Rate per 1000 (Tran)<br />

US Dollar 279.300<br />

Pak Rupees 3.093<br />

Indian Rupees 5.570<br />

Sri Lankan Rupees 2.460<br />

Bangladesh Taka 3.330<br />

Philippines Peso 6.485<br />

UAE Dirhams 76.145<br />

Saudi Riyals 74.635<br />

Bahraini Dinars 742.500<br />

Egyptian Pounds 46.209<br />

Pound Sterling 436.400<br />

Indonesian Rupiah 3.190<br />

<strong>Yemen</strong>i Riyal 1.550<br />

Euro 364.900<br />

Canadian Dollars 282.300<br />

Nepali rupee 3.690<br />

Al Mulla Exchange<br />

Currency Transfer Rate (Per 1000)<br />

US Dollar 278.950<br />

Euro 363.000<br />

Pound Sterling 433.800<br />

Canadian Dollar 278.700<br />

Japanese Yen 3.630<br />

Indian Rupee 5.550<br />

Egyptian Pound 46.205<br />

Sri Lankan Rupee 2.449<br />

Bangladesh Taka 3.255<br />

Philippines Peso 6.452<br />

Pakistan Rupee 3.096<br />

Bahraini Dinar 742.800<br />

UAE Dirham 76.000<br />

Saudi Riyal 74.500<br />

*Rates are subject to change<br />

India’s economy has staggered under<br />

the brunt of the 13 rate rises that have<br />

pushed the central bank’s benchmark<br />

interest rate to 8.5 percent-its highest<br />

level since July 2008. The increase in borrowing<br />

costs has dampened demand at<br />

a time when growth is already being<br />

impacted by the struggling US economy<br />

and Europe’s debt crisis. Although<br />

India’s projected growth remains enviable<br />

by Western standards, it is too slow<br />

to fulfill government pledges of significant<br />

poverty reduction and to create<br />

enough jobs for a soaring young workforce<br />

in the country of 1.2 billion.<br />

The slowdown is also playing havoc<br />

with Mukherjee’s fiscal deficit reduction<br />

targets. Economists say public finances<br />

are deteriorating with a rising subsidy<br />

bill, lower-than-expected tax revenues<br />

and privatization earnings, as well as<br />

mounting public borrowing. The government<br />

has raised just three percent of<br />

its 400-billion-rupee ($7.9 billion) target<br />

from the sale of holdings in state-owned<br />

firms this financial year-partly due to a<br />

bearish stock market.<br />

The government’s top financial adviser<br />

C Rangarajan says it will now be a<br />

“Herculean task” to cut the budget<br />

deficit to the targeted 4.6 percent of<br />

Gross Domestic Product. The deficit,<br />

which stood at 6.7 percent of GDP in the<br />

first half of 2011-12, has emerged as a<br />

key concern of economists who say it<br />

could be as high as seven percent for the<br />

full year-spelling higher borrowing and<br />

bigger interest payments. The deficit<br />

was 4.7 percent a year ago. Adding to<br />

the gloom is perceived paralysis in the<br />

Congress-led government, which has<br />

postponed major economic reforms as it<br />

fights numerous corruption scandals<br />

that have damaged the reputation of<br />

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. — AFP<br />

Orascom rises; Gulf markets mixed Deal for ‘weak link’ Greece will<br />

MIDEAST STOCK MARKETS<br />

stabilize euro-zone: Goldman<br />

CAIRO/DUBAI: Egypt’s Orascom<br />

Telecom (OT) soared yesterday following<br />

an eight-week suspension,<br />

while Qatar’s bourse slumped to a<br />

three-month low as investors disappointed<br />

with proposed dividends<br />

continued to sell while other<br />

Gulf markets were mixed.<br />

OT’s shares, suspended since<br />

Nov. 24, jumped 56.1 percent as<br />

the company spun off assets<br />

owned by Egyptian businessman<br />

Naguib Sawiris. The purchase by<br />

Russia’s Vimpelcom of most of OT<br />

in April resulted in it being split<br />

into two companies. “The Djezzy<br />

sale was the catalyst,” said Ahmed<br />

Abu Taleb of Pharos Securities,<br />

adding that he believed the surge<br />

in OT’s share price was an overreaction.<br />

Egypt’s index rose 1.3 percent.<br />

Other shares declined ahead of the<br />

Jan. 25 anniversary of the uprising<br />

that pushed aside Hosni Mubarak<br />

last year. Many investors are worried<br />

an outbreak of violence could<br />

set back the political process. In<br />

Qatar, banks fell, with Masraf Al<br />

Rayan down 3.4 percent and Qatar<br />

Islamic Bank down 0.6 percent .<br />

“Although the results were<br />

good, dividends didn’t meet<br />

expectations, but the fall is unjustified<br />

in my opinion on the long<br />

haul,” said Amer Khan of Shuaa<br />

Asset Management.<br />

“There is obviously appetite<br />

when these equities get to certain<br />

levels. By no means do I think that<br />

valuations in Qatar are stretched or<br />

at a point that deserves a sell-off.”<br />

Doha’s index fell 0.2 percent to<br />

its lowest close since Oct 23. In<br />

Saudi Arabia, petrochemical stocks<br />

weighed on the index , which lost<br />

0.2 percent as investors digested<br />

the last of the fourth-quarter earnings.<br />

Regional bellwether Saudi<br />

Basic Industries Corp (SABIC) fell<br />

1.1 percent, after posting a 10-percent<br />

drop in quarterly profit last<br />

week, missing forecasts. Declining<br />

global demand has weighed on<br />

petrochemical prices. “SABIC drove<br />

the market down and investors are<br />

still digesting the earnings,” said<br />

Turki Fadaak, head of research at Al<br />

Bilad Investment. “(By) the end of<br />

the week, the short-term picture<br />

will become clear as to the direction<br />

of the market.”<br />

National Industrialization<br />

dipped 1 percent, Advanced<br />

Petrochemical shed 2 percent and<br />

Nama Chemicals dropped 3.8 percent.<br />

Contractor Mohammad A<br />

Mojil Group extended losses, dropping<br />

6.5 percent, after saying last<br />

week its fourth quarter losses<br />

exceeded 10 percent of its total<br />

assets. In Dubai, Union Properties<br />

rose 5.8 percent. The developer<br />

has named Ahmad Khalaf Al Marri<br />

acting general manager, a bourse<br />

statement said. Dubai’s benchmark<br />

ended 0.5 percent higher. In<br />

Oman, Renaissance Services<br />

climbed 3.5 percent, recovering<br />

from Thursday’s three-year low<br />

after a company issued a bourse<br />

statement about concerns over its<br />

re-financing issues.<br />

“The company has finished<br />

2011 with a positive liquid balance<br />

sheet and all financial commitments<br />

continue to be met on<br />

schedule,” chief executive Stephen<br />

Thomas said.<br />

Renaissance said in November it<br />

was seeking $380 million to<br />

finance loans and consolidate facilities<br />

for unit Topaz Energy and<br />

Marine.<br />

“The company announced a refinancing<br />

initiative, which we anticipated<br />

should be completed by<br />

now,” the statement added. The<br />

index added 0.2 percent, up from<br />

Thursday’s six-week low. — Reuters<br />

will be stabilized.” Negotiators from the<br />

Institute of International Finance, which is<br />

representing banks and financial institutions<br />

owed money by Greece, and the<br />

French bank BNP Paribas began crunch<br />

talks with Athens last Wednesday. The<br />

negotiations on cutting around 100 billion<br />

euros ($129 billion) from Greece’s massive<br />

debt of more 350 billion euros were<br />

adjourned Friday with both sides expressing<br />

optimism about the outcome.<br />

IIF managing director Charles Dallara<br />

and Jean Lemierre, a representative of<br />

French bank BNP Paribas, left Athens on<br />

Saturday but experts stayed on to continue<br />

talks in the Greek capital. Technical details<br />

remain to be worked out, the Greek press<br />

said yesterday, notably the interest rate to<br />

be applied to the remaining debt after the<br />

writedown, an issue that torpedoed talks<br />

held on January 13. The International<br />

Monetary Fund and Berlin want to set the<br />

rate at about 3.0 percent, while the IIF has<br />

proposed a rate of 4.35 percent, according<br />

to the Kathimerini daily. — AFP


By Markus Schomer<br />

GLOBAL ECONOMIC OUTLOOK<br />

Political changes<br />

to weigh on<br />

economy<br />

Globally, 2012 will be another year where politics<br />

takes precedence over economics. We are<br />

still dealing with the fallout from the 2008<br />

recession and any prospects of global growth will<br />

depend largely on political decisions. Presidential<br />

elections in the US, France, Russia, Mexico and Turkey<br />

are likely to have a major impact on economic<br />

prospects. There will be a change in China’s leadership<br />

to a new political generation, which will have<br />

knock-on effects for the rest of Asia. Whilst the full<br />

impact of these events will not be felt until 2013 and<br />

beyond, expectations of changes in the political<br />

landscape will influence investor sentiment well<br />

before that.<br />

We expect global GDP growth to slow to 3.5% in<br />

2012. This is down slightly from 3.7% in 2011 and significantly<br />

down from 4.9% in 2010. However, the<br />

coming year should also mark the low point in the<br />

current economic cycle and the global recovery<br />

should reaccelerate in 2013. The main driver of the<br />

slower growth forecast is the developing world,<br />

where we see growth decelerating from 6.2% to<br />

5.6%. Despite the undoubted influence of developing<br />

nations, we must remember that the US is still<br />

the biggest economy in the world and what happens<br />

there has consequences elsewhere, especially as the<br />

US provides a strong stimulus to export oriented<br />

economies around the world. There has been a<br />

recent pick-up in employment growth, evidence that<br />

business sentiment is improving, which is not just<br />

good news for the US, but for markets elsewhere as<br />

well. US macro trends should continue to improve in<br />

2012, particularly in the very profitable and productive<br />

corporate sector, which was the bright spot in<br />

2011. At year end, profits were on track to grow 9%,<br />

and we expect the sector to improve on that in 2012<br />

with profit growth closer to 12%. Despite the<br />

appearance of tight credit conditions, US companies<br />

do not lack the financial ability to grow, rather the<br />

confidence in the economic outlook.<br />

Across the Atlantic, the outlook is not so positive.<br />

Even if the euro-zone debt crisis is heading for a solution,<br />

Europe is now facing renewed economic problems.<br />

Apart from those countries affected by the crisis,<br />

recession risks are most acute in France and the<br />

UK. Fiscal policy there will turn even more restrictive<br />

in 2012, in contrast to Germany, where the unemployment<br />

rate has fallen to a generational low and<br />

disposable household income is increasing at the<br />

fastest pace in nearly two decades.<br />

Across the Middle East and North Africa, the picture<br />

is somewhat better. In contrast with other<br />

emerging markets, PineBridge forecasts that MENA<br />

growth is expected to pick up, to 4.1%, in 2012, suggesting<br />

the fallout from political instability in some<br />

MENA countries has not impacted overall growth<br />

prospects. This puts the region in a strong position<br />

globally, and whilst the consequences of political<br />

events in countries such as Libya and Egypt are still<br />

yet to fully play out, MENA can look ahead with confidence<br />

to the future. From an investor perspective,<br />

those MENA countries that are better understood<br />

and perceived to be politically more stable will continue<br />

to benefit from capital inflows compared to<br />

more unstable nations.<br />

—Markus Schomer is Global Economic<br />

Strategist for PineBridge Investments.<br />

ONTARIO: People gather for a rally dubbed a<br />

“London Day of Action Against Corporate<br />

Greed” in London, Ontario, Canada on<br />

Saturday. The workers were locked out after<br />

they rejected a contract offer that would have<br />

cut wages in half and slashed benefits at a time<br />

Caterpillar is reporting record profits. —AP<br />

VW may complete<br />

takeover of<br />

Porsche this year<br />

BERLIN: Europe’s biggest automaker Volkswagen will likely<br />

this year complete its takeover of luxury car group Porsche<br />

after clearing key hurdles, according to a German media<br />

report yesterday. News weekly Der Spiegel writes in its<br />

upcoming issue that VW, which owns 49.9 percent of Porsche,<br />

may buy the 50.1-percent stake in the manufacturer of the<br />

iconic 911 car for 3.9 billion euros ($5.0 billion) in 2012. The<br />

report cited unnamed VW executives.<br />

Porsche has built up massive debts as it looked to seal a<br />

tie-up with VW and Spiegel said two previous obstacles now<br />

look surmountable. Volkswagen will avoid having to pay more<br />

than 1.0 billion euros in taxes for completing the deal before<br />

2014 by creating a holding company to buy and maintain the<br />

stake in Porsche, according to the report.<br />

VW would also meet Porsche’s demands for independence<br />

by signing a contract giving the sports car maker control over<br />

its investments and models, Spiegel said. Porsche spectacularly<br />

tried to take over VW in 2008 but the attempt failed and the<br />

luxury car maker was in turn saved by Volkswagen.<br />

A VW spokesman declined to comment on the details of<br />

the report. “But in principle, we aim to complete the transaction<br />

as quickly as possible,” he said.— AFP<br />

BRUSSELS: European finance ministers<br />

launch another week of talks today,<br />

after which they hope a deal with banks<br />

to slash Greece’s debts and agreement<br />

on a new balanced budgets treaty will<br />

mark a turning-point in the debt crisis.<br />

There are fresh headaches, with ministers<br />

also called to decide how to deal<br />

with non-euro Hungary’s bid to secure a<br />

new line of credit from the International<br />

Monetary Fund, and disagreement<br />

remaining over future government rescue<br />

funding both at European Union<br />

and IMF levels.<br />

But in the run-up to a January 30<br />

summit of EU leaders, with the fear that<br />

Europe is lurching back into recession,<br />

domestic political pressures are also<br />

weighing heavily. This is especially true<br />

for those seeking re-election, such as<br />

French President Nicolas Sarkozy, and<br />

the goal is to turn broaden the debate<br />

from austerity only towards how to generate<br />

growth. The discussions begin at<br />

1330 GMT with ministers from the 17<br />

currency partners that make up the<br />

Eurogroup primarily concerned with<br />

news from Athens, where the Greek<br />

government and private sector creditors<br />

are trying to settle terms for a massive<br />

debt write-down. Diplomatic sources do<br />

not expect the Eurogroup to take decisions<br />

regarding a planned second Greek<br />

bailout, which hinges on the outcome<br />

of these negotiations. The target for<br />

putting to bed the issue of so-called PSI,<br />

or private-sector involvement, is the<br />

summit, and “there’s a long way to go<br />

yet,” said one well-versed EU official. The<br />

real crunch date for Greece itself is a<br />

March 20 bottleneck for sovereign debt<br />

business<br />

Euro finance chiefs<br />

seek turning-point<br />

Another week of talks begins today<br />

repayments. Without a deal on PSI, it<br />

won’t get a second bailout, and without<br />

the second rescue, it won’t make those<br />

payments.<br />

Into Monday evening, and the eurozone<br />

ministers will be joined by the<br />

European Union’s 10 other finance ministers<br />

plus European Parliament negotiators<br />

for what they hope will be final<br />

discussions on the budget pact to be<br />

signed by all save Britain, as well as a<br />

discussion on rescue funding arrangements.<br />

With Italy, Spain and France each<br />

holding successful bond auctions since<br />

S&P’s downgraded nine of the 17 euro<br />

states-France and Austria falling out of<br />

the Triple-A category-the pressure on<br />

ministers to bump up emergency<br />

bailout funding has receded. The IMF is<br />

now taking the lead here, prospecting<br />

among Group of 20 major economies<br />

for loans to boost its resources after<br />

euro-zone states pledged a combined<br />

150 billion euros ($190 billion) last<br />

month. And after a G20 ministerial<br />

meet in Mexico in February, it will be the<br />

next EU summit on March 1-2 before<br />

the subject of how much the successor<br />

to the European Financial Stability<br />

Facility, the European Stability<br />

Mechanism, should have at its disposal<br />

on entry into force come July.<br />

“Rescue packages and short-term<br />

liquidity are not a solution to the crisis,”<br />

German Foreign Minister Guido<br />

Westerwelle said at the weekend. The<br />

budgetary pact is already all-but<br />

agreed, even if not everyone sees its<br />

value.<br />

In the view of former Belgian prime<br />

minister Guy Verhofstadt, one of the<br />

Parliament negotiators, it “does not provide<br />

a response to the current crisis at<br />

such a crucial juncture with Europe on<br />

the edge of a recession.” Tuesday’s talks<br />

at EU level will likely move onto discussing<br />

the sort of growth primers<br />

France and Germany will be pushing at<br />

the two upcoming summits which<br />

include plans to use public initiatives to<br />

put young unemployed everywhere to<br />

work or into training. But Hungary<br />

should dominate proceedings, not least<br />

with Prime Minister Viktor Orban also in<br />

Brussels for meetings with the trio of<br />

figures that head the EU Council of governments,<br />

its executive Commission and<br />

the elected European Parliament.<br />

Measures announced by Hungary to<br />

get its deficit back under control “are<br />

not sufficient,” said one senior EU diplomat.Orban<br />

is battling threatened legal<br />

action from Brussels over new laws<br />

some say threaten the independence of<br />

its central bank, but the key issue for<br />

finance ministers will be whether to follow<br />

EU economy commissioner Olli<br />

Rehn in condemning Budapest’s management<br />

of its public finances. As<br />

Hungary is not in the euro-zone,<br />

Brussels cannot hit Budapest with the<br />

sort of financial sanctions that new laws<br />

allow elsewhere. That means the only<br />

real stick which partners can use is a<br />

threat to withhold EU grants for poorer<br />

regions. This is tricky, with Hungary<br />

leading a majority among the 27 EU<br />

states rejecting Commission proposals<br />

to cut these cohesion funds-worth some<br />

40 percent of all spending in the EU’s<br />

annual 130-billion-euro-plus budgetover<br />

the rest of the decade. — AFP<br />

JAKARTA: Skylines and huts are seen side by side to fulfill Jakarta’s downtown. Indonesia’s designs<br />

on joining the top table of global economies has been boosted by its upgrade to investment status,<br />

but corruption and an egregious infrastructure are hurdles to full membership.— AFP<br />

China’s drive for ‘green’<br />

cars hits roadblocks<br />

SHANGHAI: Foreign and domestic car<br />

makers are struggling to sell environmentally<br />

friendly vehicles in China, the world’s<br />

largest auto market, even as Beijing<br />

pumps billions into clean energy. China<br />

wants five million “new energy” vehicles<br />

on the streets by 2020 to ease chronic pollution<br />

and reduce reliance on oil imports,<br />

but high prices, lack of infrastructure and<br />

consumer reluctance are creating major<br />

roadblocks. The number of electric and<br />

hybrid vehicles currently in the country is<br />

tiny at about 100,000, mostly in government<br />

fleets, according to an industry estimate.<br />

A salesman at the main Shanghai<br />

showroom of Chinese car maker BYD said<br />

the dealer sold only one electric car and<br />

two hybrid cars-which combine a conventional<br />

internal combustion engine and an<br />

electric motor-last year. BYD, which is<br />

backed by US investment titan Warren<br />

Buffett, launched a fully electric vehicle for<br />

private buyers in October priced at<br />

370,000 yuan ($60,000), though subsidies<br />

cut the cost by at least 16 percent.<br />

“People hesitate to choose cars with a<br />

high price,” said BYD sales manager Zhang<br />

Jiankun. “Although the government can<br />

provide subsidies for alternative-energy<br />

cars, the lack of charging stations is a main<br />

concern.” China had an estimated 243<br />

charging stations at the end of 2011, but<br />

Beijing plans to invest 100 billion yuan<br />

over the next 10 years to build up the<br />

new-energy vehicle sector as a whole,<br />

focusing on electric models. Foreign auto<br />

makers are also promoting the new tech-<br />

LONDON: Profit warnings from<br />

British companies jumped more<br />

than 70 percent in the final three<br />

months of 2011, the biggest quarterly<br />

rise for a decade, as markets were<br />

rocked by economic uncertainty,<br />

Ernst & Young said yesterday.<br />

Companies quoted on London’s<br />

main list and junior AIM market<br />

issued 88 profit warnings in the final<br />

quarter, up from 51 in the third quarter,<br />

the accountancy firm said. “As<br />

evidenced by the sharp jump in the<br />

number of warnings, 2011 was a<br />

tough year for many companies and<br />

this year is likely to continue in the<br />

nology in China. US giant General Motors<br />

imported its first Chevrolet Volts into<br />

China in December and will begin selling<br />

the hybrids in early 2012 at 13 dealerships<br />

in eight cities. But the Volt could suffer a<br />

potential image problem even as sales get<br />

under way in China as the vehicle faces a<br />

US government probe after damaged<br />

lithium batteries caught fire following<br />

crash tests.<br />

GM says it has addressed the safety<br />

issue by reinforcing the battery. The company<br />

is also developing a separate electric<br />

vehicle with its Chinese partner, domestic<br />

auto giant SAIC Motor, which itself<br />

launched five new energy vehicles in<br />

November. “It seems every major company<br />

has its own electric-vehicle program,”<br />

Ray Bierzynski, executive director for electrification<br />

strategy of GM China, told<br />

reporters last year.<br />

China overtook the US to become the<br />

world’s top auto market in 2009 and is<br />

increasingly important for global players<br />

as economic turmoil hits demand in<br />

developed markets. But the push for<br />

clean-energy cars comes as China’s overall<br />

sales slow. Auto sales rose just 2.5 percent<br />

to 18.51 million units last year, compared<br />

with an increase of more than 32 percent<br />

in 2010. China had hoped to vault its car<br />

companies into the top ranks of electricvehicle<br />

producers but in recent months<br />

has reconsidered that strategy given the<br />

technological lead of foreign firms, and is<br />

now focusing more on hybrids.<br />

The government is keen to build up its<br />

domestic auto industry so it has slapped<br />

same vein with the gap between the<br />

winners and losers widening,” said<br />

Alan Hudson, head of Ernst &<br />

Young’s UK restructuring practice.<br />

“Many businesses are still<br />

expanding profitably, but others the<br />

zombie companies - remain moribund<br />

by debt or defunct business<br />

models, unable to build value or<br />

gain momentum in these challenging<br />

economic conditions.” The hardest<br />

hit sector was retail, where an 8<br />

percent fall in consumers’ disposable<br />

income led to the worst Christmas<br />

since 2008 for many shop groups.<br />

Retailers issued 39 profit warn-<br />

import tariffs on some US passenger cars<br />

and sports utility vehicles, and said it<br />

would “withdraw support” for foreign<br />

investment in the sector. “At the beginning<br />

the objective was, literally, to<br />

leapfrog. They have realised this is far too<br />

over ambitious,” said Klaus Paur, director<br />

for automotive analysis at market research<br />

agency Ipsos in China.<br />

“Currently, the government is re-visiting<br />

the strategy on (fully) electric vehicles.<br />

This is why they push more into the<br />

hybrids,” he said. However, one industry<br />

executive said the move did not indicate a<br />

“dramatic shift” in China’s commitment to<br />

electrification.<br />

“As we move down that path, there’s a<br />

more realistic view of how quickly people<br />

can move and how some of the challenges<br />

can be addressed,” Kevin Wale,<br />

president and managing director of GM<br />

China Group, told reporters. The challenge<br />

includes building the infrastructure for<br />

charging batteries and convincing consumers<br />

to trust the technology. China has<br />

set up 15 pilot zones for electric vehicles<br />

across the country to this aim. But in a<br />

country where car culture is only two<br />

decades old and fuel prices are controlled<br />

by the government, flashy luxury brands<br />

carry more appeal. “To me, the performance<br />

of a car is the top priority, including<br />

how powerful it is,” said marketing manager<br />

Gu Jiahuan, who is shopping for a<br />

car.<br />

“Alternative-energy cars are not<br />

mature enough. And pure electric cars<br />

cannot go very far.” — AFP<br />

UK profit warnings rise at<br />

fastest rate in 10 years<br />

ings in 2011, more than in the whole<br />

of 2009 and 2010 combined, it said.<br />

The pain has not eased in the early<br />

weeks of 2012, with clothing chain<br />

Peacocks calling in administrators,<br />

and Tesco issuing its first profit warning<br />

in living memory. Support services<br />

and software and computer services<br />

also suffered from weaker end<br />

markets, Ernst & Young said. The leap<br />

in warnings could mark the start of<br />

an upward trend that could continue<br />

well into 2012, Hudson said,<br />

although he added that recent highprofile<br />

warnings had lowered profit<br />

expectations. — Reuters<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012


GLOBAL DAILY MARKET REPORT<br />

business<br />

KSE shares end mixed<br />

KUWAIT: <strong>Kuwait</strong> Stock Exchange<br />

(KSE) stocks ended yesterday’s<br />

trading session on a mixed note.<br />

Despite a slim decline recorded<br />

by KSE Price Index that ended the<br />

day 1.40 points (or 0.02 percent)<br />

lower, good performance of the<br />

markets blue-chip stocks pulled<br />

Global General Index to end the<br />

day in positive territory.<br />

Global General Index (GGI)<br />

ended the day up by 0.02 percent,<br />

at 178.17 point. Market capitalization<br />

was up for the day,<br />

reaching KD29.15bn. On the other<br />

hand, KSE Price Index closed at<br />

5,797.1 point, shedding 1.40<br />

points (0.02 percent) from its previous<br />

close.<br />

Market breadth<br />

During the session, 98 companies<br />

were traded. Market breadth<br />

was skewed towards decliners as<br />

32 equities retreated versus 28<br />

that advanced. Yesterday’s<br />

advance was accompanied by<br />

mixed trading activity. Volume of<br />

shares traded declined by 0.19<br />

percent, reaching 355.04mn<br />

shares. On the other hand, value<br />

of shares exchanged on the KSE<br />

surged by 10.89 percent, reaching<br />

KD30.76mn. Trading was<br />

intense on the counter of Hits<br />

Telecom Holding Company with<br />

48.12mn of the company’s shares<br />

changing hands. Buying interest<br />

pushed the scrip 6.49 percent<br />

higher, to close at KD0.082.<br />

In terms of top gainers,<br />

Ekttitab Holding Company was<br />

the top gainer for the day, adding<br />

7.25 percent to its share value<br />

and closing at KD0.74. On the<br />

other hand, share price of<br />

Industrial & Financial Investments<br />

Company retreated by 8.77 percent<br />

and closed at KD0.026, making<br />

it the biggest decliners in the<br />

market.<br />

Sectors<br />

Among sectoral indices, only<br />

three indices managed to end<br />

today’s session on a positive note.<br />

A gain of 1 percent on the stock<br />

of <strong>Kuwait</strong> Finance House (KFH),<br />

pushed the Global Banking Index<br />

0.15 percent higher. Sources said<br />

that, board of <strong>Kuwait</strong> Finance<br />

House (KFH) met and endorsed<br />

FY1201 financial statements. The<br />

sources added that 4Q2011 will<br />

extend the bank’s previous success,<br />

expecting positive results.<br />

Meanwhile, Global Non-<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i Index posted 0.64 percent<br />

in daily gains, on the back of<br />

a 1.06 percent advance on the<br />

counter of Ahli United Bank.<br />

Fujairah Cement Industries<br />

Company was the top gainer in<br />

the sector. The scrip closed up by<br />

7.07 percent at KD0.53.<br />

Global Investment Index<br />

added 0.04 in daily gains buoyed<br />

by positive performance by several<br />

component stocks. Al-<br />

Madina for Finance & Investment<br />

Company and Al Deera Holding<br />

Company were up 5.71 percent<br />

and 3.57 percent respectively.<br />

Food Index spearheaded decliners<br />

today, with 1.41 percent in<br />

daily losses.<br />

Share price of <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

Foodstuff Company (Americana)<br />

recoiled by 1.35 percent, to end<br />

the day at KD1.460. Similarly,<br />

Danah Al Safat Foodstuff<br />

Company shed 7.41 percent of its<br />

value, and closed at KD0.100.<br />

The Real Estate Index shed<br />

0.54 percent of its value, on the<br />

back of 2.33 percent drop on the<br />

counter of Mabanee Company.<br />

Share price of Al-Mazaya Holding<br />

Company and National Real<br />

Estate Company was down 3.08<br />

percent and 1.75 percent respectively.<br />

Corporate news<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>’s Capital Markets<br />

Authority said yesterday it has<br />

hired HSBC to advise on plans to<br />

privatize the Gulf Arab state’s<br />

stock exchange and sell a stake in<br />

an initial public offering. The privatization<br />

plan, if completed,<br />

would make the <strong>Kuwait</strong>i<br />

exchange the second listed<br />

bourse in the region after the<br />

Dubai Financial Market.<br />

The price of OPEC basket of<br />

twelve crudes stood at $111.59pb<br />

on Thursday, compared with<br />

$111.78pb the previous day,<br />

according to OPEC Secretariat calculations.<br />

MADRID: Spain’s public deficit target for<br />

this year should be changed because it<br />

is based on outdated growth forecasts,<br />

Finance Minister Cristobal Montoro said<br />

in an interview published yesterday.<br />

Spain’s new conservative government<br />

has raised taxes and slashed spending<br />

since coming to power last month to try<br />

to meet a 2012 target agreed with the<br />

EU of cutting the deficit to 4.4 percent of<br />

gross domestic product.<br />

It says the deficit hit around 8.0 percent<br />

of output last year, down from 9.3<br />

percent in 2010 but way above the official<br />

6.0-percent target agreed with<br />

Brussels by Spain’s previous socialist<br />

government. “It is obvious that when the<br />

target was set to reduce the deficit from<br />

6.0 percent to 4.4 percent, it was based<br />

on a scenario of economic growth and<br />

not of recession as we find ourselves in<br />

now,” Montoro told daily La Vanguardia.<br />

“When Brussels said that Spain should<br />

reduce the deficit to 4.4 percent it was<br />

because it predicted growth of 2.3 percent.<br />

“That scenario would suppose a rise<br />

in tax revenues, but with a recession tax<br />

revenues will once again fall.” Spain’s<br />

new government expects the country<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Finance Minister Cristobal Montoro<br />

Spain eyes change in<br />

2012 deficit target<br />

will go into recession this quarter. Last<br />

week the International Monetary Fund<br />

(IMF) said it expected the Spanish economy,<br />

the euro-zone’s fourth largest,<br />

would shrink by 1.7 percent this year<br />

after rising by an estimated 0.7 percent<br />

last year.<br />

“The scenario has changed as the IMF<br />

has said, and the government is waiting<br />

for Brussels to also change its scenario<br />

and adapt it to the new situation,”<br />

Montoro said. The government, which<br />

came to power after November 20 elections,<br />

has announced spending cuts of<br />

8.9 billion euros ($11.5 billion), including<br />

a public sector wage freeze, and tax<br />

increases on income, savings and property<br />

to bring in 6.3 billion euros. It has<br />

vowed to implement further measures<br />

to rein in the deficit leading many economists<br />

to believe that the government<br />

will raise Spain’s sales tax rate which at<br />

18 percent is low by European standards.<br />

But Montoro ruled out a sales tax<br />

hike, saying it would hurt the lower<br />

classes and add to a reduction in consumer<br />

spending. “By how much has consumption<br />

fallen? Why would we raise<br />

the sales tax, so that it keeps falling?” the<br />

minister said. — AFP


25 business<br />

US growth fears ease, euro-zone in focus<br />

KUWAIT: We started the year with concerns<br />

about Chinese growth, European<br />

sovereign and bank recapitalization<br />

risks and questions over the sustainability<br />

of US economic growth. Those<br />

fears seem to be fading so far in 2012<br />

as balances on deposits with the ECB<br />

dropped sharply this week and US jobless<br />

claims fell to their lowest level<br />

since March 2008. The ECB continued<br />

supporting Portuguese bonds and<br />

Spain has completed 19% of their funding<br />

needs for 2012<br />

The major news that the IMF will<br />

attempt to increase its lending capacity<br />

by $500 billion eased investors’ fears.<br />

Consequently, markets responded<br />

favorably despite the US Treasury denying<br />

any intention to seek additional<br />

resources for the IMF and the<br />

Bundesbank head Weidmann mentioning<br />

that he sees exceptional risks to the<br />

Euro zone economic outlook and reiterated<br />

his opposition to the ECB<br />

unlimited bond buying.<br />

The main driver for markets in shaping<br />

sentiment remains the Greek debt<br />

Private Sector Involvement negotiations,<br />

which seem to be centered<br />

around a proposal that would see a<br />

haircut of around 68%, but the level of<br />

holdouts remains a big sticking point.<br />

As a result, Greek PM Papademos continues<br />

to threaten the use of legislation<br />

to force acceptance if necessary.<br />

Last but not least, rating agencies<br />

continued their assault on the<br />

European zone on Thursday with<br />

Moody’s affirming that global bank ratings<br />

are likely to be lowered this year<br />

and contended that most European<br />

banks are vulnerable to the Euro area<br />

debt crisis. Moody’s anticipates they<br />

will put the ratings of several of these<br />

banks under downgrade review in Q1<br />

of 2012. On the foreign exchange side,<br />

the Euro broke the short-term downtrend<br />

and took out a number of stop<br />

losses. After hitting a new low of 1.2626<br />

Fed to enter<br />

tricky waters<br />

INTEREST RATE WATCH<br />

WASHINGTON: The US<br />

Federal Reserve enters<br />

uncharted waters at its<br />

policy meeting this week<br />

as it reveals individual policymakers’<br />

views on the<br />

future path of interest rates.<br />

Fed-watchers generally<br />

expect the central bank will<br />

leave monetary policy<br />

essentially unchanged after<br />

the economy has recently<br />

shown some signs of an<br />

improving recovery from a<br />

deep recession. The Federal Open Market<br />

Committee policymakers have pledged to keep the<br />

key federal funds rate between zero and 0.25 percent<br />

through mid-2013 to support growth. The<br />

overnight interbank lending rate has been held at<br />

that historic low since December 2008.<br />

There is speculation, however, that the FOMC<br />

may decide the economy needs extra juice to keep<br />

growth humming, particularly as Europe veers back<br />

toward recession amid the euro-zone sovereign<br />

debt crisis. But most analysts discounted the notion<br />

of the FOMC opting for further stimulus measures<br />

at the two-day meeting that opens Tuesday. Still,<br />

the FOMC meeting “should be eventful,” said Ryan<br />

Sweet and Aaron Smith at Moody’s Analytics.<br />

“We expect significant changes to the (FOMC)<br />

statement and to the Federal Reserve’s quarterly<br />

economic projections.” All eyes will be on Ben<br />

Bernanke’s post-FOMC news conference. The Fed<br />

chairman will present the central bank’s current<br />

economic projections and discuss the panel’s monetary<br />

policy decision.<br />

But attention also will be fixed on the Fed’s new<br />

communications policy which includes individual<br />

committee members’ rate projections and the timing<br />

of the first rate hike in the outlook reports.<br />

“The immediate focus on Wednesday will be on<br />

two things: the timing of the first rate hike and any<br />

hints of QE3,” Societe Generale analysts said.<br />

The Fed has undertaken two rounds of quantitative<br />

easing (QE), or asset purchases, to stimulate the<br />

economy. The Fed’s Beige Book report prepared for<br />

the meeting said the economy was slightly improving<br />

and growing at a “modest to moderate pace,”<br />

though the rate was still too weak to spur inflation.<br />

The Fed, with a dual mandate of maximum<br />

employment and stable prices, has highlighted a<br />

high unemployment rate-at 8.5 percent in<br />

December-and the depressed housing market as<br />

major obstacles to a sustainable recovery. Some<br />

analysts predicted the Fed would push the first rate<br />

hike back to 2014, noting that such an assumption<br />

already had been priced into the markets.<br />

The change in the Fed communications strategy<br />

to include rate projections has been hailed as a<br />

giant step toward enhancing transparency, even a<br />

move toward setting a rate target. “The immediate<br />

benefit is that it will allow the FOMC to replace the<br />

implicit commitment of keeping rates near zero<br />

until mid-2013 with more flexible guidance,”<br />

Barclays Capital analysts said. But others warned<br />

that the new strategy could backfire, only upsetting<br />

markets, or prove a dud. “With all the new information<br />

being released, the chance for some communication<br />

miscue is high,” said Bank of America Merrill<br />

Lynch analysts. “In time, enhancements to Fed<br />

transparency should reduce market volatility, but<br />

the transition period could be a bit rocky.” — AFP<br />

at the beginning of the week, the Euro<br />

moved sharply higher to end of the<br />

week at 1.2930.<br />

Despite the UK Nationwide’s consumer<br />

confidence index dropping in<br />

December, and the Guardian newspaper<br />

reporting the UK’s national debt<br />

level to 500% of GDP, the Sterling<br />

Pound followed the Euro’s movement<br />

and positive market sentiment to close<br />

the week at 1.5576.<br />

US job data<br />

In the largest one-week decline<br />

since the week of 24 September 2005,<br />

applications for unemployment insurance<br />

payments plunged by 50,000 to<br />

352,000 in the week ended January 14,<br />

less by 30k than economists had forecasted.<br />

The Labor Department relies on<br />

reports from state agencies, and<br />

because many field offices were shut<br />

down on Monday, Thursday’s report<br />

represents an estimate. January is also<br />

known as a particularly volatile month.<br />

The previous week’s figure was revised<br />

up to 402,000 from 399,000.<br />

The Empire State Manufacturing<br />

Survey indicated an expansion at the<br />

fastest rate in nine months in January.<br />

The general business conditions index<br />

climbed 13.5 points from a revised 8.2<br />

FRANKFURT: Crisis-hit euro-zone banks<br />

are parking record amounts of cash at<br />

the European Central Bank for overnight<br />

storage, despite low interest rates, indicating<br />

to some analysts the threat of a<br />

new credit crunch. Every day seems to<br />

bring a new record. On Wednesday, the<br />

ECB revealed that banks had handed it a<br />

staggering 528 billion euros ($682 billion)<br />

although only earning 0.25 percent<br />

on the cash.<br />

In normal times, banks shy away from<br />

depositing cash at the ECB, preferring to<br />

lend any overnight surplus to other<br />

banks, where they win a higher return.<br />

But analysts say that the crisis has<br />

spawned a lack of trust between banks,<br />

meaning that institutions are opting to<br />

store the money at the ultra-safe ECB<br />

rather than take the riskier route of lending<br />

it to their peers.<br />

“The distrust between banks is certainly<br />

one of the main reasons that the<br />

ECB deposit facility is being used so massively,”<br />

said Stefan Schilbe, an economist<br />

at HSBC Trinkaus. The trend is all the<br />

more baffling as the ECB offered banks in<br />

NBK MONEY MARKETS REPORT<br />

in December compared to expectations<br />

of 11. The index has been in a<br />

strong upward trend after remaining<br />

stuck below zero from June through<br />

October. New Orders Index rose eight<br />

points to 13.7 and the shipments index<br />

inched up to 21.7. Employment indexes<br />

were positive and higher, pointing to<br />

higher employment levels and a longer<br />

average workweek. Future indexes conveyed<br />

a high degree of optimism about<br />

the six-month outlook, with the future<br />

general business conditions index rising<br />

nine points to 54.9, its highest level<br />

since January 2011.<br />

Greece PSI negotiations<br />

Greece and its private bondholders<br />

continued negotiation last week in an<br />

attempt to reach a vital debt swap deal<br />

to avoid a messy default by Athens.<br />

European leaders also agreed to keep<br />

the combined ESM/EFSF capacity at<br />

500 billion euros, but will review it in<br />

March and may raise it by the permanent<br />

fund’s board of governors once it<br />

is operational, according to a draft<br />

treaty.<br />

Finally, the ESM treaty will aim to<br />

create an incentive for the passage of<br />

the ‘fiscal compact’. Only countries that<br />

have started ratification of the compact<br />

December three-year loans at very low<br />

rates of interest, which they greedily<br />

snapped up.<br />

In total, 523 euro-zone banks borrowed<br />

489 billion euros from the<br />

Frankfurt-based ECB. Authorities had<br />

hoped the banks would then lend on the<br />

cash to businesses and consumers to<br />

spark a recovery in the economy.<br />

Politicians meanwhile hoped that the<br />

banks would use the money to buy the<br />

bonds of debt-wracked countries such as<br />

Italy and Spain, pushing down their<br />

unsustainable cost of borrowing.<br />

But instead of this hoped-for distribution<br />

to the real economy, banks appear<br />

to be stocking the cash, perhaps to pay<br />

off their own debts, said Gilles Moec, an<br />

analyst at Deutsche Bank. “Maybe some<br />

of them have been tempted to deposit<br />

their cash at the ECB while waiting to pay<br />

off some debts,” he said, adding that<br />

banks had seen the three-year loans as a<br />

“windfall”.<br />

Euro-zone banks have some 200 billion<br />

euros of debt to refinance in the first<br />

quarter of the year and around 600 bil-<br />

will have access to the ESM.<br />

In parallel, the International<br />

Monetary Fund announced Wednesday<br />

that it was seeking as much as $500 billion<br />

more to lend as it prepared to slash<br />

its forecasts of global growth.<br />

Fitch ratings<br />

A Fitch Ratings director said Greece<br />

will soon default on its massive debt,<br />

according to a report by Reuters<br />

Tuesday. The news agency quoted<br />

Edward Parker, managing director for<br />

Fitch’s as saying “it will happen,” but the<br />

default will not be disorderly as some<br />

have feared. The big risk, the analyst<br />

added, is that of a “disorderly” default<br />

by Greece, one that could rock markets<br />

around the world and create tougher<br />

credit conditions for other countries<br />

trying to roll over existing debt.<br />

In response to the recent downgrade<br />

of France’s AAA credit rating,<br />

French President Nicolas Sarkozy<br />

attacked rating agencies this week by<br />

mentioning they do not set the economic<br />

policy of France and urged<br />

instead a focus on boosting growth<br />

and competitiveness to bring Europe<br />

out of the crisis. At a press conference<br />

following a Madrid meeting with<br />

Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy,<br />

Sarkozy said “We must respond with<br />

calm and put it into perspective. In my<br />

view, these decisions do not change<br />

anything. We have to reduce spending<br />

and improve competitiveness”. Sarkozy<br />

also pointed out that while France was<br />

downgraded by one agency on Friday,<br />

another agency confirmed on Monday<br />

that France will retain its triple-A rating.<br />

China’s growth<br />

China real growth in GDP slowed<br />

further to 8.9% Y/Y in Q4 from 9.1% Y/Y<br />

in Q3, but stronger than market expectations<br />

of 8.7% Y/Y. A 2.0% Q/Q expansion<br />

shows the economy growth is stabilizing.<br />

China’s economy expanded<br />

lion euros over the whole year.<br />

In addition, authorities are forcing 70<br />

top banks around Europe to increase<br />

their capital reserves in a bid to bolster<br />

their defenses against the debt crisis,<br />

another reason analysts say banks are<br />

hoarding their cash. Moec added that a<br />

certain amount of patience was required,<br />

as it would take some time for better<br />

financing conditions enjoyed by banks to<br />

feed through into the economy.<br />

“It takes three quarters for an<br />

improvement in banks’ financing conditions<br />

to be transferred to the non-financial<br />

sector,” he said.<br />

As for the president of the ECB, Mario<br />

Draghi, he believes that the money is<br />

indeed sloshing around in the system as<br />

desired. By offering the unprecedented<br />

three-year loans, “we think we have<br />

avoided a major credit crunch even<br />

though in some parts of the (euro) area,<br />

this credit crunch is already on its way,”<br />

he told members of the European<br />

Parliament. “We really see evident signs<br />

that this money does not stay in the<br />

deposit facility, this money circulates in<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

9.2% Y/Y in 2011 in line with market<br />

consensus, compared to a 9.4% Y/Y<br />

gain in 2010. Both industrial production<br />

and retail sales posted faster-thanexpected<br />

growth last month due to relatively<br />

strong holiday demand. There<br />

was some external liquidity drained<br />

from China’s banking system last<br />

month as outstanding FX purchases<br />

declined for the third consecutive<br />

months in December. However, the<br />

PBoC injected RMB 169 billion liquidity<br />

into the banking system at the beginning<br />

of the week.<br />

Iran confronts Saudi<br />

Crude oil remains at the mercy of<br />

political events driven by the latest<br />

development in the Middle East. Iran<br />

issued a direct warning to Saudi Arabia<br />

against increasing its production of oil<br />

to compensate for any drop in Iranian<br />

exports due to sanctions. Iran’s Foreign<br />

Minister, Ali Akbar <strong>Saleh</strong>i said “We<br />

invite Saudi officials to further reflect<br />

on and consider” their pledge to make<br />

up for any cut in oil exports adding<br />

such a move “will create all possible<br />

problems later” and are “not friendly<br />

signals”.<br />

Gold positive<br />

Gold prices rose this week, in tandem<br />

with the general risk appetite, and<br />

with political tensions rising in the<br />

Middle East. Additionally, the weakening<br />

Chinese growth fuelled investor<br />

hopes for monetary stimulus from<br />

China trying to boost productivity<br />

through monetary easing.<br />

On physical demand, India hiked its<br />

gold import duty by 90% and doubled<br />

its silver tax this week as the world’s<br />

biggest consumer of gold sought to<br />

increase revenues.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>i dinar at 0.27835<br />

The USDKWD opened at 0.27835<br />

yesterday morning.<br />

EU faces new credit crunch?<br />

Crisis-hit euro-zone banks park bank deposits<br />

BERN: A group of protesters is surrounded by riot police during an anti World<br />

Economic Forum, WEF, demonstration in Bern. The WEF takes place from Jan 25<br />

to 28 in Davos. —AP<br />

Davos elites eye reforms<br />

of ‘outdated’ capitalism<br />

ZURICH: Economic and political elites<br />

meeting this week at the Swiss resort of<br />

Davos will be asked to urgently find ways<br />

to reform a capitalist system that has<br />

been described as “outdated and crumbling.”<br />

“We have a general morality gap,<br />

we are over-leveraged, we have neglected<br />

to invest in the future, we have undermined<br />

social coherence, and we are in<br />

danger of completely losing the confidence<br />

of future generations,” said Klaus<br />

Schwab, host and founder of the annual<br />

World Economic Forum.<br />

“Solving problems in the context of<br />

outdated and crumbling models will<br />

only dig us deeper into the hole. “We are<br />

in an era of profound change that<br />

urgently requires new ways of thinking<br />

instead of more business-as-usual,” the<br />

73-year-old said, adding that “capitalism<br />

in its current form, has no place in the<br />

world around us.” Some 1,600 economic<br />

and political leaders, including 40 heads<br />

of states and governments, will be asked<br />

to come up with new ideas as they con-<br />

verge at eastern Switzerland’s chic ski<br />

station for the 42nd edition of the fiveday<br />

World Economic Forum which opens<br />

Wednesday.<br />

The euro-zone’s failure to get a grip on<br />

its debt crisis and the specter this is casting<br />

over the global economy will dominate<br />

discussions. “The main issue would<br />

be the preoccupation with the global<br />

economy. There will be relatively less<br />

conversation about social responsibility<br />

and environment issues-those tend to<br />

come to the fore when the economy is<br />

doing well,” John Quelch, dean of the<br />

China European International Business<br />

School, told AFP. “The main conversation<br />

will be about a deficit of leadership in<br />

Europe as a prime problem,” he added.<br />

The annual talk-shop comes barely a<br />

week after the euro-zone’s reputation<br />

took a further battering, as ratings<br />

agency Standard and Poor’s downgraded<br />

the credit-worthiness of nine euro-zone<br />

countries, including stripping France of<br />

its triple-A grade. — AFP<br />

GUIMARAES, Portugal: Amid all the<br />

gloom and doom over debt-stricken<br />

Portugal there is a ray of light-shoemaking,<br />

one of the oldest and most<br />

traditional industries, had a record year<br />

in 2011 on strong exports. The shoemaker<br />

companies, which sell nearly all<br />

their production overseas, registered<br />

17 percent growth last year, according<br />

to industry group APICCAPS. For the<br />

nine months to September 2011, sales<br />

totalled 1.23 billion euros ($1.6 billion),<br />

“nearly as much in all of 2010,” it said.<br />

Exports continue to drive growth,<br />

with 95 percent of output going to<br />

some 130 countries, especially in<br />

northern Europe where Portuguese<br />

footwear has established markets<br />

under a slew of eye-catching brands.<br />

Dkode, Nobrand, Camport, Eject, Mack<br />

James, Softwaves, Fly London-the<br />

names are all chosen to have an Anglo-<br />

Saxon ring to them so they stand out<br />

in a very competitive market.<br />

Kyaia, which markets its Fly London<br />

brand worldwide, posted sales of 50<br />

million euros and employs over 500<br />

people in a Portugal which was bailed<br />

out last year by the EU and<br />

International Monetary Fund, joining<br />

Greece and Ireland on the euro-zone<br />

casualty list.<br />

“More than 90 percent of our production<br />

is destined for export,” said<br />

Fortunato Frederico, a former ordinary<br />

worker who has made Kyaia one of the<br />

country’s top shoemakers, standing in<br />

front of a table covered with different<br />

the economy,” he had said a week earlier<br />

after the ECB’s monthly rate-setting<br />

meeting. “By and large, the banks that<br />

have borrowed the money from the ECB<br />

are not the same that are redepositing<br />

the money with the ECB,” added Draghi.<br />

Indeed, Draghi can point to a slew of<br />

positive developments last week that<br />

suggest he might be correct and that<br />

fears of a credit crunch are overblown.<br />

First, hugely successful bond auctions in<br />

Spain and Italy indicated that banks in<br />

those two countries are indeed using the<br />

windfall to snap up the instruments at a<br />

good price.<br />

According to analysis by Morgan<br />

Stanley bank, it was precisely Spanish<br />

and Italian banks that made most use of<br />

the three-year loans. Second, some parts<br />

of the crucial interbank lending market<br />

have improved since the ECB’s gift of<br />

cheap loans, said Schilbe, the analyst<br />

from HSBC Trinkaus.<br />

Draghi said that “we have also seen<br />

the reopening of some unsecured bank<br />

bond markets, which had completely<br />

shut down” since the loans. — AFP<br />

Portugal shoemakers offer<br />

hope in economic gloom<br />

models of the marque which mixes<br />

classic with modern styling. The shoemaking<br />

industry is concentrated in<br />

northern Portugal’s Minho region and<br />

is made up of mostly small- and medium-sized<br />

companies which have managed<br />

to survive despite the challenges<br />

from Asian competitors.<br />

Unlike the textile industry, which<br />

has suffered badly from the economic<br />

slowdown and cheaper products made<br />

in Asia and other emerging markets,<br />

‘Made in Portugal’ shoes have held up<br />

well, fighting alongside their Spanish<br />

and Italian rivals to hold on to market<br />

share. — AFP<br />

GUIMARAES, Portugal: Demonstrators<br />

are seen during a 7 km march against<br />

the government’s employment and austerity<br />

measures Saturday in Guimaraes,<br />

Portugal. — AP


26 business<br />

The EC7 The Panda The EC 8<br />

Geely - the global car from China now in <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

KUWAIT: <strong>Kuwait</strong> Automotive Imports<br />

Co WLL (KAICO) — Al Shaya & Al<br />

Sagar— one of <strong>Kuwait</strong>’s leading automotive<br />

company, with renowned<br />

brands like Mazda, Peugeot, Mobil,<br />

Michelin, Apollo, Eicher, BAW recently<br />

signed the contract with Geely<br />

Holding Group for Geely automobile<br />

distribution in <strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

Yousef Al-Shaya said “This is a historic<br />

day for KAICO and we are<br />

extremely proud to have joined hands<br />

with GEELY, the fastest growing privately<br />

owned automotive brand from<br />

China - who are known to make quality<br />

cars that are the safest, most environment<br />

friendly and energy efficient”.<br />

He Added “Geely are trying to<br />

gain International stature and have<br />

successfully sold around half million<br />

units in the year 2011.We are constructing<br />

a new 5000m≤ - 3S facility<br />

for Geely in the Automotive hub of<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> along the fourth ring road.<br />

New models of Geely Cars will be<br />

available in <strong>Kuwait</strong> by early 2012”.<br />

Joe Xiong - Geely’s Vice GM said,<br />

“Geely is very happy to have a professional<br />

partner like KAICO. Geely Cars<br />

are doing well all over the world”. He<br />

added “We have acquired Volvo for<br />

$1.8b and DSI - the second largest<br />

automatic transmission company in<br />

Australia.<br />

“We have collaboration with<br />

Johnson Controls - US and Dayee -<br />

South Korea for spareparts. We have<br />

six car assembly and powertrain manufacturing<br />

plants all over China. We<br />

have 900 dealers, 1000 service outlets<br />

and over 19,000 Employees in China.<br />

We plan to sell about 2 million units<br />

by the year 2015, with a 5.8 percent<br />

market share in China. It is an exciting<br />

road for Geely moving ahead into the<br />

future”.<br />

Doha Bank achieves<br />

commendable results<br />

KUWAIT: Sheikh Fahad bin Mohammed<br />

bin Jabor Al-Thani, the Chairman of Doha<br />

Bank announced that the board of directors<br />

in its meeting held on 18 January<br />

2012 has approved the draft audited<br />

financial statements for the year 2011. He<br />

also announced that the bank’s net profit<br />

reached QR 1,241 million in comparison<br />

to 1,054 million in 2010, with a growth of<br />

17.7%. He added that at the same meeting,<br />

the board of directors has decided to<br />

submit a recommendation to the<br />

General Assembly to approve the distribution<br />

of cash dividends to the shareholders<br />

of 45% from the paid up capital<br />

i.e. QR 4.50 for each share.<br />

He further added that the audited<br />

financial statements, declared net profit<br />

and recommended distribution percentage<br />

are all subject to the approval of the<br />

controlling authorities and the General<br />

Assembly of the Shareholders.<br />

Sheikh Fahad also said that the bank<br />

has achieved noticeable growth rates in<br />

all financial indicators. The total assets<br />

rose from QR 47.2 billion in 2010 to QR<br />

52.4 billion in 2011 representing a<br />

growth of 11.0%. The total loans and<br />

advances rose from QR 26.5 billion in<br />

2010 to QR 30.7 billion in 2011, representing<br />

a growth of 15.7 %. Customers’<br />

deposits grew by 2.8%, where the total<br />

deposits rose from QR 30.8 billion in<br />

2010 to QR 31.7 billion in 2011 and the<br />

total equity of shareholders reached by<br />

the end of the year QR 7.1 billion which is<br />

an increase of 17.3% from the previous<br />

year.<br />

The earnings per share was QR 6.03.<br />

The return on average shareholders’<br />

equity and the return on average assets<br />

were an impressive 22.0% and 2.49%<br />

respectively.<br />

Doha Bank’s successful results are<br />

largely attributable to the Bank’s Strategy<br />

to innovate, diversify and capitalize on<br />

market synergies, as it continues to<br />

increase shareholder value.<br />

Highlighting Doha Bank’s contribution<br />

towards the Qatar National Vision<br />

2030, R Seetharaman, Group Chief<br />

Executive Officer said, “Doha Bank is continually<br />

striving to create job opportunities<br />

for Qatari citizens and to fully participate<br />

in the aims and achievements of the<br />

Qatar National Vision 2030 set forth by<br />

Sheikh Hamad Bin Khalifa Al-Thani, the<br />

Emir of the State of Qatar. Doha bank<br />

Management has adopted a five-year<br />

strategy to increase the percentage of<br />

Qatari employees in the bank in every<br />

department by executing a number of<br />

plans that aim at attracting and retaining<br />

the national competencies through<br />

enrolling them in training and development<br />

programs that motivate and lend a<br />

helping hand to them to progress to<br />

higher job grades.<br />

These programs have proved to be<br />

very effective as the percentage of Qatari<br />

employees has crossed 25% in 2011. In<br />

line with the Qatar Central bank’s directive,<br />

which prohibits conventional banks<br />

from entering into any new Islamic banking<br />

business, Doha Islamic services have<br />

been discontinued by the end of 2011. In<br />

2011 new Representative Offices were<br />

opened in Abu Dhabi and Germany. The<br />

Bank has also received the license for a<br />

branch in Abu Dhabi and intends to<br />

become fully operative in early 2012.<br />

Doha Bank also inaugurated two new<br />

branches at Umm Salal and Aspire Zone,<br />

three new electronic branches in<br />

Moaither, Qatar Petroleum Handassa,<br />

Parco mall and the first Payroll Card<br />

Centre e-Branch to cater to the employees<br />

of corporate customers who benefit<br />

from the Payroll Card solution package.<br />

Doha Bank also inaugurated its new<br />

Corporate Service Center which is<br />

designed to offer a number of cash related<br />

services. In addition to this Doha Bank<br />

Assurance Company LLC (DBAC), a 100%<br />

owned subsidiary of Doha Bank has been<br />

awarded the Retail Insurance operating<br />

license.<br />

On the Retail front, R Seetharaman<br />

highlighted that, “Doha bank launched,<br />

the marvelous 25% cash back offer with<br />

multiple opportunities for Free for Life<br />

Dream Credit Cards holders. Similarly, Al<br />

Dana with a total of 20.22 Kg of Gold a<br />

mega prize, proved to be the greatest<br />

engagement program running with distinction<br />

and yielding the highest<br />

chances with more winners and larger<br />

than life prizes.<br />

Ashish Tandon - KAICO’s General<br />

Manager said “We are very pleased to<br />

be associated with Geely”. He added<br />

“We will be launching three models of<br />

Geely Cars in <strong>Kuwait</strong>. They are The<br />

Panda, The EC7 and The EC8. Panda is<br />

Seated from the left - Yousef Al Shaya (Chief Executive Officer - KAICO) with<br />

Joe Xiong (Vice General Manager - Geely); Standing from the left - Tanveer<br />

Attaullah (Deputy General Manager - KAICO), Ashish Tandon (General<br />

Manager - KAICO) and Scott Qiu (Sales Manager - Geely).<br />

KUWAIT: <strong>Kuwait</strong> University and Shell yesterday<br />

signed a sponsorship agreement to establish<br />

a new Professorial Chair in Gas for the<br />

College of Engineering and Petroleum. The<br />

new chair, to be known as the “Shell Natural<br />

Gas Chair” will focus on the development of a<br />

research and teaching program for the safe<br />

and efficient management of the natural gas<br />

fields in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, the conceptual basis for which<br />

was initiated by Dr Ali Akbar, the Chairman of<br />

Petroleum Engineering Department at <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

University, with long standing experience and<br />

expertise in the field.<br />

The signing ceremony was formalized in<br />

the presence of Prof Abdullatif Al-Bader,<br />

President of <strong>Kuwait</strong> University, Ahmad Atallah,<br />

Chairman of Shell Companies in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, Prof<br />

Hasan Al-Sanad, Vice President for Research,<br />

Prof Husain Al-Khaiat, Dean of Engineering, Dr<br />

Ali Akbar, Chairman of Petroleum Engineering<br />

Department, and many other representatives<br />

from <strong>Kuwait</strong> University and Shell Companies in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

Speaking on the occasion, Prof Abdullatif<br />

Al-Bader, President, <strong>Kuwait</strong> University, mentioned<br />

that <strong>Kuwait</strong> University added a significant<br />

new international dimension to its scientific<br />

programs by launching the Research Chair<br />

program during 2010, providing basis for<br />

attracting world renowned scientists and<br />

international experts who could strengthen<br />

the institutional scientific foundations through<br />

their expertise, experience and caliber. Today,<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> University makes a strategic new<br />

beginning in this direction, by entering into a<br />

valued partnership with Shell, laying practical<br />

grounds for the “Shell Natural Gas Chair” at<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> University, to energize scientific<br />

research in the sphere of sustainable energy<br />

and strengthen institutional potential and<br />

capabilities in the natural gas sciences,<br />

through advanced research, training and<br />

knowledge-sharing.<br />

“I anticipate a new generation of <strong>Kuwait</strong>i<br />

engineers, nurtured in a scientific environment,<br />

developing specialized skills in the field<br />

of natural gas, and assuming key roles in<br />

developing and advancing the local gas industry,<br />

which is a vital energy resource for the<br />

State of <strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

With “Shell Natural Gas Chair”, we take our<br />

first step in this direction, and express our sincere<br />

thanks to Shell for providing our students<br />

and researchers with opportunities for raising<br />

the spectrum of scientific research in this critical<br />

area at <strong>Kuwait</strong> University.”<br />

Elaborating on the purpose and expectations<br />

of the “Shell Natural Gas Chair” at <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

University, Prof. Hasan Al-Sanad, Vice President<br />

for Research, said that “our objective is to create<br />

an enabling environment that could<br />

encourage scientific research in the field of<br />

natural gas, a valued energy resource for the<br />

state <strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

The intent is to bring home the benefit of<br />

established scientists in the field of natural<br />

gas, by offering a dedicated research chair,<br />

which would critically involve them in advancing<br />

research in the sphere of natural gas,<br />

enriching our capacity and capabilities.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> University looks forward to the implementations<br />

of the “Shell Natural Gas Chair” at<br />

the College of Engineering and Petroleum in<br />

partnership with Shell.”<br />

Ahmad Atallah, Chairman of Shell<br />

Companies in <strong>Kuwait</strong> said: “This new initiative<br />

is part of our ongoing partnership with <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

University and in line with our commitment to<br />

supporting <strong>Kuwait</strong> lays the foundations for a<br />

sustainable energy future. Natural gas is a crit-<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

a compact 1.3L car with an attractive<br />

look & style, it can serve well as a<br />

delivery car for local restaurants. The<br />

EC7 is a beautiful mid-sized 1.8L Car,<br />

which can serve as a low cost option<br />

company car for staff in the service<br />

industry. The EC8 is a flagship car<br />

available in 2L & 2.4L with a Grander<br />

look & feel, suited as a company car<br />

for managers. All the above models<br />

have been rigorously tested in harsh -<br />

peak summer conditions in <strong>Kuwait</strong> &<br />

Saudi Arabia. Geely cars meet the<br />

toughest safety standards of the<br />

European E-NCap.<br />

All Geely cars are priced most<br />

attractively & will definitely attract all -<br />

especially the budget buyers.<br />

KAICO always gives the best to its<br />

customers through high quality products<br />

and prompt services to gain customers<br />

for life in line with KAICO’s philosophy<br />

“Customer is #1”.<br />

Shell initiative to expand<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>’s gas industry<br />

‘Natural Gas Chair’ at KU’s College of<br />

Engineering and Petroleum<br />

KUWAIT: Commercial Bank of <strong>Kuwait</strong> concluded<br />

its marketing campaign launched to its credit<br />

and prepaid cardholders and which continued<br />

for three months from 20th October to 20th<br />

January 2012. The campaign was highly commendable<br />

and appreciated by customers who<br />

seized the opportunity to shop at Electrozan<br />

and Al-Zaer showrooms, where they have made<br />

their required purchases and cash-back up to<br />

20% of the value of their purchases. The campaign<br />

was not confined only to availing customers<br />

the chance to receive a predetermined<br />

percentage of cash-back on their purchases as<br />

announced by Al-Tijari at the beginning of the<br />

campaign, but the Bank increased the cash-back<br />

percentage for a given number of days and<br />

occasion throughout the campaign which<br />

extended to three months, and this was positively<br />

reflected on thereby Al-Tijari customers<br />

KUWAIT: Ahmad Atallah, Chairman of Shell Companies in <strong>Kuwait</strong> and Prof Abdullatif Al-<br />

Bader, President, <strong>Kuwait</strong> University sign the sponsorship agreement.<br />

holders of these cards.<br />

Commenting on the conclusion of this campaign<br />

and the success it has realized Ramzi<br />

Sabouri, Executive Manager, Sales and<br />

Marketing Department at Retail Banking<br />

Division said “Al-Tijari- has opted, through its<br />

ongoing endeavors - to reward its credit and<br />

prepaid cardholders by giving them chances to<br />

benefit cash-back through such especially customer<br />

tailored marketing campaigns, where<br />

customer got the opportunity to shop at various<br />

retailers and stores and enjoy discounts in the<br />

form of cash-back to their accounts and this was<br />

the case with the campaign launched recently<br />

by the Bank in cooperation with Electrozan and<br />

Al-Zaer showrooms and which was another success<br />

owing to some reasons, among which is the<br />

long period of the campaign which extended to<br />

three months add to this the cash-back per-<br />

ical resource for <strong>Kuwait</strong>; hence the successful<br />

and efficient exploitation of this major<br />

resource depends heavily on the use of<br />

advanced technology and skilled engineers.<br />

“The Shell Natural Gas Chair will establish a<br />

specialized research program in Natural Gas,<br />

and will provide a learning platform for young<br />

engineers to gain valuable background and<br />

knowledge needed to continue the future<br />

development and growth of this important<br />

industry in <strong>Kuwait</strong>. Shell is committed to helping<br />

the next generation of <strong>Kuwait</strong>i engineers<br />

to tackle natural gas-related challenges professionally,<br />

so that they are equipped with the<br />

right skills when they enter the business<br />

world.”<br />

Shell’s contribution over three years aims at<br />

establishing an academic and research program<br />

in Natural Gas Studies. The “Shell Natural<br />

Gas Chair” is intended to develop and sustain<br />

an internationally recognized research program<br />

in Natural Gas Studies, while overseeing<br />

the long-term development and delivery of<br />

related academic goals at <strong>Kuwait</strong> University,<br />

and its wide recognition in the Gulf region and<br />

beyond.<br />

Al-Tijari concludes ‘Shop and Save’ campaign<br />

at Electrozan and Al-Zaer<br />

Ramzi Sabouri<br />

centage which was increased for a number of<br />

days throughout the campaign. Sabouri emphasized<br />

that the Sales and Marketing Department<br />

at the Retail Banking Division expends considerable<br />

efforts to enhance means of communication<br />

with Al-Tijari customers within comprehensive<br />

and customized marketing programs<br />

whose prime objective is to reward customers<br />

when shopping using Al-Tijari cards.<br />

Al-Sabouri concluded his press statement<br />

confirming that Al-Tijari will continue its marketing<br />

campaigns and programs launched to its<br />

customers unveiling the fact that several surprises<br />

and marketing campaigns are still<br />

remaining in the pipelines which will work for<br />

attaining CBK customer segments utmost stratification<br />

and that cardholders will get the cash<br />

back deposited in their accounts by the end of<br />

the month.


ST LOUIS: Jim McKelvey, Co-Founder-Instructor for Third Degree Glass<br />

Factory presents the Square, a new electronic payment system developed<br />

by Twitter founder. —MCT<br />

Will a tiny Square change<br />

the way you shop?<br />

MISSORI: Wallets may soon be going the<br />

way of typewriters, pay phones and<br />

videocassette recorders. Oh, they’ll still<br />

be a great place to carry photos, receipts<br />

and odd slips of paper, but technology<br />

forecasters say we’ll soon be reaching for<br />

cellphones when it’s time to pay or be<br />

paid. It’s a dream that Kevin Stock is<br />

ready to live. For nearly a year, Stock, of<br />

St Louis, has been carrying around a<br />

small white plastic device he can attach<br />

to his phone at a moment’s notice, creating<br />

his very own credit card terminal. All<br />

he needs is someone willing to play<br />

along.<br />

“I’ve looked for opportunities, for<br />

sure,” Stock said. “But I haven’t been too<br />

successful.” So far, the only taker has<br />

been his roommate. Once a month they<br />

tally up their bills, and Stock collects<br />

what he is owed through a swipe of his<br />

roommate’s credit card. And while Stock<br />

has been able to travel no further down<br />

the mobile payment path, industry<br />

experts say it’s only a matter of timemost<br />

say it’s several years out-before we<br />

witness a radical shift in the way we<br />

exchange cash.<br />

“I don’t think it’s going to go away<br />

overnight or in the next year. But mobile<br />

payments is where it’s headed,” said<br />

Trevor Dryer, head of product management,<br />

mobile payments and point-ofsale<br />

for financial software maker Intuit.<br />

Already, the financial sector is crawling<br />

with companies hoping to carve out a<br />

piece of a market that sees billions upon<br />

billions of dollars changing hands every<br />

year in the form of cash.<br />

Much of that exchanging is done by<br />

choice, with some people simply preferring<br />

to deal in cash or checks. But there’s<br />

also the fact that small businesses often<br />

find it too expensive to maintain a merchant<br />

account-required to accept credit<br />

card payments. Getting around that was<br />

the inspiration behind the Square device<br />

carried by Stock. Square, whose founders<br />

include St. Louis native and Twitter<br />

inventor Jack Dorsey, offers credit card<br />

processing services to pretty much anyone<br />

with the right smartphone-most<br />

iPhones and Android-based phones.<br />

The service is easy to use. An application<br />

links your phone and bank account,<br />

while the small card reader (the company<br />

gives them away) plugs into the<br />

earplug jack. From there, you just need<br />

someone willing to hand you a credit<br />

card and sign the screen with their finger.<br />

A day or so later, the money shows<br />

up in your bank about, minus a 2.75 percent<br />

fee.<br />

The 2-year-old firm has shipped more<br />

than 800,000 card readers and is now<br />

processing $2 billion in payments annually.<br />

But while that sounds like a lot of<br />

money, keep in mind that the nation<br />

rings up $2 trillion annually in credit card<br />

charges. Square is proving popular with a<br />

wide range of users, including musicians,<br />

massage therapists, restaurants and craft<br />

fair vendors.<br />

“Right now, there are 26 million small<br />

businesses (in the nation) that only<br />

accept cash. It’s a huge market,” said<br />

spokeswoman Lindsay Wiese. Until<br />

September, that market included St.<br />

Louis Osuwa Taiko, a traditional Japanese<br />

drum group that now uses Square a couple<br />

of times a month to sell CDs, T-shirts<br />

and other souvenirs after shows.<br />

So far, it’s tough to say how much of a<br />

boost they’re getting from the device.<br />

But Junsei Ito, the group’s treasurer, said<br />

they made 20 credit card sales during a<br />

three-day Japanese festival over Labor<br />

Day Weekend.<br />

“It seems like people buy more,” Ito<br />

said. “They don’t tend to carry a lot of<br />

cash these days. And they don’t carry<br />

checks, either.” Similar to Square is Intuit’s<br />

GoPayment system, which also uses a<br />

card reader to send money either to a<br />

bank account or a prepaid credit card.<br />

Intuit’s mobile division is processing<br />

some $5 billion a year in credit card<br />

charges, said Dryer, the company’s<br />

mobile payments chief.<br />

And while it started as a way to offer<br />

contractors, plumbers and electricians an<br />

easy way to take credit cards, the company<br />

loves to point out that Girl Scouts use<br />

the devices while hawking their cookies<br />

door to door. “They are probably using<br />

their parents’ phones,” Dryer said. “But it’s<br />

a testament to how simple this product is<br />

that 9-year-old girls are using it.”<br />

Other systems have looked for ways to<br />

remove the physical credit card from the<br />

equation. Among them are those using<br />

what’s known as near field communication,<br />

or NFC. Basically, it lets two devices<br />

exchange money when they come into<br />

contact with each other.<br />

The technology is at the heart of<br />

MasterCard’s PayPass system, in which<br />

users tap their credit cards against a<br />

PayPass terminal to complete a purchase.<br />

In recent years, MasterCard has teamed<br />

with Google and several phone and financial<br />

services firms to create Google Wallet.<br />

Phones equipped with the technology<br />

can be used much like credit cards-they<br />

make payments simply by tapping them<br />

against an NFC terminal.<br />

Several phone developers have included<br />

NFC in their devices, with BlackBerry<br />

and Nokia making plans to do so.<br />

Google’s Android-based devices have it,<br />

though the payment service suffered a<br />

blow recently when Verizon Wireless<br />

blocked its use in the new Galaxy Nexus<br />

phone. Verizon is part of a consortium<br />

called ISIS that is developing its own payment<br />

system.<br />

While MasterCard sees potential in the<br />

technology-and the speed with which<br />

these trends can catch on-the company<br />

isn’t ready to sing the death of plastic.<br />

There are, after all, some advantages in<br />

having that physical card, said James<br />

Anderson, group head of mobile for<br />

MasterCard. Among them, he said: “The<br />

batteries don’t go flat.”<br />

One young startup in Des Moines,<br />

Iowa, however, is trying to create a new<br />

payment system in which credit cards<br />

never enter the picture. Dwolla relies on<br />

bank accounts and actually prohibits the<br />

use of credit cards. Dwolla’s cost structure<br />

is simple: You pay 25 cents for any transaction,<br />

regardless of size.<br />

Eliminating credit cards from the system<br />

removes the need to collect the<br />

types of fees-generally in the 3 percent<br />

range-charged on every credit card transaction,<br />

said Ben Milne, the company’s<br />

founder. Without the credit card fees, he<br />

said there’s no reason to base charges on<br />

the size of the transaction. “The cost to<br />

move $1 million is the cost to move a dollar,”<br />

Milne said. Not that they come close<br />

to moving that much money at any one<br />

time. The company’s average transaction<br />

is around $450, with a maximum of<br />

$10,000 for businesses and $5,000 for<br />

consumers. Still, Dwolla is on pace to handle<br />

more than $350 million worth of<br />

transactions over the next year. And with<br />

$20 trillion spent every year in cash transactions,<br />

Milne sees a lot of room for<br />

growth: “It’s likely the biggest market in<br />

the world.”<br />

Still, for the Squares, Dwollas, Google<br />

Wallets, clearXchanges and GoPayments<br />

of the world to achieve widespread<br />

acceptance, some things need to happen.<br />

Among other things, experts say, there<br />

are too many participants. And they<br />

expect a wave of acquisitions and failures<br />

to thin the herd. And many of the systems,<br />

at least in their present incarnations, are<br />

simply too cumbersome, they say.<br />

Andy Schmidt, research director for<br />

Commercial Banking & Payments for<br />

TowerGroup, believes we’ll eventually get<br />

to the point where payments are all<br />

based on the simple exchange of phone<br />

numbers and email addresses. As Stock<br />

from St. Louis has seen, people are often<br />

reluctant to go through the hassle of<br />

pulling out their credit cards for minor<br />

exchanges.<br />

“It’s not so much that you might capture<br />

my credit card information,” Schmidt<br />

said. “It’s that it’s quicker to give you cash.<br />

That’s what you are fighting.” There also<br />

are concerns about the potential for identity<br />

theft and credit card fraud as credit<br />

card information is stored and transmitted<br />

through cellphones. Michelle Jun, a<br />

senior attorney for Consumers Union,<br />

said consumers should make sure they<br />

are protected against fraud.<br />

In general, the best protections are<br />

provided by those based on credit cards<br />

and, to a lesser degree, debit cards. Both<br />

offer caps on liability in the event of fraud<br />

or identity theft. More vulnerable are<br />

those that rely on prepaid cards or that<br />

link directly to a cellphone account.<br />

“Unfortunately, all of the different protections<br />

aren’t the same,” Jun said. “Make<br />

sure you know what you are getting into<br />

before you start charging away.” —MCT<br />

27<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

NEW YORK: In the brave new<br />

world of MP3 players, compact<br />

discs are dying, cassettes are<br />

Stone Age, and old-fashioned<br />

vinyl records... they’re back! It<br />

might seem that nothing short<br />

of a wind-up gramophone could<br />

be more out of place today than<br />

the nostalgia-laden, cracklysounding<br />

33 and 45 RPM disc.<br />

Yet in his Brooklyn, New York,<br />

factory, 40-year-old Thomas<br />

Bernich churns them out by the<br />

tens of thousands, feeding a<br />

vinyl revival that has record<br />

decks-and cash tills-spinning.<br />

“It’s my baby,” Bernich said in his<br />

spartan office at Brooklynphono.<br />

“It’s growing.”<br />

The small plant in a blue collar<br />

neighborhood hums with the<br />

sound of machines and spaghetti-like<br />

rows of pipes delivering<br />

ground-up vinyl to presses<br />

where the material reemerges as<br />

shiny albums etched with nearinvisible,<br />

music-filled spirals.<br />

Bernich started on a shoestring<br />

10 years ago. Now he has four<br />

full-time employees and two<br />

part-time, manufacturing a quarter<br />

of a million discs a year, with<br />

plans to double capacity. In an<br />

age of near-instant music downloads<br />

and entire libraries stored<br />

in gizmos the size of a cigarette<br />

lighter, the arcane process of<br />

making records defies convention.<br />

But the market is vibrant.<br />

Alan Bayer, who runs the<br />

online record store<br />

vinylrevinyl.com, said records<br />

refuse to go the way of the<br />

crumbling cassette tape or passe<br />

CD. “The only music stores that<br />

have managed to stay in business<br />

in my area are ones that<br />

devote an important percentage<br />

of their stores to vinyl records,”<br />

he said in an email from<br />

California. Purists swear that<br />

music sounds better from<br />

records than from compressed<br />

digital files. Collectors love the<br />

hunt for rare, scratch-free<br />

recordings, not to mention the<br />

art-filled sleeves. Young DJs, or<br />

turntablists, turn their parents’<br />

fusty old technology into the<br />

hippest of night-club tools,<br />

while bands looking to make a<br />

name for themselves commission<br />

records so that they can<br />

stand out in the sea of YouTube<br />

videos and downloads.<br />

Labels take them seriously<br />

“We give the band a record,<br />

they make 300 records, then<br />

drive around the country for the<br />

summer playing and the records<br />

all get sold out of the back of the<br />

van,” Bernich said. Other than<br />

helping to create a fan base,<br />

fresh bands with a shiny record<br />

often find the labels “take them<br />

very seriously.” Scott Neuman,<br />

president of ForeverVinyl.com,<br />

an appraisal service and dealer,<br />

said sales of newly minted<br />

records were for the first time<br />

overtaking those of pre-existing<br />

records. Meanwhile, the pre-<br />

owned market, he said, “is being<br />

flooded” by people emptying<br />

out their basements in search of<br />

a quick buck. Retailers will pay<br />

about 25 cents for a single, ordinary<br />

record or sleeve, then resell<br />

for between $1-$5, he said. But<br />

more sought-after editions<br />

quickly go for $100 or far more.<br />

Neuman said he’d got $10,000<br />

for a rare sleeve to the Rolling<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

It’s personal: You spend<br />

more time with music<br />

Vinyl records make world go around again<br />

‘Conditional coupons’<br />

and increasingly<br />

malicious mass mailings<br />

Kaspersky Lab announces the publication of its<br />

spam report for December 2011. The last month<br />

of the year was predictably quiet - compared to<br />

November the share of spam in email traffic fell<br />

4.4 percentage points and averaged 76.2% for<br />

the month.<br />

The lull in business in the run-up to the holidays<br />

means botnets are hamstrung by empty<br />

offices and silent computers, while the spammers<br />

themselves often take a break for the festive<br />

season. However, even the approach of<br />

Christmas doesn’t prevent them from coming up<br />

with new tactics to attract users to their mass<br />

mailings. One of the latest ploys has been the<br />

use of coupon services to boost demand for<br />

products that are widely advertised in spam.<br />

Distributors of German pharmaceutical spam<br />

concluded that offering a ‘conditional coupon’<br />

with a 10% discount would increase demand for<br />

the medications they sell.<br />

“We still have not detected any malicious<br />

attachments disguised as coupons, although we<br />

expect that these will show up in spam sooner<br />

or later,” warns Maria Namestnikova, Senior<br />

Spam Analyst at Kaspersky Lab. “Anything and<br />

everything that is in demand on the Internet is<br />

eventually added to the spammers’ arsenals in<br />

one way or another. Primarily, new approaches<br />

are typically used by the participants of affiliate<br />

programs that send out spam advertising medications<br />

and replicas of luxury goods. They are<br />

later joined by distributors of malicious code.”<br />

Malicious files, by the way, were detected in<br />

4% of all email traffic in December, which was an<br />

increase of 1 percentage point compared to<br />

November’s figure. A third of all Kaspersky Lab<br />

email antivirus detections were for mail emanating<br />

from Russia and the US. The malicious program<br />

most frequently detected remains Trojan-<br />

Spy.HTML. Fraud.gen (11%) - a Trojan designed<br />

to look like a registration web page for a financial<br />

organization or some other online service.<br />

When it came to spam sources in December,<br />

India remained on top, accounting for 12.43% of<br />

all spam, followed by Indonesia, Brazil and Peru.<br />

Significant movers among this particular rating<br />

in December were South Korea falling from second<br />

to fifth place and the UK, which fell from<br />

seventh to seventeenth. Remarkably, the latter<br />

started the month as the eighth biggest source<br />

of spam but had fallen to 53rd by the final week<br />

of December.<br />

NEW YORK: Thomas Bernich checks albums as they come out of<br />

one of his vinyl pressing machines. —AFP<br />

NEW YORK: Thomas Bernich checks one of his albums as it<br />

comes out of one of his vinyl pressing machines. —AFP<br />

Stones’ album “Street Fighting<br />

Man”. The cover, depicting a<br />

policeman beating a man, had<br />

been withdrawn soon after<br />

release because of complaints.<br />

Although thousands were made,<br />

only a handful survive. “You have<br />

people who mine for gold and if<br />

they get an ounce of gold after<br />

digging in dirt for days and days<br />

they’re happy,” he said. “It’s like<br />

that.” Vinyl fans say there’s also<br />

something in the physical attractiveness<br />

of the record and the ritual<br />

of using turntables that the<br />

MP3, like the CD, cannot match.<br />

“It’s personal. You get to<br />

spend more time with the<br />

music,” said Jeff Ogiba, who<br />

opened Black Gold, a Brooklyn<br />

records store and coffee shop, 18<br />

months ago. “The last decade<br />

and a half has been an information<br />

age, so there are a lot of<br />

things that are intangible. People<br />

want to go out and have physically<br />

tangible things because<br />

now you press a button and a<br />

package comes to your door,”<br />

Ogiba said.<br />

Bernich says making records is<br />

not all fun. “It’s very over-worked<br />

and underpaid,” he said. And he<br />

likens the manufacturing<br />

process, dependent on variables<br />

such as air temperature and<br />

inconsistent chemical components<br />

in the vinyl, to “a moving<br />

target, a shot in the dark”.<br />

But there is magic, too. At<br />

Brooklynphono all of last year’s<br />

production was made from recycled<br />

records-mountains of Neil<br />

Young discs and their ilk pulled<br />

from musty old cupboards and<br />

shelves, then smashed, melted,<br />

and reborn as the very latest<br />

releases. When there are sound<br />

quality problems, Bernich will<br />

exchange the great, heaving<br />

machines of his shop floor for a<br />

microscope through which he<br />

can examine the music-filled<br />

grooves for flaws. A lifelong<br />

mechanic with the heart of an<br />

artist, Bernich says record-making<br />

makes his world go round.<br />

“I’m in a passionate state of<br />

mind,” he said. —AFP


Bird flu kills second<br />

person in China<br />

BEIJING: A man in southwest China who contracted the<br />

bird flu virus died yesterday, health authorities said, the<br />

second human death from the virulent disease in the<br />

country in just under a month.<br />

The news comes after neighboring Vietnam, Cambodia<br />

and Indonesia also reported deaths from avian influenza,<br />

and after chickens tested positive for the H5N1 virus in<br />

Hong Kong, prompting a mass cull of birds. The latest<br />

Chinese victim fell ill on January 6 and was admitted to<br />

hospital in Guiyang-capital of Guizhou province-where his<br />

condition rapidly deteriorated, the provincial health<br />

department said in a statement. Tests on the patient<br />

before he died confirmed he had contracted the H5N1<br />

virus, it added. “So far, 71 people who had close contact<br />

with the victim have not developed abnormal symptoms,”<br />

the health department said.<br />

He is the second man to die from bird flu in China in<br />

less than a month, after a bus driver in the southern<br />

province of Guangdong passed away from the disease on<br />

December 31. The latest death brings to 28 the number of<br />

people in China who have died from the disease-which is<br />

fatal in humans in about 60 percent of cases-since 2003,<br />

out of 42 reported human cases.<br />

The Hong Kong Department of Health said in a statement<br />

yesterday it had been notified of the case by the<br />

mainland’s health authorities, which said the patient was<br />

39 years old. Authorities from Hong Kong and the mainland<br />

have been working closely together since three<br />

chickens in the Chinese territory tested positive for the<br />

H5N1 virus in mid December.<br />

Most human infections are the result of direct contact<br />

with infected birds, and the virus does not pass easily<br />

among humans. The World Health Organization (WHO)<br />

says it has never identified a “sustained human-to-human<br />

spread” of the virus since it re-emerged in 2003.<br />

But according to the Hong Kong health department,<br />

the Guizhou province victim, who has not been named,<br />

had not reported any obvious exposure to poultry before<br />

the onset of symptoms. The Guangdong victim, whose<br />

surname was Chen, had not had any direct contact with<br />

poultry either in the month before he was taken ill, nor<br />

had he left the bustling southern metropolis of Shenzhen<br />

where he lived. Aside from China, Vietnam on Thursday<br />

reported its first human death from the virus in nearly two<br />

years, and the disease also claimed the life of a toddler in<br />

Cambodia.<br />

Indonesia, meanwhile, on Friday reported its second<br />

human death from bird flu this year when a five-year-old<br />

girl who recently lost her relative to the deadly virus also<br />

passed away. China is considered one of the nations most<br />

at risk of bird flu epidemics because it has the world’s<br />

biggest poultry population and many chickens in rural<br />

areas are kept close to humans. But the Guizhou health<br />

department sought to ease concerns on Sunday, saying<br />

bird flu was “preventable, controllable and treatable.” All in<br />

all, the avian influenza virus has killed more than 330 people<br />

around the world, and scientists fear it could mutate<br />

into a form readily transmissible between humans, with<br />

the potential to cause millions of deaths.<br />

Highlighting those fears, the WHO said last month it<br />

was “deeply concerned” about research into whether<br />

H5N1 could be made more transmissible between<br />

humans after mutant strains were produced in labs. Two<br />

separate research teams-one in the Netherlands and the<br />

other in the United States-separately found ways to alter<br />

the virus so it could pass easily between mammals. — AFP<br />

Mexico clamps down<br />

on ‘miracle cure’ ads<br />

MEXICO CITY: Mexico enacted tough new rules to ban advertising<br />

of “miracle cures” for weight loss, sagging body parts and<br />

more serious illnesses like prostate ailments, chronic fatigue and<br />

even cancer. Mexico has a long history of faith healers and home<br />

remedies, but the problem has come to a head in the last few<br />

years with a constant stream of ads on television for more “scientific”<br />

sounding creams that supposedly lift or enlarge breast and<br />

buttocks, magnets that help users lose weight, or pills and powders<br />

that cure gastric problems or diabetes.<br />

In a country with levels of diabetes and obesity among the<br />

highest in the world, the combination of a sick population and<br />

fake cures can be deadly. “This is a fraud,” said regulator Mikel<br />

Arriola, whose Federal Commission for Protection against Health<br />

Risks is the agency in charge of regulating pharmaceuticals in<br />

Mexico. “It is a very serious public health problem, because people<br />

take these things instead of going to the doctor ... they lose<br />

time in getting treatment or getting cured.”<br />

Under the new rules, which take effect in 30 days, authorities<br />

can order media outlets to remove such advertising within 24<br />

hours, and it steeply raises fines that can be levied on manufacturers<br />

and distributors that advertise the products.<br />

The rules require that any product making a therapeutic claim<br />

will first have to prove it is listed in Mexico’s pharmaceutical register.<br />

The register requires scientific proof of effectiveness and a scientific<br />

description of how the medicine or medical apparatus<br />

achieves its claimed effects.<br />

That is probably not going to be possible for products like<br />

“Acu-Mag.” Its advertising purports that when the tiny pad with<br />

eight bumps is placed in the outer ear and massaged a few minutes<br />

each day, it helps customers lose weight through what ads<br />

call “auricular therapy” - an alternative medicine supposedly<br />

derived from acupuncture.<br />

According to the manufacturer’s published claims, the pad<br />

“helps you lose weight ten times faster than any other (method)<br />

... eliminates anxiety, burns the fat on your body, improves digestion.”<br />

Arriola said the ad should no longer be able to air because it<br />

makes claims of medical treatment. Nor should ads for an herbal<br />

supplement called Prostaliv, which promises to reduce prostate<br />

enlargement and urinary problems in two to four weeks. Similar<br />

claims are made for Mulunggay, another herbal extract that is<br />

touted as being able to “combat 300 diseases” and control diabetes.<br />

Anyone with real health issues who relies on such nonworking<br />

treatments could wind up getting worse, “and that represents<br />

a cost for the government,” Arriola said, because public<br />

hospitals have to treat sicker people. But he added that supposed<br />

“miracle cures” are seldom outright dangerous. “Mainly what<br />

these companies are doing is selling a placebo, and spending a<br />

lot of money on advertising to promote it.” Executives at two of<br />

Mexico’s largest vendors of such cure-alls could not be reached<br />

for comment. An employee at one of the companies appeared<br />

not to have heard of the new rules, and the other firm had an<br />

incorrect phone number listed with the Mexican stock exchange.<br />

Companies do appear to have been taking note of the government’s<br />

plan. Some already run small-print slogans with their<br />

ads stating that “this is not a medicine.” Arriola called that “an evasive<br />

maneuver” and said such ads won’t be exempt from the new<br />

rules if they still make medical claims. And the marketing companies<br />

also appear to be moving into less-regulated areas, such as<br />

corsets in various forms that are “guaranteed” to give wearers a<br />

perfect figure instantly. Those ads could continue to run, in theory,<br />

as long as they don’t make claims that the product is doing<br />

anything but hiding fat. President Felipe Calderon announced<br />

the new rules as a sort of crusade against the power of deceitful<br />

advertising. “Every day, at every hour, on radio, television and the<br />

Internet, in print media, the public is literally being bombarded<br />

with a huge quantity of ads for all sorts of products that supposedly<br />

have curative powers,” Calderon said. “They put the health<br />

and economic well-being of the population at risk.” —AP<br />

Dan and Vicki McCuistion, of Driftwood, Texas,<br />

pose for a photo together in Austin, Texas. The<br />

McCuistions have been uninsured throughout<br />

their 17 years of marriage. — AP<br />

HEALTH&SCIENCE<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

COLOMBO: (Left) A worker at the Sri Lanka Eye Donation Society holds three corneas in bottles with preservatives, ready to be sent abroad, in<br />

Colombo, Sri Lanka. This gift of sight has become an unwritten symbol of Sri Lanka’s pride and culture. (Right) A Sri Lankan man gets his eye examined<br />

at Sri Lanka Eye Donation Society during an eye camp in Colombo, Sri Lanka. —AP Photos<br />

Sri Lanka donates<br />

eyes to the world<br />

Gift of sight becomes unwritten pride, culture<br />

COLOMBO: At 10:25 am, a dark brown eye<br />

was removed from a man whose lids had<br />

closed for the last time. Five hours later, the<br />

orb was staring up at the ceiling from a<br />

stainless steel tray in an operating room<br />

with two blind patients - both waiting to<br />

give it a second life.<br />

S P D Siriwardana, 63, remained still<br />

under a white sheet as the surgeon delicately<br />

replaced the cornea that had gone<br />

bad in his right eye following a cataract surgery.<br />

Across the room, patient AK<br />

Premathilake, 32, waited for the sclera, the<br />

white of the eye, to provide precious stem<br />

cells and restore some vision after acid<br />

scalded his sight away on the job. “The eye<br />

from this dead person was transplanted to<br />

my son,” said A K Admon Singho, who guided<br />

Premathilake through the hall after the<br />

surgery. “He’s dead, but he’s still alive. His<br />

eye can still see the world.”<br />

This gift of sight is so common here, it’s<br />

become an unwritten symbol of pride and<br />

culture for Sri Lanka, an island of about 20<br />

million people located off the southern<br />

coast of India. Despite recently emerging<br />

from a quarter century of civil war, the<br />

country is among the world’s largest<br />

cornea providers. It donates about 3,000<br />

corneas a year and has provided tissue to<br />

57 countries over nearly a half century, with<br />

Pakistan receiving the biggest share,<br />

according to the nonprofit Sri Lanka Eye<br />

Donation Society. The organization began<br />

promoting eye donation decades ago, but<br />

has since faced allegations of mismanagement<br />

and poor quality standards. The supply<br />

of corneas is so great in Sri Lanka that a<br />

new, state-of-the-art government eye bank<br />

opened last year, funded by Singapore<br />

donors. It has started collecting tissue from<br />

patients at one of the country’s largest hospitals,<br />

hoping to add an additional 2,000<br />

corneas to those already shipped abroad<br />

annually. Nearly 900,000 people have also<br />

signed up to give their eyes in death<br />

through the Eye Donation Society’s longstanding<br />

eye bank.<br />

“People ask me, ‘Can we donate our eyes<br />

while we are living? Because we have two<br />

eyes, can we donate one?’” said Dr Sisira<br />

Liyanage, director of Sri Lanka’s National<br />

Eye Hospital in the capital, Colombo, where<br />

the new eye bank is based. “They are giving<br />

just because of the willingness to help others.<br />

They are not accepting anything.”<br />

The desire to help transcends social and<br />

economic barriers. Prime ministers pass on<br />

their corneas here along with the poorest<br />

tea farmers. Many Sri Lankans, about 67<br />

percent of whom are Buddhist, believe that<br />

surrendering their eyes at death completes<br />

an act of “dana,” or giving, which helps<br />

them be reincarnated into a better life. It’s a<br />

concept that was first promoted a half century<br />

ago by the late Dr. Hudson Silva, who<br />

was frustrated by the massive shortage of<br />

corneas in his native Sri Lanka. Most eyes<br />

back then were harvested from the handful<br />

of prisoners hanged each year, leaving little<br />

hope for blind patients in need of transplants.<br />

Silva wrote a newspaper piece in<br />

the late 1950s pledging to donate his own<br />

corneas and appealing to readers to also<br />

give “Life to a Dead Eye.” The response was<br />

overwhelming. With no lab facilities or<br />

high-tech equipment, he and wife Irangani<br />

de Silva began harvesting eyes and storing<br />

them in their home refrigerator. They started<br />

the Eye Donation Society, and in 1964,<br />

the first cornea sent abroad was hand-carried<br />

in an ice-packed tea thermos aboard a<br />

flight to Singapore. Since then, 60,000<br />

corneas have been donated. While the<br />

Society’s eye bank was a pioneer, questions<br />

about quality emerged as international eye<br />

banking standards improved over the next<br />

20 to 30 years. Concerns have recently<br />

been raised about less advanced screening<br />

for HIV and other diseases, and the eye<br />

bank has also faced allegations of mismanagement.<br />

Many of its corneas are harvested<br />

from the homes of the dead in rural areas<br />

across the country, making auditing and<br />

quality assurance levels harder to maintain,<br />

said Dr. Donald Tan, medical director of<br />

Singapore National Eye Center, who helped<br />

set up the new eye bank. Once, he said, a<br />

blade of grass was found packaged with<br />

tissue requested for research. Eye Donation<br />

Society manager Janath Matara Arachchi<br />

says the organization sends “only the good<br />

and healthy eyes” and has not received a<br />

complaint in 20 years. Arachchi said the<br />

organization checks for HIV, hepatitis and<br />

other sexually transmitted diseases by dip-<br />

WASHINGTON: Here’s a reality check for<br />

President Barack Obama’s health overhaul:<br />

Three out of four uninsured<br />

Americans live in states that have yet to<br />

figure out how to deliver on its promise<br />

of affordable medical care. This is the year<br />

that will make or break the health care<br />

law. States were supposed to be partners<br />

in carrying out the biggest safety net<br />

expansion since Medicare and Medicaid,<br />

and the White House claims they’re making<br />

steady progress.<br />

But an analysis by The Associated<br />

Press shows that states are moving in fits<br />

and starts. Combined with new insurance<br />

coverage estimates from the nonpartisan<br />

Urban Institute, it reveals a<br />

patchwork nation.<br />

Such uneven progress could have real<br />

consequences. If it continues, it will mean<br />

disparities and delays from state to state<br />

in carrying out an immense expansion of<br />

health insurance scheduled in the law for<br />

2014. That could happen even if the<br />

Supreme Court upholds Obama’s law,<br />

called the Patient Protection and<br />

Affordable Care Act.<br />

“There will be something there, but if<br />

it doesn’t mesh with the state’s culture<br />

and if the state is not really supporting it,<br />

that certainly won’t help it succeed,” said<br />

Urban Institute senior researcher<br />

Matthew Buettgens. The 13 states that<br />

have adopted a plan are home to only 1<br />

in 4 of the uninsured. An additional 17<br />

states are making headway, but it’s not<br />

clear all will succeed. The 20 states lagging<br />

behind account for the biggest<br />

share of the uninsured, 42 percent.<br />

Among the lagging states are four<br />

with arguably the most to gain. Texas,<br />

Florida, Georgia and Ohio together would<br />

add more than 7 million people to the<br />

insurance rolls, according to Urban<br />

ping a strip into blood samples and waiting<br />

to see if it changes color for a positive<br />

result. Sri Lanka’s Health Ministry also said it<br />

has received no complaints about the eye<br />

bank from other countries.<br />

Medical director Dr M H S Cassim denied<br />

that anyone from the organization is making<br />

money off donations sent abroad. He<br />

said they charge up to $450 per cornea to<br />

cover operational costs and the high price<br />

of preservatives needed to store the tissue.<br />

The cornea is the dome-shaped transparent<br />

part of the eye that covers the iris and<br />

pupil. It helps to focus entering light, but<br />

can become cloudy from disease or other<br />

damage. Corneas must be carefully extracted<br />

from donors to avoid damaging the thin<br />

layer of cells on the back that pump water<br />

away to keep it clear. They must be harvested<br />

within eight hours of death, and can<br />

today be preserved and stored in refrigeration<br />

for up to 14 days.<br />

Sri Lanka has no official organ donation<br />

registry, as is provided in some countries<br />

when driver’s licenses are issued. Instead,<br />

the idea is passed down from generation to<br />

generation. Eye donation campaigns are<br />

organized at temples by Buddhist monks,<br />

but people of other faiths also give, including<br />

Hindus and Christians.<br />

Future donors simply mail in the bottom<br />

half of a consent form distributed by Silva’s<br />

Eye Donation Society. The top portion,<br />

which looks like an award certificate with a<br />

fancy scroll lacing around it, is also filled<br />

out and often proudly displayed on the<br />

wall - serving as proof to the living that the<br />

pledge comes from a generous spirit.<br />

“Just think if we had that level of organ<br />

donation and commitment and belief system<br />

in the United States, where we have<br />

these long lists of people waiting for<br />

hearts, livers and kidneys,” said Dr<br />

Alfred Sommer of Johns Hopkins<br />

University, who spent more than 40 years<br />

fighting blindness in the developing world.<br />

“If we had that level of cultural investment,<br />

there would be no lists for organ transplants.”<br />

The US is the world’s biggest cornea<br />

provider, sending more than 16,000<br />

corneas to other countries in 2010, according<br />

to the Eye Bank Association of America.<br />

But Sri Lanka, which is 15 times smaller,<br />

Institute estimates, reducing the annual<br />

burden of charity care by $10.7 billion.<br />

“It’s not that we want something for<br />

free, but we want something we can<br />

afford,” said Vicki McCuistion of<br />

Driftwood, Texas, who works two parttime<br />

jobs and is uninsured. With the<br />

nation’s highest uninsured rate, her state<br />

has made little progress.<br />

The Obama administration says<br />

McCuistion and others in the same<br />

predicament have nothing to fear. “The<br />

fact of states moving at different rates<br />

does not create disparities for a particular<br />

state’s uninsured population,” said Steve<br />

Larsen, director of the Center for<br />

Consumer Information and Insurance<br />

Oversight at the federal Department of<br />

Health and Human Services.<br />

That’s because the law says that if a<br />

state isn’t ready, the federal government<br />

will step in. Larsen insists the government<br />

will be ready, but it’s not as easy as<br />

handing out insurance cards.<br />

Someone has to set up health insurance<br />

exchanges, new one-stop supermarkets<br />

with online and landline capabilities<br />

for those who buy coverage individually.<br />

A secure infrastructure must be created<br />

to verify income, legal residency and other<br />

personal information, and smooth<br />

enrollment in private insurance plans or<br />

Medicaid. Many middle-class households<br />

will be eligible for tax credits to help pay<br />

premiums for private coverage. Separate<br />

exchanges must be created for small<br />

businesses.<br />

“It’s a very heavy lift,” said California’s<br />

health secretary, Diana Dooley, whose<br />

state was one of the first to approve a<br />

plan. “Coverage is certainly important,<br />

but it’s not the only part. It is very complex.”<br />

California has nearly 7.5 million resi-<br />

actually donates about triple that number<br />

of corneas per capita each year. There is no<br />

waiting list for eye tissue in Sri Lanka, and<br />

its people get first access to free corneas.<br />

About 40,000 have been transplanted<br />

locally since the beginning, but that still<br />

<strong>leaves</strong> a surplus each year.<br />

Pakistan, an Islamic country where followers<br />

are typically required to be buried<br />

with all parts intact, has received some<br />

20,000 corneas since overseas donations<br />

began, Cassim said. Egypt and Japan are<br />

two other major recipients, receiving 8,000<br />

and 6,000 corneas respectively to date, he<br />

said. But Sri Lanka cannot meet global<br />

demand on its own. An estimated 10 million<br />

people - 9 out of 10 in poor countries -<br />

suffer worldwide from corneal blindness<br />

that could be helped by a transplant if tissue<br />

and trained surgeons were available,<br />

according to US-based SightLife, an eye<br />

bank that partners with developing countries.<br />

It has been working with Sri Lanka’s<br />

new government facility.<br />

“Sri Lanka has long been known to be a<br />

country with an incredible heart for eye<br />

donation and a willingness to share surplus<br />

corneas to restore sight around the<br />

world,” said SightLife president Monty<br />

Montoya. “While efforts have been made to<br />

share information with other countries, I<br />

am not aware of any one location being<br />

able to replicate Sri Lanka’s success.” Where<br />

possible, eye tissue should be transplanted<br />

within hours of death. That was done in the<br />

Colombo operating room where patients<br />

Siriwardana and Premathilake were<br />

stitched up with what looked like tiny fishing<br />

hooks, then bandaged and helped outside.<br />

For Premathilake - whose sight was<br />

lost when an open can of acid spilled onto<br />

his face while working at a rubber factory -<br />

this is his last hope. His right eye still blinks,<br />

but there is nothing but an empty pink cavity<br />

inside. The stem cells attached to his left<br />

eye should help create a new window of<br />

sight that he hopes will allow him to go<br />

back to work, or at least carry out daily<br />

tasks without depending on his parents. “I<br />

am extremely happy,” he said. “I didn’t know<br />

the man who died in his previous life, but<br />

I’m always going to say blessings for him<br />

during his next births.” — AP<br />

Health overhaul lags in states<br />

dents without coverage, more than half<br />

of the 12.7 million uninsured in the states<br />

with a plan. An estimated 2.9 million<br />

Californians would gain coverage, according<br />

to the Urban Institute’s research,<br />

funded by the nonpartisan Robert Wood<br />

Johnson Foundation. Democrats who<br />

wrote the overhaul law had hoped that<br />

most states would be willing partners,<br />

putting aside partisan differences to build<br />

the exchanges and help cover more than<br />

30 million uninsured nationally. It’s not<br />

turning out that way.<br />

Some states, mainly those led by<br />

Democrats, are far along. Others, usually<br />

led by Republicans, have done little.<br />

Separately, about half the states are suing<br />

to overturn the law. Time is running out<br />

for states, which must have their plans<br />

ready for a federal approval deadline of<br />

Jan. 1, 2013. Those not ready risk triggering<br />

the default requirement that<br />

Washington run their exchange. Yet in<br />

states where Republican repudiation of<br />

the health care law has blocked<br />

exchanges, there’s little incentive to<br />

advance before the Supreme Court rules.<br />

A decision is expected this summer, and<br />

many state legislatures aren’t scheduled<br />

to meet past late spring. The result if the<br />

law is upheld could be greater federal<br />

sway over health care in the states, the<br />

very outcome conservatives say they<br />

want to prevent.<br />

“If you give states the opportunity to<br />

decide their own destiny, and some<br />

choose to ignore it for partisan reasons,<br />

they almost make the case against themselves<br />

for more federal intervention,” said<br />

Sen. Ben Nelson, D-Neb. A conservative,<br />

Nelson was on the winning side of a heated<br />

argument among Democrats over<br />

who should run exchanges, the feds or<br />

the states. —AP


HEALTH<br />

Asia loses its taste for shark fin<br />

SINGAPORE: As Asia’s ethnic Chinese sit<br />

down for lavish banquets to usher in the<br />

Lunar New Year, a delicacy long considered<br />

a must at celebratory meals is fast<br />

disappearing from menus and dinner<br />

tables. A growing number of shops,<br />

restaurants and hotels have in the past<br />

few months given up selling shark fin,<br />

which in Asia is usually eaten in soup,<br />

throwing a lifeline to the marine predator<br />

that activists say is long overdue.<br />

“Yes, we do see an increasing number of<br />

locals and international businesses saying<br />

no to shark’s fin,” said Elaine Tan,<br />

chief executive for environmental group<br />

WWF in Singapore.<br />

“This change in attitude could be due<br />

to an increasing awareness of the plight<br />

of sharks as well as the result of many<br />

shark campaigns worldwide,” she told<br />

AFP. About 73 million sharks are killed<br />

every year, according to WWF, and more<br />

than 180 shark species were considered<br />

threatened in 2010, compared to only 15<br />

in 1996. Many are slain for their fins, considered<br />

by the Chinese to be a delicacy<br />

and costing hundreds of dollars per kilo.<br />

Soup made from the fins is a pricey<br />

yet common staple at festive occasions<br />

such as the Lunar New Year and weddings<br />

in China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and<br />

countries with large ethnic Chinese populations<br />

such as Singapore. One wellknown<br />

shark-fin soup restaurant in<br />

Singapore sells the dish at Sg$20 ($16)<br />

per diner, but it can cost many times<br />

that. “We are concerned about the environment<br />

and we have a strong corporate<br />

responsibility,” said Maria Kuhn,<br />

director of corporate communications of<br />

Shangri-La’s international operations.<br />

The global luxury hotelier took shark<br />

fin off its menu on January 17, in a major<br />

boost to the campaign. “The younger<br />

generation has specifically been very<br />

aware of the issue and been stepping<br />

away from using shark fin... In the long<br />

term it will be a natural progression anyway.”<br />

In Hong Kong-the top shark-fin<br />

HONG KONG: A man walks by a store selling shark fins in Hong Kong.<br />

A growing number of shops, restaurants and hotels have in the past<br />

few months given up selling shark fin, which in Asia is usually eaten<br />

in soup, throwing a lifeline to the marine predator that activists say<br />

is long overdue. — AFP<br />

trading centre, handling about 50 percent<br />

of the global trade-conservationists<br />

lauded Peninsula Hotels group’s<br />

decision two months ago to similarly<br />

ditch the dish. “We are very happy to see<br />

what they have done and we believe the<br />

demand for shark-fin consumption in<br />

Hong Kong will reduce,” Stanley Shea,<br />

project coordinator at the Hong Kong<br />

marine conservation group Bloom, told<br />

AFP. A survey by Bloom last year showed<br />

78 percent of people in the southern<br />

Chinese city now consider it socially<br />

acceptable to leave shark-fin soup off<br />

the menu for a wedding banquet.<br />

It is a sentiment which is gaining<br />

ground in Singapore too. Alex Teo, 29,<br />

said he left shark fin off the menu at his<br />

wedding last year despite initial worries<br />

that guests might be disappointed.<br />

“We were not sure if people would<br />

feel unhappy about it, but seven personal<br />

friends who, when they replied about<br />

their attendance, asked me if we could<br />

not have shark fin, so we went ahead,” he<br />

said. “We actually wanted to remove it<br />

because we wanted to save sharks,” Teo,<br />

a banker, told AFP. Mainland Chinabelieved<br />

to be the world’s top consumer<br />

of shark fin-is also seeing a dip in its<br />

popularity. Basketball superstar Yao<br />

Ming, who stopped eating shark fin five<br />

years ago, added his considerable size to<br />

the cause in September by urging others<br />

to join him and British entrepreneur<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Richard Branson in their abstinence.<br />

As public awareness grows in China,<br />

there are even moves towards a ban on<br />

the trade. Businessman delegate to the<br />

National People’s Congress Ding Liguo<br />

made the proposal, saying Beijing<br />

should lead the way because 95 percent<br />

of shark fin is consumed in the mainland,<br />

Taiwan and Hong Kong. TRAFFIC,<br />

an international network that monitors<br />

the trade in wildlife, said more action<br />

from Asian governments was needed.<br />

“We see a clear shift in the public and<br />

corporate mindset away from shark-fin<br />

consumption and sale,” Elizabeth John,<br />

an official with TRAFFIC Southeast Asia,<br />

told AFP. “Unfortunately, it’s not reflected<br />

in decision and policy making except in<br />

very few cases.” Hazel Oakley, a representative<br />

of Shark Savers Malaysia, which<br />

lobbies for a shark-fishing ban, said: “The<br />

time for this legislation is now. “Public<br />

opinion has changed... The shark-fin<br />

wealthy Chinese market is definitely<br />

dying.” Supermarket chains in Singapore<br />

have also begun to jump on the bandwagon<br />

and WWF’s Tan said an initiative<br />

encouraging restaurants to provide<br />

shark-fin-free menus has gained traction<br />

in Singapore and Hong Kong. More than<br />

100 hotels and restaurants in the two<br />

cities are now part of the program, up<br />

from only 12 when it was launched in<br />

2010, Tan said. But it is not all good<br />

news. —AFP


Upcoming events<br />

Infoconnect expo to be held in <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

From January 29th till February 4th Infoconnect<br />

will be held at the <strong>Kuwait</strong> International Fair<br />

Grounds Infoconnect is one of the most professionally<br />

organized trade shows in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, dedicated<br />

exclusively to the computer applications<br />

and information technology sector. The show<br />

ranks high on the popularity count, drawing in a<br />

large number of exhibitors as well as qualified<br />

business visitors at each of its editions. The line<br />

of products put on exhibit at the show is quite<br />

extensive and includes computer peripherals, IT<br />

security tools, software solutions, data warehousing<br />

systems and a host of other related<br />

services and accessories. The show draws in<br />

active participation from eminent professionals<br />

from both the public as well as the private sectors<br />

and the latest innovations and developments<br />

in the IT industry are closely looked into<br />

here. The show is held over a period of seven<br />

days at the <strong>Kuwait</strong> International Fairground and<br />

enjoys large scale media coverage too.<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> Boat Show<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>, in the cradle of one of the most ancient<br />

and most-contested corners of the world, is best<br />

described as a city state. The burgeoning capital,<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> City, is like a magnet: indeed it has been<br />

attracting Bedouin people from the Arabian<br />

interior, in search of a sea breeze and an escape<br />

from recurring drought, for centuries. Today the<br />

metropolis is still an oasis in a land of desert<br />

plains, but rather more of the cultural and epicurean<br />

kind. Excellent museums; a corniche<br />

ornamented with combed beaches and extravagant<br />

restaurants; modern shopping complexes<br />

and marinas, and long and lazy retreats at new<br />

beach resorts mark the <strong>Kuwait</strong> City experience.<br />

The organizers of the <strong>Kuwait</strong> International Boat<br />

Show expect more than 100 marine companies<br />

to display their latest products, boats, yachts,<br />

super yachts, electronics, engines and thousands<br />

of boating accessories from major marine<br />

manufacturers. The Boat Show encompasses<br />

more than 120.000 m2 of space, both on land<br />

and in water. Where: Souk Sharq Marina & Water<br />

Front <strong>Kuwait</strong> International Boat Show Timings:<br />

5:30 pm - 10:00 pm Local exhibitors & for more<br />

info kindly contact Mr. Abdulla Al Manei<br />

(Exhibition Manager): 2538-7100 Ext: 172, 9978-<br />

8130, 2539-3872, 2539-8123, 9444-9102,<br />

a.almanei@kif.net<br />

International exhibitors & any additional info<br />

kindly contact Mrs. Kaya Gabrielcic info@kuwaitboatshow.com<br />

GLEE-esque show choir<br />

This Valentine’s Day step into a musical Love<br />

Story performed by Vocal Rhapsody, KLT’s first<br />

ever GLEE-esque show choir. Vocal Rhapsody’s<br />

“Love Story” - is a show choir production with hit<br />

songs from artists such as Journey, Queen, Katy<br />

Perry and Meatloaf. It promises to be an exciting<br />

evening for all with some classic songs that<br />

everyone will enjoy. For contact:<br />

http://www.theklt.com<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> Bike Show<br />

The <strong>Kuwait</strong> Bike Show is an annual bike show<br />

organized by Harley Davidson of <strong>Kuwait</strong>. The<br />

show this year will take place at Marina Mall the<br />

most popular shopping destination in <strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

The bike show is a competition with different<br />

categories, where judgment will be taken on<br />

certain points by experts. Invited participants<br />

will include chapters from all over the Middle<br />

East. It will be held January 26th - 27th.For further<br />

info<br />

Email: webmaster@hog-kw.com or cmc@harleydavidson-kw.com<br />

Comedy-play to be hosted with Indian<br />

celebrities<br />

The Indian Cultural Society of <strong>Kuwait</strong> (ICS)<br />

proudly presents a new concept comedy-play<br />

titled “Mujhse Shaadi Karogi”. The play will star<br />

well-known Bollywood film celebrities<br />

Bhagyashree and Akshay Ananad for the first<br />

time in <strong>Kuwait</strong>. This latest romantic comedy will<br />

also feature other Bollywood actors such as<br />

Krutika Sharma, Prairna and Navin Agarwal. ICS<br />

is known for organizing cultural events and<br />

wonderful quality entertainment for music<br />

lovers in <strong>Kuwait</strong>! The event will be held on<br />

Friday, February 17th at 7pm the American<br />

International School (Dr Kamil Al-Rays<br />

Auditorium), Near the police station, Maidan<br />

Hawally. For more info: 9727-0386, 6703-0839<br />

Email: ics.kuwait@gmail.com<br />

Pathanamthitta<br />

District Association<br />

family get-together<br />

Pathanamthitta District Association, <strong>Kuwait</strong> will be<br />

holding a Family Get-together on Friday 27th<br />

January 2012 at CHACHOOS AUDITORIUM,<br />

Abbassiya from 6:30 pm to 10:30 pm.<br />

All members and well-wishers of Pathanamthitta<br />

District Association and residents of Pathanamthitta<br />

District who are interested to become members of the<br />

Association and who are willing to cooperate with us<br />

and support us in our social and welfare activities are<br />

cordially invited to attend this event with their families.<br />

The Event will have cultural programs performed by<br />

local artists and families of Association members and<br />

Games involving the audience.<br />

For further details and for registering participation in<br />

the event, please contact:<br />

The President at mobile no: 99722437<br />

General Secretary at Mobile no: 66501482<br />

Event Coordiantor at mobile no: 97863052<br />

NSS (Natioanal Service Society) celebrated<br />

135th Mannam Jayanthi<br />

at Cambiridge English School on<br />

20th January 2012 with a colorful full day<br />

event.<br />

The program was inaugurated by Sri<br />

Sathish C Metha, The Ambassador of<br />

India by lighting the traditional lamp.<br />

The Public meeting presided by NSS<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> President Baiju Pillai was started<br />

at 10:30 am. In the Inaugural address His<br />

Excellency has praised the efforts taken<br />

by the cultural associations like NSS in<br />

bringing out the traditional values<br />

30<br />

WHAT’S ON<br />

among its members.<br />

The Nair Service Society Director<br />

Board Member and Trivandrum Taluk<br />

Union President Sangeeth Kumar was<br />

the official representation from the NSS<br />

Head Office at Changanacherry and the<br />

Chief Guest of the function. In his<br />

address, he described the painstaking<br />

efforts made by Acharyan Sri Mannathu<br />

Padmanabhan during the initial days of<br />

formation of the society and his revolutionary<br />

ideas and activities that has influenced<br />

the social, cultural and educational<br />

spheres of the state of Kerala.<br />

Thomas Chandy MLA, Abdul Fattah<br />

Thayyil, President of KKMA and K P<br />

Balakrishnan made the felicitation<br />

addresses. Suresh Nair, NSS-<strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

General Secretary made the welcome<br />

speech and Gopakumar, Treasurer gave<br />

the vote of thanks. The dance program<br />

by more than 135 artists from twelve<br />

dance schools have performed variety of<br />

dance forms from Traditional Bharatha<br />

Natyam, Kutchipudi to cinematic and<br />

fusion.<br />

The much awaited Classical Music<br />

concert by famous musician Kanhangad<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

NSS-<strong>Kuwait</strong> celebrates Mannam Jayanthi<br />

K’S PATH (<strong>Kuwait</strong> Society for the<br />

Protection of Animals and Their<br />

Habitat) - a non profit organization<br />

committed to animal welfare and habitat<br />

protection - successfully held its first ever<br />

‘Bark in the Park’ on Saturday 21st January<br />

2012 at the Mishref Fair Grounds. Despite<br />

the sudden chilly weather, over a 100 families<br />

attended the fundraiser event with<br />

their beloved dogs to try their luck in a<br />

variety of competitions and games in a carnival<br />

setting. Proceeds from this novel<br />

fundraiser support K’S PATH’s programs in<br />

animal welfare, environment and habitat<br />

protection.<br />

“The response to our first ever dog-centric<br />

event has been encouraging and positive,<br />

with many visitors requesting similar<br />

canine events later in the year”, says K’S<br />

PATH Chairman Ayeshah Al Humaidhi.<br />

“Bark in the Park proved to a great outing<br />

for dogs and their families to spend a<br />

weekend together in fun-packed team<br />

competitions, buy exciting dog treats and<br />

grooming products from trusted vendors,<br />

and get to know other members of<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>’s dog-loving community. Big thanks<br />

to our main sponsors for making this<br />

fundraiser possible - Blue Buffalo Co.,<br />

Pawsh Boutique, Petzone and Move One -<br />

and our dedicated volunteers for a memorable<br />

and eventful day!”<br />

Dogs and their families enjoyed fabulous<br />

fare from a host of select vendors such<br />

as The November Bakery, Popcornopolis,<br />

Blue Pitt Bull Kennel, Q8 Bullies Kennel,<br />

Kerry A Sellers Photography, Epetome,<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> Petography, Organica Fish and<br />

Chips, Basic Organic Pet and Feed, Royal<br />

Animal Hospital, Gloria Jeans Coffee and<br />

Animal Care. Visitors also bagged special<br />

door and raffle prizes from Easa Al Yousifi<br />

and Sons, Ethan Allen, Johnny Rocket,<br />

Moevenpick, Hard Rock Cafe, Baskets<br />

made perfect and Alghanim.<br />

A series of fun competitions were held<br />

across the day with dogs and their humans<br />

Ramachandran started at 4:30 pm. The<br />

classical and semi classical songs accompanied<br />

by Perunna Hari on Mridangam,<br />

Balamurali on Violin, Kottayam<br />

Unnikrisnan on Ghatam elevated the<br />

crowd to a different world of musical<br />

realization. The traditionial feast was<br />

served to all participants. The program<br />

concluded at 7pm after a lucky draw and<br />

prizes were distributed by Manjula<br />

Sangeethkumar.<br />

K’S PATH celebrates dogs and their<br />

humans at first-ever ‘Bark in the Park’<br />

cheered on by onlookers. The winners are<br />

as follow:<br />

Best Child Handler: First place - Chicano;<br />

Second place - Havanah; Third place - Coco<br />

Chanel<br />

Most Obedient: First place - Isko; Second<br />

place - Capo; Third place - Bear<br />

Best Dressed: First place - Jackson; Second<br />

place - Pablo and Rimo; Third place - Candy<br />

Best Lookalike: First place - Magic; Second<br />

place - Rix; Third place - Cabo<br />

Terrific Pet Tricks: Winner - Cloudy<br />

Temptation Alley: First place - Flora;<br />

Second place - Cinnamon; Third place -<br />

Cabo<br />

Best Veteran: Winner - Susie<br />

Most Adorable Round 1: First place -<br />

Bozo; Second place - Miley; Third place -<br />

Caesar<br />

Most Adorable Round 2: First place -<br />

Minicubs; Second place - Luty; Third place -<br />

Eddier<br />

Egg Race: First place - Capo; Second place<br />

- Jackson; Third place - Sam


31<br />

WHAT’S ON<br />

BSK students demonstrate<br />

their scientific prowess<br />

On the evening of Monday 16 January The British<br />

School of <strong>Kuwait</strong> showcased their second Annual<br />

Science Fair at the Lowry Gallery on the BSK campus.<br />

Students from Year 5 to Year 8 (age 10 to age 13) presented<br />

projects such as ‘The Melting of Icebergs or Icecaps<br />

- Which will have the Greatest Effect on Sea Levels’ ‘The<br />

Effect of Wavelength on the Rate of Melting’ and the ‘Best<br />

Design for Solar Paneled Desalination Units.’<br />

The team of judges led by Aseel Al Turkait from<br />

ExxonMobil had the challenging job of marking on innovation,<br />

scientific method and clarity. After much scrutiny the<br />

winning entry entitled Global Warming and its Effect on<br />

Sea Levels by Janna Zeid, Soils and Permeability by Dana<br />

Nehme and The Effect of Vinegar on Volcanic Eruptions by<br />

Aisha Azam. The winners were awarded a magnificent telescope<br />

which will allow them to develop their interest in<br />

astronomy. Close on their heels were Bardya Rezaei and<br />

Lenoy Christy in second place with their project The Best<br />

Model for Desalination. Yusra Shafi and Zoha Baig in third<br />

place with their project Measuring Reactivity of Metals<br />

using a Light Sensor and Ali Aboubieh with his project<br />

Wavelength and the Melting of Ice.<br />

All 8 finalists impressed the judges with the creativity of<br />

their projects and their ability to explain and demonstrate<br />

the experiments to a parade of visitors throughout the<br />

evening.<br />

Youth India elects<br />

office bearers<br />

Arshad E was elected as<br />

president, Shafi PT was<br />

elected as secretary and<br />

Rishdin Ameer as treasurer. The<br />

other office bearers are Anees<br />

Abdul Salam, Rafeeq Babu (Vice<br />

Presidents), Haroon, Layik<br />

(Secretaries). The conveners for<br />

the various wings are as follows :<br />

Anwar Shaji (Socio-Cultural),<br />

Anees Abdul Salam (Social Relief),<br />

Shafi PT (Organization), Arshad E<br />

(Training), Rafeeq Babu (Arts and<br />

Sports), Mahnas<br />

Musthafa(Career), Fayis<br />

KV(Website), Shafi Koyamma<br />

(Social Club), Najeeb CK (Public<br />

Relations), Nissar K Rasheed<br />

(Press and Media).<br />

Youth India Chief Patron Sakeer<br />

Hussain Thuvvoor conducted the<br />

elections. The electoral college<br />

from all areas of <strong>Kuwait</strong> elected<br />

the Executive committee and the<br />

executive committee elected the<br />

office bearers. The other executive<br />

committee members are<br />

Muhammad Saleem K, Rasheed<br />

Khan, Abdul Basith, Fayis VK, Faris<br />

Mahamood, and Naisam CP.<br />

High-range Fest 2012<br />

Idukki Association - <strong>Kuwait</strong>, the<br />

socio-cultural association of<br />

the expatriates from the<br />

District of Idukki, Kerala, in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>, will celebrate its 6th<br />

anniversary on January 27, 2012<br />

from 4.00 pm onwards at<br />

Cambridge English School<br />

Auditorium, Mangaf, under the<br />

banner ‘High-range Fest 2012.<br />

The celebrations will kick off<br />

Cultural<br />

programme<br />

On the 10th of February<br />

2012, Friday at 3:30 pm. A<br />

cultural programme will be<br />

staged at the Carmel School<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>, Khaitan. This will include a<br />

Book Fair and an Art Competition<br />

with a Musical Drama<br />

(JanatarDak). It is written n<br />

Directed by Rafiqul Islam Bulu and<br />

organized by the Bangladesh<br />

Udjapon Committee <strong>Kuwait</strong>. This is<br />

an open invitation, All are welcome.<br />

with an inter-school dance competition<br />

for the Idukki Association<br />

ever rolling trophy for dance followed<br />

by a valedictory function,<br />

in which P J Joseph, Kerala minister<br />

for water resources will be the<br />

chief guest. Francis George, former<br />

MP, Idukki, will be the guest<br />

of honor. The children of the<br />

members, who have secured high<br />

marks in the CBSE Class X and XII<br />

Vanithavedi of Saradhi<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> will be conducting<br />

‘Sargasangamam<br />

2012’ on Friday, January 27,<br />

2012 from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm<br />

at Indian Community School<br />

Auditorium, Khaitan with a full<br />

day of cultural programs performed<br />

by more than 125 children<br />

of Saradhi members.<br />

The organizing Committee<br />

headed by general convenor<br />

Manikutty Raju convened a<br />

meeting on January 20 2012 at<br />

Hi-Dine Auditorium, Abbassiya,<br />

to evaluate the progress of the<br />

examinations, will be honored at<br />

the function. The official website<br />

of the association will also be<br />

launched at the event.<br />

Following the valedictory function,<br />

a ‘ganamela’ led by<br />

renowned artists from Kerala, will<br />

be held. Dance items and skit by<br />

leading groups in <strong>Kuwait</strong>, will also<br />

be presented. Entry will be limited<br />

through invitations.<br />

‘Sargasangamam-2012’<br />

event. Vanithavedi Secretary<br />

Mini Kishore, organizing committee<br />

members Rathi Dinesh,<br />

Nimmi Muraleedharan, Mitra<br />

Udayabhanu and Priya Raju<br />

expressed their satisfaction<br />

that the talented children are<br />

preparing well to present their<br />

versatilities through more than<br />

75 colorful programs. Saradhi<br />

President C G Vidyananda<br />

Babu, General Secretary K R Aji<br />

and Treasurer Jiji Karunakaran<br />

gave their felicitations and<br />

wished all success of the program.<br />

Embassy<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Information<br />

EMBASSY OF BRAZIL<br />

The Embassy of Brazil requests all Brazilian<br />

citizens in <strong>Kuwait</strong> to proceed to the website<br />

www.brazil.org.kw (Contact Us Form /<br />

Fale Conosco) in order to register or<br />

update contact information. The Embassy<br />

encourages all citizens to do so, including the<br />

ones who have already registered in person at the<br />

Embassy. The registration process helps the<br />

Brazilian Government to contact and assist<br />

Brazilians living abroad in case of any emergency.<br />

n n n n n n n<br />

EMBASSY OF CANADA<br />

The Embassy of Canada is located at Villa<br />

24, Al-Mutawakel St., Block 4 in Da’aiyah.<br />

Please visit our website at<br />

www.<strong>Kuwait</strong>.gc.ca. The Embassy of<br />

Canada is open from 07:30 to 15:30 Sunday<br />

through Thursday. The reception is closed from<br />

12:30 to 01:00 pm for lunch break. Consular<br />

Services for Canadian Citizens are provided<br />

from 09:00 until 12:00 on Sunday through<br />

Wednesday. Canada offers a registration service<br />

for all Canadians travelling or living abroad.<br />

This service is provided so that Consular<br />

Officials can contact and assist Canadians in an<br />

emergency in a foreign country, such as a natural<br />

disaster or civil unrest, or inform<br />

Canadians of a family emergency at home. The<br />

Embassy of Canada encourages all Canadian<br />

Citizens to register online through the<br />

Government of Canada Travel Website at<br />

www.voyage.gc.ca.<br />

The Canadian Embassy in Abu Dhabi provides<br />

visa and immigration services to residents of<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>. Individuals who are interested in visiting,<br />

working or immigrating to Canada are<br />

invited to visit the website of the Canadian<br />

Embassy to the UAE at www.UAE.gc.ca.<br />

n n n n n n n<br />

EMBASSY OF CYPRUS<br />

The Embassy of the Republic of Cyprus<br />

requests Cypriot citizens living in <strong>Kuwait</strong> to<br />

register with the Embassy. This registration<br />

service is provided so that the Embassy can<br />

update its contact list and assist<br />

Cypriot citizens in cases of emergencies. Registration<br />

information can be emailed to<br />

cyprusembassykwt@gmail.com or faxed to 22253227<br />

or given by phone to 65906048 (Mrs Christine).<br />

n n n n n n n<br />

EMBASSY OF INDIA<br />

On the occasion of the Republic Day of<br />

India, a Flag Hoisting Ceremony will be<br />

held at the Embassy of India premises<br />

at 9:00 AM on Thursday, January 26, 2012.<br />

This will be followed by the reading of the<br />

message of Hon’ble President of India by the<br />

Ambassador, singing of patriotic songs by<br />

Indian children, and an Open House<br />

Reception. All Indian nationals in <strong>Kuwait</strong> are<br />

cordially invited to attend the Ceremony.<br />

n n n n n n n<br />

EMBASSY OF KENYA<br />

The Embassy of the Republic of Kenya wishes<br />

to request all Kenyans resident in or training<br />

through <strong>Kuwait</strong> to register with the Embassy.<br />

We are updating our database. This information is<br />

necessary in order to facilitate quick assistance<br />

and advise in times of emergency. Kindly visit in<br />

person or register through our website<br />

www.kenyaembkuwait.com. The Embassy is located<br />

in: Surra Area - Block 6 - Street 9 - Villa 3 Tel:<br />

25353362 - 25353314; Fax: 25353316.<br />

n n n n n n n<br />

EMBASSY OF NIGERIA<br />

The Nigerian embassy has its new office in<br />

Mishref. Block 3, Street 7, House 4. For<br />

enquires please call 25379541. Fax- 25387719.<br />

Email- nigeriakuwait@yahoo.com or nigeriankuwait@yahoo.co.uk<br />

n n n n n n n<br />

EMBASSY OF PHILIPPINES<br />

The Embassy of the Philippines will be closed<br />

to public transactions on 29,30,31 January<br />

2012 to give way to its transfer to Faiha,<br />

Block 6, Nauman bin Basher St. corner Damascus St.<br />

Villa 153. For emergency, please contact the<br />

Consular hotline at 65184433. The Philippine<br />

Overseas Labor Office and other attached agencies<br />

shall continue to operate and hold office in Jabriya<br />

until 15 March 2012. All your passports and other<br />

consular concerns will be processed at our new<br />

location, except of course labor issues. Regular<br />

working hours of the Embassy shall resume in Faiha<br />

on 01 February 2012.<br />

n n n n n n n<br />

EMBASSY OF RUSSIA<br />

Embassy of the Russian Federation<br />

invites all the Russian residents in <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

to visit the Consulate for registration and<br />

updating your database. This information is<br />

necessary for prompt notice, assistance and<br />

warning in case of emergency. The consulate<br />

reception hours: 10:00 - 13:00, Sunday -<br />

Wednesday. The Embassy is located in <strong>Kuwait</strong><br />

City, Daiya, Block 5, Diplomatic campus, Plot<br />

17. Tel: (+965) 22560427, 22560428. Fax: (+965)<br />

22524969, e-mail: rusposkuw@mail.ru, consdepkuw@mail.ru<br />

Information also available on the website:<br />

www.kuwait.mid.ru<br />

Write to us<br />

Send to What’s On<br />

upcoming events, birthdays or<br />

celebrations by email:<br />

local@kuwaittimes.net<br />

Fax: 24835619 / 20


00:50 Untamed & Uncut<br />

01:45 Dogs 101<br />

02:40 Wildest Africa<br />

03:35 Sharkbite Summer<br />

04:30 Whale Wars<br />

05:25 Dogs 101<br />

06:20 Animal Cops Phoenix<br />

07:10 Night<br />

07:35 In Too Deep<br />

08:00 Orangutan Island<br />

08:25 Dick ‘n’ Dom Go Wild<br />

08:50 Talk To The Animals<br />

09:15 The Really Wild Show<br />

09:40 Breed All About It<br />

10:10 Your Pet Wants This<br />

11:05 Dogs/Cats/Pets 101<br />

12:00 Michaela’s Animal Road Trip<br />

12:55 Snake Crusader With Bruce<br />

George<br />

13:20 Wildlife SOS<br />

13:50 Last Chance Highway<br />

14:45 Animal Cops Philadelphia<br />

15:40 Wildest India<br />

16:30 Monkey Life<br />

17:00 Dick ‘n’ Dom Go Wild<br />

17:30 Talk To The Animals<br />

18:00 Chris Humfrey’s Wildlife<br />

18:25 Dogs/Cats/Pets 101<br />

19:20 Must Love Cats<br />

20:15 Snake Crusader With Bruce<br />

George<br />

20:40 Breed All About It<br />

21:10 Dogs/Cats/Pets 101<br />

22:05 Wildest India<br />

23:00 Dogs 101<br />

00:00 Live At The Apollo<br />

00:45 New Tricks<br />

01:35 The Weakest Link<br />

02:25 The World’s Toughest Driving<br />

Tests<br />

03:15 The Weakest Link<br />

04:00 Balamory<br />

04:20 Tellytales<br />

04:30 Bobinogs<br />

04:45 The Roly Mo Show<br />

05:00 Buzz & Tell<br />

05:05 Tweenies<br />

05:25 3rd & Bird<br />

05:35 Nina And The Neurons<br />

05:50 Balamory<br />

06:10 Tellytales<br />

06:20 Bobinogs<br />

06:30 The Roly Mo Show<br />

06:45 Buzz & Tell<br />

06:50 Tweenies<br />

07:10 3rd & Bird<br />

07:20 Nina And The Neurons<br />

07:35 Last Of The Summer Wine<br />

08:05 Keeping Up Appearances<br />

08:35 The Weakest Link<br />

09:20 The Green Green Grass<br />

09:50 Doctors<br />

10:20 Ray Mears’ Northern<br />

Wilderness<br />

11:10 Monarch Of The Glen<br />

12:00 Last Of The Summer Wine<br />

12:30 Keeping Up Appearances<br />

13:00 The Weakest Link<br />

13:45 The Green Green Grass<br />

14:15 Doctors<br />

14:45 Ray Mears’ Northern<br />

Wilderness<br />

15:35 Monarch Of The Glen<br />

16:25 The Weakest Link<br />

17:10 Eastenders<br />

17:40 Doctors<br />

18:10 Holby City<br />

19:00 Last Of The Summer Wine<br />

19:30 One Foot In The Grave<br />

20:00 Waking The Dead<br />

20:50 Keeping Up Appearances<br />

21:20 The Green Green Grass<br />

21:50 New Tricks<br />

00:10 Gok’s Fashion Fix<br />

02:40 What Not To Wear<br />

05:10 Gok’s Fashion Fix<br />

07:40 Cash In The Attic USA<br />

09:05 Masterchef Australia<br />

10:15 Bargain Hunt<br />

11:00 Antiques Roadshow<br />

11:50 Come Dine With Me<br />

12:40 10 Years Younger<br />

13:30 Gok’s Fashion Fix<br />

15:05 Fantasy Homes By The Sea<br />

15:50 House Swap<br />

16:35 Bargain Hunt<br />

17:20 Antiques Roadshow<br />

18:15 Cash In The Attic USA<br />

18:35 10 Years Younger<br />

19:00 Masterchef<br />

21:05 Cash In The Attic USA<br />

21:25 Gok’s Fashion Fix<br />

23:05 Bargain Hunt<br />

23:50 Antiques Roadshow<br />

00:40 Samurai Jack<br />

01:30 The Marvelous Misadventures<br />

Of Flapjack<br />

02:20 Bakugan Battle Brawlers<br />

03:10 Best Ed<br />

04:00 Ben 10: Ultimate Alien<br />

04:25 Adventure Time<br />

04:50 Generator Rex<br />

05:15 Scooby-Doo! Mystery<br />

Incorporated<br />

05:40 Grim Adventures Of Billy &<br />

Mandy<br />

05:55 I Am Weasel<br />

06:55 Powerpuff Girls<br />

07:45 Angelo Rules<br />

08:00 Casper’s Scare School<br />

08:30 The Amazing World Of<br />

Gumball<br />

08:45 Scooby-Doo! Mystery<br />

Incorporated<br />

09:15 Ben 10: Ultimate Alien<br />

09:40 Batman: The Brave And The<br />

Bold<br />

10:05 Angelo Rules<br />

10:30 Chowder<br />

10:55 Adventure Time<br />

11:20 Eliot Kid<br />

11:35 The Marvelous Misadventures<br />

Of Flapjack<br />

12:00 Ben 10<br />

12:25 Sym-Bionic Titan<br />

12:50 Courage The Cowardly Dog<br />

13:15 I Am Weasel<br />

13:40 Best Ed<br />

14:05 Cow & Chicken<br />

14:30 My Gym Partner’s A Monkey<br />

14:50 Eliot Kid<br />

15:15 Bakugan Battle Brawlers<br />

15:40 Ben 10: Alien Force<br />

16:05 Courage The Cowardly Dog<br />

16:30 Scooby-Doo! Mystery<br />

Incorporated<br />

16:55 The Amazing World Of<br />

Gumball<br />

17:10 Adventure Time<br />

17:35 Regular Show<br />

18:00 Cow & Chicken<br />

18:25 Bakugan: Gundalian Invaders<br />

18:50 Ben 10: Ultimate Alien<br />

19:15 Angelo Rules<br />

19:30 Total Drama World Tour<br />

19:55 Hero 108<br />

20:25 Sym-Bionic Titan<br />

20:50 Adventure Time<br />

21:25 The Grim Adventures Of Billy<br />

& Mandy<br />

21:50 Courage The Cowardly Dog<br />

22:25 The Marvelous Misadventures<br />

Of Flapjack<br />

22:50 Cow & Chicken<br />

23:00 Ben 10<br />

23:50 Courage The Cowardly Dog<br />

00:20 Replacements<br />

01:10 Fairly Odd Parents<br />

02:00 A Kind Of Magic<br />

02:45 Stitch<br />

03:35 Replacements<br />

04:25 Fairly Odd Parents<br />

05:15 Stitch<br />

06:00 Hannah Montana<br />

06:20 Recess<br />

06:45 Good Luck Charlie<br />

07:05 Suite Life On Deck<br />

07:55 Phineas And Ferb<br />

08:10 Fish Hooks<br />

08:35 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

09:00 Jake & The Neverland Pirates<br />

09:15 Jake & The Neverland Pirates<br />

09:25 Handy Manny<br />

09:40 The Hive<br />

09:48 Mini Adventures Of Winnie<br />

The Pooh<br />

09:50 Fairly Odd Parents<br />

10:15 So Random<br />

10:40 Have A Laugh<br />

10:45 Hannah Montana<br />

11:10 Suite Life On Deck<br />

11:35 Jake & Blake<br />

12:00 Jonas<br />

12:25 Wizards Of Waverly Place<br />

12:45 Phineas And Ferb<br />

13:10 So Random<br />

13:30 Suite Life On Deck<br />

14:20 Shake It Up<br />

14:55 Have A Laugh<br />

15:00 Good Luck Charlie<br />

15:25 Phineas And Ferb<br />

15:50 Fish Hooks<br />

16:10 Shake It Up<br />

16:35 Suite Life On Deck<br />

17:25 Good Luck Charlie<br />

17:50 Fish Hooks<br />

18:15 Suite Life On Deck<br />

18:35 Have A Laugh<br />

18:45 Suite Life On Deck<br />

19:10 Good Luck Charlie<br />

19:35 Wizards Of Waverly Place<br />

20:00 Hannah Montana<br />

20:25 Phineas And Ferb<br />

20:50 Shake It Up<br />

21:15 Fish Hooks<br />

21:35 Good Luck Charlie<br />

22:00 Shake It Up<br />

22:50 Wizards Of Waverly Place<br />

23:35 Sonny With A Chance<br />

06:00 Happy Campers<br />

06:10 She’s The Mayor/ Lemonade<br />

Stand<br />

06:35 We Call It Maze/Ladies And<br />

Gentlemen Max Modem<br />

07:00 A Mermaid’s Tail<br />

07:20 Polar Trappers<br />

07:25 Road Tripp<br />

07:50 Don’t Date The Principal’s<br />

Daughter<br />

08:15 Rollerdorks<br />

08:40 Crash Dummies<br />

09:05 The Lake Nose Monster<br />

09:30 House Of Scream / Planters<br />

Wrap<br />

09:55 I Cried A River Over You<br />

10:20 Pair Of Kings<br />

10:45 Cat-Astrophe<br />

11:10 Keeping Shop<br />

11:35 Kickasaurus Wrecks /Battle For<br />

The ‘Snax<br />

12:00 Out To Launch<br />

12:25 Rekkit Rabbit<br />

12:45 Buzz Off / Fat Kat<br />

13:10 Pair Of Kings<br />

13:35 Zeke & Luther<br />

14:00 Mellowbrook Drift/ Gift Of<br />

Wacky<br />

14:25 Rekkit Rabbit<br />

14:50 I’m Out Of The Band - Part<br />

Two<br />

15:10 Double Dribble<br />

15:15 Pair Of Kings<br />

15:40 Not My Sister’s Keeper<br />

16:05 Rollerdorks<br />

16:30 Roller Coaster / Candace<br />

Loses Her Head<br />

16:50 On Ice<br />

16:55 The Fast And The Phineas /<br />

Lawn Gnome Beach Party Of Terror<br />

17:20 Kickin It<br />

17:45 Escape From Scorpion Island<br />

18:15 Fort Boyard - Ultimate<br />

Challenge<br />

18:40 Obsession For Kick/ Flush And<br />

Release<br />

19:00 Thru The Mirror<br />

19:05 Pair Of Kings<br />

19:30 Undercover Carl/Hip Hip<br />

Parade<br />

19:55 Old Nasty<br />

20:20 Something About<br />

Fiona/Tickled Pink<br />

20:45 Runaway Recital /Trike X-5<br />

21:10 No More Bunny Business/Spa<br />

Day<br />

21:35 A Ghost Story<br />

22:00 Luther Leads<br />

22:25 Fishy Frisky Business/ Teed Off<br />

THE CRAIGSLIST KILLER ON OSN ACTION HD<br />

TV PROGRAMS<br />

00:40 Desert Car Kings<br />

07:00 Mythbusters<br />

07:50 Coal<br />

08:45 Swords: Life On The Line<br />

09:40 How Stuff Works<br />

10:05 Cake Boss<br />

10:30 Border Security<br />

10:55 Auction Kings<br />

11:25 Discovery Project Earth<br />

16:00 Overhaulin’<br />

16:55 Ultimate Survival<br />

17:50 Mythbusters<br />

18:45 Cash Cab Us<br />

19:10 Border Security<br />

19:40 Auction Kings<br />

20:05 How It’s Made<br />

20:35 How Stuff Works<br />

21:00 Cake Boss<br />

21:30 Coal<br />

22:25 Swords: Life On The Line<br />

23:20 Gold Rush: Alaska<br />

00:40 Nasa’s Greatest Missions<br />

01:35 Mighty Ships<br />

02:25 The Tech Show<br />

02:50 Science Of The Movies<br />

07:10 What’s That About?<br />

08:00 How The Universe Works<br />

08:50 How Does That Work?<br />

09:15 How Stuff’s Made<br />

09:40 Science Of Storm Chasing<br />

10:35 Robocar<br />

11:25 Man Made Marvels Asia<br />

12:20 Catch It Keep It<br />

13:15 The Gadget Show<br />

13:40 The Gadget Show<br />

14:05 Sci-Trek<br />

14:55 How Does That Work?<br />

15:20 How Stuff’s Made<br />

15:50 How The Universe Works<br />

16:40 The Tech Show<br />

17:05 Catch It Keep It<br />

18:00 The Gadget Show<br />

18:25 The Gadget Show<br />

18:50 Man Made Marvels Asia<br />

19:40 Building The Biggest<br />

20:30 Mighty Ships<br />

21:20 Catch It Keep It<br />

22:10 How The Universe Works<br />

23:00 Building The Biggest<br />

23:50 Mighty Ships<br />

00:40 Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives<br />

01:05 Gourmet Farmer<br />

01:30 Unwrapped<br />

01:55 Grill It! With Bobby Flay<br />

02:45 Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives<br />

03:35 Barefoot Contessa - Back To<br />

Basics<br />

04:25 Chopped<br />

05:15 Kid In A Candy Store<br />

05:40 Unique Sweets<br />

06:05 Bobby Chinn Cooks Asia<br />

06:30 Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives<br />

06:50 Food Network Challenge<br />

07:35 Barefoot Contessa - Back To<br />

Basics<br />

08:00 Food Network Challenge<br />

08:50 Andy Bates Street Feasts<br />

09:15 Barefoot Contessa - Back To<br />

Basics<br />

09:40 Kid In A Candy Store<br />

10:05 Healthy Appetite With Ellie<br />

Krieger<br />

10:30 Paula’s Best Dishes<br />

10:55 Luke Nguyen’s Vietnam<br />

11:20 Bobby Chinn Cooks Asia<br />

11:45 Everyday Italian<br />

12:10 Unwrapped<br />

12:35 Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives<br />

13:00 Ten Dollar Dinners<br />

13:25 Guy’s Big Bite<br />

13:50 Easy Chinese: San Francisco<br />

14:15 Luke Nguyen’s Vietnam<br />

14:40 Barefoot Contessa - Back To<br />

Basics<br />

15:05 Healthy Appetite With Ellie<br />

Krieger<br />

15:30 Unwrapped<br />

15:55 Paula’s Best Dishes<br />

16:20 Mexican Made Easy<br />

16:45 Chopped<br />

17:35 Andy Bates Street Feasts<br />

18:00 Barefoot Contessa - Back To<br />

Basics<br />

18:25 Diners, Drive-Ins & Dives<br />

18:50 Easy Chinese: San Francisco<br />

19:15 Kid In A Candy Store<br />

19:40 Bobby Chinn Cooks Asia<br />

20:05 Guy’s Big Bite<br />

20:30 Food Network Challenge<br />

21:20 Andy Bates Street Feasts<br />

21:45 Andy Bates Street Feasts<br />

22:10 Easy Chinese: San Francisco<br />

00:20 Special Agent Oso<br />

00:50 Jungle Junction<br />

01:15 Little Einsteins<br />

01:40 Higglytown Heroes<br />

02:10 Jo Jo’s Circus<br />

02:30 Special Agent Oso<br />

03:00 Jungle Junction<br />

03:25 Little Einsteins<br />

03:50 Higglytown Heroes<br />

04:20 Jo Jo’s Circus<br />

04:40 Special Agent Oso<br />

05:10 Jungle Junction<br />

05:35 Little Einsteins<br />

06:00 Higglytown Heroes<br />

06:30 Jo Jo’s Circus<br />

06:50 Jungle Junction<br />

07:15 Higglytown Heroes<br />

07:45 Handy Manny<br />

08:00 Special Agent Oso<br />

08:15 Jungle Junction<br />

08:45 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

09:10 The Hive<br />

09:20 Handy Manny<br />

09:35 Jake & The Neverland Pirates<br />

10:05 The Hive<br />

10:15 Mini Adventures Of Winnie<br />

The Pooh<br />

10:25 Timon And Pumbaa<br />

10:45 Imagination Movers<br />

11:10 Mickey Mousekersize<br />

11:20 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

11:45 Little Einsteins<br />

12:10 Imagination Movers<br />

12:30 Jake & The Neverland Pirates<br />

12:45 Lazytown<br />

13:10 Handy Manny<br />

13:25 Jungle Junction<br />

13:40 Imagination Movers<br />

14:05 The Hive<br />

14:15 Special Agent Oso<br />

14:25 Little Einsteins<br />

14:50 Lazytown<br />

15:15 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

15:40 Jake & The Neverland Pirates<br />

16:05 Handy Manny<br />

16:35 The Hive<br />

16:45 Imagination Movers<br />

17:10 Mickey Mousekersize<br />

17:20 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

17:45 Jungle Junction<br />

18:00 The Hive<br />

18:20 Handy Manny<br />

18:30 Jungle Junction<br />

18:45 Handy Manny<br />

18:55 Jake & The Neverland Pirates<br />

19:25 The Hive<br />

19:35 Little Einsteins<br />

20:00 Mini Adventures Of Winnie<br />

The Pooh<br />

20:05 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

20:30 Animated Stories<br />

20:35 Handy Manny<br />

20:50 Jake & The Neverland Pirates<br />

21:20 The Hive<br />

21:30 Mini Adventures Of Winnie<br />

The Pooh<br />

21:33 A Poem Is...<br />

21:40 Jungle Junction<br />

21:55 Mickey Mouse Clubhouse<br />

22:20 Jake & The Neverland Pirates<br />

00:25 Style Star<br />

01:25 Cheating Death<br />

03:15 E! Investigates<br />

04:10 Sexiest<br />

05:05 Then And Now<br />

05:30 Wildest TV Show Moments<br />

06:00 THS<br />

07:50 Behind The Scenes<br />

08:20 E! News<br />

09:15 Kourtney & Kim Take New York<br />

10:15 50 Most Insane Celebrity<br />

Oops<br />

12:05 Awards Fashion Police<br />

13:05 Dirty Soap<br />

14:05 Kourtney & Khloe Take Miami<br />

15:00 Style Star<br />

15:30 World’s Specials<br />

16:25 Behind The Scenes<br />

16:55 Bridalplasty<br />

17:55 Kourtney & Kim Take New<br />

York<br />

00:00 Cowboy U<br />

00:50 Aiya TV<br />

02:30 Ed’s Up<br />

03:20 Untracked<br />

05:50 AMA Motocross 2011<br />

07:30 Ride Guide Snow 2008<br />

09:00 FIM World Motocross MX3<br />

Championships...<br />

09:25 Alli Presents<br />

11:55 Man’s Work<br />

12:45 Fantasy Factory<br />

13:35 Dr Danger<br />

14:25 Mantracker<br />

15:15 World Combat League<br />

16:05 Man’s Work<br />

16:55 Fantasy Factory<br />

17:45 FIM World Motocross MX3<br />

Championships...<br />

18:10 Alli Presents<br />

20:40 Mantracker<br />

21:30 Dr Danger<br />

22:20 Ed’s Up<br />

23:10 World Combat League<br />

00:40 Couples Who Kill<br />

01:30 True CSI<br />

02:15 The Will: Family Secrets<br />

Revealed<br />

03:05 Kidnap And Rescue<br />

03:50 Couples Who Kill<br />

04:40 True CSI<br />

05:25 On The Case With Paula Zahn<br />

06:15 Disappeared<br />

07:10 Mystery Diagnosis<br />

08:00 FBI Files<br />

08:50 Forensic Detectives<br />

09:40 Murder Shift<br />

10:25 Mystery ER<br />

11:10 Real Emergency Calls<br />

11:35 Who On Earth Did I Marry?<br />

11:55 On The Case With Paula Zahn<br />

12:40 Disappeared<br />

13:25 Murder Shift<br />

14:15 Mystery ER<br />

15:00 Real Emergency Calls<br />

15:25 Who On Earth Did I Marry?<br />

15:50 On The Case With Paula Zahn<br />

16:35 Disappeared<br />

17:20 FBI Files<br />

18:10 Forensic Detectives<br />

19:00 Murder Shift<br />

19:45 Real Emergency Calls<br />

20:10 Mystery ER<br />

20:55 Who On Earth Did I Marry?<br />

21:20 On The Case With Paula Zahn<br />

22:10 Disappeared<br />

23:00 Nightmare Next Door<br />

23:50 Nightmare Next Door<br />

00:00 Travel Madness<br />

00:30 Chasing Che: Latin America On<br />

A Motorcycle<br />

00:30 Nat Geo’s Most Amazing<br />

Photos<br />

01:00 Food Lover’s Guide To The<br />

Planet<br />

01:30Food Lover’s Guide To The Planet<br />

01:30 Great Migrations<br />

02:00 Weird & Wonderful Hotels<br />

02:30 Redwoods: Anatomy of A Giant<br />

02:30 Weird & Wonderful Hotels<br />

03:00 Bondi Rescue<br />

03:30 Banged Up Abroad<br />

03:30 Inside<br />

04:30 Ancient Megastructures<br />

04:30 Long Way Down<br />

05:30 Destination Extreme<br />

05:30 Taboo<br />

06:00 Travel Madness<br />

06:30 Chasing Che: Latin America On<br />

A Motorcycle<br />

06:30 Megastructures<br />

07:00 Food Lover’s Guide To The<br />

Planet<br />

07:30Food Lover’s Guide To The Planet<br />

07:30 Nat Geo’s Most Amazing<br />

Photos<br />

08:00 Weird & Wonderful Hotels<br />

08:30 Great Migrations<br />

08:30 Weird & Wonderful Hotels<br />

09:00 Bondi Rescue<br />

09:30 Ancient Megastructures<br />

09:30 Banged Up Abroad<br />

10:30 Lions Behaving Badly<br />

10:30 Long Way Down<br />

11:30 Destination Extreme<br />

11:30 Inside<br />

12:00 Travel Madness<br />

12:30 Ancient Megastructures<br />

12:30 Chasing Che: Latin America On<br />

A Motorcycle<br />

13:00 Banged Up Abroad<br />

00:00 Brotherhood-PG15<br />

02:00 Mirrors 2-18<br />

04:00 The Craigslist Killer-PG15<br />

06:00 Triassic Attack-PG15<br />

08:00 Altitude-PG15<br />

10:00 The Haunting Of Molly<br />

Hartley-18<br />

12:00 Ong Bak 2-PG15<br />

14:00 Altitude-PG15<br />

16:00 Rocky IV-PG15<br />

18:00 Ong Bak 2-PG15<br />

20:00 Sleep Dealer-18<br />

22:00 Mindhunters-18<br />

01:00 Blue Valentine-18<br />

03:00 The Flyboys-PG15<br />

05:00 Tron: Legacy-PG15<br />

07:15 Mee Shee-PG<br />

09:00 The Nanny Express-PG15<br />

11:00 My Name Is Khan-PG15<br />

14:00 The Front-PG15<br />

15:45 Ramona And Beezus-PG<br />

17:30 Waiting For Superman-PG15<br />

19:30 Date Night-PG15<br />

21:30 Two Lovers-18<br />

23:30 Red-PG15<br />

12:00 Two And A Half Men<br />

12:30 Will And Grace<br />

13:00 Just Shoot Me<br />

13:30 Tyler Perry’s House Of Payne<br />

16:30 The Office<br />

18:00 Friends<br />

18:30 Friends<br />

19:00 Modern Family<br />

19:30 Parks And Recreation<br />

20:00 Mad Love<br />

20:30 Curb Your Enthusiasm<br />

21:00 The Daily Show Global Edition<br />

21:30 The Colbert Report Global<br />

Edition<br />

22:00 Enlightened<br />

22:30 Hung<br />

23:00 Family Guy<br />

01:00 Dark Moon Rising-PG15<br />

03:15 The Craigslist Killer-PG15<br />

05:15 The Burningmoore Incident<br />

07:00 Citizen Jane-PG<br />

09:00 The Karate Kid III-PG<br />

11:00 Rocky IV-PG15<br />

13:00 Star Trek: First Contact-PG<br />

15:00 The Karate Kid III-PG<br />

17:00 The Postman-PG15<br />

20:00 American Dragons-18<br />

21:45 Paranormal Activity-PG15<br />

23:15 Medium Raw-PG15<br />

00:00 Napoleon Dynamite-PG<br />

02:00 Lower Learning-PG15<br />

04:00 The Country Bears-PG<br />

06:00 A Film With Me In It-PG15<br />

08:00 16 To Life-PG15<br />

09:30 The Parent Trap-PG<br />

12:00 Nativity!-PG<br />

14:00 Addams Family Values-PG<br />

16:00 Napoleon Dynamite-PG<br />

18:00 Double Wedding-PG15<br />

20:00 Submarine-PG15<br />

22:00 Tucker Max-R<br />

23:45 Renaissance Man-PG15<br />

01:00 The Shape Of Things-PG15<br />

03:00 Toy Story 3-FAM<br />

05:00 Dr. Dolittle-PG<br />

07:00 Our Family Wedding-PG15<br />

09:00 The Blind Side-PG15<br />

11:30 Chasing Papi-PG<br />

13:00 Cinema Verite-PG15<br />

14:30 The Greatest-PG15<br />

16:30 The Blind Side-PG15<br />

19:00 The Maiden Heist-PG15<br />

21:00 Repo Men-18<br />

23:00 The 41-Year-Old Virgin Who...<br />

CHASING PAPI ON OSN MOVIES HD<br />

00:00 The Thief Of Baghdad-PG<br />

02:00 Moomins And The Comet<br />

Chase-PG15<br />

04:00 Legend Of Sleeping Beauty<br />

06:00 Inspector Gadget’s Last Case:<br />

Claw’s...-FAM<br />

08:00 Slappy And The Stinkers-PG<br />

10:00 Moomins And The Comet<br />

Chase-PG15<br />

12:00 Shrek Forever After-FAM<br />

14:00 Christopher Columbus-PG<br />

16:00 Open Season 3-FAM<br />

18:00 Slappy And The Stinkers-PG<br />

20:00 Cats & Dogs: The Revenge Of<br />

Kitty Galore-PG<br />

22:00 Christopher Columbus-PG<br />

03:00 Cricket Twenty20<br />

06:00 Trans World Sport<br />

07:00 Snooker Masters<br />

11:00 WWE SmackDown<br />

13:00 Cricket Twenty20<br />

16:00 Snooker Masters<br />

20:00 Cricket Twenty20<br />

23:00 UFC The Ultimate Fighter<br />

03:00 World Hockey<br />

03:30 Futbol Mundial<br />

04:00 ICC Cricket World<br />

04:30 Scottish Premier League<br />

06:30 World Hockey<br />

07:00 Snooker Masters<br />

11:00 European Challenge Cup<br />

13:00 Cricket Twenty20<br />

16:00 Snooker Masters<br />

20:00 Trans World Sport<br />

21:00 Scottish Premier League<br />

Highlights<br />

01:30 ICC Cricket World<br />

02:00 European Challenge Cup<br />

04:00 World Cup of Pool<br />

05:00 World Pool Masters<br />

06:00 US Bass Fishing<br />

07:00 Golfing World<br />

08:00 European PGA Tour<br />

12:30 Golfing World<br />

13:30 World Cup of Pool<br />

14:30 World Pool Masters<br />

15:30 US Bass Fishing<br />

16:30 European Challenge Cup<br />

18:30 Futbol Mundial<br />

19:00 Golfing World<br />

02:00 WWE SmackDown<br />

04:00 WWE Bottom Line<br />

05:00 UFC Unleashed<br />

07:00 WWE Bottom Line<br />

08:00 WWE Experience<br />

09:00 Speedway<br />

10:00 Intercontinental Le Mans Cup<br />

11:00 V8 Supercars Championship<br />

13:00 WWE NXT<br />

14:00 WWE Experience<br />

15:00 Intercontinental Le Mans Cup<br />

16:00 Speedway<br />

17:00 Powerboats<br />

18:00 WWE SmackDown<br />

20:00 UFC Fight Night<br />

23:00 UFC The Ultimate Fighter<br />

00:00 Beyond The Big Bang<br />

02:00 Pub Dig<br />

03:00 Pawn Stars<br />

03:30 Pawn Stars<br />

04:00 MysteryQuest<br />

05:00 Conspiracy?<br />

06:00 Beyond The Big Bang<br />

08:00 Pub Dig<br />

09:00 Pawn Stars<br />

09:30 Pawn Stars<br />

10:00 MysteryQuest<br />

11:00 Conspiracy?<br />

12:00 Beyond The Big Bang<br />

14:00 Pub Dig<br />

15:00 Pawn Stars<br />

15:30 Pawn Stars<br />

16:00 MysteryQuest<br />

17:00 Conspiracy?<br />

18:00 Beyond The Big Bang<br />

20:00 Ancient Wonders<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

21:00 Ice Road Truckers<br />

22:00 Ice Road Truckers<br />

23:00 Ax Men<br />

00:05 Glam Fairy<br />

01:00 Open House<br />

02:00 Videofashion Daily<br />

02:55 Videofashion News<br />

03:25 How Do I Look?<br />

04:20 Whose Wedding Is It Anyway?<br />

05:15 Married Away<br />

06:10 Homes With Style<br />

06:35 Area<br />

07:05 Clean House<br />

08:00 Videofashion News<br />

09:00 Videofashion Daily<br />

10:00 Open House<br />

10:55 How Do I Look?<br />

11:50 Whose Wedding Is It Anyway?<br />

12:50 Clean House: Search For The<br />

Messiest...<br />

13:50 Clean House<br />

14:45 How Do I Look?<br />

15:45 Giuliana & Bill<br />

16:40 Kimora: Life In The Fab Lane<br />

17:35 Jerseylicious<br />

18:30 How Do I Look?<br />

19:25 Tia And Tamera<br />

20:25 Open House<br />

21:20 Clean House: New York<br />

22:15 Elements Of Style<br />

22:40 Elements Of Style<br />

23:10 Kimora: Life In The Fab Lane<br />

00:00 Knightriders-18<br />

02:00 Thieves Like Us-PG<br />

04:00 Bring Me The Head Of Alfredo<br />

Garcia<br />

05:50 The Curse<br />

07:20 Diplomatic Immunity<br />

08:55 The Last Of The Finest<br />

10:40 Strictly Business-PG<br />

12:00 Limit Up-PG<br />

13:25 Danielle Steel’s Heartbeat-PG<br />

14:55 I’ll Be Home For Christmas-<br />

FAM<br />

16:30 From Noon Till Three-PG<br />

18:10 Critical Assembly-PG<br />

19:35 Irma LA Douce-PG<br />

21:55 Knightriders-18<br />

00:55 Sweet Bird Of Youth<br />

02:55 Westworld<br />

04:25 Alex In Wonderland<br />

06:15 Bhowani Junction-PG<br />

08:00 Black Legion-PG<br />

09:30 Ada-PG<br />

11:20 Girl Happy-FAM<br />

12:55 Key Largo-PG<br />

14:35 Anchors Aweigh-FAM<br />

16:55 Captain Blood-FAM<br />

18:50 Ten Thousand Bedrooms-PG<br />

20:50 The Unsinkable Molly Brown-<br />

FAM<br />

00:00 Third Class Traveller<br />

01:00 Globe Trekker<br />

02:00 The Ethical Hedonist<br />

03:00 Inside Luxury Travel-Varun<br />

Sharma<br />

04:00 Culinary Asia<br />

05:00 Cruise 1st<br />

09:00 Planet Food<br />

10:00 Globe Trekker<br />

11:00 Safari Stopovers<br />

12:00 Cruise 1st<br />

13:00 Floyd On Spain<br />

13:30 Floyd Uncorked<br />

14:00 Globe Trekker<br />

15:00 Sophie Grigson In The Home<br />

Counties<br />

15:30 Cruise 1st<br />

16:30 Down the Line<br />

17:30 Culinary Asia<br />

18:30 Globe Trekker<br />

19:30 Cruise 1st<br />

20:30 Floyd Uncorked<br />

21:00 Floyd Uncorked<br />

21:30 Sophie Grigson In The Souk<br />

22:00 Cruise 1st<br />

23:00 Essential<br />

23:30 4Real


Classifieds<br />

DIAL 161 FOR AIRPORT INFORMATION<br />

Arrival Flights on Monday 23/1/2012<br />

Airlines Flt Route Time<br />

KLM 447 AMSTERDAM/BAHRAIN 0:30<br />

PIA 205 LAHORE 0:40<br />

JZR 267 BEIRUT 0:45<br />

JZR 539 CAIRO 0:50<br />

JZR 185 DUBAI 1:00<br />

ETH 2620 ADDIS ABABA 1:15<br />

ETH 620 ADDIS ABABA 1:45<br />

THY 772 ISTANBUL 2:15<br />

UAE 853 DUBAI 2:35<br />

QTR 138 DOHA 2:40<br />

DHX 370 BAHRAIN 2:55<br />

MSR 612 CAIRO 3:00<br />

ETD 305 ABU DHABI 3:10<br />

GFA 211 BAHRAIN 3:15<br />

KAC 544 CAIRO 4:40<br />

DHX 170 BAHRAIN 5:15<br />

FAH 201 DUBAI 5:30<br />

JZR 503 LUXOR 5:55<br />

JZR 555 ALEXANDRIA 6:00<br />

BAW 157 LONDON 6:40<br />

KAC 412 MANILA/BANGKOK 6:45<br />

KAC 206 ISLAMABAD 7:40<br />

FDB 53 DUBAI 7:45<br />

KAC 352 COCHIN 7:50<br />

KAC 302 MUMBAI 7:55<br />

KAC 362 COLOMBO 8:20<br />

UAE 855 DUBAI 8:30<br />

ABY 125 SHARJAH 9:00<br />

QTR 132 DOHA 9:05<br />

ETD 301 ABU DHABI 9:15<br />

GFA 213 BAHRAIN 9:55<br />

KAC 344 CHENNAI 10:35<br />

RBG 3555 ALEXANDRIA 10:45<br />

ABD 514 BAGRAM 11:00<br />

JZR 165 DUBAI 11:20<br />

RKM 310 RAS ALKHAIMAH 11:45<br />

MEA 404 BEIRUT 11:55<br />

IRC 6521 LAMERD 12:00<br />

MSR 623 SOHAG 12:30<br />

MSR 610 CAIRO 12:55<br />

KAC 672 DUBAI 13:20<br />

SYR 341 DAMASCUS 13:45<br />

FDB 57 DUBAI 13:50<br />

UAL 982 WASHINGTON DC DULLES 14:05<br />

OMA 645 MUSCAT 14:15<br />

QTR 140 DOHA 14:20<br />

KNE 745 JEDDAH 14:25<br />

SVA 500 JEDDAH 14:30<br />

RJA 640 AMMAN 14:40<br />

KAC 788 JEDDAH 14:50<br />

KAC 284 DHAKA 15:00<br />

JZR 257 BEIRUT 15:00<br />

KAC 550 SOHAG 15:15<br />

KAC 546 ALEXANDRIA 15:20<br />

QTR 134 DOHA 15:25<br />

JZR 535 CAIRO 16:25<br />

ETD 303 ABU DHABI 16:50<br />

KAC 118 NEW YORK 16:55<br />

UAE 857 DUBAI 16:55<br />

FDB 59 DUBAI 17:05<br />

GFA 215 BAHRAIN 17:15<br />

SVA 510 RIYADH 17:20<br />

QTR 6055 AMSTERDAM 17:30<br />

RBG 3557 SOHAG 17:35<br />

ABY 127 SHARJAH 17:40<br />

ALK 227 COLOMBO/DUBAI 18:10<br />

JZR 177 DUBAI 18:15<br />

FDB 63 DUBAI 18:40<br />

KAC 542 CAIRO 18:50<br />

KAC 744 DAMMAM 18:55<br />

KAC 786 JEDDAH 19:10<br />

KAC 618 DOHA 19:15<br />

BAB 8831 BAHRAIN 19:20<br />

KAC 674 DUBAI 19:25<br />

AIC 975 CHENNAI/GOA 19:30<br />

KAC 104 LONDON 19:35<br />

KAC 774 RIYADH 19:40<br />

FDB 61 DUBAI 20:00<br />

KAC 552 DAMASCUS 20:05<br />

JAI 572 MUMBAI 20:10<br />

MSR 618 ALEXANDRIA 20:45<br />

DHX 372 BAHRAIN 21:00<br />

GRF 81 BAGHDAD 21:15<br />

MEA 402 BEIRUT 21:20<br />

GFA 217 BAHRAIN 21:25<br />

QTR 136 DOHA 21:35<br />

UAE 859 DUBAI 21:40<br />

JZR 135 BAHRAIN 21:55<br />

TAR 327 TUNIS 22:35<br />

UAL 981 BAHRAIN 23:00<br />

BBC 43 DHAKA 23:45<br />

DLH 636 FRANKFURT 23:50<br />

PIA 239 SIALKOT 23:55<br />

Departure Flights on Monday 23/1/2012<br />

Airlines Flt Route Time<br />

UAL 981 WASHINGTON DC DULLES 0:45<br />

AXB 390 MANGALORE/KOZHIKODE 0:50<br />

AIC 982 AHMEDABAD/CHENNAI 1:05<br />

DLH 637 FRANKFURT 1:20<br />

PIA 206 PESHAWER/LAHORE 1:40<br />

KLM 447 AMSTERDAM 1:45<br />

ETH 2621 ADDIS ABABA 2:15<br />

ETH 621 ADDIS ABABA 2:45<br />

THY 773 ISTANBUL 3:15<br />

UAE 854 DUBAI 3:50<br />

DHX 371 BAHRAIN 3:55<br />

MSR 613 CAIRO 4:00<br />

ETD 306 ABU DHABI 4:00<br />

QTR 139 DOHA 4:55<br />

JZR 164 DUBAI 6:55<br />

GFA 212 BAHRAIN 7:00<br />

FDB 54 DUBAI 8:25<br />

KAC 545 ALEXANDRIA 8:30<br />

BAW 156 LONDON 8:40<br />

KAC 549 SOHAG 8:55<br />

KAC 671 DUBAI 9:00<br />

JZR 256 BEIRUT 9:00<br />

JZR 534 CAIRO 9:15<br />

KAC 787 JEDDAH 9:25<br />

UAE 856 DUBAI 9:40<br />

ABY 126 SHARJAH 9:45<br />

ETD 302 ABU DHABI 10:00<br />

QTR 133 DOHA 10:10<br />

GFA 214 BAHRAIN 10:40<br />

RBG 3558 SOHAG 11:25<br />

KAC 165 ROME/PARIS 11:45<br />

KAC 541 CAIRO 12:00<br />

KAC 103 LONDON 12:30<br />

RKM 311 RAS ALKHAIMAH 12:50<br />

MEA 405 BEIRUT 12:55<br />

IRC 6522 LAMERD 13:00<br />

MSR 624 SOHAG 13:30<br />

KAC 785 JEDDAH 13:40<br />

JZR 176 DUBAI 13:50<br />

MSR 611 CAIRO 13:55<br />

FDB 58 DUBAI 14:35<br />

KAC 551 DAMASCUS 14:40<br />

SYR 342 DAMASCUS 14:45<br />

ABD 514 AL UDEID 15:00<br />

KAC 673 DUBAI 15:05<br />

KNE 746 JEDDAH 15:10<br />

OMA 646 MUSCAT 15:15<br />

UAL 982 BAHRAIN 15:20<br />

RJA 641 AMMAN 15:35<br />

SVA 501 JEDDAH 15:45<br />

KAC 617 DOHA 15:55<br />

KAC 743 DAMMAM 16:15<br />

KAC 773 RIYADH 16:25<br />

QTR 141 DOHA 16:30<br />

ETD 304 ABU DHABI 17:35<br />

JZR 538 CAIRO 17:40<br />

QTR 135 DOHA 17:45<br />

FDB 60 DUBAI 17:50<br />

GRF 82 BAGHDAD 18:00<br />

UAE 858 DUBAI 18:10<br />

GFA 216 BAHRAIN 18:15<br />

RBG 3556 ALEXANDRIA 18:20<br />

ABY 128 SHARJAH 18:25<br />

SVA 511 RIYADH 18:35<br />

JZR 134 BAHRAIN 19:05<br />

ALK 228 DUBAI/COLOMBO 19:10<br />

FDB 64 DUBAI 19:20<br />

QTR 6056 DOHA 19:30<br />

JZR 184 DUBAI 19:55<br />

BAB 8832 BAHRAIN 20:05<br />

FDB 62 DUBAI 20:40<br />

KAC 331 TRIVANDRUM 21:00<br />

KAC 351 COCHIN 21:05<br />

JAI 571 MUMBAI 21:10<br />

MSR 619 ALEXANDRIA 21:45<br />

DHX 171 BAHRAIN 21:50<br />

KAC 543 CAIRO 21:55<br />

DHX 373 BAHRAIN 22:00<br />

MEA 403 BEIRUT 22:20<br />

GFA 218 BAHRAIN 22:25<br />

FAH 102 DUBAI 22:30<br />

QTR 137 DOHA 22:35<br />

JZR 554 ALEXANDRIA 22:45<br />

KAC 301 MUMBAI 22:45<br />

UAE 860 DUBAI 22:50<br />

KAC 205 ISLAMABAD 23:00<br />

JZR 528 ASSIUT 23:35<br />

TAR 327 DUBAI/TUNIS 23:35<br />

KAC 411 BANGKOK/MANILA 23:55<br />

Directorate General of Civil Aviation Home Page (www.kuwait-airport.com.kw)<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

ACCOMMODATION<br />

Sharing furnished single<br />

room available in 2 BR/2<br />

bath flat at Farwaniya for a<br />

Muslim working lady.<br />

Contact: 90027245.<br />

(C 3833)<br />

Sharing accommodation<br />

available for decent couple<br />

or working ladies 2 BHK<br />

CA/C flat in Sharq, near<br />

Amiri hospital. Contact:<br />

99898824.<br />

(C 3835)<br />

One big central A/C room<br />

available in Benaid Al-Gar,<br />

near Al-Salam hospital for<br />

decent working ladies.<br />

(Rent KD 100). Please call<br />

only interested genuine<br />

people. Contact: 97879611.<br />

(C 3836)<br />

21-1-2012<br />

FOR SALE<br />

Toyota Corolla, model<br />

2012, golden color 1.6<br />

engine, km done 2400, CD,<br />

price KD 3950. Contact:<br />

66396517. (C 3838)<br />

Honda - CRV 2006, registration<br />

2007, 55,000 km, color:<br />

Titanium beige, serviced by<br />

Honda, excellent condition,<br />

6 CD changer sun roof, one<br />

lady owner. Price KD 3,500,<br />

not negotiable. Contact:<br />

99545520.<br />

(C 3837)<br />

22-1-2012<br />

Bedroom furniture for sale<br />

as good as new. Call<br />

97564891 - 24357201.<br />

(C 3834)<br />

21-1-2012<br />

MATRIMONIAL<br />

Marthomite parents in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> invite proposals for<br />

their daughter<br />

(26/160/Fair), B/ B in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong>, Masters from the<br />

UK and currently working in<br />

Bangalore as senior executive,<br />

from well qualified and<br />

employed MARTHOMA/CSI/<br />

ORTHODOX boys (preferably<br />

working in Bangalore/<br />

Abroad). Email:<br />

thomaskw8@yahoo.com<br />

(C 3840)<br />

23-1-2012<br />

Parents settled in US invite<br />

proposals for their daughter<br />

age 27 5”3”, completed<br />

Bachelors degree, doing<br />

Masters in Physio-Therapy<br />

in USA. Currently on vacation<br />

to Kerala, on short visit<br />

in <strong>Kuwait</strong> (Jan 21st to 25th)<br />

invite proposals from<br />

Christian parents of<br />

Doctors/MPharm/Engineer.<br />

Contact:<br />

merlinfredin@gmail.com<br />

(C 3831)<br />

TUITION<br />

Business management<br />

teacher with doctoral<br />

degree for universities, institutions,<br />

corporate & all student<br />

levels. Over 10 years<br />

experience. Call 66495951.<br />

(C 3817)<br />

Business management<br />

teacher with doctoral<br />

degree for universities, institutions,<br />

corporate & all student<br />

levels. Over 10 years<br />

experience. Call 66495951.<br />

(C 3817)<br />

16-1-2012<br />

Mathematics teacher,<br />

No: 15337<br />

Intermediate and secondary<br />

Exams models, Easy<br />

method, Exams from past<br />

years with solutions.<br />

97301901<br />

English teacher (3) years<br />

experience, looking for a job<br />

and ready to start with all<br />

educational stages.<br />

55963993<br />

Mathematics teacher for<br />

Universities, Institutions,<br />

Foreign Schools,<br />

Administrative, American,<br />

English, Australian, Bahrain,<br />

Electric and Gulf Sciences,<br />

Algbra Prel, Mathematics,<br />

intermediate, gmat, sat college,<br />

math98, 110 pre calculus<br />

geometry. 97619261<br />

Senior Biology teacher for<br />

secondary stage. Biology for<br />

University students and foreign<br />

schools, sciences of<br />

intermediate stage and 10th<br />

grade physics.<br />

A Syrian Arabic language<br />

teacher. Masters in methods<br />

of teaching and follow up of<br />

10th grade and 11th grade<br />

students. 97934291<br />

A Syrian Arabic Language<br />

teacher. Masters, for secondary,<br />

intermediate, religious<br />

institution, universities, and<br />

establishment of the elementary<br />

stage using the<br />

Aleppo method “the alphabet<br />

then the word”.<br />

50513599<br />

Islamic education teacher<br />

for elementary and intermediate<br />

stages. Experienced in<br />

<strong>Kuwait</strong> curricula. Easy explanation,<br />

and summary of the<br />

subject, training for exams.<br />

66292985<br />

SITUATION WANTED<br />

MBA Degree holder with<br />

25 years multinational<br />

experience. Having own car<br />

and delivery van, having<br />

expertise in Management,<br />

Costing and Marketing<br />

fields. 10 years in <strong>Kuwait</strong>.<br />

Looking for Bus.<br />

Development and consultancy<br />

opportunities.<br />

Contact: 60647270 email:<br />

evzonekuwait@email.com<br />

(C 3839)<br />

23-1-2012


CROSSWORD 566<br />

ACROSS<br />

1. Of or relating to a member of the Buddhist people inhabiting<br />

the Mekong river in Laos and Thailand.<br />

4. Wool of the alpaca.<br />

10. An ugly evil-looking old woman.<br />

13. Any high mountain.<br />

14. A narrative song with a recurrent refrain.<br />

15. A federal agency established to coordinate programs<br />

aimed at reducing pollution and protecting the environment.<br />

16. English monk and scholar (672-735).<br />

18. An inactive volcano in Sicily.<br />

19. One or some or every or all without specification.<br />

20. A department of Greece in the central Peloponnese.<br />

21. Greek mythology.<br />

23. A metric unit of length equal to one billionth of a meter.<br />

24. A soft silvery metallic element of the alkali earth group.<br />

26. A silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite.<br />

30. The blood group whose red cells carry both the A and B<br />

antigens.<br />

32. A constellation in the southern hemisphere near<br />

Telescopium and Norma.<br />

34. The United Nations agency concerned with the international<br />

organization of food and agriculture.<br />

38. An upholstered seat for more than one person.<br />

40. A workplace for the conduct of scientific research.<br />

41. An informal term for a father.<br />

42. (of persons) Highest in rank or authority or office.<br />

43. The seventh month of the Moslem calendar.<br />

45. An ester of adenosine that is converted to ATP for energy<br />

storage.<br />

48. The Mongol people living the the central and eastern<br />

parts of Outer Mongolia.<br />

52. An early French settler in the Maritimes.<br />

56. A small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere.<br />

57. United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters.<br />

58. A long noosed rope used to catch animals.<br />

61. A small cake leavened with yeast.<br />

62. A mature blood cell that contains hemoglobin to carry<br />

oxygen to the bodily tissues.<br />

63. An esoteric or occult matter that is traditionally secret.<br />

65. (British) Your grandmother.<br />

66. Title for a civil or military leader (especially in Turkey).<br />

67. Jackal-headed god of tombs.<br />

68. A loose sleeveless outer garment made from aba cloth.<br />

DOWN<br />

1. Hungarian choreographer who developed Labanotation<br />

(1879-1958).<br />

2. Fear resulting from the awareness of danger.<br />

3. An organization of countries formed in 1961 to agree on a<br />

common policy for the sale of petroleum.<br />

4. A port city in southwestern Iran.<br />

5. A white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily.<br />

6. Humble request for help.<br />

7. Angular distance above the horizon (especially of a celestial<br />

object).<br />

8. Airtight sealed metal container for food or drink or paint<br />

etc..<br />

9. A city in southern Turkey on the Seyhan River.<br />

10. A collection of objects laid on top of each other.<br />

11. Transient cessation of respiration.<br />

12. Ox of southeast Asia sometimes considered a domesticated<br />

breed of the gaur.<br />

17. A Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad.<br />

22. (Old Testament) In Judeo-Christian mythology.<br />

25. African tree having an exceedingly thick trunk and fruit<br />

that resembles a gourd and has an edible pulp called monkey<br />

bread.<br />

27. A Chadic language spoken south of Lake Chad.<br />

28. A federation of North American labor unions that merged<br />

with the Congress of Industrial Organizations in 1955.<br />

29. A flat-bottomed volcanic crater that was formed by an<br />

explosion.<br />

31. A piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep.<br />

33. Fish eggs or egg-filled ovary.<br />

35. Port city on southern Honshu on Osaka Bay.<br />

36. A rare silvery (usually trivalent) metallic element.<br />

37. A public promotion of some product or service.<br />

39. (Babylonian) God of storms and wind.<br />

44. An aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile<br />

and intended to have a telling effect.<br />

46. Deciduous shrub of North America.<br />

47. A formal expression of praise.<br />

48. (Akkadian) God of wisdom.<br />

49. A woody climbing usually tropical plant.<br />

50. Cubes of meat marinated and cooked on a skewer usually<br />

with vegetables.<br />

51. (Hindu) A manner of sitting (as in the practice of Yoga).<br />

53. Open-heart surgery in which the rib cage is opened and a<br />

section of a blood vessel is grafted from the aorta to the coronary<br />

artery to bypass the blocked section of the coronary<br />

artery and improve the blood supply to the heart.<br />

54. Type genus of the Alcidae comprising solely the razorbill.<br />

55. (Babylonian) God of wisdom and agriculture and patron of<br />

scribes and schools.<br />

59. The bill in a restaurant.<br />

60. American prizefighter who won the world heavyweight<br />

championship three times (born in 1942).<br />

64. A very poisonous metallic element that has three allotropic<br />

forms.<br />

Yesterday’s Solution<br />

Yesterday’s Solution<br />

34 stars<br />

CALVIN & HOBBES<br />

POOCH CAFE<br />

NON SEQUITUR<br />

ZITS<br />

MOTHER GOOSE AND GRIMM<br />

Yester<br />

To<br />

Word Sleuth<br />

Solution<br />

Aries (March 21-April 19)<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

STAR TRACK<br />

You should experience all the benefits of this most powerful<br />

planet. Your energy is high and your creative juices are flowing. If<br />

you give your best effort now, considerable success may follow. Also, this is a good<br />

time to lead the way on a project, for your originality is unusually heightened. Make it<br />

a point to communicate clearly—there could be trouble in communicating with elderly<br />

people today—there could be a misunderstanding. Also, it’s important at this<br />

time not to let personal relationships interfere with your work—especially romantic.<br />

Most of the time, it is best to rely on facts rather than feelings. Leisure activities with<br />

friends should be engaged in often. This is an excellent time to deepen a relationship<br />

and to get to know someone better.<br />

Taurus (April 20-May 20)<br />

Make a list of the most important things you need to do today<br />

and then put down something that would be fun for you to do<br />

when you have done the things on your list. Today is all about tending to the little<br />

things that tend to get on the nerves when they are unfinished. You will be very proud<br />

of yourself before the afternoon is over and you will have plenty of time to enjoy some<br />

favorite pastime. The energies that make up this day are full of static electricity . . . the<br />

sort of electric feeling that happens when you move just quickly enough to see your<br />

efforts through to a successful end. This evening there are plenty of complements to<br />

go around and maybe someone else will cook your evening meal. A walk after dinner<br />

is a good thing.<br />

Gemini (May 21-June 20)<br />

You are usually good at handling any problem that comes to<br />

your attention but today you seem to be extraordinary. You may be<br />

volunteering for some group that needs your type of skill. The door is open, just a little<br />

today, to show you a whole new you. If you would like to investigate the possibilities<br />

of today you might look into the requirements for heading a volunteer organization or<br />

becoming a counselor or volunteering in a shelter. There may be instances when you<br />

will have to give a full accounting of your labors, particularly to superiors or those<br />

interested in buying your wares or using your talent. This is the time to use your energy<br />

constructively and with patience. The more creative you are . . . the more successful<br />

you will become.<br />

Cancer (June 21-July 22)<br />

Today you find the mistakes of yesterday—and maybe from<br />

last week. In finding a mistake, you may be finding a math error<br />

while balancing a checkbook. You could take the opportunity to teach a young person<br />

from your own mistakes and perhaps revise a budget as well. A friend is helpful in<br />

getting you a good deal at some sort of auction or garage sale this afternoon. This<br />

could mean a new coat, some furniture or a rug. A visitor in your home this afternoon<br />

is most welcomed. There are pictures and remembering types of conversations and a<br />

fun time to enjoy your visitor. This time indicates a most favorable period and you will<br />

be thrilled to be able to lend a helping hand to a friend or family member. Set an extra<br />

place for dinner tonight.<br />

Leo (July 23-August 22)<br />

Today is an excellent time to give of your time and energy. An<br />

elder family member or a relative with a new living arrangement<br />

may need your expertise in getting things more comfortable. Perhaps a sister or<br />

brother’s family has just had a child and a trip to the grocery store or a few chores for<br />

the family would be appreciated. You don’t have to wait until you are asked; just show<br />

up with only the intent to help. A little time of social conversation later this afternoon<br />

is fun and enjoyable; however, you must know when to stop the conversation when<br />

you are socializing with young people. Believe it or not, and without you realizing it,<br />

people love to know what you have been reading and learning and advocating for or<br />

against—easy does it.<br />

Virgo (August 23-September 22)<br />

You may find that there is more responsibility for you to<br />

handle but you do not mind. There seems to be some block party<br />

or community project to dive into at this time. There may also be a family<br />

member that could use your help. This is an excellent time for taking part in<br />

group activities. You may find an opportunity to foster a sense of team play<br />

where young people are involved. You should try hard at this time to squelch the<br />

desire to do everything by yourself. The appreciation you have for friends is<br />

heightened. Great things happen if you take the time to express your true feelings.<br />

Meeting new people is most favorable. The desire for intimacy and love is<br />

great, with the expression of affections being most satisfying to you.<br />

Libra (September 23-October 22)<br />

Others are attracted to your energy. You may have to shoo<br />

some of these people away some of the time. This may be the day<br />

you take your first karate lesson or perhaps an ice-skating lesson. Whatever the case,<br />

this something new is invigorating and makes you feel alive and cheerful. There is no<br />

point in hiding your light under a bushel when there are plenty of people waiting to<br />

encourage you forward. Gathering and exchanging information becomes very important<br />

now as well. This may mean some political or protocol question comes to your<br />

attention—a very educational experience. Someone may want you to speak at a very<br />

important meeting today. You will appreciate the response from your message.<br />

Respect is a central goal for you.<br />

Scorpio (October 23-November 21)<br />

This is a great time to be with others and to work together. You<br />

may be sought after as just the person for a particular job.<br />

Volunteering to help one person conduct a meeting this afternoon ends with you<br />

making arrangements to help this person in the future. It may be that this particular<br />

person has special qualities that will help you learn how to manage a couple of projects<br />

in your work place. Recognizing the opportunity for growth is a good thing. Selfdiscipline<br />

and a sense of self-worth become important issues in your life as a new<br />

phase begins. The trick is in learning to make the most of your personal talents and<br />

abilities; you work within your limitations instead of feeling hemmed in by them. This<br />

evening, the young people in your life want to play.<br />

Sagittarius (November 22-December 21)<br />

Someone is being pushy today! There is always time to have<br />

fun with this person but stop and take a little more time to let this<br />

person communicate. What happens at this time will have a bearing on subsequent<br />

actions—it is especially important to have respect. Ask questions that help you in your<br />

understanding of this person. This afternoon, you should take every opportunity to<br />

get outside and enjoy the natural world. Difficulties seem easier to solve and you<br />

should feel more relaxed once you engage in some sort of health-related activity. On<br />

the home front, it is best to take it easy and let others have their way. Demanding<br />

what you want could lead to frustrations and ill feelings. Tonight is a good time to<br />

relax—perhaps a movie.<br />

Capricorn (December 22-January 19)<br />

The energies that surround you now support your taking full<br />

advantage of your position in some community organization.<br />

Fairness to other people is emphasized now. A period of intellectual creativity has<br />

dawned in your life. Expressing yourself with flair comes to mean more to you. Beating<br />

the odds through cleverness is appealing and this may lead to an interest in all kinds<br />

of speculation or sports. Figuring out how to organize projects and people is apt to<br />

become a topic of special interest—and a challenge. This evening, close personal relationships<br />

are likely to undergo some testing; activate that good-listener side of you.<br />

Cement your ties to others and make sure they are rock-solid—because if they are<br />

not, they are apt to crack under stress.<br />

Aquarius (January 20- February 18)<br />

Tremendous mental energy may help to inflate your ego—<br />

take care to avoid being temperamental and touchy. If you<br />

channel this energy well—you can be very influential. Your sense of humor may<br />

be a saving grace. Others may find that you are very clever. You will impress people<br />

in conversations and communicate to loved ones on new levels. Progressive<br />

people and idealistic groups or concepts play a more important role in your life<br />

now. This is a concern for something bigger than any one person—the good of<br />

the many outweigh the needs of the few. You could be experimenting with new<br />

concepts. You may find that someone close to you understands and is supportive<br />

of you. Rest this afternoon—enjoy a creative hobby.<br />

Pisces (February 19-March 20)<br />

This is not a good time to make any concrete decisions about a<br />

relationship. Although a friend or relative may ask questions, it may<br />

be better to hedge a bit longer when it comes to giving out information on that relationship<br />

of yours. You are interested in finding new ways to make money these days<br />

and may spend a great deal of time looking through the employment section of the<br />

newspaper. You could be swayed into gambling later today. Why not walk away from<br />

this temptation and complete a creative project that you have been meaning to work<br />

on lately? The faster you actually see some project through to the end, the faster you<br />

will be able to have a focus in your day. Enjoy the out-of-doors this afternoon; it will<br />

boost your energies.


112<br />

Ophthalmologists<br />

Dr. Abidallah Al-Mansoor 25622444<br />

Dr. Samy Al-Rabeea 25752222<br />

Dr. Masoma Habeeb 25321171<br />

Dr. Mubarak Al-Ajmy 25739999<br />

Dr. Mohsen Abel 25757700<br />

Dr Adnan Hasan Alwayl 25732223<br />

Dr. Abdallah Al-Baghly 25732223<br />

Ear, Nose & Throat (ENT)<br />

Dr. Ahmed Fouad Mouner 24555050 Ext 510<br />

Dr. Abdallah Al-Ali 25644660<br />

Dr. Abd Al-Hameed Al-Taweel 25646478<br />

Dr. Sanad Al-Fathalah 25311996<br />

Dr. Mohammad Al-Daaory 25731988<br />

Dr. Ismail Al-Fodary 22620166<br />

Dr. Mahmoud Al-Booz 25651426<br />

General Practitioners<br />

Dr. Mohamme Y Majidi 24555050 Ext 123<br />

Dr. Yousef Al-Omar 24719312<br />

Dr. Tarek Al-Mikhazeem 23926920<br />

Dr. Kathem Maarafi 25730465<br />

Dr. Abdallah Ahmad Eyadah 25655528<br />

Dr. Nabeel Al-Ayoobi 24577781<br />

Dr. Dina Abidallah Al-Refae 25333501<br />

Urologists<br />

Dr. Ali Naser Al-Serfy 22641534<br />

Dr. Fawzi Taher Abul 22639955<br />

Dr. Khaleel Abidallah Al-Awadi 22616660<br />

Dr. Adel Al-Hunayan FRCS (C) 25313120<br />

Dr. Leons Joseph 66703427<br />

Anniversary<br />

Ministry of Interior<br />

website: www.moi.gov.kw<br />

For labor-related inquiries<br />

and complaints:<br />

Call MSAL hotline 128<br />

Hospitals<br />

Sabah Hospital 24812000<br />

Amiri Hospital 22450005<br />

Maternity Hospital 24843100<br />

Mubarak Al-Kabir Hospital 25312700<br />

Chest Hospital 24849400<br />

Farwaniya Hospital 24892010<br />

Adan Hospital 23940620<br />

Ibn Sina Hospital 24840300<br />

Al-Razi Hospital 24846000<br />

Physiotherapy Hospital 24874330/9<br />

Clinics<br />

Rabiya 4732263<br />

Roudha 22517733<br />

Adhaliya 22517144<br />

Khaldiya 24848075<br />

Keifan 24849807<br />

Shamiya 24848913<br />

Shuwaikh 24814507<br />

Abdullah Salim 22549134<br />

Al-Nuzha 22526804<br />

Industrial Shuwaikh 24814764<br />

Al-Khadissiya 22515088<br />

Dasmah 22532265<br />

Bneid Al-Ghar 22531908<br />

Al-Shaab 22518752<br />

Al-Kibla 22459381<br />

Ayoun Al-Kibla 22451082<br />

Al-Mirqab 22456536<br />

Sharq 22465401<br />

Salmiya 25746401<br />

Jabriya 25316254<br />

Maidan Hawally 25623444<br />

Bayan 25388462<br />

Mishref 25381200<br />

W.Hawally 22630786<br />

Sabah 24810221<br />

Jahra 24770319<br />

New Jahra 24575755<br />

West Jahra 24772608<br />

South Jahra 24775066<br />

North Jahra 24775992<br />

North Jleeb 24311795<br />

Al-Ardhiya 24884079<br />

Firdous 24892674<br />

Al-Omariya 24719048<br />

N.Kheitan 24710044<br />

Fintas 3900322<br />

Psychologists<br />

/Psychotherapists<br />

information<br />

Years MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

STATE STA AT TE OF KUWAIT KKUWA<br />

AIT<br />

DIRECTORATE DIRECTORAT<br />

TE GENE GENERAL ERAL OF CIVIL<br />

AV AVIATION VIAT TION<br />

METEOROLOGICAL DDEPA<br />

DEPARTMENT ARTMENT<br />

DAY:<br />

Y Sunday<br />

BY DAY: DAYY<br />

:<br />

22/01/2012<br />

Issue<br />

Time<br />

07:00<br />

STATION STAAT<br />

TION MAX. EXP. . MIN. . REC. SFC. CHAR CHART T 22/01/2012 0000<br />

0 UTC<br />

KUWA KUWAIT AIT CITY<br />

13 °C 05<br />

°C<br />

KUWA KUWAIT AIT AIRPORT<br />

T 13 13 °C -1<br />

°C<br />

NUWA NUWAISEEB AISEEB<br />

14 °C °CC<br />

03<br />

°C<br />

C<br />

WA WAFRA AFRA<br />

14 °C 02<br />

°C<br />

SALMI<br />

12 °C -4<br />

°C<br />

ABDALY ABDALYY<br />

13 °C -2<br />

°C<br />

JAL<br />

ALIYA ALIYAH AH<br />

13 °C -2<br />

°C<br />

FA FAILAKA AILAKA<br />

12 °C 04<br />

°C<br />

AHMADI PORT<br />

T<br />

12 °C 03<br />

°C<br />

UMM<br />

AL-MARADEM<br />

M 12 °C 09<br />

°C<br />

WA WARBA ARBA - BUBYA BUBYAN AN 12 °C -3<br />

°C<br />

DAY DAYY DAT DATE TE<br />

WEAT WEATHER THER<br />

PRAYER PR RAY YER TIMES<br />

Fajr<br />

05:19<br />

Sunrise SSunrise i<br />

06 06:42<br />

42<br />

Zuhr<br />

12:00<br />

Asr<br />

14:57<br />

Sunset<br />

17:17<br />

Isha<br />

18:38<br />

All times are local time un unless nless otherwise stated.<br />

Expected Weather We eather<br />

for<br />

the Next 24 244<br />

Hours<br />

Cold wwith<br />

with light to moderate freshen freshening ning at times north westerly<br />

wind, with speed of 15 - 40<br />

km/h<br />

BY NIGHT:<br />

Ve Very ery co cold old with light to moderate no north orth westerly wind, with spe speed eed of 10 - 30 km/h<br />

WARNING WAARNING<br />

No Current<br />

Wa Warnings arnings<br />

4 DAY DAYS YS FORECAST<br />

Temperatures<br />

Temperratures<br />

MAX. MIN.<br />

Tel.: Te el.: 161 Ext.: 262 2627 27 - 2630<br />

Fax: 24348714<br />

WWW.MET.GOV.KW<br />

WWW.MET.GOV.<br />

.KWW<br />

Wind<br />

Direction<br />

Wind<br />

Speed<br />

Monday<br />

23/01<br />

cold<br />

15<br />

°C 00 °C<br />

NW<br />

12 - 35<br />

km/h<br />

TTuesday<br />

uesday 24/01<br />

cold<br />

16<br />

°C 02 °C<br />

NW<br />

15 - 38<br />

km/h<br />

We Wednesday ednesday 25/01<br />

cold + scattered clo clouds ouds 16<br />

°C 03 °C<br />

NW NW-VRB -VRB 12 - 32<br />

km/h<br />

Thursday<br />

26/01<br />

cool + scattered clo clouds ouds 18<br />

°C 04 °C<br />

SE<br />

10 - 32<br />

km/h<br />

RECORDED RECORDEDD<br />

YESTERDAY Y AT T KUWAIT KUWA AIT T AIRPORT<br />

MA MAX. AX. TTemp.<br />

emp.<br />

111<br />

1 °C<br />

MI MIN. IN IN. Temp. T Temp.<br />

02<br />

°C<br />

MMAX.<br />

MAX. RH<br />

51<br />

%<br />

MMIN.<br />

MIN. RH<br />

13<br />

%<br />

MAX. MA AX. WWind<br />

ind<br />

N 50<br />

km/h<br />

TTOTAL<br />

OTAAL<br />

RAI RAINFALL INFAALL<br />

IN 24 HR.<br />

.16 mm<br />

22/01/12 03:00 UTC<br />

V1.00 T1.06<br />

PHARMACIES<br />

ON 24 HRS DUTY<br />

GOVERNORATE PHARMACY ADDRESS PHONE<br />

Ahmadi Sama Safwan Fahaeel Makka St 23915883<br />

Abu Halaifa Abu Halaifa-Coastal Rd 23715414<br />

Danat Al-Sultan Mahboula Block 1, Coastal Rd 23726558<br />

Jahra Modern Jahra Jahra-Block 3 Lot 1 24575518<br />

Madina Munawara Jahra-Block 92 24566622<br />

Capital Ahlam Fahad Al-Salem St 22436184<br />

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Plastic Surgeons<br />

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MB, ChB, FRCPC, PACC<br />

Assistant Professor Of Medicine<br />

Head, Division of Cardiology<br />

Mubarak Al-Kabeer Hospital<br />

Consultant Cardiologist<br />

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S upermodel<br />

Heidi Klum to<br />

divorce from Seal<br />

Heidi Klum will file for<br />

divorce from singer Seal due to “irreconcilable<br />

differences,” TMZ.com<br />

reported. has learned. Citing “sources with<br />

direct knowledge” of the matter, the website<br />

reported that Klum would file divorce<br />

papers in Los Angeles County Superior<br />

Court as early as next week. She is expected<br />

to cite “irreconcilable differences” as the<br />

cause for the divorce, the report said. The<br />

couple married in 2005 and have three children.<br />

Seal also adopted Klum’s child from a<br />

previous relationship. Klum and Seal were<br />

famous for renewing their vows every year<br />

on their wedding anniversary, TMZ.com<br />

said. Klum attended last Sunday’s Golden<br />

Globes awards ceremony without Seal, the<br />

website noted.<br />

Paradis doesn’t believe in soulmates<br />

The 39-year-old actress - who has been the<br />

subject of reports that her 14-year relationship<br />

with ‘The Tourist’ star Johnny Depp is in<br />

trouble - revealed her thoughts on love while promoting<br />

her new movie ‘Cafe De Flore’. MailOnline<br />

quotes Vanessa as saying she didn’t believe in<br />

marriage or soulmates because “if you lose your<br />

soulmate everything is done for”. She added: “The<br />

idea of a soulmate is beautiful and very romantic<br />

to talk about it in a movie or a song, but in reality,<br />

I find it scary. “‘Cafe De Flore’ speaks of love, its<br />

joys, its pains and its dramas - to love and to lose.<br />

This story upset me, I was upside-down, in the<br />

depths of myself.” Although Johnny and Vanessa -<br />

who have two children Lily-Rose, 12, and son<br />

Jack, nine, together - have never married, Johnny<br />

claims it is because their relationship is perfect as<br />

it is. He has previously said: “We’ve never married<br />

and that’s how it is going to stay - for now. As one<br />

of our presidents once said, ‘If it ain’t broke, don’t<br />

fix it.’ We just haven’t done the big public vow<br />

thing. It doesn’t seem necessary for us. Others<br />

may want to go down that road - we don’t. “If you<br />

call meeting Vanessa an ‘achievement’, it was certainly<br />

that. It came at the right time. We were<br />

both ready for children, and she’s given me Lily<br />

Rose, and Jack. I saw Vanessa across a room - and I<br />

first saw only her back! But I immediately<br />

thought: “That’s the woman for me.”<br />

Shiloh Jolie-Pitt’s<br />

boyish nickname<br />

S hiloh<br />

Jolie-Pitt has a new nickname<br />

to be more like her brothers.<br />

The five-year-old daughter<br />

of Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie is<br />

known for her tomboy habits and is<br />

now said to have asked her family to<br />

call her ‘Shax’ because it is similar to<br />

the names of her siblings Maddox, 10,<br />

Pax, seven, and three-year-old Knox.<br />

A source told National Enquirer magazine:<br />

“For a while Shiloh had everyone<br />

in the family calling her Ben for<br />

some reason but she grew tired of<br />

that. “These days she’s decided she<br />

wants to be known as Shax because<br />

Maddox, Pax, and Knox’s names all<br />

end in the letter X. “Angelina and Brad<br />

are going along with it and think its<br />

cute.” Angelina - who also has daughters<br />

Zahara, six, and three-year-old<br />

Vivienne with Brad - has previously<br />

revealed that Shiloh always wants to<br />

be like her brothers. She has said:<br />

“Shiloh dresses like a little dude.<br />

Shiloh, we feel, has Montenegro style.<br />

It’s how people dress there. She likes<br />

tracksuits, she likes [regular] suits. She<br />

likes to dress like a boy. She wants to<br />

be a boy. So we had to cut her hair.<br />

She likes to wear boys’ everything.<br />

She thinks she’s one of the brothers.”<br />

36 LIFESTYLE<br />

G o s s i p<br />

Gere attends<br />

his first<br />

Sundance Festival<br />

Richard Gere once saw Utah from horseback while<br />

moving cattle, but his trip to the Sundance Film<br />

Festival to premiere “Arbitrage” is his first actual visit<br />

to the state. The 62-year-old actor says “it sounds ridiculous,”<br />

but he was moving cattle through Nevada with some<br />

friends and “we rode up to a ridgeline and they pointed up,<br />

‘That’s Utah there.’” Gere says it was a seven-day cattlemoving<br />

trip on horseback. He was in Park City Saturday to<br />

promote “Arbitrage,” a thriller about the lure of money and<br />

power and how it affects one’s personal values. Directed by<br />

Nicholas Jarecki, the film also stars Susan Sarandon, Nate<br />

Roth and Laetitia Casta. The Sundance Film Festival continues<br />

through Jan 29.<br />

T he<br />

Wahlberg’s wife<br />

wants him to stop<br />

T he<br />

collecting art<br />

‘Fighter’ star has an impressive collection but<br />

admitted he may have to cut back after his spouse<br />

Rhea - with whom he has four children Ella, eight,<br />

Michael, five, Brendan, three, and two-year-old Grace - put<br />

her foot down. He explained: “I gotta stop collecting art. I<br />

bought a piece by Marc Chagall [the Russian-French artist]<br />

recently and my wife wanted to kill me. She said it looked<br />

like my daughter had painted it.” Rhea has also put a stop<br />

to Mark’s long preparation time for movies. In the past he<br />

liked to shut himself away to get into character but his 33year-old<br />

spouse has insisted he spend less time away from<br />

his family from now on. He told Total Film magazine: “I love<br />

preparation. I do whatever the director wants me to do, but<br />

I no longer have the luxury to go some place three weeks<br />

early and rent a place and go to places I think my character<br />

might go to. My wife would be like, ‘Are you out of your<br />

mind?’ But I certainly do what I have to do to prepare,<br />

whether it be physically or mentally.”<br />

Buffett plays<br />

ukulele in China<br />

New Year gala<br />

A tour<br />

online version of a glitzy television gala marking<br />

the Chinese Lunar New Year yesterday featured a<br />

video of US billionaire philanthropist Warren Buffett<br />

singing and playing the ukulele. The 81-year-old investment<br />

guru appeared in a room in an unknown location,<br />

sitting in front of a huge train set, wearing a black jumper<br />

and singing the American folk song “I’ve been working on<br />

the Railroad”. China is preparing to say goodbye to the<br />

New Year of the Rabbit and welcome the New Year of the<br />

Dragon-which starts today-with fireworks and dumplings,<br />

in the nation’s most important annual, family holiday. The<br />

country’s state-run television CCTV broadcasts a glitzy gala<br />

every year on Chinese New Year’s Eve, but it was unclear<br />

whether Buffett’s segment would be featured on television<br />

as well as on the earlier web version of the show. The 45second<br />

video, available on CCTV’s website, is titled “Buffett<br />

sings and plays (the ukulele), offering his vocals for CCTV’s<br />

online Spring Festival (show).”Buffett, who holds a stake of<br />

nearly 10 percent in Chinese auto group BYD, is no stranger<br />

to China. In September 2010, he and fellow billionaire Bill<br />

Gates triggered huge media hype when they hosted a banquet<br />

in Beijing for China’s super-rich to discuss charitable<br />

giving. The philanthropist has long been seen as a model<br />

investor by China’s growing legions of rich, many of whom<br />

hope to emulate the investment guru’s feats as the nation’s<br />

economy grows.<br />

Avril Lavigne is grateful for the freedom<br />

she was given by LA Reid. The ‘What the<br />

Hell’ hitmaker was given her first record<br />

contract by the ‘American Idol’ judge when he<br />

worked for Arista and she is pleased he<br />

allowed her to write her own material. She<br />

said: “LA Reid is the man. My experience was<br />

he signed me, he believed in me, he got me.<br />

He always gave me my freedom to be who I<br />

was, to make the type of record I wanted to.<br />

On my first album, I was so young - I was 16<br />

when I was making it. Everyone figured that<br />

people would write songs for me, and I was<br />

like, ‘No, I want to write my own music.’ It was<br />

so different from anything that was out there.<br />

LA was like, ‘She’s onto something. Just let her<br />

do her thing.’ So it was great. Avril admits she<br />

found it difficult working away from the music<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Country music star<br />

Brice<br />

escapes bus fire<br />

bus carrying country music star Lee Brice caught<br />

on fire outside a restaurant in the Phoenix suburb of<br />

Mesa, forcing the musician and his crew to flee. KNXV-<br />

TV (http://bit.ly/z2VYTG ) reports that the group had been<br />

on the road for nine hours when the bus caught on fire<br />

Saturday. The “Love Like Crazy” singer had a concert in Mesa.<br />

Mesa firefighter Shaun Denman says crews worked quickly<br />

to keep the fire from spreading to a trailer behind the bus.<br />

He says the flames were “about as high as the roof of the<br />

building.” Brice says he and a few other people were asleep<br />

at the time. He says they left the bus “and within minutes it<br />

was in flames.” He says he’s thankful no one was hurt.<br />

Lavigne<br />

grateful to LA Reid<br />

boss and feels “re-inspired” after signing a deal<br />

with Epic Records, the label now headed up<br />

LA. She added in an interview with WWD:<br />

“Later on down the road we got separated<br />

when he moved to another record company,<br />

and other people came in and took over. It was<br />

difficult for me, especially on my last record,<br />

working with all these random people that<br />

really didn’t even understand me at the record<br />

company. “And now I get to be back with him,<br />

and it’s exciting again. I’m totally re-inspired.<br />

When you’re writing and creating, you can’t<br />

have these businesspeople come in and try to<br />

be all business. [LA] finds a balance between<br />

business and creative, and he’s really good at<br />

not making it weird or interfering in the creative<br />

process.” —Agencies


S erbia’s<br />

quirky Kuestendorf film<br />

festival is a long way from<br />

Cannes-instead of a red carpet,<br />

there is a carpet of snow, and<br />

boots and winter sweaters replace<br />

tuxedos. Yet the event, held in a<br />

rustic mountain village that was<br />

once a filmset, has attracted a<br />

strong international following for<br />

its offbeat charme and its bold<br />

stance in defence of independent<br />

film-making. As the film and music<br />

festival’s founder, Serb director Emir<br />

Kusturica, puts it, the week-long<br />

event is dedicated to “defending<br />

the dignity of author films that are<br />

facing the terror of the market”.<br />

“It is getting more and more difficult<br />

to have a project survive in<br />

this new world of the liberal market,”<br />

Kusturica’s daughter Dunja, in<br />

charge of film selection for the festival,<br />

told AFP. This year, in its fifth<br />

edition, Kuestendorf drew French<br />

screen star Isabelle Huppert and US<br />

director Abel Ferrara among its<br />

guests. As they arrived by helicopter<br />

or by car at Drvengrad, the<br />

movie-set wooden village hidden<br />

in rough mountains in southwestern<br />

Serbia, there was no red carpet<br />

and no hailstorm of camera flashes.<br />

At the heart of the festival is a<br />

wooden structure that houses a<br />

screening hall, restaurant and the<br />

cafe “Prokleta avlija” (The Cursed<br />

Yard), named after a book by Ivo<br />

Andric, the only former Yugoslav<br />

Nobel Prize winner. It is a place with<br />

a relaxed air where big-name stars<br />

mingle with film students, journalists<br />

and other guests. “I am delighted...<br />

to be able to mix with people<br />

whose works I admire,” says 22year-old<br />

director Lee Filipovski<br />

from Canada. “Emir has set up<br />

something that allows the breaking<br />

of rather rigid rules.”<br />

The festival’s creator, Sarajevoborn<br />

Kusturica-a two-time Golden<br />

Palm winner at the Cannes film festival-relishes<br />

mixing with the<br />

guests at Drvengrad, which has<br />

been his home since 2006. With his<br />

famed unruly hair, he greets guests<br />

at mealtime, chats with movieindustry<br />

hopefuls and informs peo-<br />

37 LIFESTYLE<br />

M u s i c & M o v i e s<br />

Vivica Genaux loves to sing<br />

with the precision and breakneck<br />

speed of an athlete - in “techno<br />

rhythm.” Other times, the tunes are achingly<br />

slow, but still bursting with passion. The<br />

common thread of most of the songs she<br />

performs is that they come from obscure<br />

archives, silent for centuries. The four-time<br />

Grammy-nominated mezzo-soprano is now<br />

taking some of the forgotten works by<br />

Vivaldi and others on a US tour, in a program<br />

called “Pyrotechnics,” after one of her<br />

albums. “It represents fireworks, both the<br />

flashy, really fast-moving ones, and also the<br />

more delicate ones that glitter and fall like<br />

golden fronds,” says Genaux, who is featured<br />

on Vivaldi’s “Ercole sul Termodonte”<br />

(“Hercules in Thermodon”), which is up for<br />

a Grammy next month for best opera<br />

recording.<br />

The tour, with Fabio Biondi leading his<br />

Europa Galante ensemble, starts<br />

Wednesday at Disney Concert Hall in Los<br />

Angeles and includes Las Vegas and<br />

Denver. On Feb 2 in New York, Genaux<br />

appears at Carnegie’s Zankel Hall with the<br />

ensemble based in Parma, Italy - a few<br />

hours from the home near Venice she<br />

shares with her husband. It’s far from<br />

Genaux’s native Fairbanks, Alaska, where<br />

she learned to drive her family’s huskydrawn<br />

dog sled, and to change a car tire in<br />

40 degrees below zero Fahrenheit (minus<br />

39 Celsius).<br />

She’s equally at ease in a Venetian palazzo,<br />

trying on a designer stage gown. “In<br />

Italy, I learned how to be a girl,” she jokes. In<br />

Snowy Serb village<br />

Spain, where she sang a “pants” role - a<br />

woman singing a male part - “I learned how<br />

to be a boy.” And this fall in France, she’ll<br />

tackle the ultimate “girl” part - Bizet’s seduc-<br />

File photo shows mezzo-soprano Vivica Genaux is interviewed at her publicist’s home in New York. —AP<br />

hosts Kuestendorf film festival<br />

ple of upcoming screenings and<br />

concerts. He is also happy to<br />

accompany guests who want to try<br />

their skills on the nearby ski slopes.<br />

For Huppert, a first-time guest at<br />

Kuestendorf, the “plethora of directors,<br />

great directors” is on par with<br />

Sarajevo-born director Emir Kusturica and South Korean director<br />

Kim Ki-duk attend the opening ceremony of the Fifth<br />

Kuestendorf film and music festival in Drvengrad, on January<br />

17, 2012. —AFP<br />

the Cannes guestlist. This year,<br />

Kuestendorf brought together winners<br />

from better-known festivals<br />

four Golden Palms winners from<br />

Cannes, one Golden Bear from the<br />

Berlinale and one Golden Globe for<br />

the best foreign film.<br />

Thierry Fremaux, the artistic<br />

director at Cannes, described<br />

Kuestendorf as a “unique festival in<br />

times when it is difficult to invent a<br />

new form”.”I hope that young<br />

author-directors discovered by the<br />

Kuestendorf festival will one day<br />

appear in Cannes-first simply to<br />

come and see the films and eventually,<br />

one day, maybe, with a short or<br />

long film in competition,” Fremaux<br />

said. Huppert, smiling and relaxed,<br />

talked to the press before joining a<br />

workshop with young authors to<br />

discuss at length with them her<br />

1991 film “Madame Bovary”, directed<br />

by Claude Chabrol. Kusturica<br />

also welcomed directors from<br />

South Korea and Turkey, Kim ki-Duk<br />

and Nuri Bilge Ceylan, together<br />

with French rising star Tahar Rahim.<br />

Belgian’s directors-brothers<br />

Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne were<br />

also there, along with Iranian director<br />

Marjane Satrapi and her compatriot,<br />

actress Leila Hatami, star of<br />

the 2011 film “A Separation”. Hatami<br />

chaired this year’s Kuesterndorf<br />

jury, which also included French<br />

producer Pierre Edelman and<br />

Serbian actor-producer Zoran<br />

Cvijanovic. It will award<br />

Kuestendorf’s Gold, Silver and<br />

Bronze Egg awards to the best<br />

among some 20 movies in competition<br />

from Belgium, Britain,<br />

Estonia, Italy, Canada, France and<br />

the United States. —AFP<br />

Sundance sheds light on neglected US star<br />

He was compared to Bob Dylan or the<br />

Rolling Stones, but his records flopped<br />

and his musical star faded without traceuntil<br />

he was rediscovered in South Africa.<br />

“Searching for Sugar Man,” in competition at the<br />

Sundance film festival, tells the story of Sixto<br />

Rodriguez, who made two albums in the early<br />

1970s but then quit music-and who knows nothing<br />

about his fame on another continent.<br />

The documentary was made by first-time<br />

director Malik Bendjelloul, who first discovered<br />

Rodriguez while travelling for six months in<br />

Africa in 2006, and was fascinated by his story.<br />

Bendjelloul recalls that he learned that<br />

Rodriguez was born in Detroit, Michigan, in<br />

1942, but his musical career ended almost<br />

before it began, while all other stars around him<br />

were making musical history in Motown. “Are<br />

you kidding me ? This is the greatest story I have<br />

ever heard,” he told AFP at the independent film<br />

festival, on in the ski resort of Park City, Utah,<br />

which will continue until January 29. Indeed,<br />

Sixto Rodriguez’s story could have been crafted<br />

by a Hollywood screenwriter with a taste for the<br />

romanesque. Born into a Mexican immigrant<br />

family, he was discovered by two producers in a<br />

bar, where he was famous. Hoping they had<br />

found Motown gold, they helped him record his<br />

first album, “Cold Fact,” in 1970.<br />

It was a success, but did not sell well. The next<br />

year, when he started working with another producer,<br />

came his second record “Coming from<br />

Reality.” Again, it showcased Rodriguez’s talent,<br />

but flopped commercially. Taking a hint, the<br />

young Rodriguez gave up his musical ambitions,<br />

and went off to work in the construction industry.<br />

But while his records failed to take off at<br />

home, by accident a bootleg copy made it to<br />

South Africa, where it struck a chord with progressive<br />

young whites, exasperated with the<br />

apartheid system.<br />

His success there was such that, given the<br />

fact that the artist himself was not around,<br />

bizarre stories began to emerge about him,<br />

including one that claimed that he had committed<br />

suicide by setting himself alight on stage. In<br />

the end, the curiosity of two young fans broke<br />

Director Malik Bendjelloul, of the film<br />

“Searching for Sugar Man,” poses for a<br />

portrait during the 2012 Sundance Film<br />

Festival on Friday. —AP<br />

through the myths: they found he was still alive,<br />

living in the United States. They brought him to<br />

South Africa where he was greeted as a hero in<br />

1998, playing six sold-out concerts. “Searching<br />

for Sugar Man” tells the story of those two fans’<br />

search for Rodriguez, and of his musical renaissance.<br />

“It was a lot of pressure because I had to<br />

make a movie as good as the story and as good<br />

as his music,” said the director, adding that his<br />

biggest fear, before embarking on the film, was<br />

that he might be disappointed by the music.<br />

“I was afraid because this was the best story I<br />

had heard in my life, and I don’t even wanted to<br />

listen to it because... what if it’s bad? I played it<br />

to a Dylan fan and he said, ‘This is better than<br />

Bob Dylan.’ “‘Cold Fact’ is just one of the best<br />

albums of all time,” he added. So why did he fail<br />

to take off in the 1970s? Bendjelloul blames<br />

race. “Now it’s very different, with Jennifer Lopez,<br />

Marc Anthony ... the people in the industry don’t<br />

care. Race doesn’t matter anymore in America,”<br />

he explained. “But at that time, if you were<br />

Mexican you could play music, but Mexican<br />

music, mariachi...<br />

“But Rodriguez was challenging the white<br />

rock scene, the Rolling Stones, the Velvet<br />

Underground and Bob Dylan. And at that time in<br />

America, I don’t think you were allowed to do<br />

that. You should stick to what you are supposed<br />

to do.”<br />

Despite those issues, in the film, Rodriguez<br />

voices no bitterness. Now aged 69, he looks<br />

well, despite the modest life he has led-he never<br />

got a cent from the thousands of albums sold in<br />

South Africa-and appears calm, detached, and<br />

amused by his belated musical recognition. A<br />

tour is planned in the United States this summer,<br />

which will allow US music fans to judge for<br />

themselves. “I’ve never met anyone in my life<br />

with so much dignity,” said Bendjelloul. “Really,<br />

you feel this grace, this kind of royalty when you<br />

meet him, and you feel so much respect for him.<br />

“He should be treated with respect, love and justice.”<br />

—AFP<br />

S ometimes<br />

tive 19th century “Carmen.” The 42-year-old<br />

singer is not as well known as her amazingly<br />

agile voice and musicianship deserve,<br />

perhaps because she has focused on the<br />

“Early Music” of the 1700s, with its special,<br />

smaller audience - for pieces often so<br />

fiendishly difficult that very few can pull<br />

them off technically. But there’s much more<br />

to it.<br />

Works like Vivaldi’s “Ercole” are “very<br />

modern, really,” she says in an interview at<br />

the Manhattan home of her publicist. “The<br />

songs are about relationships between<br />

people, about personal contact, and that’s<br />

the same now as it was 300 years ago, as it<br />

was 1,200 years ago!” Vivaldi wrote “The<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

offers rare vocal ‘Pyrotechnics’<br />

“T<br />

he Artist” continued its love affair<br />

with American cinema after win-<br />

ning best-produced film on<br />

Saturday at the Producers Guild Awards<br />

(PGA), boosting its chances for an Oscar nod<br />

ahead of the Academy Award nominations<br />

next week. The silent black-and-white French<br />

comedy, starring Jean Dujardin and Berenice<br />

Bejo, is a homage to the pre-talkie era of<br />

Hollywood in the 1920s and 1930s and tells<br />

the story of a fading silent movie star as<br />

sound began entering the world of cinema.<br />

“When Michel Hazanavicius and I<br />

dreamed of making “The Artist,” we knew we<br />

were dreaming of writing a love letter to<br />

American cinema. We never knew in return<br />

we would get a taste of the American<br />

dream,” Thomas Langmann, the film’s producer,<br />

said in his acceptance speech in<br />

Beverly Hills. The film has been sweeping<br />

awards ceremonies in the run up to the<br />

Oscars, winning best picture at the Critics<br />

Choice and Golden Globes earlier this<br />

month.<br />

It was up against nine other films in contention<br />

for best-produced film on Saturday,<br />

including female-led comedy “Bridesmaids,”<br />

civil rights drama “The Help,” and Steven<br />

Spielberg’s epic tale “War Horse.” “The<br />

Adventures of Tintin,” produced by Spielberg,<br />

picked up best-produced animated film. The<br />

Producers Guild awards are significant in the<br />

race to the Academy Awards on Feb. 26, as<br />

many of the 5,000-plus members of the PGA,<br />

are members of the Academy of Motion<br />

Picture Arts and Sciences, who vote for the<br />

Oscars.<br />

For the last four years, the producers’<br />

best-produced film picks have gone on to<br />

win the best picture Oscar, with “No Country<br />

For Old Men” in 2008, “Slumdog Millionaire”<br />

in 2009, “The Hurt Locker” in 2010 and “The<br />

King’s Speech” in 2011. Other PGA award<br />

winners on Saturday included “Beats,<br />

Rhymes & Life: The Travels of a Tribe Called<br />

Quest” for best-produced documentary,<br />

which explores the journey of influential hiphop<br />

group A Tribe Called Quest. Angelina<br />

Jolie received the Stanley Kramer award for<br />

“In the Land of Blood and Honey,” which she<br />

wrote, directed and produced, an accolade<br />

reserved for contributions that highlight<br />

provocative social issues.<br />

The Oscar-winning actress delivered a<br />

sober acceptance speech, noting that when<br />

war-film “Schindler’s List” won a PGA in 1994<br />

during the Bosnian war, “the world turned a<br />

blind eye” to the atrocities happening in<br />

Eastern Europe at the time. Spielberg was<br />

awarded the coveted David O’Selznick<br />

achievement award and comic-book legend<br />

Stan Lee received the Vanguard award, presented<br />

by “Spiderman” actor Tobey Maguire.<br />

Both received standing ovations as they took<br />

Four Seasons,” now heard in everything<br />

from ringtones to car ads. But many of his<br />

other compositions might have remained<br />

voiceless if it weren’t for Genaux. With the<br />

help of musicologists, she’s resurrected<br />

them along with forgotten pieces by<br />

Handel, Rossini and German-born composer<br />

Johann Adolph Hasse. Leafing through<br />

his long-lost operas, “I got goose bumps<br />

just touching these manuscripts that were<br />

there since the 1700s,” she says. “That’s<br />

about 95 percent of what I do - pieces that<br />

haven’t been performed since then.”<br />

It took years of soul-searching and<br />

experimenting for Genaux to figure out<br />

where her voice truly belonged. At the<br />

University of Rochester in upstate New<br />

York, she majored in genetics, simply<br />

because she’d been surrounded by science<br />

as a child; her father was a biochemistry<br />

professor and her mother a teacher. Music<br />

was a hobby. Genaux played Eliza Doolittle<br />

in a high school production of “My Fair<br />

Lady,” listened to ABBA’s rock music and<br />

enjoyed Fairbanks’ “sing-it-yourself<br />

‘Messiah’ where you sang the whole bloody<br />

‘Messiah’ - not just two pages of the<br />

‘Hallelujah’!”<br />

Halfway through college, she switched<br />

to singing, transferring to the University of<br />

Indiana’s arts school in Bloomington as a<br />

soprano, eventually becoming more comfortable<br />

as a mezzo. In 2002 came her<br />

breakthrough - the Grammy-nominated<br />

album “Arias for Farinelli,” the infamous “castrato”<br />

who was the rock star of his time,<br />

improvising on melodies as one does in<br />

jazz. Farinelli’s voice was a force of nature.<br />

And so is Genaux’s, critics says.<br />

“Onstage, she’s a powerhouse,” says<br />

David Shengold, a music critic who writes<br />

for New York-based Opera News and<br />

London’s Opera, the world’s leading magazines<br />

on the subject. “Her florid work - fast<br />

coloratura with clean runs, trills and wide,<br />

accurate skips - makes for bold, astonishing<br />

vocalism.” There’s one quality that Genaux<br />

lacks, though: the elitism many people<br />

associate with classical music.<br />

“Come, wear jeans, rip holes in the<br />

jeans, put on the worst pair of tennis<br />

shoes,” she says. “But come and see ... come<br />

experience something new!” —AP<br />

‘The Artist’<br />

wins over producers<br />

at Guild Awards<br />

Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt<br />

arrive at the 23rd Annual<br />

Producers Guild Awards in<br />

Beverly Hills, Calif. on<br />

Saturday. —AP photos<br />

Actress Kate Capshaw director<br />

Steven Spielberg, center, and<br />

daughter Sasha Spielberg.<br />

the stage.<br />

ABC’s “Modern Family” was named bestproduced<br />

television comedy for the second<br />

year running, while HBO’s “Boardwalk<br />

Empire” was named best-produced TV drama.<br />

PBS’ British period drama “Downton<br />

Abbey” was named best-produced longform<br />

television series. —Reuters


lifestyle<br />

F A S H I O N<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Photos show creations for teenagers at the Banana Moon stand during the Salon de la Lingerie (Lingerie International Fair) in Paris. —AFP photos<br />

‘Tween’ lingerie walks Lolita tightrope<br />

Sometime between their last Barbie doll<br />

and their first boyfriend, pre-teens have<br />

become a niche target for lingerie firms,<br />

vying to secure their favors as lifelong consumers<br />

of frilly under things. But creating bras<br />

for the barely-pubescent is a potential minefield<br />

for brands: a too-bold design or a bit of<br />

padding in the wrong place, and they can<br />

stand accused of turning their junior clients<br />

into sexualized little Lolitas. At the<br />

International Lingerie Fair taking place in Paris<br />

this weekend, a dozen firms had models<br />

aimed at teens and pre-teens-also known as<br />

“Tweens” including girls as young as nine. “For<br />

girls that age, the main challenge for brands is<br />

to appeal to their mothers,” said the fair’s head<br />

Cecile Vivier. “You have to be reassuring, and<br />

not too sexy.”<br />

Most of the pre-teen lingerie on offer at the<br />

Paris fair played it safe with simple, lace-free<br />

little triangles, sometimes dubbed training<br />

bras or bralettes. Petit Bateau, which specializes<br />

in cotton children’s underwear, offers girls<br />

aged 12 to 16 triangles with a hint of paddingwhich<br />

it says is aimed to hide the nipple, not<br />

boost bust size. For most girls that age,<br />

explained Petit Bateau’s wholesale commercial<br />

director Muriel Mertz, a first bra aims chiefly to<br />

conceal the changing figure. “It’s all about<br />

comfort and invisibility,” she said. “We are still<br />

in a kid’s world, before girls turn to something<br />

more womanly, more seductive.”<br />

Skiny, an Austrian firm which designs<br />

underwear for “the whole family”, also offers<br />

demure-cut, bright colored, teen bras aimed<br />

at girls from 10 upwards. “It is really carefully<br />

done-with no padding,” said the brand’s international<br />

sales manager Stefan Breitband.<br />

“We’re not really about sexy lingerie. There’s<br />

no attitude.” For Tween lingerie is risky territory:<br />

last summer the French brand Jours Apres<br />

Lunes caused a stir with a line aimed at fourto<br />

12-year-olds that was attacked in Britain<br />

and the United States as sexualizing little girls.<br />

While its bra and panty sets, in black-andwhite<br />

or pink, were innocent enough, the ad<br />

campaign offended by showing children<br />

mooning in their underwear, dolled up in<br />

womanly hairdos, shades and ropes of pearls.<br />

The brand’s founder, Sophie Morin, hit back<br />

arguing that her clothes aim precisely to<br />

bridge the gap between “plain cotton undies,<br />

and the lingerie world whose products are too<br />

sexy for children.”<br />

A US research team last year found that<br />

nearly a third of clothes targeted at pre-teen<br />

American girls had “sexualizing characteristics”-such<br />

as the use of slinky red or black<br />

materials or leopard-skin prints, or cuts that<br />

emphasized the buttocks or breast area.<br />

Sao Paulo Fashion Week<br />

Models present<br />

creations by<br />

Samuel<br />

Cirnansck of the<br />

2012 Winter<br />

collection during<br />

the Sao Paulo<br />

Fashion Week in<br />

Sao Paulo,<br />

Brazil. —AFP<br />

American pre-teen store Abercrombie Kids has<br />

repeatedly been accused of overstepping the<br />

line-in 2002 for selling thong underwear with<br />

“wink wink” and “eye candy” printed on the<br />

front, and last year for a kid’s push-up bra.<br />

Concerns about the appropriateness of preteen<br />

lingerie has prompted Britain’s retail consortium<br />

to publish guidelines for manufacturers<br />

targeting young girls, urging them to avoid<br />

lace and push-up bras.<br />

“First bras should be constructed to provide<br />

comfort, modesty and support but not<br />

enhancement,” says the text published last<br />

year. To complicate matters further, the teen<br />

lingerie boom coincides with a trend towards<br />

earlier physical development of children<br />

which is seeing many girls hit puberty<br />

younger. According to a US study published<br />

by the journal Pediatrics in 2010, 15 percent of<br />

American girls now have breasts by age seven,<br />

with similar trends observed in Europe and<br />

Australia.<br />

Just what is causing the shift is not fully<br />

understood, with possible factors including<br />

obesity or hormone-disrupting chemicals in<br />

the environment-but whatever the root cause,<br />

the result is that many teens need real, womanly<br />

bras from a young age. Lise Charmel’s<br />

teen brand, Antigel has seen sales for deep<br />

cups, from D to G, soar by 46 percent in the<br />

past three years. “Young girls with a large bust<br />

have to go into stores full of women‘s lingerieall<br />

lace and frills-which just isn’t right for<br />

them,” said Sophie Grimaud, the brand’s public<br />

relations director. So what kind of bra is right<br />

for these teenagers?<br />

“Girls that age want colour, graphic lines,”<br />

said Grimaud. “They are not trying to show off<br />

their body.” That said, Antigel-which admittedly<br />

targets a slightly older age bracket, starting<br />

at 15 — veers well into sexy territory, with an<br />

offer that includes deep-plunging bras and<br />

suspender belts. Likewise Cleo, an older teen<br />

brand specialized in large cup sizes, offers<br />

retro-looking cuts, polka dots and 50s prints<br />

on bras and boxers.”We target fairly confident<br />

young girls, who want to have fun with their<br />

lingerie, and who don’t want to feel like their<br />

mothers,” said Marlene Castanheira, Cleo’s<br />

sales director, when asked about the sexier<br />

looks in its catalogue. — AFP


France<br />

Fashion Week<br />

Models present creations by<br />

Belgian designer Walter Van<br />

Beirendonck during the Autumn-<br />

Winter 2012/2013 ready-to-wear<br />

men’s fashion collection show on<br />

January 21, 2012 in Paris.<br />

—AFP photos<br />

lifestyle<br />

F A S H I O N<br />

MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012


MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2012<br />

Heidi Klum<br />

to divorce<br />

from<br />

36<br />

Seal<br />

Filipino-Chinese wait for their turn to perform a dragon dance on the eve of the celebration of the Chinese New Year at Manila’s Chinatown district yesterday in the Philippines. This year is the Year of<br />

the Dragon in the Chinese calendar. —AP<br />

Oprah tells India love of books central to her life<br />

Television chatshow queen Oprah Winfrey received a rock<br />

star’s welcome when she spoke yesterday to a heaving audience<br />

of thousands of fans at the Jaipur Literature Festival in<br />

India. Winfrey, wearing a gold and red Indian outfit, told the<br />

packed crowd that her love of books had helped her education<br />

and enabled her to rise from a poor childhood in Mississippi to<br />

become one of the world’s most influential women. “Reading is<br />

what I do for pleasure, what I do to relax myself,” she said to<br />

cheers from spectators. “My ideal day is to spend a day reading a<br />

great book, and knowing I have another one to read.”<br />

“At school I turned in assignments a week early to get another<br />

book. The other kids hated me,” she joked, before naming<br />

Gregory David Roberts’ 2003 bestseller “Shantaram”, which is set<br />

in Mumbai, as one of her favorite novels. Winfrey, who ended her<br />

chatshow last year after 25 years, has been in India for a week<br />

A fan of Oprah Winfrey holds up a placard.<br />

filming for her new TV channel, the Oprah Winfrey Network<br />

(OWN). She has been photographed in Mumbai wearing a sari<br />

and partying with Bollywood film stars, visiting shanty towns and<br />

women’s welfare centers, and sight-seeing at the Taj Mahal.<br />

“It has been one of the greatest life experiences I have ever<br />

had,” she told the crowd, adding that she felt “expanded, enriched<br />

and deepened” by her first trip to India. She drew laughter by saying<br />

she was shocked at the huge number of people everywhere<br />

and at drivers’ refusal to stop at a red light, but said she had<br />

learned that there was a “calmness” underneath the chaos of<br />

Television talk show host Oprah Winfrey gestures while<br />

speaking.<br />

Indian life. Winfrey, who has nearly nine million followers on<br />

Twitter, admitted that she worried that reading habits are being<br />

damaged by increasing use of computers for social networking. “I<br />

feel that, because when I am on it (Twitter), I feel I could be reading<br />

a book right now,” she said, receiving a loud round of applause<br />

from the crowds, many of whom stood several rows deep for her<br />

one-hour appearance.<br />

Winfrey’s book club, which recommended titles for her viewers,<br />

is credited with reviving reading among many Americans and<br />

her personal choices have had a huge effect on sales. “It started<br />

with five minutes at the back of the show,” she said. “And it turned<br />

into this major idea of exposing the world to books.” Oprah, 57,<br />

who is single, was also questioned on India’s favorite subject of<br />

marriage prospects. “I really am my own woman, but I have great<br />

respect for how arranged marriages here turn into love marriages,”<br />

she said. “I am too old now, right?” — AFP<br />

Fans of Oprah Winfrey pose with their t-shirts during the Jaipur Literature Festival (JLF) in<br />

Jaipur yesterday. —AFP<br />

Television talk<br />

show host<br />

Oprah Winfrey<br />

converses with<br />

Indian<br />

Journalist<br />

Barkha Dutt<br />

during the<br />

Jaipur<br />

Literature<br />

Festival (JLF).<br />

Rushdie says India death<br />

threat was invented<br />

British author Salman Rushdie yesterday<br />

accused Indian police of making up an<br />

underworld plot to assassinate him<br />

that forced him to pull out of a literary festival<br />

this past weekend. Rushdie withdrew<br />

from the event in Jaipur, the state capital of<br />

Rajasthan, after being warned by Indian officials<br />

that paid gunmen were heading to the<br />

city to kill him for his writing that is alleged to<br />

insult Muslims. But Rushdie said that he now<br />

believed the supposed plot-apparently<br />

undertaken by Mumbai criminal gangs-had<br />

been invented to keep him away from the<br />

festival and to avoid controversy.<br />

“I’ve investigated, & believe that I was<br />

indeed lied to. I am outraged and very angry,”<br />

Rushdie said on Twitter after newspaper<br />

reports that Rajasthan police had concocted<br />

the death threat. Rushdie’s 1988 novel “The<br />

Satanic Verses”, which remains banned in<br />

India, is seen by many Muslims worldwide as<br />

a blasphemous work that insults their religion.<br />

The author, who was born in Mumbai,<br />

spent a decade in hiding after Iranian spiritual<br />

leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini issued<br />

a fatwa in 1989 calling for his death over the<br />

novel. Many authors at the Jaipur festival,<br />

which draws tens of thousands of Indian and<br />

foreign visitors, expressed their opposition to<br />

the campaign against Rushdie and said free<br />

speech needed to be protected.<br />

Writers Hari Kunzru and Amitava Kumar<br />

read out passages of “The Satanic Verses”<br />

from the stage in protest on Friday, angering<br />

some local Muslim groups who had welcomed<br />

Rushdie’s withdrawal from the program.<br />

Rushdie appeared at the festival without<br />

incident in 2007 but this year Muslim<br />

A file picture shows Indian-born British<br />

author Salman Rushdie arriving to dedicate<br />

his book in Hungarian language by the Libri<br />

bookshop of Mammut Plaza in Budapest, 29<br />

November 2007. —AFP<br />

activists lobbied for him to be banned, raising<br />

fears of protests and security problems.<br />

Among more than 250 speakers at the popular<br />

five-day event are US chat show queen<br />

Oprah Winfrey, biologist and atheist author<br />

Richard Dawkins, and Indian best-selling novelist<br />

Chetan Bhagat. When Rushdie<br />

announced on Friday that he would not<br />

attend the festival, he said he had doubts<br />

about the accuracy of the intelligence<br />

reports but that it would be “irresponsible” to<br />

ignore them.—AFP

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