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FORGING AHEAD - Tradewinds Plantation Berhad

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128<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

31 DECEMBER 2010<br />

4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)<br />

4.19 Revenue recognition<br />

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable net of discounts and rebates.<br />

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will<br />

flow to the Group, and the amount of revenue and the cost incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can<br />

be reliably measured and specific recognition criteria have been met for each of the Group’s activities as follows:<br />

(a) Sale of goods<br />

Revenue from sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have<br />

been transferred to the customer and where the Group retains no continuing managerial involvement over the<br />

goods, which coincides with delivery of goods and acceptance by customers.<br />

(b) Property development<br />

Property development revenue is recognised in respect of all development units that have been sold. Revenue<br />

recognition commences when the sale of the development unit is effected, upon the commencement of development<br />

and construction activities and when the financial outcome can be reliably estimated. The attributable portion of<br />

property development cost is recognised as an expense in the period in which the related revenue is recognised.<br />

The amount of such revenue and expenses recognised is determined by reference to the percentage of completion<br />

of development activity at the end of the reporting period. The percentage of completion is measured by reference<br />

to the cost incurred to date compared to the total estimated cost of development.<br />

When the financial outcome of a development activity cannot be reliably estimated, the property development<br />

revenue is recognised only to the extent of property development costs incurred that is probable to be recoverable<br />

and the property development costs on the development units sold are recognised as an expense in the period in<br />

which they are incurred.<br />

Any expected loss on a development project is recognised as an expense immediately, including costs to be<br />

incurred over the defects liability period.<br />

(c) Services<br />

Revenue from rendering of management services is recognised in profit or loss upon performance of services.<br />

(d) Dividend income<br />

Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive payment is established.<br />

(e) Finance income<br />

Finance income is recognised as it accrues, using the effective interest method.<br />

(f) Rental income<br />

Rental income is recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of an ongoing lease.<br />

TRADEWINDS PLANTATION BERHAD<br />

Annual Report 2010

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