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FORGING AHEAD - Tradewinds Plantation Berhad

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116<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

31 DECEMBER 2010<br />

4. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)<br />

4.7 Investments (continued)<br />

(b) Associates (continued)<br />

When the Group’s share of losses in the associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, the carrying<br />

amount of that interest is reduced to nil and the Group does not recognise further losses unless it has incurred legal<br />

or constructive obligations or made payments on its behalf.<br />

The most recent available financial statements of the associate are used by the Group in applying the equity<br />

method. When the end of the reporting periods of the financial statements are not coterminous, the share of<br />

results is arrived at using the latest financial statements for which the difference in end of the reporting periods is<br />

no more than three (3) months. Adjustments are made for the effects of any significant transactions or events that<br />

occur between the intervening periods.<br />

Upon disposal of an investment in associate, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and its carrying<br />

amount is included in profit or loss.<br />

(c) Jointly controlled entities<br />

A jointly controlled entity is a joint venture that involves the establishment of a corporation, partnership or other<br />

entities over which there is contractually agreed sharing of joint control over the economic activity of the entity.<br />

Joint control exists when the strategic financial and operational decisions relating to the activity require the<br />

unanimous consent of all the parties sharing control.<br />

In the Company’s separate financial statements, an investment in jointly controlled entities is stated at cost less<br />

impairment losses, if any.<br />

The investment in jointly controlled entity is accounted for in the consolidated financial statements using the equity<br />

method of accounting. The Group’s share of the profit or loss of the jointly controlled entity during the financial<br />

year is included in the consolidated financial statements, after adjustments to align the accounting policies with<br />

those of the Group, from the date that joint control commences until the date that joint control ceases.<br />

The Group recognises the portion of gains or losses on the sale of assets by the Group to the joint venture that<br />

is attributable to the other venturers. The Group does not recognise its share of profits or losses from the joint<br />

venture that result from the purchase of assets by the Group from the joint venture until it resells the assets to an<br />

independent party. However, a loss on the transaction is recognised immediately if the loss provides evidence<br />

of a reduction in the net realisable value of current assets or an impairment loss. When necessary, in applying<br />

the equity method, adjustments are made to the financial statements of the jointly controlled entity to ensure<br />

consistency of accounting policies with those of the Group.<br />

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its jointly controlled entity are eliminated to the extent<br />

of the Group’s interest in the jointly controlled entity; unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction<br />

provides evidence on impairment of the asset transferred.<br />

TRADEWINDS PLANTATION BERHAD<br />

Annual Report 2010

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