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For inspection purposes only. Consent of copyright owner required ...

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OIL INTERCEPTORS<br />

Example <strong>of</strong> an Oil Interceptor<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

il interceptors generally<br />

comprise three underground<br />

Oretention chambers designed<br />

to remove coarse sediments and retain<br />

oils. The first chamber is used for<br />

sedimentation and removal <strong>of</strong> large<br />

debris. This chamber contains a<br />

permanent pool <strong>of</strong> water and a well<br />

screened orifice which allows regulated<br />

flow into the second chamber. The<br />

second chamber is used for oil retention<br />

and also contains a permanent pool <strong>of</strong><br />

water. An inverted elbow pipe permits<br />

regulated flow from this chamber into<br />

the third chamber. The inverted pipe<br />

collects water from deep in the<br />

permanent pool leaving oil<br />

contaminants floating on the surface<br />

until it is removed or absorbed by<br />

sediment particles when they settle.<br />

The third chamber is used to collect and<br />

disperse flow into the stormwater drain<br />

network or an infiltration basin. This<br />

chamber contains an orifice outlet<br />

which is <strong>of</strong>ten raised to create a third<br />

settling pool and regulate outflow.<br />

Inflow<br />

Inlet<br />

Accumulated<br />

Coarse Sediments<br />

TRIPLE INTERCEPTOR DEVICE<br />

Construction Cost<br />

L and Take<br />

PRIMARY CONSIDERATIONS<br />

Maintenance Requirements<br />

MEDIUM<br />

HIGH<br />

LOW<br />

DESIGN<br />

1) Run-<strong>of</strong>f segregation:<br />

Only run-<strong>of</strong>f from areas which are likely<br />

to have oil contamination (e.g. filling<br />

areas for service stations) should be<br />

directed to the separator. This will<br />

reduce the size <strong>of</strong> the separator<br />

<strong>required</strong>. Appropriate use <strong>of</strong> bunding<br />

may help segregate oil contamination<br />

from 'clean' run-<strong>of</strong>f.<br />

2) High flow bypass:<br />

The separator should be designed to<br />

accept low flow <strong>only</strong>, with a high flow<br />

bypass installed to provide for the<br />

residual flow up to the capacity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

pipe system.<br />

Litter Screen<br />

Over Opening<br />

<strong>For</strong> <strong>inspection</strong> <strong>purposes</strong> <strong>only</strong>.<br />

<strong>Consent</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>copyright</strong> <strong>owner</strong> <strong>required</strong> for any other use.<br />

Inspection Hatch<br />

Baffle Oil Elbow Pipe<br />

BENEFITS<br />

�Water<br />

Quality Control YES<br />

�Water<br />

Quantity Control YES<br />

�Amenity<br />

Value NO<br />

�Habitat<br />

Creation Value NO<br />

�Biological<br />

Treatment NO<br />

3) Interceptor chamber screening:<br />

Ensure that the orifice between the<br />

primary and secondary chambers is<br />

effectively screened. This should<br />

generally not allow debris greater than<br />

5 millimetres in diameter to enter the<br />

second chamber. It should be easily<br />

accessible and easily removed for<br />

cleaning.<br />

4) Maintenance access:<br />

Easy access is <strong>required</strong> for <strong>inspection</strong><br />

and cleaning. Each chamber could<br />

have its own <strong>inspection</strong> entrance, with<br />

step rings leading to the bottom <strong>of</strong> the<br />

chamber.<br />

Outlet Pipe<br />

S OURCE<br />

CONTROL<br />

MORE OVERLEAF - 1 <strong>of</strong> 2<br />

GREATER DUBLIN STRATEGIC DRAINAGE STUDY - ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT POLICY<br />

EPA Export 24-08-2012:23:55:53

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