HEARING - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging

HEARING - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging HEARING - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging

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28.01.2013 Views

95 Mr. Chairman and members of the ong>Specialong> ong>Committeeong> on Aging, Consumers Union* appreciates the opportunity to present our views on the issue of catastrophic health insurance for the elderly. In November 1986, we sponsored a conference on "Ending Poverty -- Issues for the Middle Class." One theme which emerged from the conference was that inadequate access to health care at a reasonable cost is a major barrier to escaping poverty. Many working families live on the edge of poverty or actually fall into it because they experience high, unreimbursed health care costs. As many as 37 million people in our nation face limited access to health care because they do not have health insurance. consumers Union is committed to doing what it can to contribute to an informed debate on the critical health issues facing the 100th Congress. Today's hearings focus on catastrophic health insurance for the elderly and long-term care -- two huge gaps in the current health care system. I have attached to this testimony an analysis we prepared in response *Consumers Union is a nonprofit membership organization chartered in 1936 under the laws of the State of New YOrk to provide information, education and counsel about consumer goods and services and the management of family income. Consumers Union's income is derived solely from the sale of Consumer Reports, its other publications and films. Expenses of occasional public service efforts may be met, in part, by nonrestrictive, noncommercial contributions, grants and fees. In addition to reports on Consumers Union's own product testing, ConsumerReorts, with approximately 3.5 million paid carculat on, regularly carries articles on health, product safety, marketplace economics and legislative, judicial and regulatory actions which affect consumer welfare. Consumers Union's publications carry no advertising and receive no commercial support.

96 to Secretary Bowen's proposals concerning the financing of catastrophic illness. There are three key points I will make in my testimony. First, the private medicare supplement market ("medigap") has a history of poor performance, and continues this tradition today, despite piecemeal efforts at the state and federal level to regulate it. Second, Consumers Union strongly supports proposals that would expand Medicare coverage to include the costs of catastrophic illness, and believes that sponsorship by the federal government is warranted. Finally, Consumers Union strongly urges you to consider the full range of options in an effort to increase long-term care protection -- including both voluntary long-term care coverage and mandatory long term care coverage under Medicare. Poor Performance of the Medigap Market The experience with medigap is important to any discussion of catastrophic health insurance. Its poor record argues in favor of an expanded role for the federal government in providing catastrophic illness expense protection. In addition, reliance on the medigap model in developing proposals regarding long-term care is misplaced. In the late 1970's, abuses in the medicare supplement insurance market were exposed by the House and ong>Senateong> Select ong>Committeeong>s on Aging, by the Federal Trade Commission, and by

96<br />

to Secretary Bowen's proposals c<strong>on</strong>cerning the financing of<br />

catastrophic illness.<br />

There are three key points I will make in my testim<strong>on</strong>y.<br />

First, the private medicare supplement market ("medigap") has a<br />

history of poor performance, and c<strong>on</strong>tinues this traditi<strong>on</strong> today,<br />

despite piecemeal efforts at the state and federal level to<br />

regulate it. Sec<strong>on</strong>d, C<strong>on</strong>sumers Uni<strong>on</strong> str<strong>on</strong>gly supports<br />

proposals that would expand Medicare coverage to include the<br />

costs of catastrophic illness, and believes that sp<strong>on</strong>sorship by<br />

the federal government is warranted. Finally, C<strong>on</strong>sumers Uni<strong>on</strong><br />

str<strong>on</strong>gly urges you to c<strong>on</strong>sider the full range of opti<strong>on</strong>s in an<br />

effort to increase l<strong>on</strong>g-term care protecti<strong>on</strong> -- including both<br />

voluntary l<strong>on</strong>g-term care coverage and mandatory l<strong>on</strong>g term care<br />

coverage under Medicare.<br />

Poor Performance of the Medigap Market<br />

The experience with medigap is important to any discussi<strong>on</strong><br />

of catastrophic health insurance. Its poor record argues in<br />

favor of an expanded role for the federal government in<br />

providing catastrophic illness expense protecti<strong>on</strong>. In additi<strong>on</strong>,<br />

reliance <strong>on</strong> the medigap model in developing proposals regarding<br />

l<strong>on</strong>g-term care is misplaced.<br />

In the late 1970's, abuses in the medicare supplement<br />

insurance market were exposed by the House and <str<strong>on</strong>g>Senate</str<strong>on</strong>g> Select<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Committee</str<strong>on</strong>g>s <strong>on</strong> <strong>Aging</strong>, by the Federal Trade Commissi<strong>on</strong>, and by

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