HEARING - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging
HEARING - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging
HEARING - U.S. Senate Special Committee on Aging
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worth of products in the private market; (4) increased access<br />
-9-<br />
for all of the Medicare-eligible populati<strong>on</strong> to l<strong>on</strong>g-term care<br />
coverage because no applicants would be turned down. (In<br />
c<strong>on</strong>trast, the private market will not be able to accommodate all<br />
applicants). Drawbacks would include a reducti<strong>on</strong> in the array.<br />
of choices available to c<strong>on</strong>sumers.<br />
(b) Medicare coverage of l<strong>on</strong>g-term care. For the sake of<br />
completeness, we believe that the Report should have included<br />
analysis of the opti<strong>on</strong> of expanding Medicare to cover l<strong>on</strong>g-term<br />
care coverage for all of the Medicare-eligible. The Harvard<br />
Medicare Project discusses this opti<strong>on</strong> [See Medicare: Coming of<br />
Age--A Proposal for Reform, pp. 20 - 31.] Even if this opti<strong>on</strong><br />
included cost-sharing, it is likely to require a significant<br />
amount of additi<strong>on</strong>al m<strong>on</strong>ey from the federal budget.<br />
II. THE REPORT'S RECOMMENDATIONS PLACE INAPPROPRIATE RELIANCE<br />
ON THE TAX SYSTEM.<br />
Despite the tax policy established in the recent tax<br />
reform act, some of the Report's recommended opti<strong>on</strong>s involving<br />
l<strong>on</strong>g-term care use the income tax system to subsidize the<br />
purchase of insurance. (See secti<strong>on</strong> II (B) above for a brief<br />
descripti<strong>on</strong> of proposals for tax-favored Individual Medical<br />
Accounts and tax credits for private l<strong>on</strong>g-term care insurance.)<br />
C<strong>on</strong>sumers Uni<strong>on</strong> supports the use of the tax system to promote<br />
worthy social goals when (1) the social good to be obtained<br />
exceeds the cost, and (2) the benefits and the costs of the<br />
program are equitably distributed. We do not believe that the<br />
recommendati<strong>on</strong>s in the Bowen Report regarding tax-favored IMAs<br />
and tax credits for l<strong>on</strong>g-term care insurance meet these tests.