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The Chartered Accountant

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If the partners do not execute the partnership<br />

agreement, the relationship between the partners<br />

will be governed by the First Schedule to the LLP<br />

Bill. This Schedule provides that mutual rights<br />

and duties of partners of LLP shall be determined<br />

as under in the absence of a written<br />

agreement. Even if there is a written agreement,<br />

but there is no specific mention about any of the<br />

following matters, such matters will be governed<br />

by the following provisions:<br />

(i) All the partners of LLP are entitled to<br />

share equally in the capital, profits and losses<br />

of the LLP.<br />

(ii) <strong>The</strong> LLP shall indemnify each partner in<br />

respect of payments made and liabilities<br />

incurred by him in relation to the business<br />

of LLP.<br />

(iii) Every partner shall indemnify the LLP<br />

for any loss caused to it by his fraud in the<br />

conduct of the business of LLP.<br />

(iv) Every partner may take part in the management<br />

of the LLP.<br />

(v) No partner shall be entitled to remuneration<br />

for acting in the business or management<br />

of the LLP.<br />

(vi) No person may be introduced as a partner<br />

without the consent of all the existing partners.<br />

(vii) Any matter or issue relating to the LLP<br />

shall be decided by resolution passed by a<br />

majority in number of the partners, and for<br />

this purpose, each partner shall have one<br />

vote. However, no change may be made in<br />

the nature of business of the LLP without<br />

the consent of all the partners.<br />

(viii) Every LLP shall record the decisions taken<br />

by it in a minute book within 30 days and<br />

keep the minute book at the registered office.<br />

It appears that this refers to the decisions<br />

as stated in (vii) above.<br />

(ix) Each partner shall render true accounts and<br />

full information of all things affecting the<br />

LLP to other partner or his legal represen-<br />

DECEMBER 2008 1018 THE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT<br />

CORPORATE AND ALLIED LAWS<br />

LLP with more than 20 persons can be formed by <strong>Chartered</strong> <strong>Accountant</strong>s<br />

for carrying on profession as Management Consultants. Similarly, LLP with<br />

unlimited number of partners can be formed for carrying on any business<br />

or profession.<br />

tatives.<br />

(x) If a partner, without the consent of the<br />

LLP, carries on any business of the same<br />

nature as and competing with the LLP, he<br />

must account for and pay over to the LLP<br />

all profits made by him in that business.<br />

(xi) Every partner shall account to the LLP for<br />

any benefit derived by him without the consent<br />

of the LLP from any transaction<br />

concerning the LLP or from any use by<br />

him of the property, name or any business<br />

connection of the LLP.<br />

(xii) No Partner can expel any partner unless a<br />

power to do so has been conferred by express<br />

agreement between the partners.<br />

(xiii) All disputes between the partners which<br />

cannot be resolved in terms of the LLP<br />

agreement shall be referred to Arbitration<br />

under the provisions of Arbitration and<br />

Conciliation Act, 1996.<br />

Any person may join the LLP as a partner if all<br />

partners agree to admit him as a partner. Similarly,<br />

a partner will cease to be a partner on his death,<br />

retirement or on winding up of the company or<br />

LLP which is a partner. It is also provided that<br />

if a partner is declared to be of unsound mind<br />

or is declared to be insolvent, he will cease to be<br />

a partner of LLP. For this purpose, the partners<br />

will have to execute a fresh partnership agreement<br />

recording the terms and conditions of the partnership<br />

with revised constitution. Intimation about<br />

admission of new partners or retirement of a<br />

partner will have to be given to the ROC in the<br />

prescribed from within 30 days.<br />

<strong>The</strong> partnership agreement may provide for payment<br />

of interest on capital of partners or remuneration<br />

payable to the partners. Further, the<br />

agreement will have to provide the share of each<br />

partner in profits or losses of LLP. <strong>The</strong> conditions<br />

relating to payment of interest, remuneration<br />

or share in profits or losses can be changed by<br />

amendments in the partnership agreement.<br />

<strong>The</strong> rights of a partner to share profits or losses

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