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The Chartered Accountant

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order shall consider whether the direction for deposit<br />

as pre-deposit condition would cause undue hardship<br />

to the person against whom such direction is issued.<br />

Such a finding is not available in the impugned order<br />

of the respondent, nor did the respondent decide<br />

DECEMBER 2008 1002 THE CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT<br />

LEGAL UPDATE<br />

the prima facie issue. It is not proper on the part of<br />

the respondent to come to the prima facie conclusion<br />

that the petitioner is liable to pay tax for all the works<br />

as assessed by the original authority.<br />

<strong>The</strong> petition was disposed of.<br />

Sales Tax / VAT<br />

Rule 31B of the Bombay Sales Tax Rules, 1959 — Incentives — Entitlement<br />

An existing unit is entitled to the incentives under the 1993 scheme irrespective of the increase in the<br />

production capacity<br />

Commissioner of Sales Tax, Mumbai v. Pec Vee Textile Limited, Wardha (BOM), 13 October 2008<br />

<strong>The</strong> issue under consideration is whether the Deputy<br />

Commissioner of Sales Tax could impose conditions<br />

to the effect that the incentives can be availed proportionately<br />

to the production of the finished products<br />

attributable to the newly acquired fixed assets?<br />

<strong>The</strong> High Court held that the 1993 scheme as amended<br />

in 1994 makes a specific departure from the earlier<br />

schemes and provides for availing the incentives not<br />

on the proportionate basis but on the total production<br />

of the Existing Unit. In these circumstances, imposing<br />

conditions for availing the incentives on prorata basis<br />

would be contrary to the 1993 scheme of incentives.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore, additional investment made by the assessee<br />

for modernisation and upgradation of the existing<br />

plant did not result in increase in the production<br />

capacity of the plant. Merely because an existing unit<br />

is entitled to the incentives on acquisition of requisite<br />

new fixed assets and merely because the incentives are<br />

to be availed on the finished products, it cannot be<br />

presumed that the incentives under the 1993 scheme<br />

are to be availed on the finished products attributable<br />

to the fixed assets newly acquired by the existing unit.<br />

Since increase in the production capacity of the existing<br />

unit acquiring new fixed assets, is not the criteria<br />

for entitlement of incentives under the 1993 scheme,<br />

availing the incentives under the 1993 scheme proportionate<br />

to the production attributable to the newly acquired<br />

fixed assets does not arise at all. Rule 31B does<br />

not provide for availing the incentives under the 1993<br />

scheme in proportion to the production attributable<br />

to the newly acquired fixed assets. An existing unit is<br />

entitled to the incentives under the 1993 scheme irrespective<br />

of the increase in the production capacity.<br />

<strong>The</strong> applications were disposed of.<br />

Other Acts<br />

Arbitration Act<br />

Section 11 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 — Appointment of Arbitrator<br />

Where conditions indicate to existence of an arbitration agreement, matter should be referred to an Arbitrator<br />

M/s. Unissi (India) Pvt. Ltd. v. Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research (Supreme Court), 1 Octo-<br />

ber, 2008<br />

Tender floated by the Respondent/PGI contained<br />

an arbitration clause. <strong>The</strong> appellant gave an offer<br />

for the tender which was accepted by the Respondent.<br />

Purchase orders were placed and in compliance<br />

with the said order, the appellant had supplied<br />

equipments. <strong>The</strong> delivery of equipments was also accepted<br />

by the Respondent and the machineries were<br />

installed however, no payment was made to the appellant.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Respondent demanded the execution<br />

of an agreement containing an arbitration clause on<br />

a non-judicial stamp paper duly signed. <strong>The</strong> appellant<br />

signed the agreement and sent it to the Respondent.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Respondent though admittedly received the<br />

same, did not send back the agreement to the appellant.<br />

It was alleged by the Respondent that no arbitration<br />

agreement was executed between the parties<br />

and, therefore, question of appointing an Arbitrator<br />

could not arise. <strong>The</strong> Additional District Judge held<br />

that it could not be held that the appellant was entitled<br />

to ask for appointment of an Arbitrator under<br />

Section 11.<br />

<strong>The</strong> High Court held that the tender documents itself<br />

contain an arbitration clause and by reason of acceptance<br />

of the tender of the appellant by PGI, it must<br />

be held that there was a valid arbitration agreement between<br />

the parties.<br />

Further, although no formal agreement was executed,<br />

the tender documents indicating certain conditions of<br />

contract contained an arbitration clause. Since, an arbitration<br />

agreement did exist in the instant case, the<br />

matter should be referred to an Arbitrator for decision.<br />

Accordingly order passed by the Learned District<br />

Judge was set aside.<br />

<strong>The</strong> appeal was allowed.

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