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Switzerland7-Northeastern Switzerland - John Covey - University of ...

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276<br />

NORTHEASTERN SWITZERLAND LAKE CONSTANCE<br />

8 Getting There & Away<br />

Stein am Rhein is on the direct hourly train route<br />

that links Schaff hausen (Sfr7.80, 25 minutes)<br />

with St Gallen (Sfr29, 1½ hours).<br />

LAKE CONSTANCE<br />

Before package holidays began whisking<br />

the locals and their beach towels abroad in<br />

the ’70s and ’80s, Lake Constance (Bodensee)<br />

was the German Mediterranean, with<br />

its mild climate, fl owery gardens and palm<br />

trees. The ‘Swabian Sea’, as it’s nicknamed,<br />

is Central Europe’s third largest lake, straddling<br />

<strong>Switzerland</strong>, Germany and Austria.<br />

It’s a relaxed place to wind down for a<br />

few days, whether cycling through apple<br />

orchards and vineyards, heron-spotting in<br />

the lake’s wetlands, or taking to its glassy<br />

waters by canoe.<br />

A SPIN OF THE LAKE<br />

Come in spring for blossom, summer for<br />

lazy beach days and autumn for new wine.<br />

Almost everything shuts from November to<br />

February.<br />

8 Information<br />

The Bodensee Erlebniskarte (www.bodensee<br />

-erlebniskarte.de; 3/7/14 days Sfr102/131/181)<br />

discount card is sold from mid-April to mid-<br />

October. In its most expensive version, it entitles<br />

the holder to free unlimited ferry travel,<br />

entrance to many museums and attractions,<br />

including the Zeppelin Museum in<br />

Friedrichshafen and Insel Mainau, and a return<br />

journey up the Säntisbahn (p284).<br />

8 Getting There & Away<br />

Good rail services link Zürich to Konstanz<br />

(Sfr30, 80 minutes) and Munich (Sfr89, 4¼<br />

hours) in Germany. Trains (Sfr8, 15 minutes) run<br />

between Bregenz in Austria and St Margrethen<br />

in <strong>Switzerland</strong>.<br />

Hopping across the Swiss–German border from Kreuzlingen brings you to the highspirited,<br />

sunny university town <strong>of</strong> Konstanz (www.konstanz.de), well worth a visit for its<br />

Romanesque cathedral, pretty Old Town and tree-fringed harbour. Edging north <strong>of</strong><br />

Konstanz, you reach the Unesco-listed Benedictine monastery <strong>of</strong> Reichenau (www<br />

.reichenau.de), founded in AD 724. Close by is Insel Mainau (www.mainau.de; adult/child<br />

€15.90/8.50; hdawn-dusk), a pleasantly green islet with 45 hectares <strong>of</strong> Mediterraneanstyle<br />

gardens, including rhododendron groves, a butterfl y house and a waterfall-strewn<br />

Italian garden.<br />

Stepping across to the lake’s northern fl ank you arrive in the wine-growing town <strong>of</strong><br />

Meersburg (www.meersburg.de), where cobbled lanes thread past half-timbered houses<br />

up to the perkily turreted medieval castle. Just east <strong>of</strong> here is Friedrichshafen, forever<br />

associated with the Zeppelin, the early cigar-shaped craft <strong>of</strong> the skies, which made its<br />

inaugural fl ight in 1900. The Zeppelin Museum (www.zeppelin-museum.de; adult/child<br />

€7.50/3; h9am-5pm Mon-Sun) traces the history <strong>of</strong> this bombastic, but ill-fated, means <strong>of</strong><br />

air transport. Still on German turf is the postcard-perfect island town <strong>of</strong> Lindau (www<br />

.lindau.de), with its lavishly frescoed houses, palm-speckled promenade and harbour<br />

watched over by a lighthouse and Bavarian lion. For further information, head to shop<br />

.lonelyplanet.com to purchase a downloadable PDF <strong>of</strong> the Germany chapter from Lonely<br />

Planet’s Western Europe guide.<br />

Lindau sits just a few kilometres north <strong>of</strong> Austria and the town <strong>of</strong> Bregenz (www<br />

.bregenz.ws), which hosts the highly acclaimed Bregenzer Festspiele from mid-July<br />

to mid-August, where opera and orchestral concerts are staged on a vast water-borne<br />

stage. Rising dramatically above the town is the Pfänder (1064m). A cable car (adult/<br />

child return €11/5.50; h8am-7pm Apr-Oct) glides to the summit, where panoramic views <strong>of</strong><br />

Lake Constance and the not-so-distant Alps unfold.<br />

Even if you don’t have your own car, getting around by bike or boat is a breeze. Wellsignposted<br />

and largely fl at, the 273km Bodensee-Radweg (Lake Constance Cycle Route;<br />

www.bodensee-radweg.com) encircles the lake, weaving through fi elds <strong>of</strong> ripening wheat,<br />

vineyards, orchards and shady avenues <strong>of</strong> chestnut and plane. Most train stations in the<br />

region rent out bikes. La Canoa (www.lacanoa.com, in German) has canoe rental points in<br />

all major towns on the lake; see the website for details.

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