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288 BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY [Bull. 99 incomplete. The first part of it is addressed to unc'tlano'Ji, the Sun, one of the greatest divinities of the Cherokee pantheon. The two spirits called upon in the second paragraph are not named, evidently through forgetfulness in writing out the formula, but they are probably the Two Thunder Boys, or Little Men. The medicine used is a decoction of the roots of u'yo*'Dali^ vstf'aa GaDv'seli, Iris verna L., dwarf iris; i;'yo*'Dali usti^'aa a^mayu''lt'e!i, Acorus calamus L., sweet flag, calamus; u*Da''.i ustf'ca. Clematis virginiana L., virgin's bower, together with chips of the stalk of i;*Da"'.i y't'ano'", Aristolochia macrophylla Lam., pipe vine, Dutchman's pipe. The decoction is drunk by the patient after the formula has been recited by the medicine man. The ceremonial [administration] takes place two or four times, but the patient drinks the medicine at intervals as often as desired, abstaining from other food or drink in the mean- time. There is no bathing or blowing of the medicine. *lV Dt'k'anO'Gt*'D8 I this they have been sung *a:yi' | a'ntskii'ya 82 JtV a'nisko*'li a'Da'n9''wo'tT | this their head to cure anyone with a^niDa''"w€ am'loU' | they men they wizards they have gone by utst"-nawa' ano''''nfGa' | beyond it, stretched they have said it €"'tl-awf'ni am'loH' I earth, under
Olbrechts] the swimmer MANUSCRIPT 289 This has to be sung: This is the Medicine (for) Their Head FREE TRANSLATION Ha-yi! The Men, the Wizards have gone by, They have caused relief. Under the earth they have gone by. As they went they Hfted the disease up. They have caused reUef. The Little Wizards Have gone by under the earth. As they went they lifted the disease up. They have caused relief. Sharply! Now, then! The Red Men have gone by. They have forced their way through the center of his body. They have come to scatter the important thing. They have caused rehef. Sharply! Now, then! Now, the Purple Men have gone by on high. They have come to scatter the important thing. They have caused relief. Sharply! EXPLANATION The medicine used with this headache formula is [ordinary chewingl tobacco, with a little ginseng {Panax trifolium L.) root, [if availablel. These are chewed by the medicine man and the juice is blown upon [the forehead, the temples, the crown of] the head and the back of the neck of the patient. The medicine man stands erect while singing the preliminary song. He then recites the first paragraph of the formula and blows the juice on the patient four times. This is repeated after the second paragraph, and the whole ceremony may be repeated. As usual, the patient sits facing the east. In most headache formulas the ceremony is about the same. [The Red Men and the Purple Men mentioned belong probably to the class of the "Little People." (See p. 25.)] sGe" I 83 !t'a' aD€*'l8 Dt'kt'oti' this bead(s) to look at them with *a-'no-Gwo"' 'a't'Qga'nt-Ga' yQ'wi' Gan^o*i-'D8 Now, then ha, Now thou hast come to human long tsotlto't'sti I listen being tsani;*'lti n^Ge'^SQ-na' | Go'u'sti 'lye-'l-ast-Q*'' thou art staying something thou failest never thy body, edge, nQ-'noH' De-'tstGaso-"o°'t*a'ni-Ga' | otGa'skJo-'Gi TL tsime-'GO a^N!9- trail(s), Loc I have come to bring them down they chairs they white it cloth wa'Gi unf'Ga a'ltl9"'t'ani*Ga' *^ | sQ*ntk't*a tsunf'Ga it white it (kn.) has come to Ue beads they white on it ^» W. Dial, form; C. Dial. a^sQ-^'am-oa'
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SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION BUREAU OF A
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LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL Smithsonian I
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VI CONTENTS Disease and its treatme
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Yin CONTENTS Page 32. This (is) to
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ILLUSTRATIONS PLATES 1. James Moone
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I take this opportu
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[N MEMORIAM—JAMES MOONEY (PL 1) I
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2 BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY [Bul
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APPENDIX With reference to the stat
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oSraTs] THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 169
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OLBRECHTsl THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT l
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Olbrechts] the swimmer MANUSCRIPT 1
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nrU THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 175 Olbr
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OLBRECHTs] THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 1
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oiBRECHTs] THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 1
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oIbkechth] the swimmer MANUSCRIPT 1
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m^BREcuTs] THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 1
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oScHTs] THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 185
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OLBUECHTs] THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 1
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MOONEY ] OlbeechtsJ SGe" Now then b
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mB«'J.rLJ THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 1
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MOONKY Olbrechth. THE SWIMMER MANUS
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oiBRECHTs] THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 1
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MooNEr 1 OlbeechtsJ THE SWIMMER MAN
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OLBUECHTs] THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 2
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oVmiKcnrHJ ''''"'' HWIMMKIt M A N U
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oS:cHTs] 'i'HE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 2
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oIbrechts] the swimmer MANUSCRIPT 2
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MOONET l OlbrechtsJ THE SWIMMER MAN
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oirBKCHTs] I'HE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT
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MOONET l OlbrechtsJ THE SWIMMER MAN
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MOONEY l OLBEECHTaJ THE SWIMMER MAN
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oScHTs] THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 223
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OullmJrrn] THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIFP 2
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MOONEY l OlbrechtsJ THE SWIMMER MAN
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MOONEY 1 OlbrechtsJ THE SWIMMER MAN
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oLflKEcaTj THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 2
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f,'i°«'ilrLJ OlbeechtsJ THE SWIMM
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MOONEY ] OlbrechtsJ THE SWIMMER MAN
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Page 354 and 355: 312 INDEX Camptosortjs rhizophtllus
Page 356 and 357: 314 Page Folklore, European, belief
Page 358 and 359: 316 INDEX Memory, medicine to aid 1
Page 360 and 361: 318 INDEX Snakes— Page attitude t
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