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Untitled - Smithsonian Institution

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THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT<br />

CHEROKEE SACRED FORMULAS AND MEDICINAL<br />

PRESCRIPTIONS<br />

By James Mooney<br />

revised, completed, and edited by<br />

Frans M. Olbrechts<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

Material and Method<br />

Cherokee manuscripts and material on the Cherokee language have<br />

a most uncanny propensity to get lost.<br />

The "dictionary" of Christian Priber has never been heard of since<br />

it reached Frederica, Ga., probably in 1741.^<br />

The bidky material of the Rev. S. A. Worcester, including a grammar<br />

and a dictionary, went down on the Arkansas about 1830.^<br />

The manuscript contributions to Cherokee Hnguistics by Col. W. H.<br />

Thomas have "unfortunately (been) mislaid."^<br />

The manuscript of John Pickering's grammar of the Cherokee lan-<br />

guage, the printing of which was interfered with, or was thought to<br />

have been interfered with, by the invention of the Sequoya syllabary.*<br />

has never been found.<br />

To reach a cUmax: The manuscript which is edited in the following<br />

paper has been true to the tradition, and has disappeared without<br />

leaving a clue. The manuscript is described by Mooney, who discovered<br />

it and brought it to Washington, as " a small daybook of about<br />

240 pages, . . . about half filled with writing in the Cherokee characters,"^<br />

and elsewhere as "an unpaged blank book of 242 pages, S%<br />

by 12 inches, only partially filled; 137 (formulas) in all."°<br />

Mooney started work on it in 1888; he transliterated and translated<br />

the formulas with the assistance of native informants, a^jb'\'m%<br />

the writer, himself taking a conspicuous part in the work.<br />

1 Stevens, Hist, of Georgia, vol. i, p. 165; Adair, Hist. Amer. Inds., p. 243.<br />

2 Pilling, Bibliography of the Iroquoian Languages, p. 174.<br />

» Mooney, Myths of the Cherokee, p. 162, note.<br />

* Ludewig, Literature of Amer. Aboriginal Languages, p. 38.<br />

5 Seventh Ann. Rept. Bur. Ethn., p. 312.<br />

« Thirty-seventh Ann. Rept. Bur. Amer. Ethn., p. 8.

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