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Untitled - Smithsonian Institution

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MOONKY<br />

Olbrechth. THE SWIMMER MANUSCRIPT 193<br />

The following varieties of this plant are known:<br />

1. Dt"'ttast9Gt''sti i;stt"Ga, Gerardia pedicularia L.<br />

2. Di"tiast8Gt"8ti e-Gwo", Gerardia virginica (L.) BSP.<br />

3. Dt"tlastaGt''sti i;'s(?"D')"n9 nt'G€-SQ"na, Gerardia flava L., also<br />

called Do"yi wo-yi', Dasystoma flava (L.) Wood.<br />

4. Dt"tlast8Gf'sti u'Ga-'tsulaGfsti' (not identified).<br />

17<br />

so\i-nI5°' Dt"'myo"'tli tst-Di;"m8kwo"ldi*SG9/i<br />

other, and they are little it they from stomach, Hab<br />

which<br />

k'9-N!i' Dttse'H a^W tsune-'co" Da-'ndfksG/ na.ski' |<br />

noticeable they and they white they defecate, H this here<br />

green<br />

a"a-Gwo"' ng-Vo'tT o"Gan-a GQ^ta'ci ts-a no*se'g"[i''^l Dt^'uni'<br />

this, L to cure with groundhog forehead<br />

that which they call it, H for them to<br />

drink It<br />

And Another One if the Little Ones Have Diarrhea<br />

FREE TRANSLATION<br />

The symptoms of this are that they defecate green and white<br />

matter (and) merely this is to treat (them) with (the plant), which<br />

is usually called "groundhog's forehead," for them to drink.<br />

explanation<br />

This is a prescription for a variety of diarrhea in children ["little<br />

ones"]. The medicine is a decoction of the herb called o"'Gana^-<br />

GQ^ta'oi (o''Gano°' = groundhog: i;G9°ta'Gt = an animal's forehead {Epi-<br />

fjaea repens L.). Another Cherokee name for this same plant is<br />

tu'ksi wo-yi', "terrapin paw." The decoction is drunk by the child.<br />

DiaiThea in children is usually ascribed to the evil influence of<br />

birds.<br />

This prescription in the manuscript follows another on the same<br />

page, which accounts for the form of the heading, "and another,"<br />

etc.<br />

18

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