Sheraton Hotel Redding At Sundial Bridge - Redding Record ...

Sheraton Hotel Redding At Sundial Bridge - Redding Record ... Sheraton Hotel Redding At Sundial Bridge - Redding Record ...

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can have markedly different assessed values, depending upon when the last sales transaction occurred. For this reason, we have not researched the assessed values of comparable hotels to assess the reasonableness of the subject’s assessed value. The following table details the subject property's assessment history. Note that the calculated tax burden for properties in California is based on the market value of the fee simple interest. The market value of the fee simple interest in the subject property, as of the date of completion, was estimated without the ground lease payments. Tax rates are based on the city and county budgets, which change annually. The most recent tax rate in this jurisdiction was reported at 1.10120%. Based on state law and the current tax rate, the proposed subject property’s projected property tax expense levels are calculated as follows. FIGURE 10-6 SUBJECT PROPERTY TAX CALCULATION Estimated Market Value of Fee Simple Interest Tax Rate First Year's Tax Burden $20,628,881 x 1.1012% $227,165 Tax payments are due twice yearly in Shasta County. We estimate that property taxes for the Sheraton Redding At Sundial Bridge will equal approximately $227,165 in the first forecast year of our projection period, increasing by 2.0% annually thereafter, the maximum allowed by state law Based on comparable data and the structural attributes of the proposed subject hotel, we project the proposed subject property's insurance expense at $611 per available room by the stabilized year (positioned at $500 on a per-available-room basis in base-year dollars). This forecast equates to 1.0% of total revenue on a stabilized basis. In subsequent years, this amount is assumed to increase in tandem with inflation. The City of Redding (landlord) and the Turtle Bay Exploration Park (tenant) entered into a ground lease agreement dated January 7, 1992. The term of the ground lease is 55 years with an additional term of 55 years. The agreement was amended several times. The last amendment to the agreement, dated November 23, 2010, allows Turtle Bay to sublease a portion of the premises to a third party (the hotel developer) and to permit the third party to develop a portion of the premises with a hotel, restaurant, and related hospitality facilities and necessary improvements. According to the developer, the ground rent payable to the sublessor (Turtle Bay Exploration Park) equals 5% of total revenue. The ground February-2011 Income Capitalization Approach Sheraton Hotel Redding At Sundial BridgeRedding, California 80

INCOME CAPITALIZATION Mortgage Component rent is waived in the first and second years of operation. We forecast ground lease payments to the sublessor in this amount for the duration of our projection period. A reserve for replacement equal to 3.0% of total revenue in the first and second projection years, and 4.0% in the third projection year and thereafter, has been deducted. The subject property has been valued via the income approach through the application of a ten-year mortgage-equity technique and discounted cash-flow analysis. The conversion of the subject property's forecasted net income into an estimate of value was based on the premise that investors typically purchase real estate with a small amount of equity cash (20% to 50%) and a large amount of mortgage financing (50% to 80%). The amounts and terms of available mortgage financing and the rates of return that are required to attract sufficient equity capital formed the basis for allocating the net income between the mortgage and equity components and deriving a value estimate. Data for the mortgage component may be developed from statistics of actual hotel mortgages made by long-term lenders. The American Council of Life Insurance, which represents 20 large life insurance companies, publishes quarterly information pertaining to the hotel mortgages issued by its member companies. Because of the six- to nine-month lag time in reporting and publishing hotel mortgage statistics, it was necessary to update this information to reflect current lending practices. Our research indicates that the greatest degree of correlation exists between the average interest rate of a hotel mortgage and the concurrent yield on an average A corporate bond. The relationship between hotel interest rates and the yields from the average A corporate bond can be detailed through a regression analysis, which is expressed as follows. Y = 0.91584700 X + 1.19219600 Where: Y = Estimated Hotel/Motel Mortgage Interest Rate X = Current Average A Corporate Bond Yield (Coefficient of correlation is 96%) The January 19, 2011, average yield on average A corporate bonds, as reported by Moody’s Investors Service, was 5.52%. When used in the previously presented equation, a factor of 5.52 produces an estimated hotel/motel interest rate of 6.2% (rounded). February-2011 Income Capitalization Approach Sheraton Hotel Redding At Sundial BridgeRedding, California 81

can have markedly different assessed values, depending upon when the last sales<br />

transaction occurred. For this reason, we have not researched the assessed values<br />

of comparable hotels to assess the reasonableness of the subject’s assessed value.<br />

The following table details the subject property's assessment history.<br />

Note that the calculated tax burden for properties in California is based on the<br />

market value of the fee simple interest. The market value of the fee simple interest<br />

in the subject property, as of the date of completion, was estimated without the<br />

ground lease payments. Tax rates are based on the city and county budgets, which<br />

change annually. The most recent tax rate in this jurisdiction was reported at<br />

1.10120%. Based on state law and the current tax rate, the proposed subject<br />

property’s projected property tax expense levels are calculated as follows.<br />

FIGURE 10-6 SUBJECT PROPERTY TAX CALCULATION<br />

Estimated Market Value of<br />

Fee Simple Interest Tax Rate<br />

First Year's<br />

Tax Burden<br />

$20,628,881 x 1.1012%<br />

$227,165<br />

Tax payments are due twice yearly in Shasta County. We estimate that property<br />

taxes for the <strong>Sheraton</strong> <strong>Redding</strong> <strong>At</strong> <strong>Sundial</strong> <strong>Bridge</strong> will equal approximately<br />

$227,165 in the first forecast year of our projection period, increasing by 2.0%<br />

annually thereafter, the maximum allowed by state law<br />

Based on comparable data and the structural attributes of the proposed subject<br />

hotel, we project the proposed subject property's insurance expense at $611 per<br />

available room by the stabilized year (positioned at $500 on a per-available-room<br />

basis in base-year dollars). This forecast equates to 1.0% of total revenue on a<br />

stabilized basis. In subsequent years, this amount is assumed to increase in<br />

tandem with inflation.<br />

The City of <strong>Redding</strong> (landlord) and the Turtle Bay Exploration Park (tenant)<br />

entered into a ground lease agreement dated January 7, 1992. The term of the<br />

ground lease is 55 years with an additional term of 55 years. The agreement was<br />

amended several times. The last amendment to the agreement, dated November<br />

23, 2010, allows Turtle Bay to sublease a portion of the premises to a third party<br />

(the hotel developer) and to permit the third party to develop a portion of the<br />

premises with a hotel, restaurant, and related hospitality facilities and necessary<br />

improvements. According to the developer, the ground rent payable to the<br />

sublessor (Turtle Bay Exploration Park) equals 5% of total revenue. The ground<br />

February-2011 Income Capitalization Approach<br />

<strong>Sheraton</strong> <strong>Hotel</strong> <strong>Redding</strong> <strong>At</strong> <strong>Sundial</strong> <strong>Bridge</strong> – <strong>Redding</strong>, California 80

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