Mammal survey Pol'ana - De Zoogdiervereniging
Mammal survey Pol'ana - De Zoogdiervereniging
Mammal survey Pol'ana - De Zoogdiervereniging
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HABITATS HABITATS DIRECTIVE:<br />
DIRECTIVE:<br />
Council Directive (92/43/AEEC) on the Conservation of Natural Habitats and of Wild Fauna and Flora, as<br />
amended after the accession of Austria, Sweden and Finland.<br />
http://www.ecnc.nl/doc/europe/legislat/habidire.html<br />
− Annex II: Animal and plant species of Community interest whose conservation requires the designation of<br />
special areas of conservation;<br />
− Annex III: Animal and plant species of Community interest in need of strict protection;<br />
− Annex IV: Animal and plant species of Community interest whose taking in the wild and exploitation may<br />
be subject to management measures.<br />
BERN:<br />
BERN:<br />
Convention on the Conservation of Natural habitats and of Wild Fauna and Flora. Annexes as amended by<br />
the Conference of the Parties in 1997. URL http://www.ecnc.nl/doc/europe/legislat/bernconv.html<br />
− Appendix II: Strictly protected species;<br />
− Appendix III: Protected species.<br />
BONN: BONN:<br />
BONN:<br />
Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals. Annexes as amended by the Standing<br />
Committee in 1997. http://www.wcmc.org.uk/CMS/<br />
− Appendix I: Endangered migratory species.<br />
− Appendix II: Migratory species to be subjected to agreements.<br />
The following agreements have been concluded under Appendix II:<br />
- Agreement on the Conservation of Seals in the Wadden Sea.<br />
- Agreement on the Conservation of Bats in Europe.<br />
- Agreement on the Conservation of Cetaceans of the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea and Contiguous<br />
Atlantic Area.<br />
- Agreement on the Conservation of Seals in the Wadden Sea.<br />
- Agreement on the Conservation of Small Cetaceans of the Baltic and North Seas.<br />
CITES:<br />
CITES:<br />
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, Annexes as amended by<br />
the Conference of the Parties in 1997. http://www.wcmc.org.uk/CITES/ENGLISH/APPENDIC.htm<br />
− Appendix I contains species that the Parties have deemed to be threatened with extinction and which are,<br />
or may be, affected by trade/<br />
− Appendix II contains species that, although not necessary threatened, could become so if their trade is<br />
not properly controlled. Appendix II also contains some species that look so similar to species already<br />
listed that their trade is monitored and regulated in order to make control easier.<br />
− (Appendix III does not mention European states).<br />
EC EC 338/97:<br />
338/97:<br />
Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade<br />
therein. http://europa.eu.int/eur-lex/en/lif/dat/en_397R0939.html<br />
− Annex A: species which are listed in Appendix I of CITES for which EC Member States have not entered a<br />
reservation or which are considered by the EC to be threatened by international trade.<br />
− Annex B: species which are listed in Appendix II of CITES or are in Appendix I but subject to reservation<br />
by Member States or which are considered by the EC to require their international trade to be controlled.<br />
IUCN: IUCN:<br />
IUCN:<br />
19961UCN Red List of Threatened Animals (Baillie & Groombridge, 1996).<br />
http://www.wcmc.org.uk/species/animals/index.html. Compiled for Europe (excluding the categories “Lower<br />
Risk near threatened” and “Lower Risk – conservation dependent”) in the European Red Data Book (WCMC,<br />
in press). CR: Critically endangered; EN: Endangered; VU: Vulnerable; LR-nt: Lower Risk-near threatened;<br />
LR-cd: Lower Risk-conservation dependent; dd: data deficient.