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NOTES ON THE NUNAMIUT ESKIMO AND MAMMALS OF ... - arctic

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<strong>THE</strong> <strong>NUNAMIUT</strong> <strong>ESKIMO</strong> <strong>AND</strong> <strong>MAMMALS</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> ANAKTUVUK PASS REGI<strong>ON</strong> 149<br />

Fig. 3. Travelling north up the Anaktuvuk valley, just beyond the divide, 27 April 1949.<br />

The Nunamiut Eskimo in particular have contributed to whatever success this<br />

work can claim. Not only did they do all within their power to assist me, but have<br />

made the time spent in their country an unforgettable experience through their<br />

hospitality and companionship. Mr. Homer Mekiana, a Point Barrow man who<br />

married a Nunamiut woman, and who has lived for many years among the Nunamiut,<br />

contributed greatly in several ways. Having been educated in the Point Barrow<br />

Native School, he was able to do much to clear up difficulties with the Nunamiut<br />

dialect. He has kindly checked the spelling of all Eskimo words given, and has<br />

read the manuscript for accuracy as to details of the life and customs of the<br />

Nunamiut. To Paneak, Maptigak, Inyualuruk, Kakinya, Ahgook, Ahkmalik, Pilala,<br />

Akurak, Ahngak, Aknaniak, and many others, go the best thanks for their aid in<br />

obtaining specimens, contributing observations, and, above all, for their excellent<br />

hospitality and friendship.<br />

The biological interest of the Anaktuvuk Pass region is now widely<br />

recognized. Dr. Laurence Irving, of the Arctic Health Research Center, has<br />

studied the avian fauna for more than three years; Mr. Vladimir Walters, of<br />

New York University, has investigated the fishes, and Mr. Lloyd Spetzman<br />

and Dr. George Llano have made botanical studies. During the summer of<br />

1951 numerous field parties entered this region, and it would seem that much<br />

valuable information on <strong>arctic</strong> biology will eventually be obtained.<br />

I. <strong>THE</strong> COUNTRY<br />

My own field work has been centred in the vicinity of Tulugak Lake<br />

(68 O 20 N., 15 1'26 W.). Observations were made along the main valley of the<br />

Anaktuvuk and John rivers, from the north edge of the Brooks Range south

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