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line of verse praises Galle as the engraver of the count of<br />

Holland and of the portrait of Erasmus, here probably<br />

referring to the likeness of the humanist in the 1567-edi-<br />

tion of portraits. Cp. appendix 2E, nos. 46 and 46a.<br />

121. CompareVoet 1980-83, vol. 5, pp. 2410-2414,<br />

nos. 2475-2477 and Kostyshyn 1994, vol 2, pp. 928-930,<br />

no. B 78.Voet assumes that Galle was the initiator of this<br />

series and was de facto the sole publisher. The reproduced<br />

tide page is discussed in: Perry Chapman 1986, pp. 240-<br />

241. For a general outline of the ieonographic tradition<br />

in which both of Galle s series stand, see Van Luttervelt<br />

1957, pp. 77-91. On the tradition of producing genealog­<br />

ical series of woodcuts in the sixteenth century, see Klant-<br />

Vlielander Hein 1972, pp. 28-34; also compare<br />

Burimgham 1995 on the use of engraved portraits as pro<br />

paganda in France in the late sixteenth century.The most<br />

recent state of the art concerning the research on the<br />

Haarlem panels with the counts of Holland and Zeeland<br />

is given in Van Bueren 1993, pp. 484-489 and, concern­<br />

ing a related series in The Hague, in De Jong 1996. The<br />

records of payment in 1570 (as quoted by Van Bueren) for<br />

a framed series of hand-coloured engravings of the counts<br />

of Holland - to be hung in town hall in the mayor's office<br />

- could certainly refer to Galle s 1569-series,<br />

122. Cp. chapter 3, Sellink. 1992, pp. 48-49 and<br />

appendix 2E, no. 140.<br />

123. Cp. Dekker 1986, p. 253, no. 9 and appendix<br />

2E, no. 41.<br />

124. Cp. Hansel 1991, p. 96 and appendix 2E, nos.<br />

22, 40,52,104 and 113.<br />

125. Wethey 1969-75, vol. 2, pp. 154-155, no. X<br />

11; also see appendix 2E, no. 18.<br />

126. Compare Bodar 1989 (Erasmus), Ekkart 1988<br />

(Agricola) and Chapins 1995, pp. 134-137 (Calvin). In the<br />

case of Erasmus, Galle could, for example, have been famil­<br />

iar with a portrait of the famous humanist, presumably<br />

painted by Holbein, in the collection of the Haarlem mag­<br />

istrate Quirinus Talesius (1505-1573); compare Van<br />

Bueren 1993, p. 324. It is not known which of the many<br />

versions of the Holbein's portrait was owned by this for­<br />

mer secretary to Erasmus. For a survey of portraits of<br />

Dutch scholars, compare Van Someren 1881-91, vol l,pp.<br />

122-192 (series and illustrated books) and vols. 2-3 (alpha­<br />

Notes Chapter 2<br />

179<br />

betical list of individual portraits) and Moes 1897-1905<br />

(passim). Several comparable ieonographic surveys have<br />

appeared on other countries (Spain, United Kingdom). A<br />

general review of research on Dutch and Flemish por­<br />

traiture is given by Ekkart 1989.<br />

127. Landau 1994, pp. 359-368 (epilogue). On new<br />

subject matters, see Riggs 1971, pp. 180-202 (Cock) and<br />

Sellink 1992a (Galle). See note 112 on Lafreri. For a sur­<br />

vey of Dutch and Flemish publishers at the end of the six­<br />

teenth century, with extensive bibliographical references<br />

to publishers in other countries, see Orenstein 1993-94.<br />

The various essays in Riggs 1993 concentrate on the out­<br />

put of printmakers and print publishers in Haarlem and<br />

Antwerp between 1540 and 1640. In all of these publi­<br />

cations portraits receive little attention.<br />

128 Landau 1994,p.367.0n Cock,cp.Riggs 1971.<br />

129. Landau 1994, p. 367. For a more elaborate dis­<br />

cussion of the collecting of prints in the Netherlands, see<br />

Robinson 1981-82. On the appreciation of prints in the<br />

Low Countries also compare the references in the intro­<br />

duction ofDeJongh 1997, pp. 21-26.<br />

130. Landau 1994, pp. 363-364. The stocklist is<br />

transcribed in Ehrle 1908, pp. 54-59.<br />

131. The general concept of Quicchelberg's trea­<br />

tise is discussed in Haj ós 1958 and the more recent Jansen<br />

1993. On Quicchelberg's remarks on the collecting of<br />

prints, see Silver 1993a, pp. 15-16 and Landau 1994, pp.<br />

366-367. On the Kunsikammer in general, see the classic<br />

Schlosser 1908 and Scheicher 1993.<br />

132. Compare, for instance, the recendy acquired,<br />

so-called Heemskerck-album in die Rijksprentenkabinet in<br />

Amsterdam (De Bruin 1990) and a rediscovered<br />

Netherlandish album of c. 1560 in the British Museum<br />

(GrifEths 1996). It is also interesting to see that the print<br />

collection of Ferdinand, archduke of Tyrol - one of the<br />

very few remaining print collections from the late six­<br />

teenth century which is still mtact and now kept in the<br />

Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna as the 'Sammlung<br />

Schloss Ambras* - also contains several volumes of por­<br />

traits; compare Parshall 1982, pp. 158-162. Several of the<br />

original volumes in this collection include portraits by<br />

Philips Galle, mainly from his earliest series of 1567. On<br />

print collecting in Italy around 1600, see Bury 1985.

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