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Conference Program - LOPE-C 2011

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SCIENTIFIC CONF. | THURSDAY-JUNE 30, <strong>2011</strong><br />

Track 5<br />

Sintering of Inorganic Materials (02:30 pm - 04:00 pm) | LOCATION HARMONIE E / LEVEL C2<br />

03:40 pm Cost Effective Patterning of Conductors Utilizing Silver Nanoparticle Inks with Traditional Printing Processes<br />

Dr Michael Mastropietro,<br />

PChem Associates Inc. , Co-founder / Director of R&D, United States<br />

With the price of silver doubling in the last six months there is increasing pressure on functional printers trying to maintain their profit margins while meeting their<br />

customers? price targets. PChem?s silver nanoparticle based inks enable the cost effective printing of highly conductive patterns using traditional methods such as<br />

flexography and screen printing. The nanoparticles sinter into foil like structures with continuous metallic paths between the particles resulting in much lower volume<br />

resistivity compared to conventional polymer thick film (PTF) silver flake based inks. This makes it possible to minimize the amount of silver used relative to PTF inks while<br />

maintaining performance. Mild curing temperatures and short residence times are necessary to process the inks allowing the use of lower cost substrates and higher press<br />

speeds. These factors allow for reductions in manufacturing and materials costs for the printed conductor portion of smart packages and electronic devices.<br />

Further, the ability to print very thin films which maintain uniform conductivity enables higher resolution patterning then previously possible with these print methods.<br />

Features sizes of 25 microns have been produced repeatedly under manufacturing conditions and the feasibility of higher resolutions demonstrated with flexographic<br />

printing. The ability to print much thinner films with significantly lower surface roughness while maintaining equivalent sheet resistance to PTF can also lead to mechanical<br />

performance advantages in the finished product constructions. All of these capabilities can be easily scaled to the production of large areas as these printing methods are<br />

commonly used for this purpose in graphic communication production.<br />

The general properties and processing requirements of PChem?s silver nanoparticle based flexo and screen inks as well as printed results on various substrates will be<br />

discussed. The commercial advantages of using nanoparticle based conductive inks including process ability, electrical and mechanical properties, and economic viability<br />

will be presented.<br />

04:00 pm COFFEE BREAK<br />

page 107

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