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YVAA Style A Air-Cooled Screw Liquid Chillers ... - Johnson Controls

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FORM 201.28-NM1.1<br />

ISSUE DATE: 8/29/2012<br />

PREPARATION<br />

Commissioning of this unit should only<br />

be carried out by <strong>Johnson</strong> <strong>Controls</strong> Authorized<br />

personnel.<br />

Commissioning personnel should be thoroughly familiar<br />

with the information contained in this document before<br />

starting the unit.<br />

The following basic checks should be made with the<br />

customer power to the unit switched OFF.<br />

Inspection<br />

Proper electrical lock out and tag out<br />

procedures must be followed.<br />

Inspect unit for installation damage. If found, take action<br />

and/or repair as appropriate.<br />

Refrigerant Charge<br />

Packaged units are normally shipped as standard with a<br />

full refrigerant operating charge. Check that refrigerant<br />

pressure is present in both systems and that no leaks<br />

are apparent. If no pressure is present, a leak test must<br />

be undertaken, the leak(s) located and repaired.<br />

Do not evacuate or liquid charge with static water in<br />

the evaporator. Turn the pump on. Take care to liquid<br />

charge slowly to avoid excessive thermal stress at the<br />

charging point and to assure the refrigerant temperature<br />

in the evaporator does not go below the freezing<br />

point with liquid refrigerant in the evaporator. Once<br />

the vacuum is broken, charge into the evaporator or<br />

flash tank with the Condenser Drain Valve (Flash Tank<br />

Feed) open and the chilled liquid pump ON to the full<br />

operating charge, as detailed in SECTION 5 - TECH-<br />

NICAL DATA on Page 49.<br />

SECTION 6 - COMMISSIONING<br />

Correct System Refrigerant Charge<br />

The charge on a system should always be checked<br />

when operating for several minutes at full speed with<br />

the system stable. Stable conditions are defined as operation<br />

without fan cycling, economizer cycling, VI<br />

solenoid cycling, or any other system transient conditions.<br />

Ideal refrigerant charge will be reached when the<br />

refrigerant level in the evaporator is near the middle of<br />

the evaporator sight glass.<br />

Refrigerant should not be added or removed<br />

unless the level is at the bottom or<br />

the top of the glass. It is not necessary to<br />

weigh charge unless the entire charge has<br />

been lost. The ease of charging is possible<br />

since the microchannel coils hold only<br />

a small amount of refrigerant charge.<br />

A charging valve is located between the<br />

fixed orifice and the evaporator for adjusting<br />

charge. Charge should be added<br />

as liquid with the pump ON and liquid<br />

flowing through the evaporator.<br />

Service and Oil Line Valves<br />

Open each compressor oil, economizer, and discharge<br />

ball or service valves. If valves are of the back-seat<br />

type, open them fully (counterclockwise) then close<br />

one turn of the stem to ensure operating pressure is fed<br />

to pressure transducers.<br />

Compressor Oil<br />

To add oil to a circuit - connect a YORK hand oil pump<br />

(Part No. 470-10654-000) to the 1/4" (6.35 mm) oil<br />

charging valve on the oil separator piping with a length<br />

of clean hose or copper line, but do not tighten the flare<br />

nut. Using clean oil of the correct type (“L” oil), pump<br />

oil until all air has been purged from the hose then<br />

tighten the nut. Stroke the oil pump to add oil to the oil<br />

system. While the compressor is running at full speed,<br />

the oil level should be visible in the sight glass of the<br />

oil separator. Approximately 2 to 3.1 gallons (7.5 to<br />

11.6 liters) are present in each refrigerant system.<br />

JOHNSON CONTROLS 81<br />

6

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