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Vishnu Sahasra Naamam-Vol III-RR-edit.pub - Ibiblio

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sadagopan.org<br />

SUra-s, He is called Saurih, and both vasudeva and his father were known by<br />

the name SUra).<br />

b) Or, He is in the form of Sauri rAjap perumAL in tirukkaNNapuram<br />

(utpalAvartaka), as Lord kRshNa (SrI BhaTTar).<br />

c) SrI satyadevo vAsishTha derives the meaning from the root SUra –<br />

vikrAntau – to be heroic. Thus Saurih means One who is heroic and victorious –<br />

SUrayata iti Saurih. The alternate meaning he gives is: SUrasya apatyam<br />

Saurih - atyanta SUrah. apatyam normally means progeny, as SrI BhaTTar has<br />

used above, but SrI satyadevo vAsishTha points out that it can also mean<br />

atyanta “the Ultimate”, based on a reference from niruktam (6. 32).<br />

SrI Samkara uses the pATham “vIrah” in place of “Saurih” in this place, and<br />

his next nAma is Saurih. The meaning of “vIra” is “He Who is valiant”.<br />

The dharma cakram writer observes that unlike for all other creatures, for<br />

man there are two types of potential enemies – those from outside and those<br />

from inside. The enemies from inside are the more difficult to overcome –<br />

desire, anger, fear, jealousy, pride, lust, etc. One who does not win over these<br />

enemies will not make progress in life. A vIra is one who does not run away<br />

from these enemies, but fights valiantly and overcomes them. For these<br />

enemies who are fighting us from within, it is not enough for us to fight alone –<br />

we need His help to overcome them. It is only when we realize this that He<br />

helps us, as evidenced in purANa-s over and over again. It is only when the<br />

deva-s realize that they can’t by themselves be victorious over the asura-s,<br />

and go to Him and seek His help, that He takes His incarnations and comes and<br />

helps them overcome the asura-s. We should learn to seek His help in fighting<br />

and overcoming the internal enemies inside us.<br />

Under the earlier occurrence of this nAma, SrI Sankara's interpretation is<br />

that bhagavAn in His incarnation as kRshNa was born as the son of vasudeva,<br />

whose father's name was SUra. SUrasya gotrApatyam pumAn Saurih or SUra<br />

kulodbhavAt Saurih. This is the same as explanation a) for this nAma by SrI<br />

BhaTTar for the current occurrence for this nAma.<br />

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