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Vishnu Sahasra Naamam-Vol III-RR-edit.pub - Ibiblio

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their true Anandam.<br />

nAma 625. JyaeitgR[eñr> jyotir jyotir-gaNeSvarah<br />

jyotir gaNeSvarah<br />

a) The Lord of the host of lustrous deities (nitya sUri-s).<br />

b) The Lord of the luminaries (the stars, sun, moon, etc. ).<br />

jyotir-gaNeSvarAya namah.<br />

The simple meaning of the nAma is - He who is the leader of the luminaries.<br />

The difference in the vyAkhyAna-s centers around who the luminaries are that<br />

is being referred to in the nAma.<br />

a) SrI BhaTTar refers to the host of nitya-sUri-s like AdiSesha, vishvaksena,<br />

etc., who are constantly at the service of bhagavAn and pirATTi, and who are<br />

themselves lustrous. He refers us to purusha sUktam -<br />

marIcInAmpadamicchanti vedhasah - "Wise men desire to attain the world of<br />

theradiant souls", referring the world of nitya sUri-s as the world of radiant<br />

souls. MarIci here refers to those who are radiant.<br />

SrI v. v. rAmAnujan nicely translates "jyotir-gaNeSvarah" to "ayarvaRum<br />

amarargaL adhipati" of nammAzhvAr. The nitya sUri-sare shining with the<br />

kaimkarya SrI to bhagavAn and pirATTi.<br />

b) SrI Samkara gives the same meaning, but interprets the term "jyotir-gaNa"<br />

to the luminaries, namely the stars, the Sun, etc.<br />

SrI kRshNa dattabhAradvAj gives the derivation of the meaning - jyotishAm -<br />

nakshatrANAm, gaNAiti jyotir-gaNAh; teshAm ISvara iti jyotir-gaNeSvarah.<br />

SrI Samkara gives the support from kaThopanishad -tameva bhAntam<br />

anubhAti sarvam tasya bhAsA sarvamidam vibhAti (2. 2. 14)<br />

When He shines, all the others shine after Him. "Everything here shines by<br />

His effulgence"; and from the gItA - yadAtiya gatam tejah (15. 12) - referring<br />

to the brilliance which is in the sun.<br />

The dharma cakram writer gives the analogy that just as a person who does not<br />

have eyesight cannot see the light around him, one who does not have j~nAnam<br />

33<br />

sadagopan.org

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