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Vishnu Sahasra Naamam-Vol III-RR-edit.pub - Ibiblio

Vishnu Sahasra Naamam-Vol III-RR-edit.pub - Ibiblio

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sadagopan.org<br />

Slokam 82<br />

ctumURitRítubaRhuítuVyURhítugRit>,<br />

cturaTma ctuÉaRvítuveRdivdekpat!. 82.<br />

caturmUrtis caturbAhus caturvyUhas caturgatih |<br />

caturAtmA caturbhAvas caturvedavidekapAt ||<br />

nAma 771. ctumURitR> catur catur-mUrtih<br />

catur mUrtih<br />

He of Four Forms.<br />

catur-mUrtaye namah.<br />

The nAma means He of Four Forms.<br />

[ PLEASE ADD PRANAVAM BEFORE EACH NAAMA ]<br />

Different vyAkhyAna kartA-s have anubhavam of His four folded-ness in<br />

different ways. SrI bhaTTar comments that the reference to “Four Forms”<br />

immediately reminds one of the four vyUha forms (vAsudeva, sa’nkarshaNa,<br />

pradyumna, and aniruddha). These four vyUha forms preceded the vibhava<br />

incarnations such as rAma, kRshNa, etc. Even in His vibhava form as Lord<br />

kRshNa, He had four forms, in the forms of balabhadra, vAsudeva, pradyumna,<br />

and aniruddha (balabhadra is the elder brother of kRshNa, pradyumna is His<br />

son, and aniruddha is His grandson). Similarly, in His incarnation as rAma, the<br />

four brothers (rAma, lakshmaNa, bharata, and Satrughna) originated from the<br />

same pAyasam that was given to daSaratha at the end of the putra kAmeshTi<br />

yAgam.<br />

SrI Sa’nkara refers to His Four Forms as virAT, sUtrAtman, avyAkRta, and<br />

turIya (gross, subtle, uncompounded, and transcendent).<br />

SrI rAdhAkRshNaSAstri provides the following explanation for the four<br />

forms:<br />

1. In the process of creation, the first tattva is called avyakta, the state<br />

of mUla prkRti before it started evolving.<br />

298

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