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R A I LT R AC K - The Railways Archive

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on the network.<strong>The</strong>se safety improvements will increase<br />

production by enhancing separation and providing more<br />

effective warnings of approaching trains.<br />

Antisocial public behaviour incurs significant risk to the<br />

network through level-crossing abuse, trespass and<br />

vandalism.Our response is a combination of enhanced<br />

physical controls and programmes to change behaviours<br />

through education.<br />

Following a systematic risk assessment of automatic<br />

level crossings,a programme of works to improve their<br />

safety performance to meet a Railway Group Safety Plan<br />

objective will be completed by 31 March 2000.<strong>The</strong> residual<br />

programme embraces about 80 level crossings.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 1999/2000 Railway Group Safety Plan requires a<br />

qualitative assessment of risk at all user-worked level<br />

crossings to be completed by the end of December 2000.<br />

<strong>The</strong> programme of necessary works is currently scheduled<br />

for completion by 31 March 2004.<strong>The</strong> programme will be<br />

reviewed in summer 1999 when the results of the early risk<br />

assessments have been evaluated.<br />

Some 60% of train accidents are attributed to malicious<br />

action;accordingly, targeted initiatives to counter vandalism<br />

are a high priority.We have developed action plans to<br />

address known ‘black spots’to secure safety and<br />

performance improvement. Enhanced physical controls and<br />

educational initiatives to counter the linked issues of<br />

vandalism and trespass will be implemented in 1999/2000.<br />

We support the establishment of an independent<br />

transport accident investigation body for all transpor t<br />

modes.This body would interface with our Safety &<br />

Standards Directorate (S&SD) and take over some of the<br />

accident investigation duties from S&SD and those of HMRI,<br />

the Railway branch of the HSE.Such a body would not only<br />

give confidence that accidents were being impartially<br />

investigated, but could look at all modes for good practice.<br />

Sensible models can be found in a number of other EU<br />

states,the Netherlands being the most recently established.<br />

1.8<br />

1.6<br />

1.4<br />

1.2<br />

1.0<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

0<br />

Public accidental fatalities<br />

1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99<br />

0.6<br />

0.5<br />

0.4<br />

0.3<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0<br />

Passenger train collisions and derailments<br />

1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99<br />

16<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

Annual moving average<br />

1999 objective<br />

Year to date<br />

Weighted annual moving average<br />

Annual moving average<br />

1992–97 year average<br />

Year to date<br />

Signals passed at danger<br />

0<br />

1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99<br />

Total annual moving average<br />

SPADs with harmful consequences annual moving average<br />

1995/96–1997/98 SPADs with harmful consequences avg.level<br />

Year to date<br />

We have developed<br />

action plans to<br />

address known<br />

‘black spots’ to<br />

secure safety and<br />

performance<br />

improvement<br />

43

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