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R A I LT R AC K - The Railways Archive

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Route characteristics<br />

DESCRIPTION This route carries both passenger and freight trains between<br />

London, the Channel Tunnel and beyond, as well as domestic services to South<br />

East London and Kent.<br />

From Victoria to Swanley this route is four track (two tracks via Herne Hill<br />

and two via the Catford Loop) with a predominant linespeed of 60mph.<br />

From Charing Cross and Cannon Street to Orpington, this is a four-track<br />

line with a 60mph linespeed rising to 70mph beyond Hither Green. Beyond<br />

Orpington, the route is primarily two track, with linespeed varying between<br />

80mph and 100mph.<br />

<strong>The</strong> route also includes Swanley–Ashford via Maidstone East, a two-track<br />

line with speeds between 70mph and 80mph. All lines are electrified.<br />

BOTTLENECK ANALYSIS <strong>The</strong>re are a number of capacity constraints<br />

between Charing Cross and Orpington, the most severe of which is the twotrack<br />

section between Borough Market Junction and Metropolitan Junction. In the<br />

area between Charing Cross and London Bridge, which includes this short<br />

section, there are a number of flat junctions and the tracks converge and diverge<br />

leaving either two or four tracks. <strong>The</strong>re are, thus, numerous possible conflicting<br />

moves which restrict available capacity.<br />

Demand for train paths curr e n t ly exceeds the av a i l a ble capacity and, duri n g<br />

the peak, PIXC levels are exceeded and not all trains are able to stop at London<br />

B ridge Station. In addition, the current timetable for this section of route depends<br />

on services running on restricted signalling aspects during the peak hours .<br />

<strong>The</strong> other main constraint is the four-track section between New Cross<br />

Station and Tanners Hill Junction.<br />

Route vision<br />

Our vision for this route is to create new capacity by constructing a 12-vehicle per<br />

t rain suburban netwo rk by 2002 and to capitalise on the new capacity offered by<br />

c o n s t ruction of the CTRL to improve journey times between London and Kent.<br />

We intend to develop the London commuting markets with new journey<br />

opportunities and practical capacity enhancements. Central to this is the<br />

Thameslink 2000 project, due for completion in 2006, which will address the<br />

remaining major bottlenecks.<br />

We are working with the Franchising Director to develop a scheme to<br />

provide additional facilities in the London Bridge area to enable Thameslink 2000<br />

Route development and customer requirements<br />

Wo rking with our customers, we will improve charter punctuality by two<br />

percentage points over the next two ye a rs. This improvement, which will vary<br />

across service groups, will typically result in 16% fe wer trains arriving at their<br />

destinations more than fi ve minutes late.<br />

<strong>The</strong> opening of CTRL Section 1 will also provide a significant increase in<br />

capacity, both to the benefit of Eurostar on the new route, and for other<br />

operators who can make use of capacity released by Eurostar on the existing<br />

route. <strong>The</strong> 2003 timetable will provide the opportunity to optimise use of the<br />

available capacity by all services and enable significant reductions in journey times<br />

such as London–Ashford in 59 minutes.<br />

Under the Thameslink 2000 project, significant new infrastructure will be<br />

provided including the quadrupling of the section of track between Metropolitan<br />

Junction and Borough Market Junction, thereby doubling capacity. <strong>The</strong> Thameslink<br />

2000 project will both provide the means to accommodate underlying demand<br />

and induce new demand through the changed service pattern. In addition,<br />

discussions continue to assess how to meet other customer aspirations for<br />

further enhancements at London Bridge Station.<br />

We are working with the Franchising Director and customers to develop<br />

additional facilities between New Cross, Tanners Hill and London Bridge Station.<br />

This will provide further relief to this bottleneck.<br />

MAJOR STAT I O N S<br />

London Bridg e This is a very busy station whose role is set to grow with the<br />

Jubilee Line development. <strong>The</strong> opening of the Jubilee Line will see the<br />

underground concourse brought into use. SRP work will begin in 1999, and we<br />

will work with Connex and Thameslink to provide automatic ticket gates. CIS<br />

renewal is planned for 1999/2000. <strong>The</strong> Thameslink 2000 project will bring<br />

opportunities for substantial improvement to this station.<br />

London Charing Cross This is an extremely busy London terminal<br />

constrained by its size. We will improve the concourse area to cater for<br />

passenger growth. We are working with Connex to provide automatic ticket<br />

gates to secure industry revenue. <strong>The</strong> major roof reglazing will be completed in<br />

summer this year.<br />

services to operate while retaining the potential for the existing level of service<br />

to West End locations. This will enable additional services to operate in Central<br />

London on this route. Subject to finalisation of the scope of these works, it is<br />

expected that we will submit a supplementary T&WA Order application for the<br />

scheme to the DETR in autumn this year.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Jubilee Line Extension will lead to increased passenger demand for<br />

London Bridge as an interchange point.<br />

In advance of the CTRL Section 1, works on the Waterloo–Fawkham Junction<br />

section of the route will allow Eurostar services leaving CTRL to successfully<br />

integrate with the domestic services. In the meantime, the route will continue to<br />

service the expected growth in international freight traffic.<br />

Route clearance work for Connex’s new fleet of electric trains has begun<br />

and the operating areas of its existing modern fleets will be extended.<br />

We intend to clear two Channel Tunnel to London routes, via Maidstone<br />

and via Redhill to W10 gauge. We will be able to accommodate our freight<br />

customers forecast demand over both the next five and ten years.<br />

177

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