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R A I LT R AC K - The Railways Archive

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1.4<br />

1.4 Context<br />

<strong>The</strong> periodic review of Railtrack’s access charges<br />

<strong>The</strong> Rail Regulator has a statutory duty ‘not to make it<br />

unduly difficult’ for Railtrack to finance its activities.In turn,<br />

we must ensure that we meet the reasonable requirements<br />

of our customers and funders and satisfy our stewardship<br />

obligations for the network.<br />

This is our fourth Network Management Statement and<br />

the second produced under Licence Condition 7.Although<br />

the NMS is produced annually, the context of the 1999 NMS<br />

is rather different.It represents a Strategic Business Plan on<br />

which the Rail Regulator is to make decisions on access<br />

charges for the five years from April 2001.<br />

<strong>The</strong> periodic review involves key decisions on future<br />

track access income and investment.Broadly, the more track<br />

access charges are reduced,the less our ability to fund a<br />

growing programme of investment.Uniquely among<br />

regulated utilities,reductions in access charges (through the<br />

‘RPI-X’ formula) do not affect our direct customers (train<br />

operators),or end users (passengers) but are passed back to<br />

the Franchising Director, and can either be used to reduce<br />

overall Government support for the industry or be<br />

reinvested in network development.<br />

We will follow up the NMS with a submission on<br />

detailed projections of capital and operating-cost<br />

expenditures,together with income forecasts.<strong>The</strong>se will be<br />

used to inform the Rail Regulator’s decisions on allowed<br />

revenue and access charges for the next Control Period.<br />

It will be up to the Franchising Director and the<br />

Shadow Strategic Rail Authority, in light of the NMS,to<br />

advise the Government on national priorities for<br />

development of the network and the prioritisation of<br />

schemes for support on social grounds.<br />

Our aspirations for the periodic review can be summarised as:<br />

• alignment of growth and performance incentives<br />

between Railtrack and its customers.<br />

• a financial framework with incentives for Railtrack to<br />

take greater commercial risk in developing the network.<br />

• an agreed framework for remunerating different types of<br />

enhancement projects which allows us to initiate such<br />

schemes to develop the network to meet customer and<br />

funder requirements.<br />

• a well-specified regulatory contract which focuses on the<br />

outputs to be delivered for the period 2001–06.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Rail Regulator expects to reach provisional conclusions<br />

in December 1999,and finalise these in summer 2000.<strong>The</strong><br />

2000 NMS will set out the implications of the Regulator’s<br />

draft conclusions for investment and outputs to be delivered<br />

over the ten years from 2001.It will be important to ensure<br />

that the outcome of the review provides flexibility to<br />

accommodate enhancement proposals that emerge from<br />

Account Plans and the development of Route Strategies<br />

during the next Control Period.<br />

<strong>The</strong> more track<br />

access charges are<br />

reduced, the less<br />

our ability to fund a<br />

growing programme<br />

of investment<br />

15

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