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R A I LT R AC K - The Railways Archive

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1<br />

144<br />

West Coast Main Line: London to Glasgow and Edinburgh continued<br />

Route characteristics<br />

DESCRIPTION This is the principal rail corridor linking the Channel Tunnel and<br />

London, the West Midlands, North West England, Glasgow and Edinburgh. <strong>The</strong><br />

route is electrified throughout, except from Bletchley to Bedford. <strong>The</strong> route is<br />

four track from London to Rugby (including the Northampton Loop) but beyond<br />

there is a mixture of two-, three- and four-track sections. Linespeeds vary but are<br />

predominantly 100–110mph on fast lines and 60–90mph on slow lines. <strong>The</strong><br />

southern end of the route was renewed and electrified in the 1960s and the<br />

northern end in the early 1970s.<br />

This route also encompasses the Primrose Hill–Watford DC lines,<br />

Watford–St Albans City, and Bedford–Bletchley. <strong>The</strong>se mostly have two<br />

tracks and Primrose Hill to Watford is also used by London Underground who<br />

operates services from Queen’s Park–Harrow.<br />

<strong>The</strong> volume of passenger and freight train movements on the route is very<br />

high. A number of route sections are operating near to capacity, the principal<br />

ones being London–Rugby, Coventry–Birmingham–Wolverhampton,<br />

Stockport–Manchester Piccadilly and the approaches to Glasgow.<br />

MAJOR STATIONS<br />

Birmingham New Street Station Regeneration Programme (SRP) work to<br />

the platforms and dispersal bridge area is currently in progress. This work is<br />

dramatically improving the platform environment as well as improving safety and<br />

fire precaution features, represents a commitment of about £19M and is due for<br />

completion during 1999/2000. <strong>The</strong> emerging station development plan includes<br />

many customer-reasonable requirements, such as new waiting lounges, improved<br />

ticketing and information facilities, and measures to reduce traffic congestion<br />

outside the main entrance.<br />

Route vision<br />

Our vision for the West Coast Main Line (WCML) is of a high-capacity highspeed<br />

route that caters for the needs of all its train operators and users.<br />

We are committed to delivering much shorter journey times, for example,<br />

London–Glasgow in 4 hours 12 minutes in 2002 and London–Manchester in<br />

1 hour 46 minutes in 2005.<br />

As part of the European high-speed rail network, the WCML is designated<br />

as a priority Trans-European Networks (TENs) project. This reflects its strategic<br />

importance. It links the major conurbations of North West England and Scotland<br />

to mainland Europe via the Channel Tunnel. It also forms part of the links<br />

between Britain and Ireland via a number of routes. We are applying for further<br />

funding from the European Union (EU) to support the implementation, having<br />

already succeeded in gaining grant aid for the development of the project.<br />

During the next six years, the route will be substantially upgraded to<br />

increase capacity and reliability, the latter including a reduced need for<br />

maintenance possessions. Work is being undertaken to increase the loading<br />

Glasg ow Central <strong>The</strong> largest single SRP scheme in Scotland, costing £35M,<br />

is at Glasgow Central, and involves upgrading the facilities for passengers and<br />

renewing the roof. <strong>The</strong> Argyle Street Bridge renovation received a special<br />

mention in the recent Ian Allan Heritage awards. In addition, we are reviewing<br />

the ability of the station to accommodate forecast passenger growth at this<br />

location, together with a number of customer-reasonable requirements, including<br />

improved waiting facilities.<br />

London Euston A further phase of SRP work has continued to be progressed<br />

in parallel with additional work on how the station should develop to<br />

accommodate the passenger growth forecast in the route strategy. Our<br />

Development Control Planning process has also embraced short-term<br />

improvements to some retail facilities on the concourse, along with the inclusion<br />

of customer requirements which primarily relate to new and improved waiting<br />

lounges, customer-information and help facilities.<br />

Manchester Piccadill y SRP work has continued with the gradual unveiling<br />

of the complete reglazing of the trainshed roof giving a foretaste of the<br />

transformation that this project will deliver at a cost of some £27M. In addition,<br />

we have undertaken further studies into the railway operating capacity<br />

requirements of this station and its relationship with the proposed urban<br />

regeneration of the surrounding areas being co-ordinated by Manchester City<br />

Council in partnership with Railtrack and others. Our Development Control<br />

Planning process takes account of a possible extension to the Metrolink and the<br />

desire to incorporate customer requirements – primarily the provision of new<br />

waiting lounges.<br />

gauge between Willesden and Motherwell to W10 gauge. Parts of the route will<br />

be capable of handling 750m-long freight trains. <strong>The</strong> infrastructure and control<br />

systems will support tilting trains travelling at speeds of up to 140mph.<br />

Much of the extra capacity and speed capability is underwritten by our<br />

agreement with Virgin Trains.<br />

Our West Coast Route modernisation (WCRM) scheme also ensures that<br />

all existing services to other customers who currently have contracted rights to<br />

operate over this route will be maintained. We are, however, aware that our<br />

customers also have a number of aspirations for additional services and reduced<br />

journey times throughout the route, for example between Edinburgh and<br />

Glasgow via Carstairs. We are working with our customers to reach agreement<br />

on these aspirations.<br />

In 2005, there will be at least ten high-speed trains per hour leaving Euston<br />

for destinations in the Midlands, North West England and Scotland. Additional<br />

high-speed paths will be available on ‘open access’.

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