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U.S. STEEL DUQUESNE WORKS<br />

HAER No. PA-115<br />

(Page 215)<br />

the Swindell-Dressier Company, each of the top fired furnace pits<br />

are 9'-0" wide x 22'-0" long x 14'-9" deep. Each furnace is<br />

equipped with high velocity multi-directional burners capable of<br />

firing at a maximum rate of 20,000,000 Btu per hour, a combustion<br />

air fan, and metallic radiation recuperators which extend from<br />

the furnace to the outside western wall of the building. A<br />

motor-powered winch driven steel cover for opening and closing<br />

the furnace before and after charging of the ingots is set on top<br />

of each furnace pit. The average capacity of each furnace is 12<br />

ingots. A large control room containing a control panel for each<br />

furnace runs the length of the line of soaking pits and is<br />

located along the western wall of the building.<br />

Two sets of charging and two sets of delivery tracks run<br />

parallel to the pits with crossovers to provide maximum<br />

flexibility in movement within the pit area. Set on top of each<br />

delivery track is a cable-driven remote controlled ingot buggy<br />

which delivered the ingots from the pits to the mill's receiving<br />

table and overhead ingot turner. The charging or outer tracks<br />

(i.e. those furthest from the furnaces), and the delivery tracks<br />

are served by three Alliance E.O.T. cranes. Two of these cranes<br />

have a capacity of 15 tons, while the capacity of the other crane<br />

is 25/15 tons.<br />

c. Mill Section: The mill section is located just<br />

north of the soaking pit section and makes up the northern end of<br />

the building. It is 1720'-0" long. The equipment and structures<br />

contained within the mill building are related to the primary<br />

rolling operation itself.<br />

The machinery associated with primary rolling is laid out<br />

linearly and runs from south to north. First in line are two<br />

ingot receiving tables, each powered by a 50 hp motor. These<br />

tables received ingots from the ingot buggies before delivering<br />

them, one at a time, to the ingot shift table. The shift table<br />

was served by an overhead ingot turner and scale which was<br />

manufactured by the Mesta Machine Company. Only the housing of<br />

the ingot turner and scale, which weighed each ingot and had the<br />

capability of turning it 180 degrees, remains. From the ingot<br />

turner and scale, the ingot was passed to the 46" x 110" blooming<br />

and slabbing mill approach table which, in turn, delivered it to<br />

the mill roll stand. The 46" x 110" 2-high reversing roll stand<br />

was powered by a 5000 hp motor. It was manufactured by the Mesta<br />

Machine Company and is partially dismantled. It consists of an<br />

entry and exit table, the rollers of which were individually<br />

motor driven, and the housing for the rolls. Positioning<br />

sideguards exist both on the entry and exit ends of the roll<br />

stand. Four manipulating fingers are located on the entry end of<br />

the stand. When it was in place, the top roll had a maximum lift

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