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•<br />

LOCATION:<br />

DATES OF CONSTRUCTION:<br />

PRESENT OWNER:<br />

PRESENT USE:<br />

SIGNIFICANCE:<br />

HISTORIAN:<br />

HISTORIC AMERICAN ENGINEERING RECORD<br />

U.S. STEEL DUQUESNE WORKS<br />

HAER NO. PA-115<br />

PA<br />

3-<br />

The U.S. Steel Duquesne Works is located<br />

on the south side of the Monongahela<br />

River, about twelve miles upstream from<br />

Pittsburgh.<br />

1886-1888, Duquesne Steel Company; 1888-<br />

1890, Allegheny Bessemer Steel Company;<br />

1890-1901, Carnegie Steel Company; and<br />

1901-1984, U.S. Steel Corporation.<br />

USX Corporation, Regional Industrial<br />

Development Corporation<br />

Vacant<br />

The construction of the Duquesne Steel<br />

Works marked an important event in the<br />

movement toward integrated steel<br />

producing ventures in the Monongahela<br />

Valley of western Pennsylvania.<br />

Constructed after the Edgar Thomson<br />

Works (1875) , and the Homestead Works<br />

(1884), the Duquesne Works was the site<br />

of numerous technological innovations<br />

significant in the history of the<br />

American steel industry. The mill was<br />

the first to employ the "direct process"<br />

by which ingots were rolled directly<br />

from the soaking pits without being<br />

reheated. Under Carnegie Steel a new<br />

blast furnace plant was constructed with<br />

the industry's first fully mechanized<br />

material handling system, a innovation<br />

which came to be called the "Duquesne<br />

Revolution." For most of its history,<br />

Duquesne was a primary producer of semi-<br />

finished steel products. In the midst<br />

of a declining regional industrial<br />

system in the 1960s and 1970s, the mill<br />

was shut-down in 1984.<br />

Joel Sabadasz, 1991

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