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YEARBOOK OF THE ALAMIRE FOUNDATION

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<strong>THE</strong> TWO EDITIONS <strong>OF</strong><br />

LASSO’S SELECTISSIMAE CANTIONES, 1568 AND 1579<br />

Peter Bergquist<br />

University of Oregon<br />

Orlando di Lasso was by far the most widely published composer of his time. Collections<br />

of his motets, madrigals, chansons and other works were frequently issued and<br />

reprinted throughout Europe. Most of these contained twenty or so compositions, the<br />

usual size of such music books at the time, but some were much larger, gathering<br />

older and newer works together in retrospective compilations of Lasso’s music. These<br />

large books were in effect collected editions published during his lifetime, and his<br />

motets were the first genre to receive such attention. In this article I will examine one<br />

of those large collections of motets, the two-volume Selectissimae cantiones issued<br />

in Nuremberg in 1568 by Theodor (Dietrich) Gerlach, and show how its expanded<br />

and corrected reissue made substantial improvements in the first edition.<br />

The earliest examples of such compilations of Lasso’s motets are Le Roy and<br />

Ballard’s Paris motet books of 1564 and 1565, and Antonio Gardano’s numbered series<br />

of Lasso motet books that began in 1565 in Venice (see Table 1 for a list of sources<br />

referred to in this article). Gardano’s Lasso motet books were of standard size,<br />

but considered as a whole, the series is a collected edition in the same sense as the<br />

others mentioned here. Gerlach’s Selectissimae cantiones was an even more ambitious<br />

undertaking. The ninety-six motets included in Gerlach’s collection comprise<br />

almost all of Lasso’s production in the genre up to that time, with the exception of<br />

forty-two pieces that the same house had previously published. Adding these fortytwo<br />

motets and another twelve that Gerlach omitted or did not know of to the ninetysix<br />

in Selectissimae cantiones gives a total of 150 Lasso motets published between<br />

1555 and 1568, a remarkable production by any standard. It is of course only part of<br />

Lasso’s output during those years, during which he also wrote masses, magnificats,<br />

chansons, madrigals, lieder, the Penitential Psalms, the Lectiones from Job, and the<br />

Prophetiae sibyllarum. Gerlach planned the Selectissimae cantiones as a unit, which<br />

the title page of the tenor book of RISM 1568a makes clear when it mentions ‘four,<br />

five, six and more voices’. 1 The collection was in fact divided into two parts, with the<br />

motets for six or more voices in RISM 1568a and those for five and four voices in<br />

RISM 1568b. The title page accurately describes the contents as ‘partly completely<br />

new, partly never published in Germany’. The twenty completely new motets that this<br />

collection published for the first time are listed in Table 2.<br />

1 Afacsimile of this page appears as Plate 1 in O. DI LASSO, The Complete Motets, 6, (Recent Researches<br />

in the Music of the Renaissance, 110), ed. P. BERGQUIST, Madison, Wisconsin, 1997, p. xxxiii.<br />

147

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