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Silyl Ethers - Thieme Chemistry

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Scheme 25 Cleavage of Primary and Secondary tert-Butyldimethylsilyl <strong>Ethers</strong> with Tetrabutylammonium<br />

Fluoride [57]<br />

TBDPSO<br />

MeO<br />

TBDMSO<br />

NBoc O<br />

OTBDMS<br />

O<br />

50<br />

O<br />

OMe<br />

O O O<br />

OMe<br />

O<br />

TBAF, THF, rt, 2 h<br />

71%<br />

TBDPSO<br />

MeO<br />

HO<br />

OH<br />

NBoc O<br />

O<br />

51<br />

O<br />

OMe<br />

O O O<br />

More sterically crowded tert-butyldimethylsilyl ethers are sometimes stable toward tetrabutylammonium<br />

fluoride. For example, the tris(silyl ether) 52 undergoes selective cleavage<br />

of only one of the three secondary ether functions with tetrabutylammonium fluoride<br />

to afford hydroxy acid 53 (Scheme 26). [58] A possible explanation for this selectivity<br />

is intramolecular transfer of the most remote tert-butyldimethylsilyl group to the carboxylate<br />

formed when 52 is exposed to the basic fluoride reagent; subsequent acidic<br />

hydrolysis of the silyl ester would lead to 53.<br />

Scheme 26 Selective Cleavage of a tert-Butyldimethylsilyl Ether with Tetrabutylammonium<br />

Fluoride [58]<br />

TBDMSO<br />

FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY<br />

4.4.17 <strong>Silyl</strong> <strong>Ethers</strong> 389<br />

OTBDMS<br />

CO2H O OTBDMS<br />

52<br />

S<br />

N<br />

TBDMSO<br />

TBAF, THF<br />

25 oC, 8 h<br />

78%<br />

OH<br />

CO2H<br />

O OTBDMS<br />

53<br />

OMe<br />

S<br />

N<br />

O<br />

for references see p 410<br />

White, J. D.; Carter, R. G., SOS, (2002) 4, 371. 2002 Georg <strong>Thieme</strong> Verlag KG

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