TABLE OF CONTENTS Pages Symposium 1 - the National Sea ...

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ii Pages Tilapia and Fish Wastewater Characterization and Regulatory Experiences in New York...................... 7 Michael Timmons and Shulin Chen Michigan’s Platte River State Fish Hatchery Case History.................................................................... 10 Harry Westers Perspective on the Role of Government, Industry, and Research in Advancing the Environmental Compatibility and Substainability of Aquaculture........................................................... 8 Joseph A. Hankins Implication of Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDLs) on Aquaculture ................................................... 2 Charles H. Martin Technical Session 1 - Volunteered Papers The NOAA/DOC Aquaculture Initiative and Policy and Its Implication for Recirculation Systems.............................................................................................................................. 7 Jim McVey Olfactory Sensitivity of the Nile Tilapia, Oreochromis Niloticus, to Amino Acids................................. 8 M. Fares, T. Shoji, R. El-S Saleh, M.A. Sobeih, Z.H. Anmed and H. Ueda Development of a Third Generation Acoustic Waste Feed Monitor........................................................ 4 Scott Tsukuda, Roger Wallace, Steven Summerfelt, John Davidson and Joseph Hankins Effect of Different Protein/Energy Ratios on Growth Response of Tilapia ............................................. 1 Fatma A. Hafez Technical Session 2 - RAS Supplementation and Disinfection The Effects of Ultraviolet Filtration on the Production of the Gold Fish Carassius auratus in Recirculating Systems .............................................................................................................................. 4 Donald I. Anadu Evaluation of UV Disinfection Performance in Recirculating Systems ................................................... 9 Songming Zhu, Brooks Saucier, James Durfey and Shulin Chen Effects of Baffle Depth on Oxygenation at the Pumping Station of Intensive Bioproduction Korean (IBK) Recirculating Aquaculture System.................................................................................... 5 Jae-Yoon Jo, In-Bae Kim, Jeonghwan Park, Jin Hwan Lee and Kuen-Hack Suh Oxygen Management at a Commercial Recirculating Aquaculture Farm Producing Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) Smolts................................................................................................................... 5 Edward Parker, Michel Couturier and Tillmann Benfey Ozone Dose and Equilibrium TOC in Recirculating Systems.................................................................. 4 Valdis Krumins, James Ebeling and Fred Wheaton Technical Session 3 - Genetics for Recirculating Aquaculture System Genetic Improvement of Fishes for Commercial Recirculating Aquaculture Systems: A Case Study Involving Tilapia ............................................................................................................... 8 Eric M. Hallerman Strain Evaluation and Selective Breeding of Striped Bass....................................................................... 1 Scott Lindell Performance Comparison of Geographically Distinct Strains of White Bass to Produce Sunshine Bass .......................................................................................................................................... 1 Christopher C. Kohler, Robert J. Sheehan, Joseph J. Myers, James B. Rudacille, M. Lizabeth Allyn and A. Victor Suresh
iii Pages Production of YY Male Tilapia ............................................................................................................... 1 Robert Abernathy Issues in the Commercialization of Transgenic Fish................................................................................ 8 Elliot Entis Technical Session 4 - RAS Operation Removal of Protein and TSS From Sea Water by Foam Separator.......................................................... 4 Kuen-Hack Suh, Byong-Jin Kim, Sung-Koo Kim and Jae-Yoon Jo Hydrodynamics in the ‘Cornell-Type’ Dual-Drain Tank ......................................................................... 7 Steven T. Summerfelt, John Davidson and Michael B. Timmons A Partial-Reuse System for Coldwater Aquaculture ................................................................................ 9 Steve Summerfelt, John Davidson, Thomas Waldrop and Scott Tsukuda Comparative Growth of All-Female Versus Mixed Sex Yellow Perch (Perca Flavescens) in Recirculating Systems.......................................................................................................................... 2 Mark H. Schmitz Effects of Temperature and Feeding Rates Upon Growth and Feed Conversion Ratios in Tilapia..................................................................................................................................... 18 Stephen P. Kirkup, Lori S. Marsh, George S. Libey, Alan G. Heath, Charles W. Coale and C. Gene Haugh AES Session 1 - Volunteered Papers Predictive Computer Modeling of Growth and Feeding Rates for Pacific White Shrimp, Penaeus vanammei, in Hard Freshwater.................................................................................................. 4 Anthony F. Pegel and J. Richard Booth Development Rationale for the Use of Marine Recirculating BioFilters to Simplify Management Strategies and Reduce Costs Associated with Marine Aquaculture Systems.................... 12 Ronald F. Malone, Douglas G. Drennan, Christopher J. Stahl and Lance E. Beecher Enhancing Nitrification in Propeller-Washed Bioclarifiers with Modified Floating Bead Media ......... 10 Christopher J. Stahl, Douglas G. Drennan, Lance E. Beecher and Ronald F. Malone The Cyclonic Sand Biofilter: A New Design Concept and Field Evaluation........................................... 5 Michael B. Timmons, Neil Helwig and Steven T. Summerfeilt AES Session 2 - Volunteered Papers U.S. EPA’s Development of Aquaculture Effluent Limitation Guideline Regulations and the Role of the Joint Subcommittee on Aquaculture and Other Stakeholders.......................................... 1 Michael L. Clipper Nitrification Potential and Oxygen Limitation in Biofilters..................................................................... 9 Brooks Saucier, Songming Zhu and Shulin Chen Nitrification Performance of Nitrifiers Immobilized in PVA (Polyvinyl alcohol) for Marine Recirculating Aquarium System............................................................................................................... 4 Sung-Koo Kim, Jae-Koan Seo, Eun-Ju Park and Kuen-Hack Suh Recirculating Systems for Maintenance and Propagation of Freshwater Mussels (Unionidae) .............................................................................................................................. .1 William F. Henley, Lora L. Zimmerman, Mark R. Kidd and Richard J. Neves Antifouling Sensors and Systems for Continuous Dissolved Oxygen, Ph, and Temperature Measurements ..................................................................................................................... 1 Sean M. Christian, Paul Grems Duncan and John A. Schroeder
Page 1: TABLE OF CONTENTS i Pages Symposium
Page 5 and 6: v Pages Special Session 2 - Volunte
Page 7 and 8: into the grow-out tanks. The airlif
Page 9 and 10: one above the other, reducing the
Page 11 and 12: nutritional requirements of summer
Page 13 and 14: Pump Functions The AMI Multi-Functi
Page 15 and 16: Introduction Commercial Application
Page 17 and 18: System Performance: Nine of these r
Page 19 and 20: electrical costs reduced by more th
Page 21 and 22: Nitrate, as the final product of th
Page 23 and 24: Culture conditions On August 1, 199
Page 25 and 26: surface area 740 m 2 /m 3 ). The co
Page 27 and 28: achieved a 750 mg/l decline in the
Page 29 and 30: ecomes possible without water repla
Page 31 and 32: tropical countries for tropical fis
Page 33 and 34: fastest absorption of nutrients fro
Page 35 and 36: Recirculation System Design; The KI
Page 37 and 38: The Japanese Aquaculture Market and
Page 39 and 40: Entrepreneurial and Economic Issues
Page 41 and 42: Our largest error though was in not
Page 43 and 44: Before You Invest. In my role as a
Page 45 and 46: are 590,000 kg/year. Prices, deprec
Page 47 and 48: Twenty-One Years of Commercial Reci
Page 49 and 50: have projects in the planning stage
Page 51 and 52: As the upward trend for seafood dem
Page 53 and 54:
and the World Health Organization (
Page 55 and 56:
Abstract not available at time of p
Page 57 and 58:
increase the potential for bottlene
Page 59 and 60:
Figure 1: Comparison of First, Seco
Page 61 and 62:
Ecological and Resource Recovery Ap
Page 63 and 64:
Acid mine drainage (AMD) is widespr
Page 65 and 66:
and the polyphenol content (Northup
Page 67 and 68:
References CAST. 1996. Integrated A
Page 69 and 70:
Tilapia and Fish Wastewater Charact
Page 71 and 72:
In comparison of gravity separation
Page 73 and 74:
NY DEC Interaction. The owners of F
Page 75 and 76:
O 2 Feed CO 2 Ammonia Figure 1. Gen
Page 78 and 79:
The Hatchery The hatchery supports
Page 80 and 81:
in crayfish populations, disappeara
Page 82 and 83:
Table 2. Summary of average flows a
Page 84 and 85:
depth decreases. Improvements in tr
Page 86 and 87:
Perspective on the Role of Governme
Page 88 and 89:
unprecedented in the growth of a ne
Page 90 and 91:
with siting and the special equipme
Page 92 and 93:
disease. We need to create environm
Page 94 and 95:
Introduction Implications of Total
Page 96 and 97:
The NOAA/DOC Aquaculture Initiative
Page 98 and 99:
Future Directions for the NOAA/DOC
Page 100 and 101:
’ Conduct research and help devel
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Information sources for aquaculture
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Tilapia is an important fish specie
Page 106 and 107:
To determine the RSE of the examine
Page 108 and 109:
Fig.1(a) Typical integrated olfacto
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Table 1. Relative stimulatory effic
Page 112 and 113:
feeder control algorithms on a PC s
Page 114 and 115:
Durant, M. D., Summerfelt, S. T., H
Page 116 and 117:
The Effects of Ultraviolet Filtrati
Page 118 and 119:
Table 1. The mean (N = 20) initial
Page 120 and 121:
Introduction Evaluation of UV Disin
Page 122 and 123:
Figure 1 Schematic of the experimen
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Table 1 Summary of the tested resul
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similar disinfection efficiency. Th
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(2) UV254 transmittance was an impo
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Materials and Method Schematic draw
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the amount of added increase by pro
Page 134 and 135:
Oxygen Management at a Commercial R
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the outlet and inlet DO concentrati
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daylight hours averaged 0.5 kg DO/k
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At this time, the control (both tan
Page 142 and 143:
yellow color, while the water in th
Page 144 and 145:
Case Study: Genetic improvement of
Page 146 and 147:
and human effort. This commitment m
Page 148 and 149:
- Harold Kincaid works for the US F
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Figure 1. Production and selection
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Performance Comparison of Geographi
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Abstract Issues in the Commercializ
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The Salmon Example Salmon farming i
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Second, as the salmon farming indus
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Devlin, R.H., Yesaki, T.Y., Biagi,
Page 162 and 163:
Introduction Removal of Protein and
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higher superficial air velocity gre
Page 166 and 167:
Hydrodynamics in the ‘Cornell-Typ
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The ideal mean residence time was a
Page 170 and 171:
A sample pellet-flushing test is sh
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tank’s dead time. When fish were
Page 174 and 175:
Partial-Reuse Systems Ideally, the
Page 176 and 177:
Figure 1. The partial-recirculating
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Table 1. Mean values (± standard e
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dioxide (1) and un-ionized ammonia
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Comparative Growth of All-Female Ve
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Effects of Temperature and Feeding
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aquaculture systems, where the envi
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Figure 2. Growth relationships of y
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greater than the desired temperatur
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Figure 3. Cumulative feed consumpti
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35 days into the experiment, and th
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C. Maximum specific feed consumptio
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of the fish used in this experiment
Page 200 and 201:
Coche, A.G. Cage culture of tilapia
Page 202 and 203:
Predictive Computer Modeling of Gro
Page 204 and 205:
new studies begun. Daily water qual
Page 206 and 207:
Development Rationale for the Use o
Page 208 and 209:
Further, reduction in operating cos
Page 210 and 211:
The operation of the MRBF is domina
Page 212 and 213:
equired a high frequency of washing
Page 214 and 215:
Several dramatically different hull
Page 216 and 217:
support airlift applications. These
Page 218 and 219:
Enhancing Nitrification in Propelle
Page 220 and 221:
The last filter media used in this
Page 222 and 223:
Table 2. Water quality analyses wer
Page 224 and 225:
1193.67 g-NO2 m -3 d -1 with the ni
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Biofilters Used in Recirculating Fi
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The Cyclone Sand Biofilter: A New D
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Marine Biotech (Beverly, MA) 2 has
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120.0% 100.0% 80.0% 60.0% 40.0% 20.
Page 234 and 235:
Nitrification Potential and Oxygen
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diffused aeration. The experiments
Page 238 and 239:
It needs to be pointed out that the
Page 240 and 241:
ammonia removal rate was low in the
Page 242 and 243:
Tanaka, H. and Dunn, I. 1982. Kinet
Page 244 and 245:
Ammonia removal activity was increa
Page 246 and 247:
Ammonia Conc. (mg/NH 4 + -N/L) 12 1
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Antifouling Sensors and Systems for
Page 250 and 251:
The Vic Thomas Striped Bass Hatcher
Page 252 and 253:
Introduction In the Central Valley
Page 254 and 255:
Each of the two recirculation syste
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Body injury rates (% of fish) to th
Page 258 and 259:
usiness expectations and limited te
Page 260 and 261:
needs of the endemic Murray-Darling
Page 262 and 263:
sold (Gooley et al. 1999). The dist
Page 264 and 265:
In response to the large levels of
Page 266 and 267:
planning at the outset will, more t
Page 268 and 269:
Table 1 Summaries of selected speci
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a) Photo courtesy of Neil Armstrong
Page 272 and 273:
Information flow 1. Initial concept
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achieve continuous production, faci
Page 276 and 277:
Solids Removal (9.71%) Electricity
Page 278 and 279:
The Effect of Fish Biomass and Deni
Page 280 and 281:
Marine Denitrification of Denitrifi
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(a) (b) (c) Nitrate conc. (mg NO 3
Page 284 and 285:
6. Poxton, M. G. and S. R. Allouse.
Page 286 and 287:
control unit. Two distinct advantag
Page 288 and 289:
the many variables that are involve
Page 290 and 291:
Filtration Recirculation systems re
Page 292 and 293:
6. AERATION DEVICE: 6” airstones
Page 294 and 295:
Piper, R.G., I.B. McElwain, L.E. Or
Page 296 and 297:
carried out for both the 50 m 3 and
Page 298 and 299:
possible to predict mean monthly ta
Page 300 and 301:
Recirculation Systems for Farming E
Page 302 and 303:
of this pilot-system will be evalua
Page 304 and 305:
Figure 2. The main screen of the en
Page 306 and 307:
What: What is your business structu
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should more than offset the costs o
Page 310 and 311:
• Any other documents indicating
Page 312 and 313:
production projects. Once these par
Page 314 and 315:
A single discharge pipe works to re
Page 316 and 317:
1. Oxygen recharge rates or the abi
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2.9.1.2. Measure ammonia. 2.9.1.3.
Page 320 and 321:
Discharge pipe Number used within e
Page 322 and 323:
Previous efforts by the Illinois De
Page 324 and 325:
media. The water enters the filter
Page 326 and 327:
Table 3: Summary of pro forma cash
Page 328 and 329:
References Moss, S.M. (1999) “Bio
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Propagation and Culture of Endanger
Page 332 and 333:
at a rate of 2 ft 3 /kg feed/d. Sod
Page 334 and 335:
Modification of D-Ended Tanks for F
Page 336 and 337:
MATERIALS AND METHODS All tests wer
Page 338 and 339:
The single 100 ppm hydrogen peroxid
Page 340 and 341:
The Potential for the Presence of B
Page 342 and 343:
The main advantage for microorganis
Page 344 and 345:
organism causes disease in humans,
Page 346 and 347:
Bacteria No. of Facilities No. of D
Page 348 and 349:
Assanta, M.A., Roy, D. and Montpeti
Page 350 and 351:
Jones, K. and Bradshaw, S.B. (1996)
Page 352 and 353:
Wilderer, P.A. and Characklis, W.G.
Page 354 and 355:
systems (Egusa, 1981; Mellergaard a
Page 356 and 357:
ecirculating system after mortality
Page 358 and 359:
Fish Health Monitoring and Maintena
Page 360 and 361:
disease problems. For tilapia, a sp
Page 362 and 363:
The Role of Fish Density in Infecti
Page 364 and 365:
This apparent interaction between t
Page 366:
References Banks, J.L. (1994) Racew
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