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success factors of erp implementation in smes in malaysia

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http://www.ijccr.com<br />

International Manuscript ID : ISSN2249054X-V2I6M5-112012<br />

VOLUME 2 ISSUE 6 November 2012<br />

Data analysis was from qualitative to quantitative. To measure <strong>success</strong> <strong>factors</strong><br />

statistical tools are required. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences Version<br />

17.0 (SPSS) was utilized to analyze those data. The test <strong>of</strong> analyz<strong>in</strong>g these questions<br />

is student’s t-test. The <strong>success</strong> <strong>factors</strong> were tested by T-test and gett<strong>in</strong>g mean values<br />

<strong>of</strong> them. In the overall analysis, compar<strong>in</strong>g mean values and then choos<strong>in</strong>g higher<br />

degree <strong>factors</strong> as important <strong>factors</strong> <strong>of</strong> ERP <strong>implementation</strong> <strong>in</strong> Malaysian SMEs is<br />

done.<br />

The <strong>success</strong> <strong>factors</strong> are categorized <strong>in</strong>to 21 different categories as mentioned <strong>in</strong><br />

Table 2. There are two to n<strong>in</strong>e <strong>factors</strong> <strong>in</strong> each category. As shown <strong>in</strong> Table 2, each<br />

category used an acronym to <strong>in</strong>dicate each one <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g text. In Table 2,<br />

rank<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> 21 categories by their mean were shown. It is noticed that Top management<br />

<strong>in</strong>volvement and commitment, Monitor<strong>in</strong>g and evaluation <strong>of</strong> performance, Project<br />

management and evaluation have three higher degree <strong>of</strong> rank <strong>in</strong> compar<strong>in</strong>g with other<br />

<strong>success</strong> categories with<strong>in</strong> SMEs <strong>in</strong> Malaysia respectively. Although <strong>success</strong> <strong>factors</strong><br />

were measured <strong>in</strong> various studies <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g countries, <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>vestigation all<br />

<strong>factors</strong> categorized <strong>in</strong> 21 categories. In order to categoriz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>success</strong> <strong>factors</strong>, readers<br />

might understand <strong>in</strong> organized modification with priority degree. In all categories found<br />

whole possible reasons which are important <strong>in</strong> SMEs and modified for develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />

countries.<br />

Table 2. Rank<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> Success Factor Categories <strong>in</strong> ERP Implementation <strong>in</strong><br />

Malaysian SMEs<br />

Rank Categories <strong>of</strong> Success Factors Symbol Mean<br />

1 Top management <strong>in</strong>volvement and commitment TMIC 4.0536<br />

2 Monitor<strong>in</strong>g and evaluation <strong>of</strong> performance MEP 3.89<br />

3 Project management and evaluation PME 3.13<br />

4 Bus<strong>in</strong>ess plan and long-run vision BPLV 2.99

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