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Making Connections: Using SOA to enable collaboration in travel - IBM

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<strong>SOA</strong> <strong>enable</strong>s<br />

<strong>collaboration</strong> among<br />

disparate systems,<br />

allow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

shar<strong>in</strong>g among nations<br />

<strong>to</strong> occur much earlier <strong>in</strong><br />

the <strong>travel</strong> process.<br />

nation country is between the check-<strong>in</strong> system<br />

of the former and the <strong>travel</strong> documents review<br />

system of the latter.<br />

Travel transformed<br />

Some countries are us<strong>in</strong>g a comb<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />

technologies <strong>to</strong> process <strong>in</strong>com<strong>in</strong>g passengers<br />

and baggage, with sometimes-improved<br />

results over past solutions. However, many<br />

of these systems, by nature, require a high<br />

degree of system <strong>in</strong>tegration, both <strong>in</strong>ternally<br />

and externally, with older, less capable legacy<br />

systems. APA, for example, can provide authorities<br />

with a complete manifest of passengers<br />

on board a flight – along with <strong>in</strong>put for procedures<br />

and resources <strong>to</strong> exam<strong>in</strong>e the data<br />

and analyze it before the flight arrives. It can<br />

also limit <strong>in</strong>spection time for passengers after<br />

arrival.<br />

5 <strong>Mak<strong>in</strong>g</strong> connections<br />

Figure 2 illustrates how, without chang<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

overall passenger and baggage procedure,<br />

applications can collaborate <strong>to</strong> <strong>enable</strong> the<br />

system <strong>to</strong> obta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation much sooner <strong>in</strong><br />

the <strong>travel</strong> process, creat<strong>in</strong>g the potential for a<br />

more useful service for both the departure and<br />

dest<strong>in</strong>ation countries.<br />

The first th<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> notice is that <strong>in</strong> both the<br />

departure and dest<strong>in</strong>ation countries, the<br />

process is essentially the same. We propose<br />

an <strong>SOA</strong>-based <strong>in</strong>terface between the airl<strong>in</strong>es’<br />

global distribution systems (GDS) and departure<br />

control systems (DCS). These systems<br />

could <strong>in</strong>teract us<strong>in</strong>g pre-def<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>SOA</strong> services<br />

<strong>to</strong> send data such as passenger lists <strong>to</strong> the<br />

dest<strong>in</strong>ation country’s APA systems.<br />

FIGURE 2.<br />

Representative <strong>in</strong>ternational departure and arrival process with <strong>SOA</strong>-<strong>enable</strong>d APA system.<br />

Departure country<br />

Credential<br />

authority<br />

Travel<br />

agency<br />

Port authority<br />

Travel provider<br />

Dest<strong>in</strong>ation country<br />

Border<br />

immigration and<br />

cus<strong>to</strong>ms<br />

Systems<br />

Departure<br />

country<br />

Dest<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

country<br />

Process<br />

passport or<br />

visa<br />

Immigration<br />

system<br />

Make <strong>travel</strong><br />

reservation<br />

Airl<strong>in</strong>es global<br />

distribution<br />

system<br />

Source: <strong>IBM</strong> Institute for Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Value.<br />

!<br />

Check-<strong>in</strong>,<br />

clear security<br />

Critical <strong>in</strong>formation also available <strong>to</strong> more parties and<br />

sooner <strong>in</strong> process...<br />

Airl<strong>in</strong>es<br />

departure<br />

control system<br />

Dest<strong>in</strong>ation country APA system<br />

!<br />

!<br />

Check-ID and<br />

board<strong>in</strong>g pass<br />

and board plane<br />

Airl<strong>in</strong>es<br />

departure<br />

control system<br />

Time<br />

Po<strong>in</strong>t at which<br />

critical <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

is most current<br />

!<br />

......<strong>travel</strong>......<br />

Cus<strong>to</strong>ms<br />

system<br />

Review <strong>travel</strong><br />

documents<br />

Immigration<br />

system<br />

......stay......

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