Making Connections: Using SOA to enable collaboration in travel - IBM
Making Connections: Using SOA to enable collaboration in travel - IBM
Making Connections: Using SOA to enable collaboration in travel - IBM
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<strong>SOA</strong> <strong>enable</strong>s<br />
<strong>collaboration</strong> among<br />
disparate systems,<br />
allow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
shar<strong>in</strong>g among nations<br />
<strong>to</strong> occur much earlier <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>travel</strong> process.<br />
nation country is between the check-<strong>in</strong> system<br />
of the former and the <strong>travel</strong> documents review<br />
system of the latter.<br />
Travel transformed<br />
Some countries are us<strong>in</strong>g a comb<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />
technologies <strong>to</strong> process <strong>in</strong>com<strong>in</strong>g passengers<br />
and baggage, with sometimes-improved<br />
results over past solutions. However, many<br />
of these systems, by nature, require a high<br />
degree of system <strong>in</strong>tegration, both <strong>in</strong>ternally<br />
and externally, with older, less capable legacy<br />
systems. APA, for example, can provide authorities<br />
with a complete manifest of passengers<br />
on board a flight – along with <strong>in</strong>put for procedures<br />
and resources <strong>to</strong> exam<strong>in</strong>e the data<br />
and analyze it before the flight arrives. It can<br />
also limit <strong>in</strong>spection time for passengers after<br />
arrival.<br />
5 <strong>Mak<strong>in</strong>g</strong> connections<br />
Figure 2 illustrates how, without chang<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
overall passenger and baggage procedure,<br />
applications can collaborate <strong>to</strong> <strong>enable</strong> the<br />
system <strong>to</strong> obta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation much sooner <strong>in</strong><br />
the <strong>travel</strong> process, creat<strong>in</strong>g the potential for a<br />
more useful service for both the departure and<br />
dest<strong>in</strong>ation countries.<br />
The first th<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> notice is that <strong>in</strong> both the<br />
departure and dest<strong>in</strong>ation countries, the<br />
process is essentially the same. We propose<br />
an <strong>SOA</strong>-based <strong>in</strong>terface between the airl<strong>in</strong>es’<br />
global distribution systems (GDS) and departure<br />
control systems (DCS). These systems<br />
could <strong>in</strong>teract us<strong>in</strong>g pre-def<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>SOA</strong> services<br />
<strong>to</strong> send data such as passenger lists <strong>to</strong> the<br />
dest<strong>in</strong>ation country’s APA systems.<br />
FIGURE 2.<br />
Representative <strong>in</strong>ternational departure and arrival process with <strong>SOA</strong>-<strong>enable</strong>d APA system.<br />
Departure country<br />
Credential<br />
authority<br />
Travel<br />
agency<br />
Port authority<br />
Travel provider<br />
Dest<strong>in</strong>ation country<br />
Border<br />
immigration and<br />
cus<strong>to</strong>ms<br />
Systems<br />
Departure<br />
country<br />
Dest<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
country<br />
Process<br />
passport or<br />
visa<br />
Immigration<br />
system<br />
Make <strong>travel</strong><br />
reservation<br />
Airl<strong>in</strong>es global<br />
distribution<br />
system<br />
Source: <strong>IBM</strong> Institute for Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Value.<br />
!<br />
Check-<strong>in</strong>,<br />
clear security<br />
Critical <strong>in</strong>formation also available <strong>to</strong> more parties and<br />
sooner <strong>in</strong> process...<br />
Airl<strong>in</strong>es<br />
departure<br />
control system<br />
Dest<strong>in</strong>ation country APA system<br />
!<br />
!<br />
Check-ID and<br />
board<strong>in</strong>g pass<br />
and board plane<br />
Airl<strong>in</strong>es<br />
departure<br />
control system<br />
Time<br />
Po<strong>in</strong>t at which<br />
critical <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
is most current<br />
!<br />
......<strong>travel</strong>......<br />
Cus<strong>to</strong>ms<br />
system<br />
Review <strong>travel</strong><br />
documents<br />
Immigration<br />
system<br />
......stay......